专题16 析考纲-2018年中考英语真题分类讲练
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2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:形容词(第二期)1、(2016重庆)---I think it's necessary to learn how to work.i n groups---I quite agree.Sometimes it's even________than.grades()A.less important.moreB importantC.the least important D.the most important【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--我认为学会小组合作是很有必要的.--我很赞同.有时候它甚至比成绩更重要.【解答】答案:B首先根据设空处前面的even和后面的than判断设空处用形容词比较级,排除选项C,D;再结合第一句中的it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.和第二句中的I quite agree.可以推断设空处的句子表达的意思是"有时候它甚至比成绩更重要.",所以选B.2、(2016滨州)一"Food Safety"problem is becoming thesedays.-I think.Theso government must do something to deal.with(it)A.smaller and smaller B.worse and worseC.better and betterD.nicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】---如今,"食品安全"问题变得越来越糟糕.---我也这样认为.政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了.【解答】答案:B根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小;worse and worse意为越来越差;better and better意为越来越好;nicerand nicer意为越来越好.又根据The government must do something todeal with可it知,希望政府采取措施应对这一问题,可推测上文意为"食品安全"问题越来越糟糕,是比较级and比较级的用法,表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse.故选B3、(2016重庆)---Thiskind of watch is much_____today than last month.Would you like to have?one---Really?I'll take.one()A.the most expensiveB.the cheapestC.more expensive D.cheaper【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--现在这种手表比上个月便宜多了,你要买一个吗?--真的吗?我要买一个.【解答】答案:D the most expensive最贵的,形容词expensive的最高级;the cheapest最便宜的,形容词cheap的最高级;more expensive比较昂贵的,形容词expensive的比较级;cheaper更便宜的,形容词cheap的比较级;根据句子中"much…than…"可知这里要用比较级,结合下文语境可知:"这种手表比上个月便宜多了,所以我要买一块."故选:D.4、(2016苏州)-Playing video games is a waste.of t ime-I can'tagree more.There are meaningful thingsto do.()仔细审题、认真作答A.the most B.the leastC.more D.less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--玩电子游戏是浪费时间.--我完全赞同.有更多有意思的事情要做.【解答】答案C 根据答语"I can't agree more."表示完全赞同,完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间.这里句子意思中用了比较级"有更多有意思的事情可做."the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级,less不如,修饰多音节形容词的比较级;more更多,修饰多音节形容词的比较级,故选:C5、(2016达州)---Roy never likes junk.food---Neither do.That's I probably why I'm becoming____now.()A.healthy and weakB.healthier and healthierC.weaker and weakerD.more and more healthily【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品.--我也不吃垃圾食品.那可能是为什么我变得越来越健康的原因.【解答】答案:B healthyand weak健康和虚弱的,形容词原形;形容词或副词比较级用and来接,表示越来越…weaker and weaker越来越虚弱,more and more healthily越来越健康,这里healthily为healthy副词形式,修饰实义动词;healthier nd healthier越来越健康,根据句子意思"我喜欢垃圾食品,那可能是我越来越健康的原因.",become为系动词后跟形容词.故选:B.6、(2016青岛)The talent show is______the game show.I like both.()A.as boring as B.not so bored asC.as interesting Das.not so interested as【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣,我两者都喜欢.【解答】答案:C 根据句子中"I like both.我两者都喜欢."这里both指的"the talent show和the game show",根据"我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目."可知,这里应该用as interesting和as…一样有趣,as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级,故选:C7、(2016泉州)-This camera is too expensive.Doyouhave any others?()-Sorry,but that's the one.A.biggest B.longest C.cheapest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--这个相机太贵了,你们有别的吗?--抱歉,这是最便宜的一个.【解答】答案:C.根据前面一句话:This camera is too expensive.Do you have any others?"这个相机太贵了,你们有别的吗?"推断答语的句意是"抱仔细审题、认真作答歉,这是最便宜的一个."故选:C.8、(2016资阳)If more people give up driving,thecarsairwill get much in a few years.()A.clean B.cleanerC.the cleaner D.the cleanest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】如果更多的人放弃开车,几年后空气会变得更干净.【解答】答案:B.根据语境推测句意是"如果更多的人放弃开车,几年后空气会变得更干净."本句中暗含比较级,即几年以后的空气状况和现在的空气状况相比较,并且设空处前面有much,much可以修饰比较级,表示"…得多",另外比较级前面不加定冠词the,故选B9、(2016雅安)Their classroom is as as ours.()A.cleaner B.cleanC.the cleanestD.much cleaner【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净.【解答】答案:B根据语境推测句意是"他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净.",由于设空处所在的短语是as…as,其用法是:中间用形容词或副词原级,表示"和…一样",所以选B.10、(2016孝感)The earlier kids learn to be independent,the________it is for their.future()A.good B.well C.betterD.best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好.【解答】答案:C.根据语境推测句意是"孩子越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好."由于句子开头用了the+比较级,再结合句意,可知本题考查短语"越…就越…",用"the+比较级,the+比较级"这一结构,故选C11、(2016厦门)---Have you seen the movie Zootopia?---Yes,I'veseen it twice.Of allthe movies I'veever seen,It'sthe____one.()A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--你看过电影《疯狂动物城》吗?--是的,我已经看过两遍了.所有我看过的电影中,这是最有趣的一个.【解答】答案:C 根据语境Of all the movies I've ever(所seen有我看过的电影),可知it是和所有我看过的电影相比较,故空缺处应用形容词最高级,又interesting是多音节形容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most,故答案为:C12、(2016绥化)He is at English than.(me)A.good B.betterC.best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】他比我更擅长英语.【解答】答案:B根据句子中than,表示比较,要用形容词的比较级,be good at…擅长于…,good的比较级为better,故选:B.13、(2016齐齐哈尔)J immy is growing fast.Heis taller than his mother.()A.far.Bquite C.very【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】吉米长得快,他比他妈妈高多了.【解答】答案:A根据句子中…t aller h an…可知这是形容词比较级形式,英语中修饰比较级,可用a lot,much,little,far,even等;quite/very很,非常,后接形容词或副词的原级,故选:A14、(2016临沂)Mr.Wang is very friendly.toHeusis______of all the persons I know.()A.patient B.less patientC.more patientD.the most patient【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】王先生对我们非常友好.他是我认识的所有人当中最有耐心的.【解答】答案:D句子中"…of all the persons…"这里of all…表示比较的范围,三者以上比较,形容词要用最高级,pattient为多音节词,其最高级要用the most patient.故选:D.15、(2016湖北)---Lily has two sisters,doesn't she?---Yes.She's taller and older than her two,butsistersshe's not______ one of the three.()A.the tallestB.youngestC.shortest D.the cleverest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】--丽丽有两个妹妹,不是吗?--是的,她比她的两个妹妹都高而且年长,但她不是三个人中最聪明的那个.【解答】答案:D.根据比较范围of the three可知这里要用形容词的最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the,所以排除选项B和C;根据设空处前面的but,判断答语的句意是:她比她的两个妹妹都高而且年长,但她不是三个人中最聪明的那个.故选D.16、(2016桂林)Lingling is than her sister.()A.tallB tallerC.tallest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】玲玲比她的姐姐高.【解答】答案:B.根据语境lingling和than her sister,可知是两个人的比较,故应用形容词的比较级,tall是单音节形容词,其比较级为:tall+er=taller,故答案为B17、(2016哈尔滨)-The temperature is℃today30.I prefer staying in to going out.-It will be tomorrow.The temperature will reach℃.35()A.colder.BhotterC.hottest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】今天的气温是30摄氏度,我宁愿呆在家里也不出去.明天会更热,温度将达到35摄氏度.【解答】答案:B.根据语境30℃today及tomorrow35℃可知,明天比今天更热,空缺处应用形容词的比较级,又h ot是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,其比较级为:双写辅音字母后再加er,即hotter,故答案为B.18、(2016黔东南州)---Who do you think_____in your Dragon Boat race team?---Da Liu,I think.()A.is a good playerB.a good player isC.is the best playerD.the best player is【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】-你认为谁是你们龙舟竞赛队伍里面最好的运动员?--我认为是大刘.【解答】答案:C.在特殊疑问句中要用疑问语序,但是在插入了d oyou think之后,就要用陈述语序了,本身who 就是主语,后面加谓语或者系动词就可以了;另外"in your Dragon Boat race team"是一个仔细审题、认真作答大的范围,所以可以考虑使用形容词的最高级,故选C.19、(2016贵阳)Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very.()A.sleep B.asleep.Csleepy【考点】形容词的位置.【分析】Paul昨晚熬夜看足球赛了,现在他感到很困倦.【解答】答案:Csleep睡觉,动词;asleep睡着的,形容词;sleepy困倦的,形容词;feel是系动词,后跟形容词,排除A;根据Paul stayed up late to watchthe soccer game last night可知现在的状态是困倦而不是睡着,故选C.20、(2016西宁)The soup tastes________because it's.Itooputsaltysalt into it too_______in.(ahurry)A.terribly;carefullyB.terrible;carefullyC.terrible;carelesslyD.terribly;carelessly【考点】形容词的位置;副词的位置.【分析】这汤尝起来很难吃,因为它太咸了,匆忙中我太粗心地把盐放了进去.【解答】答案:Ccarefully细心地,carelessly粗心地;taste尝起来,系动词,后跟形容词,排除A,D;后面的空处要修饰动词put,所以要用副词,根据because it's too可salty知"我"放盐放得很粗心,故选C21、(2016漳州)David felt because he was not able to get a ticket tothe concert.()A.moved B.excitedC.disappointed【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】David感到失望,因为他没能买到音乐会的票.【解答】答案:C;moved受感动的;e xcited兴奋的;d isappointed失望的;根据句中信息he was not able to get a ticket to the推测concert他很失望;故选C.22、(2016绥化)My little brother is very,so he often makes mistakes.()A.carefulB careless C.care【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我的小弟弟很粗心,所以他经常犯错误.【解答】答案:B;careful细心的,形容词;careless粗心的,形容词;care照顾,动词;根据下句s o he often makes mistakes推知上句句意:我的小弟弟很粗心;故选B.23、(2016孝感)-Are you clear about the job of a policeman,Ben?-Yes,to keep people________and the society in good.(order)A.busy B.safe C.lucky D.healthy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--你清楚一个警察的工作吗,本?--是的,要保护人民的安全和维护社会的良好秩序.【解答】答案B.busy忙碌的;safe安全的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的.由语境可知警察的工作是保护人民的安全,故选B.24、(2016宜宾)Look out!The food on the platesmells____.You can'teat.it()A.badly B.bad C.good【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】当心!盘子里的食物闻上去很糟糕,你不能吃.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:严重地(副词);B:糟糕的(形容词);C:不错的(形容词);首先根据设空处前面是感官动词smell排除选项A,因为感官动词后面跟形容词,再根据后面的You can't eat it设空处所在句子的句意是"盘子里的食物闻上去很糟糕"故答案为B25、(2016无锡)Sam is____about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.()A.honest.BconfidentC.modest D.curious【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】Sam 对他的演讲很自信,因为他认为他准备得很充分.【解答】答案:Bhonest诚实的;confident自信的;modest谦虚的;curious好奇的;根据he thinks he is well prepared可知Sam很自信能演讲好,故选B.26、(2016泰州)Simon used to be____,but now he takespartin different activities and has made many new.(friends)A.honest.BlivelyC.activeD.quiet【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】Simon以前很安静,但是现在他参加不同的活动,也交了许多新朋友.【解答】答案:Dhonest诚实的;lively活泼的;active积极的,活跃的;quiet安静的;根据but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends可知他以前是安静的,故选D.27、(2016连云港)-Are you a fan of the science TV show Super?Brain-Yes,I'm always_____by these people's great brain.(power)A.tired B.amazed C.bored D.satisfied【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-你是科学电视节目《超级大脑》的粉丝吗?-是的,我总是对这些人的大智慧感到吃惊.【解答】答案:B;tired劳累的;amazed吃惊的;bored无聊的;satisfied满意的;根据上句Are you a fan of the science TV show Super?Brain和答语Yes推测下句句意:我总是对这些人的大智慧感到吃惊.故选B28、(2016南京)My sister is still very______with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday.()A.popular B.satisfiedC.honest D.angry【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的气,因为昨天我把她的新铅笔盒弄坏了.【解答】答案:Dpopular受欢迎的;satistied感到满意的;honest诚实的;angry生气的;根据because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生气的,故选D29、(2016河北) I can'ttellthe exacttime.My watch goes a fewminutes_______.()A.sooner B.fasterC.later D.longer【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我不能说出确切的时间,我的手表快了几分钟.【解答】答案:Bsoon很快;fast快的;late迟的;long长的;根据My watch goes a few minutes可知此处表示手表指针的快慢,用的fast的比较级faster.故选B.30、(2016河北)Y ou bought the last ticket for the.Howconcert_______you are!()A.sweet B.lucky C.strange D.funny【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】你买到了音乐会的最后几张票,你真幸运啊!【解答】答案:Bsweet甜的;lucky幸运的;strange陌生的;funny滑稽的;根据上句You bought the last ticket for the.可concert知是幸运的,故选B.仔细审题、认真作答31、(2016山西)Confucius(孔子)is also very famous in manyWestern countriesbecause he taughtpeople to be_______to others first.()A.similarB kind C.important【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:相似的;B:友好的;C:重要的;根据语境推测句意是"孔子在许多西方国家也很著名因为他教育人们首先要善待别人",由此判断句子中缺少"善良的;友好的"一词,故答案为B32、(2016济南)-Xi'an is a very old.city-Sure.It has a history.()A.big B.small C.short D.long【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--西安是一座古老的城市.--当然,它有着悠久的历史.【解答】答案:D.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:大的;B:小的;C:短(矮)的;D:长的;根据第一句话的句意"西安是一座古老的城市."推测第二句话的句意是"当然,它有着悠久的历史.",由此判断句子中缺少"仔细审题、认真作答长的"一词,故答案为D.33、(2016菏泽)--Are you free tonight?--Sorry,but I'm not.I've got so much homework to(do)A.busy B.comfortableC.available【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--今晚你有空吗?--抱歉,我没有空,我有那么多的作业要做.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:忙碌的;B:舒适的;C:有空的;根据语境I'vegot so much homework to do推测设空处的句意是"抱歉,我没有空",由此判断句子中缺少"有空的"一词,故答案为C.34、(2016包头)John is such(na)man that we can always believe him.()A.friendly B.honest.Ccareless D.foolish【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】约翰是如此诚实的一个人,我们总是能够很相信他.【解答】答案:B.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:友好的;B:诚实的;C:粗心的;D:愚蠢的;根据设空处后面的we can always believe推him测句意是"约翰是如此诚实的一个人,我们总是能够很相信他.",由此判断句子中缺少"诚实的"一词,故答案为B.35、(2016宁夏)-Did you pass the?test-Yes.I'm very_____for your advice.()A.thankful B.carefulC.usefulD.helpful【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】-你通过考试了吗?-是的,我非常感谢你的建议.【解答】答案:A;thankful欣慰的;感谢的;careful仔细的;useful有用的;helpful有益的;根据上句Did you pass the?test和答语Yes.推测答语:我非常感谢你的建议.故选A.36、(2016安徽)Don't hurry him.You w ill just have to be____and wait until he finishes the.(work)A.active B.careful C.patient D.famous【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】不要催促他,你只需要耐心等待,直到他完成工作.【解答】答案:C;active积极的,形容词;careful细心的,形容词;patient耐心的,形容词;famous著名的,形容词;根据Don't hurryhim.推测下句句意:你只需要耐心等待,直到他完成工作.故选C37、(2016深圳)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in ourcountry.On that day we can have some_______food like"Zongzi".()A.national B.westernC.traditional【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】端午节在我们国家是重要的一天.在那一天,我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:民族的;B:西方的;C:传统的;根据语境和句子中出现的食物"粽子"推测句意是"端午节在我们国家是重要的一天.在那一天,我们可以吃一些像粽子这样的传统食物.",由此判断句子中缺少"传统的"一词,故答案为C.38、(2016昆明)In order to have more touristsunnanto,weY n eed to come up with more____ideas()A.awful B.meaninglessC.creative D.embarrassing【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】为了吸引更多的游客来云南,我们需要想出更多的有创意的主意.【解答】答案:Cawful可怕的;meaningless无意义的;creative有创意的;embarrassing令人为难的;根据In order to have more tourists to可Yunnan知要想吸引更多的游客,应该想出更多的有创造性的主意,故选C.39、(2016自贡)When you feel helpless and,just remember youare not in the world because your friends are around(you)A.alone;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone【考点】形容词词义辨析;副词的词义辨析.【分析】当你感到无助和孤独的时候,只要记住在这个世界是你不是孤单一人,因为你的朋友在你的身边.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,a lone为形容词,意为"单独的",只作表语,不能作定语.侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,只表示客观的状态.lonely意为"孤独的",表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情.根据语境推测句意是"当你感到无助和孤独的时候,只要记住在这个世界是你不是孤单一人,因为你的朋友在你的身边.",故答案为C40、(2016武汉)Are you alone?I justwant a______word with you.()A.single B.new C.private D.certain【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】--你是单独一个人吗?我只想和你进行私下交流.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:单一的;B:新的;C:私人的;D:必然的;根据前面问句Are you alone?推测后面一句话的句意是"我只想和你进行私下交流.",由此判断句子中缺少"私人的"一词,故答案为C.。
最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型一:单项选择之考点16陈说句和疑问句(原卷版 )() 1.( 2018 江苏省连云港)9. —will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?— In about two years.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often() 2.(江苏省宿迁市 2018)5. ---_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?---Once a week.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often() 3.(2018 湖北宜昌 )5. ----Wre you told ________to arrive at the train station?----Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where() 4.( 2018北京) 3. ---do you usually go to school, Mary? ---By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why() 5.(2018甘肃白银)17. _______ pencil is this, Tom’s or Henry ’s?A. What B When C. Who D. Whose() 6.( 2018南京) 10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.A. whyB. whatC. whereD. when() 7.(2018 甘·肃天水 ) 45. —Don’t you go to school by bike?— __________. I walk to school every day.A. Yes, I don’tB. No, I doC. Yes, I doD. No, I don’t() 8.(20187 ·四川达州 ) 33.一 _______ kind of tea would you like?一I love tea_________ has a fruity taste.A. Which, whatB. What, whichC. Whose, thatD. What, who() 9.(2018?天津 ) 36. — Which do you prefer, traditional Western music _______ pop music?— Pop music.A. butB. asC. orD. from() 10.(2018 ·甘肃兰州 )29. —How often do you have a meeting one month?— _______________.A. For one weekB. One week agoC. In one weekD. Once a week() 11.(2018 ·甘肃白银 )26. ——have you stayed in this city?—— For more than 10 years.A. How far B .How soon C. How long D. How old() 12.( 2018·湖北随州)—Is the mobile phone new or old?— _______. I bought it only two days ago.A. It’ s oldB. It’ s newC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn’t() 13.(2018 ·江苏连云港 ) 5. 一 ________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?一At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far14.(2018 江·苏南京) 9. — Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often() 15.(2018?江苏盐城 ) 9. — __________ have you studied in this school?— For nearly three years.A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long() 16.(2018 ·江苏扬州 ) 9. — I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.— _______ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon() 17.(2018 ·山东青岛 ) 10. — __________ do you go to a movie?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far() 18.(2018 ·山东潍坊 )27. — ________ is it from your home to your school? — It is abou t 10 minutes’ride.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often() 19.(2017 ·山东烟台 )24.—?— She is of medium height with two blue eyes.A.How is RitaB. What does Rita likeC. What does Rita look likeD. How do you like Rita() 20.(2017. 重庆 A 卷)35. — ___________ will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal ?— In two days.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long() 21.(2017 ·北京 ) 23. — _________ did you stop playing?— Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where() 22.(2017 ·福建 ) 30. — ______ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?— For 20 years. How time flies!A. How soonB. How longC. How often() 23.(2017 ·贵州安顺 ) 33. — We have built a high-speed train station in Anshun now.— Wow, ________ ! It’ ll be more convenient for us.A. what an excited newsB. how excited the news isC. what exciting newsD. how exciting news() 24. (2017 贵·州六盘水 )—Excuse me,Li Sisi, what is the meaning of“the Belt and Road Initiative一带一路)”of ( China?— Sorry, Nancy, I have no idea about it, but we can learn it on Internet together.A. I don’ t t know.B. I don’ t think soC.. I don’ t think of it.D. I can’ t remember it.() 25. (2017 贵·州六盘水 )— ______ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?— It ’ s about 300lometerski.() 26.(2017 ·内蒙古呼和浩特 )11. —He doesn’t speak English or Japanese, _______?— _______. He speaks Chinese.A. does he; Yes, he doesnB. doesn’t’ t he; No, he doesC. does he; No, he doesn D’.doest he; Yes, he does() 27.(2017 ·重庆 B 卷 )34. 一_______is it from your home to your school, Anna?一 It ’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk.A. How manyB. How farC. How longD. How soon() 28.(2017 ·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)9. —Books are our friends.________ do you read books?— I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long() 29.(2017 ·黑龙江哈尔滨 )12.— _______ is it from your house to the bookstore?—It ’ s aboutfifteen minutes’ walk.A. How longB. How farC.How often() 30.(2017 ·贵州黔南州 )25. — Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning, ___________?— No, because she had a stomachache.A. isn’ t sheB. was sheC. didn’ t sheD. did she() 31.(2017 ·四川凉山 )35. — _______ do you stay up?— Never. I always go to bed early.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much() 32.(2017 ·四川凉山 )34. — Did Jeff go to the zoo by subway or by taxi yesterday?— _________.最大最全最精的教育资源网A. Yes, he went there by subway C. He went there by taxiB. No, he went there by bus D. He went there to see animals() 33.(2017 ·江苏常州 ) 1. _____ is it since you left your primary school?A. How oldB. How longC. How farD. How soon() 34.( 2017·湖北孝感) 22. — ________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When() 35. ( 2017·湖北鄂州)—He didn ’t go to school late yesterday, did he?— _________, though it rained hard yesterday.A. No, he didn’tB.Yes, he didn’tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did() 36. (2017 无·锡 )1. — ________ did it take J. K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?— Over 15 years.A. Haw soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far() 37. (2017无·锡 )2. I don ’t care how you do the job. I only care ________ it can be done. Just give me a date!A. whereB. whenC. whatD. why() 38.( 2017·山东莱芜) 29. We can’decidet___ to go for dinner because everyone wants to order something different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where() 39.(2017 ·上海 )36. — Do you know _______ a 5-day trip to Hong Kong costs?— I guess it’ s about¥4,000.A) how fast B) how long C) how soon D) how much() 40.(2017 ·上海 )43. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ________?A) is she B) does she C) isn’ t she D) doesn ’ t she() 41.(2017 ·新疆乌鲁木齐 )34. My sister never fights with her classmates over small things, _______?A. doesn ’ t sheB. is sheC. does sheD. isn ’ t she() 42.(2017 ·云南 )23. –____ do you visit your grandparents?–Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练二代词含解析(word 版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练二代词含解析(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练二代词含解析(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
专项训练二 代 词时间:0。
5~1分钟/小题 分值:1分/小题 命题点一 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1. 各代词的用法。
①人称代词:主格作主语,宾格作宾语。
②物主代词:形容词性物主代词后跟名词,名词性物主代词后不跟名词(相当于形容词性物主代词+名词).③反身代词:固定搭配。
2。
不同代词的选择,需与句中主语、谓语保持一致。
■同一人称不同形式( )1。
(2018上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for ________ to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. their D。
theirs( )2. (2018重庆A卷)-Do you like watching ping。
pong matches?-Yes, and________ favorite ping。
pong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )3。
(2018陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also ________.A. IB. my C。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1近几年,任务型阅读这一新题型逐步进入中考题。
任务型阅读主要考查学生实际运用语言的能力。
它要求学生在阅读理解的基础上完成某些任务,考查学生的判断推理能力。
一、题型特点1. 命题灵活,题型多样。
一般阅读理解题型多采用选择题,题型单一。
任务型阅读题则可以通过一篇短文或一幅图表要求学生完成多项任务,命题人可以随心所欲地设计出多种题型,考查学生多方面的能力。
2.贴近生活,凸显交际。
任务型阅读重在考查用英语解决实际问题的能力,学生需在任务的引导下开展阅读,其问题设置不仅具有真实性、情境性,而且也体现出一定的开放性。
这样的设问形式贴近学生使用语言的现实生活情景,学生完成任务的过程既是分析问题、解决问题的过程,也是运用语言进行交际的过程。
3. 读写结合,重视输出。
任务型阅读改变了过去阅读理解单向的信息输入,侧重主动的信息输出,要求学生整合短文中的相关信息,然后根据题目要求回答问题或完成图表,综合性很强。
4.语言精练,高度概括。
任务型阅读题目要求学生填表或给文章拟标题时一般都有一定的字数限制,要求学生在正确把握原文的基础上,充分运用自己所学语言,重新整合信息,运用规范、概括的文字准确无误地表达出来。
二、题型分类综观近年来的任务型阅读题,我们可以归纳出以下五类考点:1. 中心归纳题中心归纳题属于综合概括题,主要位于表格的标题处。
这类题要求考生在弄懂全文的内容后,抓住文章的中心,然后对中心进行高度浓缩、概括,从而成为统领全文的标题。
由于词数被限制在几个单词以内,因此这类题难度较大。
考生必须具备对文章进行综合分析、归纳概括以及准确表达的能力。
这类试题在考题中通常只占1题。
试题习题、尽在百度2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:复合句(第二期)1、(2016?长春)---Could you tell me ________ every morning?---Sure.I have to catch the school bus.()A.why you get up earlyB.why do you get up earlyC.why did you get up earlyD.why you got up early【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我每天早晨你为什么早起吗?--当然可以.我要赶早班车.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据every morning,可知这里表示的是每天早晨,叙述的是经常性或习惯性的动作,时态应该用一般现在时.故选A.2、(2016?济南)-Li Mei,do you know ?-Well,she likes the V oice of China.()A.what TV show does your English teacher likeB.what TV show your English teacher likesC.what TV show did your English teacher likeD.what TV show your English teacher liked【考点】宾语从句.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度【分析】--李梅,你知道你的英语老师喜欢什么样的电视节目吗?--好的,她喜欢中国好声音.【解答】答案:B.根据do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.根据she likes the V oice of China,这里用的是一般现在时,所以问句也应该用一般现在时.故选B.3、(2016?阜康市)--Could you tell us ____the sports meeting?--On Wednesday this week.()A.where we are going to haveB.where are we going to haveC.when we are going to haveD.when are we going to have【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我们什么时候举行运动会吗?--这周的星期三.【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据On Wednesday this week,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个表示将来时间的时间状语,提问时间的话应该用when.故选C.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度4、(2016?郴州)-David,look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ____________?-He is an engineer.()A.who is he B.who he isC.what he does【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--David,看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人.你能告诉我他是干什么的吗?--他是一个工程师.【解答】答案:C.根据Can you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据He is an engineer,可知这里表示的是职业,提问职业的话应该用what he does.故选C5、(2016?德州)-Excuse me.I'd like to take exercise but I'm new here.Could you please tell me___________?-Follow me.I'll take you there.()A.how I can get to the airportB.where the supermarket isC.How to get to the police stationD.which is the way to the sports center【考点】宾语从句.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度【分析】--打扰了.我想参加锻炼,但我是新来的.你能告诉我哪一条是去体育中心的路吗?--跟着我.我会带你去那里.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you please tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据take exercise,可知这里表示的是运动,所以去的地方的话应该是sports center.故选D.6、(2016?绥化)-Do you know in class?-Sorry,I didn't go to school,either.()A.what he said B.what did he sayC.what he says【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道他在课上说了什么?--抱歉,我也没有去上学.【解答】答案:A.根据-Do you know可知后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B;再根据I didn't go to school,either.这里谈论的是过去发生的事情,所以时态应该用一般过去时,选项C用的是一般现在时,时态不符合,故排除C.故选:A7、(2016?兰州)-What a lovely toy race car!Could you tell me ?()仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度A.why did you get itB.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】多么可爱的玩具赛车啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?【解答】答案:C.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项ABD是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项C是正常语序.故选C.8、(2016?宁夏)-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai?-I'm not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday.()A.if B.why C.how D.when【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗?--我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天.【解答】答案:D.关键I'm not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday,可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天,这里谈论的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when.故选D.9、(2016?齐齐哈尔)There were many people over there.Heasked .()A.what happened B.what was happenedC.what did happen仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度【考点】宾语从句.【分析】那边有许多人.他询问发生了什么事.【解答】答案:A.根据He asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项B 中是被动语态,这里happen不需要被动语态,排除掉.故选A.10、(2016?恩施州)-The movie star,Zhao Yazhi,looks so young.-So she does.I can't really tell _______.()A.how old is she B.how old she isC.how is she old【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--电影明星赵雅芝,看起来如此年轻.--确实是这样,我真的分辨不出她多大了.【解答】答案:B.根据I can't really tell,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项B how old she is符合题意及用法.故选B 11、(2016?安徽)---Look at the stone bridge!Do you know____it was built?---In the 1860s.It is quite old.()A.when B.how C.where D.why【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--看一看那座石桥.你知道它是什么时候建造的吗?仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度--在19世纪60年代.相当古老了.【解答】答案:A.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据In the 1860s,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选A12、(2016?黔南州)---Could you tell me___?I must find him.---Sorry,I have no idea.But he was here just now.()A.where has Harry goneB.where Harry wasC.where can I find HarryD.where Harry is【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你能告诉我Harry在哪里吗?我必须找到他.--抱歉,我不知道.但是他刚刚在这里的.【解答】答案:D.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据But he was here just now,可知他刚才在这里,那么上面询问的应该是现在在哪里,时态应该用一般现在时.故选D.13、(2016?张家界)Let me know .()A.when you are ready B.when are you readyC.when do you ready仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度【考点】宾语从句.【分析】让我知道你什么时候准备好.【解答】答案:A.根据Let me know ?再结合选项,可知Let me know后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,C.选项Awhen you are ready用的是陈述句语序.故选:A.14、(2016?怀化)-Excuse me,could you tell me ?-Go along the street.It's on your right.()A.Where the bank is B.Where is the bankC.Where was the bank【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--打扰一下,你能告诉我银行在哪里吗?--顺着这条街往前走,它就在你的右面.【解答】答案:A.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BC 是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项A是正常语序,符合宾语从句语序的要求,故选A.15、(2016?大庆)My grandmother always asks me_______.()A.why can she use the ipadB.how can she use the ipadC.how she can use the ipad仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度D.when can she use the iPad【考点】宾语从句.【分析】我的祖母总是问我她怎么使用iPad.【解答】答案:C.根据My grandmother always asks me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项ABD是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项C用的是正常的语序.故选C16、(2016?黄冈)-I haven't seen your English teacher for a week.Where is he?-Sorry,I don't know _______.()A.where has he been B.where he has beenwhere he has gone.where has he gone .DC 【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--我已经一个星期没有见到你的英语老师了.他在哪里?--抱歉,我不知道他去哪里了.D.【解答】答案:,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中don't 根据I know再是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,AC言外之意现在没有在这里,可知这里表示他在哪里,根据Where is he,,have/has gone to表示(现在不在这儿了)(某人)现在到某地去了has gone ,这里应该用(某人)曾经去过某地表示have/has been to D.故选to.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度17、(2016?黔东南州)Excuse me!Could you please tell me whattime____Kaili?()A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave【考点】宾语从句.【分析】打扰一下!你能告诉我Green一家人是什么时候离开凯里的吗?【解答】答案:A.根据Could you please tell me what time____Kaili?再结合选项,可知后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.再根据句子意思应该问的是Green一家人什么时候离开凯里的.可知这里应该询问的是一个过去的时间,所以句子用的是一般过去时,故排除C.故选:A.18、(2016?镇江)---It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.---Sorry.I couldn't remember_____.()A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the worldC.where should I put the silentD.in which class did you teach the word仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你又犯了一个拼写错误,真是太粗心了.--抱歉,我记不起来什么时候学的这个单词了.【解答】答案:A.根据I couldn't remember可知后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除CD;再根据I couldn't remember.这里主句的时态用的是过去时,所以后面的从句也应该相应的用过去时,选项B中用的是现在完成时,时态不符合,排除掉.故选:A.19、(2016?潍坊)It's difficult to imagine it is like in that village after the earthquake.()A.when B.what C.where D.which【考点】宾语从句.【分析】很难想象地震后那个村子是什么样子.【解答】答案:B.根据It's difficult to imagine it is like in that village after the earthquake,可知本句考查了宾语从句.在这里like是一个介词,后面要跟名词或代词作宾语,根据语境这里的意思应该是很难想象地震后那个村子是什么样子,所以这里应该用what.故选B.20、(2016?南充)--Do you know___?--Sure.On August 5th,2016.()A.when will the 31st Olympic Games open仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度B.where will the 31st Olympic Games openC.when the 31st Olympic Games will openD.where the 31st Olympic Games will open【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道第三十一届奥运会什么时候举行吗?--当然.在2016年8月5号.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AB是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据On August 5th,2016,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when.故选C.21、(2016?泸州)-Do you know ?-Tomorrow afternoon.A.when will the headmaster give us a talkB.where will the headmaster give us a talkC.when the headmaster will give us a talkD.where will the headmaster will give us a talk【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--你知道校长什么时候给我们做报告吗?--明天下午.【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度语序,选项ABD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Tomorrow afternoon,可知这里表示的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when.故选C22、(2016?株洲)Do you know when ________today?()A.is the bookstore closedB.does the bookstore closeC.the bookstore closes【考点】宾语从句.【分析】你知道今天书店什么时候关门吗?【解答】答案:C.根据Do you know when,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AB是疑问句语序,排除掉.选项C是正常语序,符合宾语从句的语序.故选C23、(2016?玉林)---Do you know _______ a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th?---Yeath.I am going to watch them on that day.()A.there will be B.there will haveC.there are D.there have【考点】宾语从句;there be 句型.【分析】--你知道在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛吗?--是的.我将在那一天去看这些比赛.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度【解答】答案:A.根据I am going to watch them on that day,可知July 15th应该是一个将来的时间,所以句子所使用的时态应该是一般将来时,再根据a wonderful football match and two basketball matches on July 15th,可知在7月15号将有一场精彩的足球比赛和两场篮球比赛,表示某处有某物,这里应该用there be结构,而there be的一般将来时的结构为:there will be或there is going to be.故选A24、(2016?自贡)--How about buying an iPhone 6s for your birthday?--Oh,maybe it's too expensive,Dad,Do you know ?()A.how much it costsB.how much does it costC.how much it cost【考点】宾语从句.【分析】句意:--买一个iPhone 6s给你做生日礼物怎样?--哦,可能太贵了点,爸爸,你知道那个多少钱吗?【解答】答案A.宾语从句只能用陈述语序,故排除B选项;因为主语it是单数,所以谓语动词应该使用单数形式,故排除C选项.再结合语境与单词is,应用一般现在时,故选A25、(2016?武汉)---What did the teacher say to you?---He asked me______.()A.why I look unhappy thenB.when did I go home last night仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度C.how could I solve the problemD.if I had got everything ready【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--那个教师对你说了什么?--他问我是否已经准备好一切了.【解答】答案D.ask后接宾语从句用陈述句序,可排除B和C.再由语境与asked可知宾语从句用相对应的过去时态,这里应该用过去完成时,可排除A,故选D.26、(2016?河北)I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can't decide _______.()A.where I'm going B.how I'm goingC.why I'm planning D.when I'm planning【考点】宾语从句.【分析】我计划明天去海滩旅行,但仍然没能决定怎么去.【解答】答案:B 根据题干but still can't decide _______.再结合选项,可知decide后面跟的是宾语从句.根据上文I'm planning a trip tothe beach tomorrow,句意为:我计划明天去海滩旅行.可知时间,地点都已计划好了.故排除A,D两个答案.C答案,和上文毫无关系.故选:B.27、(2016?河南)--What did Tom say to you just now,John?--He asked _____________.()A.why I am so happy today仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度B.what will I do for the weekendC.Who did I play football with after schoolD.if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--Tom刚才和你说什么了,约翰?--他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影.【解答】答案:D 根据题干He asked _____________.再结合选项,可知He asked后面是宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序,即主语+谓语,故排除B、C;再根据宾语从句的时态规律,主句He asked是一般过去时,则从句应该用过去的某种时态,故排除A.故选:D28、(2016?海南)They solved the problem in the end.Yet I really don't know ________.()A.how did they make it B.how they made itC.why did they make it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】他们最终解决了这个问题.然而,我真的不知道他们是怎么做的.【解答】答案:B 根据Yet I really don't know ________.再结合选项,可知I really don't know后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A,C.再根据上文They solved the problem in the end.句意:他们最终解决了这个问题.可知这个问仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度题过去解决的,应该用一般过去时,故选:B.29、(2016?宜宾)We must remember____.()A.what our teacher saidB.what did our teacher sayC.what has our teacher said【考点】宾语从句.【分析】我们必须要记住我们老师所说的内容.【解答】答案A.由语境与动词remember后面接宾语从句用陈述句语序,陈述句语序即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分.可排除B和C,故选A.30、(2016?烟台)-Do you know ?-Perhaps tomorrow,But I'm not sure.()A.how well go to the museumB.which place well visit next SundayC.when we'll travel to Disney LandD.why he won't come here【考点】宾语从句.【分析】句意:--你知道我们什么时候去迪斯尼乐园吗?--也许明天吧,但是我不确定.【解答】答案C.由语境与和下文回答是时间:Perhaps tomorrow可知该宾语从句应该是对时间提问,所以连接词只能选择when,故选C仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度31、(2016?孝感)To my surprise,my grandma suddenly asked me________ get theRed Packetson QQ.()A.that she could B.how she couldC.what could sheD.whether could she【考点】宾语从句.【分析】让我大吃一惊的是,我的奶奶突然问我如何通过QQ接收红包.【解答】答案为B.宾语从句只能使用陈述语序,故排除CD选项,根据空格前的谓语动词asked可知后面应该是一个问句,故排除A,根据句意应是如何通过QQ接收红包.故选B32、(2016?烟台)Yesterday the teacher told us the earth thesun.()A.goes around B.went aroundC.is going around D.would go around【考点】宾语从句.【分析】昨天老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转.【解答】答案A.结合语境地球绕着太阳转可知宾语从句中描述的是客观性事实,所以此时从句不受主句时态的限制,这里要用一般现在时态.故选A.33、(2016?重庆)---I like Super Brain very much.Do you know_______ on show?---At 10:00every Friday evening.It's a good program to make science 仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度popular.()A.where it is B.where is itC.when it is D.when is it【考点】宾语从句.【分析】-我非常喜欢《超级大脑》,你知道什么时候上演吗?-在每星期五的晚上.它是一个使科学普及的好节目.【解答】答案:C;根据答语At 10:00every Friday evening可知上句问的是什么时候,用疑问词when提问;根据句中信息Do you know_______ on show?可知该句为宾语从句,从句的语序为正常语序;故选C.34、(2016?福州)-Mr.Black,could you tell me ______?-At 10:00 tomorrow morning()A.where we'll go hikingB.when we'll have a meetingC.whether you'll come to my birthday party【考点】宾语从句.【分析】--Black先生,你能告诉我我们什么时候开会吗?--明天上午10点钟.【解答】答案:B.根据could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,At 10:00 tomorrow morning,可知这里表示的是将来的时间,提问的话应该用when,所以宾语从句的引导词应该是when,时仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度态应该用一般将来时.故选D35、(2016?黑龙江)Lu Han is ______ an excellent actor ______ most teenagers like him.()A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to【考点】状语从句.【分析】鹿晗是一个如此优秀的演员以至于大多数年轻人都喜欢他.【解答】答案:A.根据Lu Han is ______ an excellent actor ______ most teenagers like him,可知该题考查so…that与such…that的用法区别;so与such的后面都可以跟that从句;但so的后面跟形容词或副词,so+adj./adv.+that从句;such的后面跟名词;such+名词+that从句;根据句中的an excellent actor,其中心词为名词actor,可知该空应填such…that.故选A.36、(2016?丹东)We must get up early ______ we can catch the first bus to school.()A.so that B.such thatC.in order to D.in order【考点】状语从句.【分析】我们必须早起床,为的是赶上去学校的第一趟车.【解答】答案:A;根据句意可知,句子中的we can catch the first bus to school是We must get up early 的目的,所以用so that引导表示目的状语从句,in 仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度order to(为的是,后面跟动词原形)引导目的状语;故选A.37、(2016?恩施州)-Why didn't you write down what the teacher said?-He spoke ______ fast _______ I didn't follow him.()A.so;that B.too;to C.very;that【考点】状语从句.【分析】--你为什么没有写下老师所讲的?--他说得如此快以至于我跟不上.【解答】答案:A.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.选项B:too+形容词/副词+to+do…,太…而不能做某事;句型:so+形容词/副词+that 从句,如此…以致于…;原题中I didn't follow him是一个句子,故排除B;根据句意:他说得如此快以至于我跟不上.故选A38、(2016?咸宁)--How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?--It is _____exciting___________I'd like to see it again.()A.so,that B.such,thatC.enough,to D.too,to【考点】状语从句.【分析】--你觉得电影《功夫熊猫3》怎么样?--它是如此令人兴奋以至于我想再看一遍.【解答】答案:A.根据题干可知该题考查so…that与such…that的用法区别;so与such 的后面都可以跟that从句;但so的后面跟形容词或副词,so+adj./adv.+that从句;such的后面跟名词;such+名词+that从句;仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度根据句中的exciting是形容词,可知该空应填so…that.故选A 39、(2016?绵阳)I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.()A.which gives B.that givesC.that give D.who give【考点】定语从句.【分析】我更喜欢能让我思考的电影.【解答】答案C 本题主要考查定语从句.which 关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;that 关系代词,指人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;根据题干I prefer movies ______ me something to think about.可知先行词为movies,是物,又是复数.故选:C.40、(2016?河南)Theaters may have a brighter future if they can providea movie experience people cannot get at home.()A.thatB.who C.whom D.what【考点】定语从句.【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验,它可能就会前途光明.【解答】答案A that 关系代词,指人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom 关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作宾语;what不能引导定语从句;根据a movie experience people cannot get at home.可知先仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度行词为experience,是事物,所以用关系代词that.故选:A.仔细审题、认真作答.。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:书面表达下目录(五十一)湖南省郴州市(五十二)山东省枣庄市(五十三)江苏省宿迁市(五十四)浙江省舟山市(五十五)浙江省金华(五十六)山东省泰安市(五十七)浙江省义乌市(五十八)浙江绍兴(五十九)山东省德州市(六十)山东省聊城市(六十一)山东省济宁地区(六十二)湖北省武汉市(六十三)黑龙江省龙东地区(六十四)黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市(六十五)四川省广安市(六十六)四川省广元市(六十七)四川南充市(六十八)甘肃省兰州市(六十九)湖南省衡阳市(七十)内蒙古包头市(七十一)浙江省衢州市(七十二)江苏省无锡市(七十三)广东省广州市(七十四)浙江省杭州市(七十五)浙江省湖州市(七十六)黑龙江省龙东地区(七十七)河北省(七十八)四川省凉山州(七十九)山东省滨州(八十)浙江省金华、丽水(八十一)湖北省孝感市(八十二)四川省成都市(八十三)浙江宁波(五十一)湖南省郴州市52.书面表达假如你是李华,上周六上午,你们班全体同学在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。
请根据下表中提供的信息,用英语给你的笔友Sandy写一封信。
要求:1.文中须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译),并适当发挥;2.词数:80词左右(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Sandy,Last Saturday morning, our class went to the Special Education School to have a volunteer activity. ______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything special to tell me? I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Last Saturday, my class organized a volunteer activity to the special school. My classmates and I took a lot of presents to them,such as books,snacks and toys. The school is clean and tidy.Some students are blind.Others are deaf.Some students can’t speak o r read or write.It is difficult for them to do everydaythings.But they followed the teacher to do things carefully.After arriving there,some of us began playing games with them. Some of us taught them to learn paper cutting .We also performed wonderful programs,such as singing, dancing. We also asked them to join us and they were very happy. All of us were happy because we did something good to others. In my opinion, we should spend more time helping them. Helping others is Chinese people’s virtue.【解析】这是一篇图表,要求给笔友写一封信,来介绍上周在特殊教育学校做了一次志愿者活动。
一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)(2018·湖北随州)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A .Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.2. A. In the city. B. In the mountains. C In the town.3. A.At10:00pm. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.4. A. Joe's. B. Cindy's. C. Jeff’s.5. A. $2.15. B.$.2.50 C. $5.00(2018·湖北随州)第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-8小题,6. Why didn't Maria go to school?A. She hurt her leg.B. Her parents were ill.C. It was raining hard.7.How did she go home yesterday?A . By bus.B .By bike. C. By car.8. Who might Mr. Smith be?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her doctor.听下面一段对话,回答第9-11小题。
9. How long did Lily stay in New York last summer?A. About four weeksB. About five weeks.C. About six weeks.10. What does Linda's mother do?A She is a nurse. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher.11. For whom did Lily buy a sweater?A. Mary.B. Helen.C. Kate.听下面一段对话,回答第12-15小题。
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编:书面表达上目录(一)四川省达州市(二)辽宁省阜新市(三)北京市(四)新疆维吾尔自治区(五)山东省烟台市(六)吉林省(七)云南省昆明市(九)上海中考(十)徐州市(十一)贵州省安顺市(十二)广西北部湾经济开发区(十三)湖北省荆州市(十四)内蒙古通辽市(十五)青海省西宁市(十六)山东省东营市(十七)云南省(十八)安徽省(十九)浙江省温州(二十)山东省青岛市(二十一)重庆市(B卷)(二十二)山东省威海市(二十三)四川宜宾(二十四)江苏省泰州市(二十五)江苏省南京市(一)四川省达州市1.书面表达作为一名中学生,我们不仅要有独立意识,还需有团队合作意识。
在团队合作学习中,我们能互相学习,互相帮助,共同讨论。
能分享学习中的快乐与悲伤,能感受到爱与被爱。
让团队合作精神伴随我们成长!请你以How to learn together as a team?为标题写一篇英文演讲稿,代表学校参加达州市中学生英语演讲比赛。
要求:1.卷面整洁(无污迹),书写工整(有美感)。
(卷面分1分)2.全文字数90词左右。
文章开头已给出,不计入单词总数。
3.条理清楚,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。
4.内容尽量包括提示信息,并适当发挥;文中不能出现真实的人名、地名。
5.参考词汇:friendly, help, discuss I(talk, listen), share, grow up,How to learn together as a team?Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is “How to learn together as a team”.___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you!【答案】How to learn together as a teamGood morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is "How to learn together as a team". It'svery important for us to learn, think by ourselves. And it is also important for us to learn togetheras a teamFirst, we must be friendly to others, whether beautiful or ugly, tall or short, kids or adults. We should help others when they are in trouble. For example, your classmates can't finish homework Your friend is becoming upset when he can't solve the problems between his parents and him. Here is no doubt that helping others is helping itself. In a team, anyone is helped and anyone helps others.Second, we are supposed to discuss. When we discuss, we either talk or listen. We have to talkclearly and we must listen carefully, so you can find where the mistakes will be and how you should correct them. After discussing, you are sure to get more.Third, in a team, it is very important to share. Many of us are only one or two from our families. We are used to thinking about ourselves. So we are loved more. Now it is time to learn to share with othe rs; Share love and loved; share happiness and sadness and so on. Let’s grow up in sharing!In a word, we are like a family in a team. Let’s help each other, discuss happily and share little by little. Then we grow up.That’s all for my speech. Thank you!【解析】这是一篇话题作文,根据题目中的相关信息介绍一下How to learn together as a team? 所提供的内容中列举了我们不仅要有独立意识,还需有团队合作意识。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1中考英语书面表达试题属综合运用型的试题,主要考查考生对英语语言基本知识的运用程度,一般约占卷面分值10%—20%,也是整套试卷的"压轴题"。
全国各地市的中考英语书面表达考试大纲均以《课程标准》规定的目标要求为依据来确定考查内容与标准。
一般来讲,中考英语书面表达的命题具有如下特点:1. 紧扣《课程标准》对考生书面表达的要求,以有指导的写作为主。
2. 写作任务明确,能激发考生用英语写作的动机和目的,便于考生在短时间内构思成文。
3. 尽可能提供接近现实生活的有意义的情景,增强试题的实用性。
4. 通过提纲、图画等形式为考生提供必要的信息提示,使考生的写作受到一定的引导和限制。
5. 文字提示尽可能简要,避免使用完整的句子,避免使书面表达变成连词成句或翻译。
6. 只考查与写作有关的能力,一般很少涉及考生的智力、常识等。
7. 字数要求明确。
根据以上命题特点,我们在写作时就要做到以下几点:1. 不遗漏任何提示要点。
一旦缺少了相关要点,就会被适当扣分。
2. 词汇、语法结构要正确。
语言的恰当运用是英语写作的关键所在。
大多数省市的中考书面表达评分标准都强调"语言基本无误"。
3. 行文连贯、语言得体。
"行文连贯"考查的是书面表达中句与句之间的组合与衔接问题。
"语言得体",就是指能根据语境条件恰当地使用语言。
只有行文连贯、语言得体,才能达到形式和内容的完整统一。
4. 拼写、标点符号要正确。
5. 所写词数在允许的词数范围之内。
近年来中考书面表达以图画和提纲作文为主,要求考生根据所给的要点和图画以及提示词,发挥想象,完成一篇80词左右的英语作文。
在近几年的中考写作中,表达观点类文章的比重越来越大,出题形式也多种多样,有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等多种类型,但文章实际上都是议论文,有时是夹叙夹议类文章。
预计2019年将继续采用这种方式。
曾经就有人用"成也阅读,败也阅读"来形容中考阅读,足可见其重要性。
通过对近几年中考试卷的总结研究发现,中考阅读理解对于体裁的考查较多样,多为记叙文、说明文、应用文,有时也会考议论文。
总之对于体裁的考查不会太单一。
而文章的题材内容也比较丰富,一般会有小故事、日常生活事件、报刊杂志内容、文化习俗、名人轶事等。
中考阅读理解题主要考查学生的语篇阅读能力、分析和判断力。
要求学生能较快地通过阅读理解短文大意,获取其中的主要信息,做出正确的判断,然后根据试题的要求选出最佳答案或回答出所提问题等。
要求阅读速度为每分钟40~50词。
阅读理解材料的选取一般遵循三个原则:1. 阅读文章不少于三篇,阅读量在1, 000单词左右;2. 题材广泛,包括科普、社会、文化、政治、经济等;3. 体裁多样,包括记叙文,说明文,应用文等。
中考阅读理解各类题型的特点一、主旨题主旨题可分为文章主旨和段落主旨两种。
该类题型在历年题型中出现的频率极高,每年必出。
它考查了考生综合、概括、归纳和分析问题的能力,要求考生通过对文章的阅读,迅速把握文章或段落的中心。
命题模式如下:1. 文章主旨题(1) What is the main idea of this passage?(2) This passage is mainly about ___________?(3) What is the best title of this passage?(4) What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?(5) The passage was written to explain ___________.2. 段落主旨题(1) What does the first (second/third...) paragraph mainly discuss?(2) From the first (2nd, 3rd, 4th,etc) paragraph, we can learn that ___________.3. 主旨题的特点无论是在段落中还是在文章中,是明显还是隐蔽,主旨的提出主要有四种情况:(1) 首段或首句开门见山指出中心或讨论的问题。
(2) 文章中间或段落中间给出中心。
(3) 文章末段或段落末句对全文或全段进行总结归纳,得出中心思想。
(4) 文章或段落中不明确给出中心,考生要根据各段中心或各句的内容进行总结,自己推出主旨。
二、作者观点题和态度题在一篇文章中,不管作者对某一观点是支持、反对还是中立,是同情、冷漠还是失望,是批评还是赞扬,主观还是客观,都表达了作者一定的观点和态度。
只是这些观点态度的提出有的直截了当,有的隐含在字里行间,有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现,有的则需要通读全文,把握主旨才能领会。
一般情况下,阅读理解所选的文章都不会带有强烈的感情色彩,因此不会引起太大的争议和分歧。
此类题型可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶)和作者观点题(表明作者对某事物的观点)。
题干中的关键词或词组有attitude,opinion,tone等。
其命题模式如下:1. 作者态度题(1) What is the tone (mood) of the passage?(2) From the text we can see that the writer seems ___________.(3) The author’s main thought is that ___________.(4) Which of the following can best describe the attitude of the author?2. 作者观点题(1) What does the writer think of...?(2) According to the author, ___________.(3) In the author’s opinion, ___________.(4) What is the author’s opinion (idea) about...?(5) The author thinks (believes, suggests) that ___________.(6) In the author’s eyes ___________.三、词义/句意题命制的阅读理解试题中经常有要求考生对词语和句子作出解释的题目。
两者都主要侧重于考查考生通过上下文去判断词义、句意的能力。
词义题的考查有两种:一是超纲词含义的推断,另一个是熟词僻义或是在特定场合的意思。
其命题模式如下:1. What does the underlined word "..."mean?2. The underlined phrase (word, sentence) "..."most probably means ___________.3. The phrase (word, sentence) suggests ___________.4. From the passage, we can infer that the word "..."is ___________.5. According to passage, what is "..."?6. When the author says that... he means ___________.四、推理判断题这类题要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的同时,又要求考生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作出正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点。
不要主观臆断,凭空想象,任意发挥,从而走入误区。
考生要学会运用主题句去推测、揣摩文字背后作者的意图,运用归纳、对比、演绎技能,结合背景知识去挖掘文章的深层含义,从而正确理解作者的言外之意,同时认真体会文章的语气与感情基调(如:否定、厌恶、反问、讽刺等)。
这类试题常以如下句式发问:1. What can you conclude/imply from this passage?2. It can be inferred from the text/the last paragraph/the first sentence... that ___________.3. We can infer that ___________.4. The author suggests in the passage that ___________.5. From the passage/the third paragraph/the last sentence/the example that we can draw the conclusion that ___________.五、事实细节题在阅读理解题中,很大比例的题目是考细节的。
事实上在对历年试题的分析中发现,事实细节题的比例占一半以上。
文章中的细节通常指的是作者为论证文章主题特别是论证段落的大意而使用的具体信息。
因为就议论文和说明文而言,作者在阐明准备论述的问题或观点后,通常会用大量具体的事实细节去说明或支持它们。
这些细节可以是理由、例子、数字,也可以通过下定义、作比较、对比、打比方等方法去组织。
根据具体考查的内容或范围,事实细节题可以再细分为因果细节题、态度细节题、观点细节题、类比细节题、综合细节题和具体细节题。
常见的命题模式有:(1) According to the passage/ the author, who (what, where, which, when, why, how, etc)?(2) Which of the following is true/correct/false/not included?(3) All of the following are (not) true/are (not) mentioned except ___________.(4) We learn from the last paragraph (the first paragraph, the text) that ___________.Let Dog in HotelA man wrote a letter to a small hotel he planned tovisit on his vacation: "I would very much like to bringmy dog with me. He is well-groomed and very wellbehaved. Would you be willing to permit me to keep himin my room with me at night?"An immediate reply came from the hotel owner, whosaid, "I’ve been operating this hotel for many years. In all that time, I’ve never had a dog steal towels, bedclothes, silverware or pictures off the walls. I’ve never had to evict a dog in the middle of the night for being drunk and disorderly. And I’ve never had a dog run out on a hotel bill. Yes, indeed, your dog is welcome at my hotel. And, if your dog will vouch for you, you’re welcome to stay here, too."一个人给一家他计划在假期里停留的小旅馆写了封信:"我非常希望带着我的狗,它很干净很有教养,你能允许它和我睡一间屋子吗?"旅馆主人立即回了封信:"我经营旅馆很多年了,狗从没偷过毛巾、床单、餐具或者墙上的画。
我也从没有在半夜因为狗喝醉胡闹而赶走它,狗也从不会不付账就跑掉。
实际上我们非常欢迎您的狗来我们旅馆,如果它为您担保,也欢迎您来。
"。