2020年六年级秋季班英语培优资料 3

2019-2020年六年级英语尖子班秋季复习题一、单项选择（每小题2分，共40分）1.There are _____ children in my family,and I am _____ child.A four,fourthB four,the fourthC the fourth,fourD the four,fourth2.“100,000” is read “________”A one hundred and one thousandB one thousand hundredC one millionD one hundred thousand3.It is _______ now,and it will be 12 o’clock _____ forty minutes.A forty past ten,inB eleven past twenty,atC twenty past eleven,inD forty to twelve,at4.She is an ______ girl,that is to say she is _______.A 8 yeas old,8 years oldB 8-years-old,8 years oldC 8-year-old,8 years oldD 8-year-old, 8-years-old5.The mobile _______ 5000 yuan. It is much too expensive for me.A spendsB gotC takesD costs6.The poor princess _____ the prince’s castle on a stormy night.A arrivedB gotC reachedD reached to7.Think twice before you _____ a club,because some clubs may ask for high membership fees.A take part inB joinC takes part inD joins8.The window ________ by someone last night.A is brokenB was brokenC breaksD broke9.Mr.Jones ____ China many times.A has been toB has gone toC have been toD have gone to10.How _______ Tony _________ to school every day?A do;goesB did;goC does;goD doe;goes11.There ________ a magic show tomorrow evening.A will haveB isC will beD is going to have12._____________ you ever seen an alien?A doB didC haveD has13.__________ you watch the football match between Barcelona and Real Madrid yesterday?A doB didC doesD have14.She hasn’t finished reading the story,_________?A does sheB doesn’t sheC has sheD hasn’t she15.She didn’t answer my phone,she _______ at that time.A is sleepingB sleptC was sleepingD sleeps16.She practices _________ the piano every night. No wonder she can get the first prize.A playB to playC playingD plays17.Sally,you _________ poke (冒出) your head out of the window when the train is moving!A mustn’tB needn’tC may notD will now18.Clowns are characters who make the audience ________A to laughB laughingC laughD laughed19.Let him ________ decision by himself. He is not a little child any longer.A to makeB makingC makeD made20.Although it was raining heavily, the workers went on ______ the road.A to buildB buildingC buildD built二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。

听力文本：2020年六年级秋季班英语培优资料（十五）Part One, Listening.一、根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。

1. W: It’s warm and sunny today. It is a good day for our picnic.M: Yes. Our meat is ready. Do you want some?W: Yes. Thank you. I like meat with honey very much.Q: What are they doing now?2. M: Mary, what do you think travelling in Shanghai will be like in 50 years’time?W: Perhaps most of the people will go to work by helicopter. And perhaps there will be fewer traffic jams. What about you, Jerry?M: Perhaps there will be more light rails and undergrounds.Q: What will not probably happen according to Mary and Jerry?3. M: How much are this English book and this maths book?W: The English book costs twenty yuan and the maths book costs twelve yuan.M: OK. I will take them.W: Do you need this Chinese book? It’s eight yuan.M: No. I don’t want it.Q: How much will the man spend on these books?4. W: What time shall we meet at the airport?M: The plane will take off at ten twenty. Let’s meet at eight, shall we? W: It’s too early. Can we make it one hour later?M: That’s OK.Q: What time will they go to the airport?5. W: Where did you take this photo, Bill?M: I took it in Italy.W: What were you doing in the photo? Were you playing a game?M: No. I was talking with my friends.Q: What was the boy doing in the picture?二、听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词。

【章节训练】Unit 3 Sports参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1．Do you like ice aseball？（）A．g B．h C．c D．b【分析】你喜欢冰球吗？【解答】考查单词拼写．根据题意题干，及提示应该填ice baseball，冰球．故选：D．【点评】平时多积累单词，掌握基本的单词和词义是解题关键．2．选出不同类一项（）A．win B．come C．prize【分析】win赢；come来；prize奖励．【解答】本题考查词性分类．A．win赢；B．come来；C．prize奖励．A和B选项是动词，C选项是名词．故选：C．【点评】本题考查了同类词，先翻译单词，然后看单词词性是否一致，再选出不同的那个单词．3．Mike ________the first in the race．（）A．were B．what C．was【分析】迈克在比赛中是第一名．【解答】考查主谓一致．根据题干：句子主语是Mike为第三人称单数，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用单数was．故选：C．【点评】要求熟悉课本所学，掌握句义，结合语法知识，分析句子，结合语法知识，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．4．选出不同类的一项（）A．uncle B．father C．ping﹣pong【分析】uncle叔叔，father爸爸，pingpong乒乓球．【解答】考查类别分类，A uncle叔叔，家庭成员类别，B．father爸爸，家庭成员类别，C．pingpong乒乓球，球类名词．C与A，B类别不同．故选：C．【点评】考查类别分类，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握词义词类，结合类别分类，辨析选项，完成题目．5．﹣________ are they？﹣Thirty dollars．（）A．How many B．How much C．How【分析】它们多少钱？三十美元．【解答】该题考查疑问词辨析．How many多少，修饰可数名词；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How怎样；由答语"Thirty dollars"可知问句询问钱数，用How much提问．故选：B．【点评】根据提问内容确定疑问词即可．6．Who was the in the race？（）A．one B．three C．first【分析】在这次跑步比赛中谁是第一名？【解答】本题考查序数词．one一，基数词；three三，基数词；first第一，序数词；题意为"谁是这次比赛的第一名？"．这里the后面填写序数词first．故选：C．【点评】平时多积累单词，掌握单词的词性和词义．注意序数词前面加the的用法．7．We watched Bill ________ basketball on the playground yesterday．（）A．plays B．play C．played【分析】昨天我们观看比尔在操场上打篮球．【解答】考查动词原形．A．plays第三人称单数．B．play玩，动词原形．C．played过去式．watch sb．do sth．"看某人做某事"固定搭配．用动词原形play．故选：B．【点评】考查动词原形，掌握固定搭配watch sb．do sth．"看某人做某事"选择合适答案．8．Many years later，Mary was_____．（）A．successful B．successed C．success【分析】许多年后，玛丽成功了．【解答】答案：A．本题考查陈述句的有关内容．successful形容词，成功的；success名词，成功；successed 过去式形式．根据Mary was，这里was是个系动词，后面一般跟形容词形式．故选：A．【点评】be+adj构成系表结构．9．My uncle plays football ________fun on Sundays．（）A．to B．for C．in【分析】我叔叔星期天踢足球是为了好玩．【解答】该题考查短语翻译．to到；for为了；in在…里面；句意：我叔叔星期天踢足球是为了好玩．for fun为了好玩（寻求乐趣）．故选：B．【点评】掌握一些常用短语．结合语境，分析选项选择正确的回答，完成练习．10．﹣﹣﹣How are you？﹣﹣﹣______________（）A．I'm fine．B．Nice to meet you．C．Hello．【分析】﹣﹣你好吗？﹣﹣我很好．【解答】考查问候用语．I'm fine我很好；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴；Hello你好；根据"How are you"答语是I'm fine我很好．故选：A．【点评】考查问候用语．要体会语言环境，注意口语练习．11．You _______ back from China!（）A．am B．is C．are【分析】你从中国回来了！【解答】考查主谓一致．根据主语是you，后面的be动词用are．故选：C．【点评】根据句意，用合适的be动词完成本题．12．选出不同类一项（）A．third B．second C．two【分析】third第三；second第二；two二．【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．third第三；B．second第二；C．two二．A和B选项是序数词，C选项是基数词．故选：C．【点评】考查类别分类，要求熟悉课本所学词汇，掌握词义词类，结合要求，确定答案，完成题目．13．选出不同类的一项（）A．football B．tiger C．tennis【分析】football足球，tiger老虎，tennis网球．【解答】考查类别分类，A．football足球，体育运动用品，B．tiger老虎，动物类别，C．tennis 网球，体育运动用品．B与A，C类别不同．故选：B．【点评】考查类别分类，要求熟悉课本所学，掌握词义词类，结合类别分类，辨析选项，完成题目．14．选择划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．whose B．who C．how D．what【分析】whose谁的，who谁，how怎么样，what什么．【解答】考查字母发音，字母组合"wh"在单词"whose"中发[h]，字母组合"wh"在单词"who"中发[h]，字母"h"在单词"how"中发[h]，字母组合"wh"在单词"what"中发[w]，A，B，C与D发音不同．故选：D．【点评】字母发音考查要求熟悉课本所学词汇，掌握单词读音，按要求进行辨析所给单词，确定答案，完成题目．15．选择划线部分发音不同的单词（）A．ride B．five C．write D．little【分析】ride骑，five五，write写，little一点．【解答】考查字母i在单词中的读音．ride[raɪd]，five [faɪv]，write[raɪt]，little['lɪt （ə）l]．根据单词的音标可知，ABC的字母i都是发[aɪ]．故选：D．【点评】语音题要求掌握学生掌握基础语音知识，如48个国际音标的读法，同时还要认读积累课本所学单词．16．Let _________ go to the teachers' office together．（）A．we B．our C．us【分析】让我们一起去老师的办公室．【解答】该题考查代词辨析．we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格．let的后面用宾格形式的代词．故选：C．【点评】熟练掌握各个选项的意义及用法，然后选出正确答案，注意代词的辨析．17．/ əʊ/（）A．crow B．cloud C．count【分析】crow乌鸦，cloud云，count数．【解答】考查字母组合发音，字母组合"ow"在单词"crow"中发[əu]；字母组合"ow"在单词"cloud"中发[au]，字母组合"ou"在单词"count"中发[au]，结合要求[əʊ]；完成题目．故选：A．【点评】字母组合发音考查，要求熟悉音标，掌握单词读音，按要求辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．18．I don't like ______．I like ______．（）A．potatos …beef B．potatoes…beanC．potatoes …rice【分析】我不喜欢土豆．我喜欢米饭．【解答】本题考查名词．potato为可数名词，复数形式为potatoes；rice为不可数名词．故选：C．【点评】做题时先审题，注意区分名词是否可数以及可数名词的复数形式是什么．19．/ æ /（）A．past B．cabbage C．another【分析】past过去的，cabbage卷心菜，another另一个．【解答】考查字母发音，字母"a"在单词"past"中发[a：]，字母"a"在单词"cabbage"中发[æ]，字母"a"在单词"another"中发[ə]，结合要求[æ]，完成题目．故选：B．【点评】字母发音考查，要求熟悉字母音标，掌握单词读音，结合发音，辨析选项，完成题目．20．/eI /（）A．bread B．break C．breakfast【分析】bread面包，break打破，breakfast早饭．【解答】考查字母组合发音，字母组合"ea"在单词"bread"中发[e]，字母组合"ea"在单词"break"中发[ei]，字母组合"ea"在单词"breakfast"中发[e]，结合要求[ei]，完成题目．故选：B．【点评】字母组合发音考查，要求字母音标，掌握单词读音，结合音标，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．21．She doesn't like playing football．BA．don'tB．doesn'tC．isn't【分析】她不喜欢踢足球．【解答】考查助动词．句子表达"她不喜欢踢足球"，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时助动词用"does"，否定形式"doesn't"；A．don't与人称不符；B．doesn't符合题意；C．isn't 系动词否定形式，不符合题意．故选：B．【点评】助动词考查，要求熟悉课本所学语法结构，结合题干意思，主语形式，辨析选项，确定答案，完成题目．二、填空题22．对话搭配C1．Do you like juice？A．What do you like？A2．I like bread．B．How are you？E3．Let's play football．C．Yes，I do．B4．Fine，thanks．D．Do you like baseball？D5．No，I don't．I like ping﹣pong．E．Ok．【分析】1﹣C．你喜欢果汁吗？是的，我喜欢．2﹣A．我喜欢面包．你喜欢什么？3﹣E．我们踢足球吧．好的．4﹣B．你好吗？我很好，谢谢．5﹣D．你喜欢篮球吗？不，我不喜欢，我喜欢乒乓球．【解答】考查对话搭配．1．C．考查一般疑问句．Do you like juice？译为你喜欢果汁吗？答语要用Yes，I do．或者No，I don't．来回答．C符合语境，故选C．2．A．考查日常交际用语．I like bread．译为我喜欢面包．What do you like？译为你喜欢什么？符合语境，且问句与答语都有like．故选A．3．A．考查日常交际用语．Let's play football．译为我们踢足球吧．OK回答表示赞同前者提议，故选B．4．B．考查问候用语．How are you？的答语，习惯上用"Fine，thanks．"回答，故选B．5．D．考查一般疑问句．答语是No，I don't．可知问句是Do引导的一般疑问句．D符合语境，故选D．【点评】平时可多积累日常交际用语和其他用语，多与同学交流沟通β，熟练应用．23．按要求填空1．we（宾格）us2．football（同类词）basketball3．do（第三人称单数）does4．swim（现在分词）swimming5．hard（反义词）soft6．body（复数）bodies7．those（单数）that8．pair（同音词）pear【分析】1．we：我们；us（宾格）：我们．2．football：足球；basketball：篮球．3．do：做；does（单三）：做．4．swim：游泳；swimming（现在进行时）：游泳．5．hard：硬的；soft：软的．6．body：身体；bodies（复数）：身体．7．those：那些；that：那个．8．pair：一双；pear：梨子．【解答】1．考查人称代词．we的宾格是us．故填：us．2．考查同类词．football（足球）是球类名词，同类词是basketball（篮球），故填：basketball．3．考查动词单三．do的单三是does，故填：does．4．考查动词现在分词．swim的现在分词是swimming，故填：swimming．5．考查反义词．hard（硬的）的反义词是soft（软的），故填：soft．6．考查名词复数．body的复数是bodies，故填：bodies．7．考查指示代词的单复数．those（那些）的单数是that（那个），故填：that．8．考查同音词．pair的同音词是pear，故填：pear．【点评】填空题要看懂句意，根据题目要求填空．本题考查单词的对应词或变换形式，平时要注意积累．24．补全对话A：Hi，Peter．Look at that（1）poster．There's a new club in our school．Do you like （2）playing banminton？B：Yes，I do．It's my favourite（3）sports．A：Me too．Let's（4）join the club together，then．B：（5）Great/OK/Good idea．A：Who else would like to join？B：Let me see．Does Alice like playing badminton？A：Yes，she does．She often（6）plays badminton with me．Let's go and ask her．【分析】A：你好，彼得．看海报，我们学校有一个新俱乐部．你喜欢打羽毛球吗？B：是的，是我最喜欢的运动．A：我也是，那让我们一起加入吧！B：太棒了．A：其他人还有想加入的吗？B：让我想想．爱丽丝喜欢打羽毛球吗？A：是的，她喜欢．她经常和我打羽毛球．让我们去问问她．【解答】该题考查补全对话．1．poster．根据空的位置可知是名词，由后面的"There's a new club in our school"可推测是学校的海报，poster．2．playing．根据like…badminton可知是打羽毛球，like后加doing表示习惯、爱好，故填"playing"．3．sports．根据It's my favourite和上文的badminton可知是"运动"，sports．4．join．根据lets'可知是填动词，由the club可知是join．5．Great．由上面的邀请"那让我们一起加入吧！"可知是回答，故应该是"Great/OK/Good idea"．6．plays．由主语"She often"可知谓语应该是一般现在时的三单形式，plays．【点评】主语上下文以及句子的主语形式和常用的固定词组．三、完形填空25．There（1）B a big playground （2）A our school，so（3）C students in our school like to play sports （4）B．Some like to play （5）A and some like to play football．（6）B almost（几乎）all the boys like to play football．（7）C often play football after school．Unlike（不像）boys，most （8）B like to play ping﹣pong in the room．They （9）B like to run in the sun．We all like sports．It's good（10）A us to play sports．（1）A．are B．is C．am（2）A．in B．on C．under（3）A．a little B．much C．many（4）A．in the classroom B．on the playground C．in the room（5）A．basketball B．computer games C．the guitar（6）A．So B．And C．Before（7）A．He B．She C．They（8）A．women B．girls C．boys（9）A．not B．don't C．aren't（10）A．for B．to C．of【分析】在我们的学校里有一个大操场，所以学校里许多学生都喜欢在上面做运动．有一些喜欢打篮球，有一些喜欢踢足球．并且几乎所有的男生都喜欢踢足球．他们经常在放学后踢足球．不像男孩，大多数女孩喜欢在室内打乒乓球．他们不喜欢在太阳下奔跑．我们都喜欢运动．对我们来说，运动是很有好处的．【解答】本题考查完形填空，健康有关题材．语篇运用一般现在时，讲述了学校里学生们如何进行体育运动的．（1）B．考查there be句型．本句为there be句型，be动词后的名词为a big playground 为单数，故be动词应用is．故选：B．（2）A．考查介词．in在…里面；on在…表面；under在…下面．操场应该在学校里，故用in．故选：A．（3）C．考查形容词．根据students为可数名词，可知前面需要使用修饰可数名词的形容词．much与a little修饰不可数名词．故选：C．（4）B．考查联系上下文．前文讲到学校里有一个大操场，所以很多学生都喜欢运动．运动的地点应为操场playground，on the playground表示：在操场上．故选：B．（5）A．考查名词．根据some like to play football可知，空格处也同为与football同类的名词．basketball篮球，computer games电脑，在室内，guitar吉他，乐器．故选：A．（6）B．考查连词．so因此，表示结果；and并且，表示递进；before在…之前．后句almost all the boys like to play football与前面的句意没有因果关联，有递进关系，故空格处填写and．故答案为：B．（7）C．考查代词．空格处缺少本句的主语，指代"the boys"男孩，人称代词用they．故选：C．（8）B．考查名词．上文中中unlike boys"不像男孩"可知，后面讲的是"女孩"girls．故选：B．（9）B．考查助动词．上文中like to play ping﹣pong in the room可知，女孩更喜欢在室内，所以他们不喜欢run in the sun．此句应为否定．主语they，故直接在like前加don't 表否定即可．故选：B．（10）A．考查介词．It's+形容词+for sb．+to do为固定句型，译为：对…来说…是很重要的．句中good形容to play sports，故填for．故选：A．【点评】联系上下文，运用正确的语法知识，选词填空．四、阅读理解26．阅读短文，选择正确答案，将其序号填入题前括号内．It was Sunday yesterday．We watched a football game．It was between a blue team and a red team．The game was at four o'clock in the afternoon．Our teacher watched the game withus．We went there by bus．We came back at about six in the evening．Everyone played hard．Everyone was tired．The score was three to two．The red team won．We were happy and excited．（1）What day is it today？BA．Sunday．B．Monday．C．Tuesday．（2）We watched a A．A．football gameB．pingpong gameC．badminton game（3）We went to watch the game C．A．by bikeB．on footC．by bus（4）The red team got C．A．one point （分）B．two pointsC．three points（5）B won．A．The blue teamB．The red teamC．We【分析】昨天是星期天．我们看了一场足球比赛．比赛是在一支蓝队和一支红队之间．比赛是在下午四点钟．我们的老师和我们一起看了比赛．我们乘公共汽车去那里．我们晚上六点左右回来了．每个人都很努力地踢．每个人都累了．得分是三比二．红队赢了．我们感到高兴和兴奋．【解答】（1）B．逻辑推理题．根据文中"It was Sunday yesterday．"可知昨天是星期天，问句询问今天星期几，由此可知今天是星期一．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文中"We watched a football game．"可知我们看了一场足球比赛，故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据文中"We went there by bus．"可知我们乘公共汽车去的，故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据文中"The score was three to two．The red team won．"可知得分是三比二，红队赢了，红队是三分．故选C．（5）B．细节理解题．根据文中"The red team won．"可知红队赢了，故选B．【点评】做阅读题时，首先浏览问题，然后带着问题去读文章，这样有利于抓住全文重点．读文章时，要把握全文大意，根据问题中的关键词，在文章中搜索答案．五、书面表达27．（以"My favourite sport"为题写一篇30词的小短文，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，句式三种或以上）：There are many sports in our life，such as swimming，running．My favourite sport is playing basketball．Playing basketball makes me strong．It helps me to be tall and healthy，too．I hopethat I can be a basketball player．【分析】写作思路：可以从我喜欢的运动是什么以及我喜欢它的原因来写，条理一定要清晰，注意时态用一般现在时，可以选择自己比较熟悉的内容发挥，利用自己熟悉的单词句式．重点词汇、短语：swimming游泳；running跑步；play basketball打篮球．重点句型：1．there be句型．表示有……．【解答】My favourite sportThere are many sports in our life，such as swimming，running．（总写有多种运动）My favourite sport is playing basketball．（引出我最喜欢的运动）Playing basketball makes me strong．It helps me to be tall and healthy，too．（我喜欢打篮球的原因）I hope that I can be a basketball player．（引出我想成为篮球运动员的愿望）我最爱的运动在我们的生活中有许多种运动，像游泳，跑步．我最喜欢的运动是打篮球．打篮球让我变得强壮．它也帮助我长高和健康．我希望我能成为一名篮球运动员．【点评】小学阶段，英文写作一般考查学生的语言运用能力，写作内容简单实用．学生必须掌握重要的单词拼写以及语法结构，要求语句通顺，语法、时态正确，书写规范．六、连词成句28．Jane was the first and Mary was the second．（翻译句子）简第一，玛丽第二．【分析】简第一，玛丽第二．【解答】本题主要考查英译汉．the first第一；the second第二；was是；and并列连词．结合整句与中文的表达习惯作答．故答案为：简第一，玛丽第二．【点评】做英译汉的题目，首先要熟练掌握一定的词汇，平时记忆单词很重要．29．Ann ran in the 100﹣meter．（改为一般疑问句）Did Ann run in the 100﹣meter？【分析】﹣﹣安跑了100米．﹣﹣安跑100米了吗？【解答】考查一般疑问句．根据ran是过去式，可知，一般过去时态，含有实意动词，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词Did．谓语动词用原形run"跑"．故答案为：Did Ann run in the 100﹣meter？【点评】一般疑问句变法，要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法，还要考虑时态、人称、固定用法．根据语境完成试题．30．our a there new club in school football isIs there a new football club in our school？【分析】我们学校有一个新的足球俱乐部吗？【解答】本题考查句法结构．根据问号可判断为疑问句．is是be动词，放于句首，引导一般疑问句．is后跟there．a new football club表示一个新的足球俱乐部，放于there之后．in our school在我们学校，置于句尾．故答案为：Is there a new football club in our school？【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，可根据标点符号判断是陈述句还是疑问句．要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．31．like I basketball playingI like playing basketball．【解答】本题考查句法结构．根据句号可判断为陈述句，主谓宾结构．主语是I，置于句首．动词like做句子谓语．动词like后跟动名词playing．playing basketball表示打篮球．故答案为：I like playing basketball．【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，可根据标点符号判断是陈述句还是疑问句．要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．32．join can the we together clubWe can join the club together．【分析】我们可以一起加入俱乐部．【解答】本题考查句法结构．根据句号可判断为陈述句，主谓宾结构．主语是we，置于句首．情态动词can与动词原形join构成句子谓语．the club俱乐部，做句子宾语．together 是副词，置于句尾．故答案为：We can join the club together．【点评】连词成句主要考查句法结构，可根据标点符号判断是陈述句还是疑问句．要求按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子．要求熟练掌握常见的固定词组、习惯用语．七、句型转换33．We bought some ice cream in the shop．（改为一般疑问句）Did you buy any ice cream in the shop？【分析】我们在商店里买了一些冰淇淋．你们在商店里买了冰淇淋吗？【解答】本题考查肯定句转一般疑问句．题干中"bought"表明句子的时态是一般过去时．bought是实义动词，而且是动词过去式，转一般疑问句时借助动词did，did置于句首，首字母大写．后跟动词原形buy．主语由we变为you．some变为any，修饰不可数名词ice cream．转为的一般疑问句为：Did you buy any ice cream in the shop？故答案为：Did；buy any．【点评】熟练掌握肯定句转一般疑问句的规则和方法，学习中注意积累和运用．34．I have some pens．（改为否定句）I don't have any pens．【解答】本题考查肯定句转否定句．题干中"have（有）"表明句子的时态是一般过去时．have 是实义动词，而且是动词原形，转否定句时借助动词don't，后跟动词原形have．some 变为any，修饰可数名词复数pens．转为的否定句为：I don't have any pens．故答案为：I don't have any pens．【点评】熟练掌握肯定句转否定句的规则和方法，学习中注意积累和运用．35．Why not go out for a walk？（同义句）Why don't you go out for a walk？【分析】﹣﹣为什么不出去走走呢？﹣﹣你为什么不出去走走？【解答】考查同义句．Why not do sth？"为什么不做某事？"可以表达为Why don't you do sth？"为什么你不做某事？"，这里do用go替代．故答案为：Why don't you go．【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变，在理解语境的基础上，抓住关键单词或词组，运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题．36．翻译句子我们要读这本书．We will read the book．【分析】We will read the book．【解答】考查汉译英．分析汉语句子，此句为一般将来时，我们We，做主语，放于句首；要will，是助动词，放于主语后，表将来，其后跟动词原形；读这本书read the book，是固定短语，放于助动词will后．结合整句及英语表达的习惯，此句翻译为：We will read the book．故答案为：We will read the book．【点评】本题考查了汉译英，首先要了解汉语包含的语法知识，如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答．注意平时牢记单词及固定短语的拼写．37．翻译句子我叔叔今晚要来．My uncle is coming tonight．【分析】My uncle is coming tonight．【解答】考查汉译英．分析汉语句子，此句用be coming表一般将来时，我叔叔My uncle 做主语，放于句首；要来is coming；今晚tonight是时间，放于句末．结合整句及英语表达的习惯，此句翻译为：My uncle is coming tonight．故答案为：My uncle is coming tonight．【点评】做翻译题，首先要了解汉语表达的意思．其次结合语法知识，如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答．最重要的是要熟练掌握常用词组、句型和习惯搭配．八、排序38．（1）Ken was second．（2）Ken and Ann didn't won the first prize．Mocky was sad．（3）He decided to do the high jump and he won the first prize．（4）Ann came last．（5）Yesterday was the school sports day．（6）Ken ran in the 200﹣meter race．（5）﹣（6）﹣（1）﹣（4）﹣（2）﹣（3）【分析】（1）肯是第二名．（2）肯和安没有得到第一名．Mocky很伤心．（3）他决定去跳高，他赢了第一．（4）安最后一名．（5）昨天是学校运动会．（6）肯跑了200米．【解答】考查对话排序．首先说明事情发生的背景，（5）Yesterday was the school sports day 昨天是学校运动会．排第一；然后人物出场，（6）Ken ran in the 200﹣meter race肯跑了200米．排第二；接着写出Ken的名次，（1）Ken was second肯是第二名．排第三；然后写出另外一个伙伴Ann的排名，（4）Ann came last安最后一名．排第四；成绩不是很理想，Mocky很伤心，（2）Ken and Ann didn't won the first prize．Mocky was sad肯和安没有得到第一名．Mocky很伤心．排第五；接着说到Mocky，（3）He decided to do the high jump and he won the first prize他决定去跳高，他赢了第一．排最后．故答案为：（5）﹣（6）﹣（1）﹣（4）﹣（2）﹣（3）【点评】对话排序题，首先要理解每句话的意思．然后根据一定的逻辑结构作答．九、判断39．does not的缩写形式是doesn't．T【分析】does not不．【解答】该题考查单词的缩写．does not的缩写形式是doesn't．故填：T．【点评】解答该题的关键是积累英语词汇，注意单词的缩写．40．单词small和tall中的"ll"发[l]．√【分析】small 小的；tall 高的【解答】考查ll在单词中的读音，small[smɔːl] ，tall[tɔːl]，根据单词的音标可知，small 和tall中的"ll"都是发[l]，所以相同的．故打√．【点评】要求掌握基础语音知识，认读所学单词的音标．41．He likes play football．play→playing【分析】他喜欢踢足球．【解答】本题考查句子改错．根据He likes play football，可知这里like后面一般跟动词的ing形式．故填play→playing．【点评】句子改错，要仔细分析句子结构，根据语法知识进行分析，按要求改写句子．42．play的现在分词形式是playying．F【分析】play玩．【解答】该题考查动词的现在分词；动词的拼写是以：辅音+ 1元音+ 1辅音结尾，同时该元音字母在单词中处于重读音节，此时双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing；play的发音是【plei】，以元音结尾的，而不是以辅音结尾．故play的现在分词形式是playing．故填：F．【点评】解答该题的关键是记忆常见的英语单词，注意动词的现在分词的变化．43．Let's join the club．的意思是：让我们加入俱乐部吧．T【分析】让我们加入俱乐部吧．【解答】本题考查英译汉．Let's让我们，join加入，the club俱乐部．结合整句与中文的表达习惯，翻译为：让我们加入俱乐部吧．故填：T．【点评】做英译汉的题目，首先要熟练掌握一定的词汇，平时记忆单词很重要．注意翻译的准确性．。

小学六年级（PEP版）期末培优Unit 1一、看一看，连一连。

(10分)Dictionary bus bike train plane二、根据所给句子和首字母完成单词,看看谁的记忆好！(10分)1. There are many w_____ to go somewhere.2. - How much are the bananas?- Let me s________. Oh, they’re 4 yuan.3. - How do you go to school?- Sometimes by bike, sometimes by car, but n_______ by train.4. - How can I get to the zoo?- You can go by s________.5. Mary is from C____________. She’s a Canadian.6. I d on’t go to school on f_________, I go to school by bike.7. Tom, I’m 15 years old. How a________ you?8. I u_________ go to school by bike.9. Usually I go to school on foot, b_________ my home is near.10. The traffic l_________ are the same in every country.三、单项选择。

（20分）火眼金睛找出划线部分发音不同与其他三个的单词。

( ) 1. A. speak B. team C. deal D. bread( ) 2. A. pig B. bike C. dish D. tin( ) 3. A. how B. now C. window D. cow( ) 4. A. there B. here C. where D. somewhere( ) 5. A. go B. stop C. no D. home小马虎的作业总是丢三落四，请你帮他修改一下吧！( ) 6. If we go to Australia, we should go there __________.A. on footB. by bikeC. by planeD. by train( ) 7. Look at ________ pictures.A. thisB. thoseC. thatD. I( ) 8. You can ________ the No.12 bus to go there.A. takeB. byC. inD. on1( ) 9. My home is _______. Usually I go to school on foot.A. nearB. farC. not nearD. big( ) 10. Sarah, let’s _______ to the park this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goD. goes( ) 11. How _______ we go to the park?A. doesB. doC. areD. is( ) 12. My home is on _________ floor.A. the fiveB. fifthC. the fifthD. five( ) 13. See you _______ 2 o’clock this afternoon.A. onB. atC. inD. /( ) 14. We should stop ______ a red light.A. inB. atC. onD. for( ) 15. How can we get to ________ Zhongshan Park?A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 16. In China, drivers drive on the _______ side of the road.A. leftB. rightC. bothD. eachmeans _______.( ) 17.A. One wayB. No entryC. No bikesD. No left turn ( ) 18. Can we walk _______ there?A. toB. forC. onD. /( ) 19. Let’s go to a fast food restaurant _______ lunch.A. forB. toC. haveD. eat( ) 20. Red means “_________”.A. StopB. WaitC. GoD. Run四、趣味阅读。

2020年六年级秋季班英语培优资料（五）➢Part One: Words1.clock 时钟____________2.plant 植物____________3.bottle 瓶子____________4.water bottle水瓶____________5.bike 自行车____________6.photo 照片____________7.front 正面___________8.in front of 在…前面____________9.between在…中间____________10.above 在…上面____________ 11.beside 在旁边______________12.behind 在…后面______________13.rainy 下雨的______________14.rainbow 彩虹______________15.paint 绘画______________16.wait 等待______________17.say 说______________18.way 路线______________19.birthday 生日______________20.Monday 星期一______________➢Part Two: Sentences(a)按提示完成句子1. Amy_____________(有) many friends at school.2. They_____________(有) art, Chinese and music on Thursdays.3. _________________(有) a computer in my classroom.4. _________________(有) two photos on the wall.5. _________________（有）a ruler, two pencils and an eraser in my pencil box.6. There are_________________(一些) apples on the tree.(b) 按实际情况回答问题1. What’s in your classroom? ________________________________________________________2. Where is your schoolbag? _________________________________________________________➢Part Four: Exercises一、写出下列单词或词组相应的人称代词的主格。

2020年六年级秋季班英语培优资料（十三）➢Part One: Listening一、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

( ) 1. Jeff became _________ when he grew old.A. thin and unhealthyB. strong and healthyC. fat and unhealthy ( ) 2. Jeff went to work _________ before had a talk with his friend.A.on footB. by bikeC. by car( ) 3. Jeff got his bike from _________.A.the supermarketB. a nearby shopC. his friend( ) 4. Jeff rode a bike to work later because_________.A.he wanted to get to work more quicklyB. he didn’t want to get fatter and fatterC. he wanted to go to work with his friend( ) 5. The passage wants to tell us _________.A.Jeff is a healthy young manB. riding a bike is a good way to keep fitC. we should never ride to work二、听录音，填上合适的单词使短文完整、通顺。

In my hometown there are two cinemas, the Grand Cinema and the Palace Cinema. The Grand Cinema is ________ and ________ than the Palace Cinema. It is also ________ in the Grand Cinema. The Palace Cinema is usually ________ than the Grand Cinema and the tickets are ________ too.➢Part Two: TextJoe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Composition” each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’s garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I don’t like to work hard. Every year I enter for the garden composition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!➢Part Three: Wordstown n. 镇，城镇nearly adv. 差不多，几乎enter v. 参加，加入composition n. 比赛，竞赛neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的paths n. 小路，小径wooden adj. 木头的pool n. 水塘，水池worst adj. 最差的，最坏的根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

2020年六年级秋季班英语培优资料（一）➢Part One: Words1. old 老的；年纪大的___________2. young 年轻的；岁数不大的___________3. funny 滑稽的；可笑的___________4. kind 体贴的；慈祥的；宽容的_________5. strict 要求严格的；严厉的____________6. polite 有礼貌的；客气的_____________7. hard-working工作努力的；辛勤的___________8. helpful 有用的；愿意帮忙的___________9. clever 聪明的；聪颖的___________ 10. shy 羞怯的；腼腆的；怕生的_________ 11. baby 婴儿_____________________ 12. happy 开心的，高兴的__________ 13. windy 多风的，风大的___________ 14. sunny 阳光充足的______________ 15. sorry对不起，抱歉_____________➢Part Two: Sentences按实际情况回答问题1. Who is your maths teacher? _______________________________________________________2. What’s your mother like? _________________________________________________________3. What does your Chinese teacher like? _______________________________________________4. Is your English teacher quiet? _____________________________________________________5. Is your father tall? _______________________________________________________________6. Are you helpful at home? _________________________________________________________ ➢Part Three: Grammar 一般现在时: ①表示经常性的动作或现在的状态②表示现在的能。