甘肃省定西市2018年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

甘肃省2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力（25分）（材料附后）第一节：听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1. A. took B. look C. cook2. A. ＄9 B. ＄19 C. ＄903. A. give up B. cheer up C. show up4. A. It had stopped raining when he got home.B. He had got home before it rained heavily.C. It rained heavily on his way home.5. A. Grace didn’t take part in the singing competition.B. Nobody took part in the singing competition.C. Only Grace took part in the singing competition.第二节：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t.7. A. Really? I don’t think so. B. Sorry, I will. C. OK. Let’s play.8. A. Once a week. B. For two weeks C. On Friday night.9. A. Me, too. B. Me neither. C. So have I.10.A. No, I haven’t. B. No, I didn’t C. No, I ‘m not.第三节：听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分，每小题1分，计8分）11. Which sign are they talking about？A． B. C.12. How did Tom feel？A. B. C.13. What sports does Jack like now?A. footballB. basketballC. table tennis.14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their family.B. Their holiday. C Their hometown.15. Where did the speakers stay in Canada last year?A. In a hotel.B. In an apartment.C. In a little house.16. What happened to the man?A.He hurt his arm.B. He failed in a match.C. His leg was broken17. How long will the man stay in bed?A. For three month.B. For two weeks.C. For several days.18. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the hospital.B. Visit the manC. Open the door.第四节：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

2018中考英语模拟训练一一、完形填空：先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项;AMarch 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on 号召us to 1 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 3 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it.___5___ must we treat 处理 wastewater Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 6 .How can we treat wastewater Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up4. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How6. A. work B. interest C. health D. business7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeBMulin is a small boy from Hubei．He is an 9 boy．His parents divorced离婚when he was two years old．He lived with his 10 and grandmother．At the age of 5,his father died of heart disease．He had to live with his grandmother．Unfortunately,there was 11 wrong with his grandmother's head．He 12 his grandmother well．At the same time,he got good grades at school．When he was ten,he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some people's help．They lived in Wuhan for a month．He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother．He called 15 a "Sunshine Boy"．He 16 happy every day．But when the reporter asked him 17 he was really so happy．He said he wasn't．He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother．He told the reporter that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18 ．When the plane flewaway,he felt relaxed．When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan,he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure 治疗,there would be nothing to get the chance 20 ．What a good boy We should learn from him．9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite10. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything12. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after13. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend14. A. few B. much C. many D. little15. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself16. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt17. A. that B. if C. where D. why18. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship19. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget20. A. back B. up C. off D. down二、阅读理解：A—C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项;AAll through the winter, the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人 live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren’t always so lucky. When they can’t get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.21. The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.A. glassB. snowC. paperD. grass22. Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the woodthat they find ______.A. in the riverB. in the snowC. along the seasideD. in the mountains23. The Esquimaux live in their tents whenA. the snow houses are dirtyB. it is summerC. they get some woodD. it is springBStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let’s go and have a lookBe a Good Reader Time:13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading Hall★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading.★Learn more about nature.★Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For FreeGrade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join UsTime:09:00-12:00, Apr.12thPlace: Meeting Hall★Join in the one-month“stop smoking”challenge★Know about how to giveup smoking★Ask your father to joinusFor HealthGrade EightRaise Moneyfor ChildrenTime:14:00-17:00, Apr.14thPlace: School Playground★Save 30% oneverything.★Come and buy pens,dictionary and otherschool things.★Look forward to yourcoming.For ChildrenGrade Nine24. The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.A. one weekB. one monthC. on termD. one year25. When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do thefollowing activities expectA. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature26. If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuanfor it in our school on Apr. 14th.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. twoCChina has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.On May 5th, 2017, a t Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China’s first large homemade jet airliner喷气式客机,the C919, took off successfully for the firsttime. It has taken about ten years for thescientists and researchers to make thisChinese dream come true, It’s a pride of thewhole nation. So far, more than 23 companieshave already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.What’s more, C hina is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020. The new trains areexpected to push area cooperation合作andcreate new business for China and foreigncountries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They’d like to get support in technology from China.China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution贡献to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.27. The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.A. the Airbus A320B. the Boeing B777C. the Airbus A380D. the Boeing B78728. From the passage, we know that many countries in ______areplanning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.① Southeast Asia ② North America ③ Eastern Europe④ Central Asia ⑤ South America ⑥ the Middle EastA. ①③④⑤B. ①③④⑥C. ②③④⑤D. ②④⑤⑥29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China.B. Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017.C. Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines.D. The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carrymore passengers.30. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.A. the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than beforeB. the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the worldC. China has increased the international influence with its developmentD. China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/hDFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins．31 but they are very different in everything else．For example,hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice．However,this isn't the problem with the twin girls．They always argued that the opposite one was wrong． 32 ,while Tarainsisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay uptill midnight．33 ．To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a small drama．They wanted the girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view．Their parents covered the girls 'eyes with black ribbons,and brought them to the dining room．34 Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．They couldn't see the other side of it．When the ribbons were taken away,they were surprised to see a huge board between them．Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"She replied,"It's black"35 ．She replied,"It's white" The two girls began to argue again．While Lara was confident it was black,Tara was sure it was white．Then,they were asked to exchange交换their places．They couldn't believe their eyes．Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one．Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white one．They understood that each of them was right in her own view．Most of us are like Lara and Tara．We are right most times,but词的正确形式;I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather 36 take me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created 37 the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves 38 come from those circleswill disturb干扰the peace of all the people around you,” he said39 serious. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others’ 40 life. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle 41 send to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy嫉妒coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings 42 influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the 43 one time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each person’s 44 happy or anger can move outinto the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannotcreate world peace. We spread the feelings and thoughts that we holdinside, whether we speak about 45 they or not. These circles arespreading into the world, creating beauty or making troubles to othercircles of life.四、书面表达;微笑是人类最美的语言;某英文报以“Smiles”为题,举办中学生征文活动;请根据下面的图标信息,写一篇英语短文;内容包括：微笑的力量、你的微笑故事以及故事给予你的启示;提示：1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯；2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings.参考答案和解析：一、完型填空;A答案1-5 BDCBC 6-8 CDD短文分析本文介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理,号召人们节约用水;考查学生对文章的整体综合理解能力和上下文逻辑推理的能力;1.析考查动词;根据大意介绍知道是节约和保护水资源,故选B;2.析考查形容词;从后一句污水是2017年的主题,因此知道是最严重的问题,选D;3.析考查动词短语,根据also知道是与前面相同的是下雨也产生污水,故选C;A是回来、收回,B是上交,D是拾起、支付、开车带人,均不合文意;4.析考查代词;污水是对人有伤害的,排除A和C,it是指污水,它里面应该是物质而不是人,故选B;5.析考查疑问词;根据后面的回答,均是原因,即为什么必须进行浅水处理故选C;该句有主语和宾语,当然排除A和B;6.析考查名词;既然污水对人体与环境有危害,那么我们就应该关心环境与身体健康,故选C,其它均不合文意;7.析考查介词;家中的污水进行再次使用,故选D,这可以根据41空前知道答案;8.析考查连词;工厂在排放污水前应该进行处理清洁,以减少对环境的污染,故选D;B答案9-10 BB 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 CBCCA短文分析本文是一篇记叙文．文中讲述了来自湖北的一个小男孩为了给奶奶看病而不惜落下很多功课．功课落下了以后还可以再补,但错过为奶奶治病的最佳治疗时间,则是终生难以弥补的;完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．9.析考查形容词辨析．lucky幸运的,unlucky不幸的,polite有礼貌的,impolite没有礼貌的,结合下文的his parents divorced及his father died of…等事件可知这是个不幸的孩子,故选B．10.析考查名词．结合下文his father died of heart disease．He had to live with hisgrandmother．可知父母离婚后他和爸爸及奶奶一起生活．故选B．11.析考查不定代词．something某事,通常用于肯定句,anything任何事情,通常用于否定句和疑问句,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,everything每样东西,根据前文的unfortunately不幸的是,可知奶奶的头有毛病,故选A．12.析考查动词短语．look at看；look up在字典中查询；look for寻找；look after照看,结合上文可知,奶奶的头有毛病,他把奶奶照看得很好,故选D．13.析考查名词辨析．film电影,program节目,doctor医生,friend朋友,结合下文记者对他的采访可知他带奶奶到武汉是来看医生的,故选C．14.析考查形容词辨析．few几乎没有多少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义；much很多,修饰不可数名词；many很多,修饰可数名词复数,little几乎没有多少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义,结合下文…becaus e he had to look after his grandmother．可知他几乎没时间外出,故选D．15.析考查代词辨析．句子主语为he,故可知他称自己为"阳光男孩"．故选：B．16.析考查动词辨析．smelt闻起来,tasted尝起来,looked看起来,felt感觉,结合上文他称自己为"阳光男孩",因此他每天都看上去很高兴,故选C．17.析考查宾语从句引导词．that连接陈述句,没有意义,有时可以省略；where哪里,强调地点状语,why为什么,强调原因,if是否,连接一般疑问句,结合下文He said hewasn't．可知记者问的是"他每天是否真的如此高兴",故选B．18.析考查名词辨析．bike自行车,train火车,plane飞机,ship轮船,结合下文,When theplane flew away,he…可知烦闷时,就把不高兴的事情写在纸上,然后叠成小飞机,放飞飞机．故选C．19.析考查动词辨析．get得到,catch抓住,miss错过,forget忘记,结合下文because ofgoing to Wuhan可知他肯定落下了很多功课,故选C．20.析考查副词辨析．back回来,up向上,off离开,down向下,get back意为"取回；拿回",结合句意"如果他奶奶错过了最佳治疗时间,将不会有任何东西能换回这样的机会"．故选：A．二、阅读理解A答案21-23 BCB短文大意本文介绍爱斯基摩人的生活居住环境和条件;21.析细节题;根据第一段第一句的the Esquimaux爱斯基摩人live in houses made of snow得到答案B;22.析细节题;根据第二段的第一句得到答案C;23.析细节题;根据最后一段的最后句live in their tens during the summer得到答案B;B答案24-26 BAB短文大意介绍三个年级在4月份各自开展的课外活动周;24.析细节题;根据题干知道是八年级的活动,从中找到the one-month知道答案B;25.析信息归纳题;根据Apr. 10th知道是七年级活动,对照比较活动内容,知道A答案是九年级的内容,故答案是A;26.析简单计算题;根据pen知道是九年级活动,再根据Save 30%知道付款70%,因此计算得到7元,答案是B;C答案27-30 ABBC短文大意以航空和高铁为两例介绍中国现代科技技术在当前世界的地位和发展;27.析细节题;根据It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320and the new Boeing B737.得答案A;28.析细节题,根据especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the MiddleEast and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China.得答案B;29.析细节归纳题;根据more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planesfrom China.知道A不对；根据第二段第一句话知道B正确；根据57题知道C不对；根据第三段内容没有涉及高铁多装顾客,故D是错误的;30.析主旨题;选项A文章中没有涉及,错误；选项B是指过去而不是现在,根据第一段和最后一段,结合短文大意,判断是错误；选项C根据最后一段关键词science和technology及后面表述,知道它是正确的；选项D只是表述第三段的某一事实,不能概括全文,错误;D答案31-35 AEBDC短文大意这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍劳拉和塔拉这对双胞胎对事情经常有不同的看法,父母通过一个实验让她们明白,她们都是站在自己的立场上看别人,都以为自己是对的,但是换个角度也许你的看法不一定对,因此我们不要只站在自己的角度看待问题,要多些理解和宽容．31.析根据上句Lara and Tara are twins．劳拉和塔拉是双胞胎．及下句but they arevery different in everything else．但她们在其他方面都大不相同．可知,中间应该是"她们长得很像．",选A．32.析根据上句They always argued that the opposite one was wrong．他们总是争辩对方是错误的．及下句while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh andit was difficult to stay up till midnight．塔拉坚持说早晨很新鲜,很难熬到午夜．可知,中间应该是"劳拉认为早上早起很可怕．",选E．33.析根据下句To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create asmall drama．为了结束争吵,他们的父母决定上演一出小剧．可知,上句应该是"多年来,他们的争论仍在继续．",选B．34.析根据上句and brought them to the dining room．把他们带到餐厅．及下句Larawas asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other．劳拉被要求站在木板的一边,塔拉站在另一边．可知,中间应该是"在房间里,中间放了一块大木板．",选D．35.析根据上句Now,their father asked Lara,"What's the color of the board"Shereplied,"It's black"现在,他们的父亲问劳拉："这块木板是什么颜色的"她回答说,"它是黑色的"．及下句She replied,"It's white"她回答说："它是白色的"．可知,中间应该是"他们的母亲问塔拉同样的问题．",选C．三、综合填空答案36. took 37. by 38. that 39. seriously 40. lives 41. will be sent42. to influence 43. first 44. happiness 45. them短文大意本文作者叙述了七岁时随爷爷在水塘玩耍的一次经历;爷爷借小石子落水后形成的圆圈教育作者,每个人都会产生喜悦或愤怒的小圈圈,而这些小圈圈的波动都会对别人产生相应的影响;所以,为了他人美好而宁静的生活,我们一定要把自己内心良好的情感和思想传播出去;这是作者一次难忘的经历,影响了作者现在的思考和行为方式;四、书面表达首先是审题,Smiles,1、Power of smiles；2、your own story about smiles；3、What you’ve learnt from the story根据题意列出提纲,分3段,并加上首句和结尾句,使用when句型,afterwards, so、if等关联词,再加上一些好词好句美化文章,可以使用定语从句、宾语从句等,最后检查无误后,工整地抄写在答题卡上;值得注意的是：所有要点必须一个不漏;SmilesA smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile shows you are kind and friendly. It helps you get on well with others. It also brings good luck and makes others feel warm.When I was in Grade 6, a new student came to our class. He did badly in schoolwork. No one talked with him. He felt very lonely. When I learnt this, each time I met him, I gave him a big smile. Afterwards, he often asked me questions about study. We became good friends and he did better in his study.He said it was my smile that made him more confident and outgoing.Smiles are so important to our life, so let’s try to smile more. If we smile to life, life will smile back to us.。

2018年定西中考英语试题及答案man will e to fill the stockings with nice presents12 Taking a plane is a quick wayto go anywhere Nowadays,scientists have invented a nekind of plane That’s a aolar-powerend plane It’s called HB-SIA It’s from Switzerland13 Arren Fernandez is the youngest Cambridge student since 1773 Helikes Math very much Do you knoho his teachers are? Books and his parents He only studies at home14 There is but one China and Taiwan is part of China Taiwan, the biggest island, lies to the southeast of Fujian Province It has a population of China Taiwan, the biggest island, lies to the southeast there15 A 71 earthquake hit central southern Qinghai China inside the Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Region at 749 am on April 14th, 2018 Over 2000 people lost their lives11 12 13 14 15D任务型阅读。

根据以下提供的虚构天气信息，完成下列各句。

每空一词。

2018年定西市中考模拟试卷英语Ⅰ听力部分(30分)从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I.关键词语选择（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1. A. tie B. scarf C. card（）2. A. save B. spend C. sell（）3. A. strong B. wrong C. young（）4. A. guest B. rest C. lest（）5. A. find out B. put out C. try outII. 短对话理解（共１０小题；每小题１分，满分１０分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

（）6. What would Tom like to have?A. B. C.（）7. What is George’s favorite sport?A. B. C.（）8. Which sign are the speakers talking about?A. B. C.（）9. What time is it now?（）10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. B. C.（）11. What was Mike doing this morning?A. Having a meeting.B. Attending a concert.C. Taking a class. （）12. When will the speakers talk about the project?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Tomorrow evening.（）13. What does Peter think of camping?A. Dangerous.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.（）14. Where does the man want to go?A. The zoo.B. The museum.C. The library.（）15. What will the woman do during the Spring Festival?A. Travel abroad.B. Go on business.C. Stay with her father.III.长对话理解（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

甘肃省2018年初中毕业升学考试英语答案解析I.单词辨音1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】DⅡ.语法与情景对话1.【答案】B【解析】句意为：这个人正以每小时40千米的速度驾驶着，空格处表示泛指每小时，且hour的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an，故选B.【考点】冠词的用法。

2.【答案】A【解析】根据本句中的"some give-and-take"可知，此处指每一段友谊里都有一些相互让步。

friendship意为“友谊”，符合句意。

故选A.【考点】名词辨析。

3.【答案】C【解析】此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词"school"。

故选C.【考点】代词辨析。

4.【答案】C【解析】根据图片中的“购物车”等物体可知，这位女士是要去超市。

Go into the supermarket意为“进入超市”，与图片内容相符。

故选C.【考点】图片识别。

5.【答案】D【解析】根据答语中的"That's too dangerous！"可知，你们一定不能在路边踢球。

mustn't意为“不允许”，表示禁止，符合句意。

故选D.【考点】情态动词辨析。

6.【答案】B【解析】"I know his face"和"I can't remember his name"之间存在转折关系，应用连词but，故选B.【考点】连词辨析。

7.【答案】D【解析】根据句中的"when I came in"可知，当“我”进来时，她正在看一本英语杂志。

此处表示过去的某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，故选D。

【考点】动词的时态。

8.【答案】C【解析】此处指晚餐还没有准备好。

not yet意为“还没有”，符合句意。

故选C.【考点】副词辨析。

9.【答案】A【解析】decide to do sth.是固定用法，意为“决定做某事”。

资料收集于网络，如有侵权 请联系网站删除 第三铺初级中学2017—2018学年第二学期第一次试卷九年级 英语听力部分（每题1分，共20分）笔试部分Ⅱ. 词汇（每题1分, 共10分）. A) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It ’s so dark that I could_____________ ( hard ) see anything.2. Sometimes reading books can make others ’ experience become_____________(our).3. I will never forget the ______________ ( value) memories.4. It is always easy for the members to reach an ______________ ( agree ).5.Smoking is ____________( harm ) for your health.B) 根据句意及汉语意思写出所缺单词。

6. We must try our best ____________ (无论什么) we do.7. It’s not____________(必需的，必要的)for you to call ambulance. 8. I __________(惋惜，懊悔) eating so many donuts now. 9. Keep your__________(许诺，答应). Try not to be late. 10. There is no__________ (怀疑) that he will come to the party.Ⅲ.语法与情景会话. （每题1分,共25分）( ) 1. What’s _________matter with you?. ---I have__________toothache. A. a ; the B. the; / C. / ; a D. the; a ( ) 2. ---She has never been to any foreign countries.--- ______A. so do IB. So have IC. Neither do ID. Neither have I. ( ) 3. ---Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.---______ Your team is the best in our city.A. I’m afraid notB. I believe soC. Of course notD. Well done( ) 4. By the end of last week, she________in the west of China for two months helping thehomeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. wound stayD.had stayed ( ) 5.That problem is just a piece of cake to me. I can_______. A. figure it out B. figure out itC. not figure it outD. not figure out it( )6. My shoes need ______ .A. washB. to washC. to be washedD. to be washing( )7. This is a big class, and ______ of the students are girls.A. two thirdB. second threeC. two thirdsD. two three ( )8. Little Ann is____girl that she can solve the problem easily.A. such a cleverB. such clever aC. so a cleverD. so clever学校________________ 班级______________ 姓名_______________ 学号___________………………………………………………密……封……线……内……不……要……答……题……………………………………资料收集于网络，如有侵权 请联系网站删除学校 班级 考号 姓名__________________________* * * * * * * * * * * * * * 装* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 订* * * * * * * * * * * * * * 线 * * * * * * * * * *( )9 .She used to ____ a bus to school, But now she is used to____ to school.A. taking; walkB.take; walkC. taking; walkingD. take; walking( )10. ---What do you think of your Junior High School life?--- I think it is colorful, _____ I am always busy..A . if B. though C. while D. until( )11.Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends , QQ______MSN? A. and B. so C. or D. but ( )12. His drawing is good _________its color..A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. but ( )13. Some of the tired students keep their eyes______ in breaks. A. opened B. close C. closed D. open ( )14. ----Must I return the book tomorrow morning? ----No,you______.You can keep it longer.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. couldn’t ( )15.Lin Tao dreamed a teacher when he was young.A. to becomeB. of be becomeC. of becomingD. becoming ( )16.They were tired _______walk on.A. so,thatB. such;asC. as;asD. too;to ( )17.When you leave, please turn off the lights _________ energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved( )18.Her grandfather has _______ for three years.A. diedB. been deadC. deathD. die( )19 .Can you tell me how old _____?A. is the girlB. the girl isC. are youD. are they ( )20 .My uncle books in the room at this time yesterday. A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading D. read( )21. ---Who will go with you to watch the football match, your father or your mother?---________of them likes football. I have to go alone.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither( )22. The basketball _____I bought yesterday cost me 100 yuan.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when( )23. Have you ever found_______hard to make new friends?A. thatB. thisC. itD. they( )24. --- Jim _____ to the party. Why didn’t he go?A. invitesB. will be invitedC. was invitedD. invited( )25. I don’t know if it tomorrow. If it ____, we’ll go out for a picnic. A. will rain; won’t rain B. rains; doe sn’t rain C.will rain; doesn’t rain D. will rain; won’t rainⅣ. 动词考查（每题1分,共10分）A) 选择动词的适当形式填空.( )1. ---George was heard ____ just now. What happened?.--- Peppa was telling a joke.A. to cryB. cryC. to laughD. laugh ( )2. These people have no choice but ____ the fact.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted( )3. We are learning from each other. We need good ____ (communicate).A. communicateB. communicatedC. communicationD. communicating( )4. We are looking forward______ together during the Spring Fesival.A. to getB. gettingC. to gettingD. get( )5. Not only Li Lin but also his parents ______ in Canada now.. A .is B. are C. was D. wereB) 选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空.6. The baby turned over in bed and_________again.7. If you only _________your problems, you ’ll have a life full of them. 8. I hope you can __________the new environment quickly.9. Don ’t use water to_____kitchen e baking soda or salt instead. 10. ____________ takes a lot of time .Ⅴ. 按要求完成句子（每空一词,共10分） 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空填一词。

2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A)二、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。

26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word “interesting”?27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____.A. him; his; himselfB. her; her; itselfC. her; his; myselfD. him; her; herself28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them.A. sheep; TheB. sheep; AC. Sheeps; TheD. sheeps; A29. —How often do you have a meeting one month?—_______.A. For one weekB. One week agoC. In one weekD. Once a week30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?—He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little?A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what33. Which of the folloWing is “dominoes”?34. Could you please tell ______?A. how can I make the machine workB. how I can make the machine workC. how I can make the machine to workD. how can I make the machine to work35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?A. itB. thatC. thisD. its36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano.A. were calling; was playingB.were calling; playedC. called; playedD. called; was playing37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away.A. naming; isB. naming; will beC. named; isD. named; will be38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure?39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.A. Active communicatingB. Actively communicatingC. Active communicationD. Actively communication40. Which of the fo lloWing is the same as “i saW him reading a book” in pattern(结构)?A. You have a very nice sister.B. He likes playing the piano.C. They are good at math.D. We call her Ms Liu.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文。

2018年甘肃省中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力测试（25分）（材料附后）A) 请听下面6段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）1. What happened to Larry this morning?A. He had an accident.B. He was late for school.C. He had a bad cold.2. How often does the boy sweep the floor?A. Only once a week.B. Three or four times a week.C. Four or five times a week.3. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. At the airport.B. In a hotel.C. In a shop.4. Why is the woman moving to a new house?A. She wants to listen to songs.B. The next room is noisy.C. The new house is more beautiful.5. How did the woman go to work yesterday?A. By bikeB. By busC. On foot6. When is the girl going home?A. At 4 o’clockB. At 5 o’clockC. At 6 o’clockB)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填写到答题卷的相应位置。

2018甘肃定西市中考英语试题听力部分I.听力(分六小节,共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)(2018·甘肃定西)第一节：听句子,选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

4. A. Polite. B. lazy. C. Brave.5. A. She can't play the violin.B. She is good at playing the violin.C. She can't play the violin very well but she s still learning.(2018·甘肃定西)第二节：听句子.选择恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Thank you. B. It doesn't matter. C. Co ahead.7. A. It's Monday. B. It's June, 18th， C. It's 9:05.8. A. Yes, we are. B. No way! C. That's right.9. A. Congratulations. B. Sounds great. C. I'm sorry to bear that.10. A. Watch out! B. Never mind. C. Enjoy your trip!(2018·甘肃定西)第三节：听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What does the boy want to buy?A. A book on history.B. An English dictionary.C. A book on English writing.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At an airport.13. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. For 10 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 30 minutes.14. When is Earth Day?A. On April, 22nd.B. On March, 22nd.C. On April, 2nd.15. Why didn’t the boy sleep well last night?A. Because he got a headache.B. Because it s too noisy outside.C. Because he stayed up late doing his homework.(2018·甘肃定西)第四节：听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

2018甘肃定西市中考英语试题听力部分I.听力(分六小节,共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)(2018·甘肃定西)第一节：听句子,选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

4. A. Polite. B. lazy. C. Brave.5. A. She can't play the violin.B. She is good at playing the violin.C. She can't play the violin very well but she s still learning.(2018·甘肃定西)第二节：听句子.选择恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. Thank you. B. It doesn't matter. C. Co ahead.7. A. It's Monday. B. It's June, 18th， C. It's 9:05.8. A. Yes, we are. B. No way! C. That's right.9. A. Congratulations. B. Sounds great. C. I'm sorry to bear that.10. A. Watch out! B. Never mind. C. Enjoy your trip!(2018·甘肃定西)第三节：听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What does the boy want to buy?A. A book on history.B. An English dictionary.C. A book on English writing.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At school.C. At an airport.13. How long has the man waited for the bus?A. For 10 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 30 minutes.14. When is Earth Day?A. On April, 22nd.B. On March, 22nd.C. On April, 2nd.15. Why didn’t the boy sleep well last night?A. Because he got a headache.B. Because it s too noisy outside.C. Because he stayed up late doing his homework.(2018·甘肃定西)第四节：听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。