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人教版高一英语测试题

人教版高一英语测试题
人教版高一英语测试题

高一英语测试题

(满分120分)

一、语音知识:找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的

选项。(共5道题,每题2分,满分10分)

1.loose A. good B. food C. would D. look

2.ignore A. loneliness B. highway C.item D. finally

3.suffer A. upset B. purpose C. actually D. survey

4.concern A. ignore B. recover C. official D. conquer

5.settle A. series B. get C. exactly D. request

二、单项选择(共20道,每道1分,满分20分)

6.—I just heard from Miss Li that I passed the exam.

—Oh, ________!

A. cheer up

B. congratulations

C. have fun

D. exactly

7. A great number of visitors __________ attracted to my hometown, and the number of foreigners there _______ quite large.

A. are; are

B. are; is

C. is; are

D. is; is

8. He devoted himself __________ to his research and got many achievement

A. entirely

B. extremely

C. carefully

D. certainly

9. In order ______ a good engine driver, you have to learn from the

experienced ones.

A. becoming

B. became

C. to becoming

D. to become

10. I do hope that you can give me some good _______ on how to improve my spoken English.

A. bases

B. tips

C. fares

D. opinions

11. Kathy told me that all the doors and windows _______ when she arrived this morning.

A. have cleaned

B. have been cleaned

C. had cleaned

D. had been cleaned

12. Professor Li preferred _______ lectures to his students to _______to meetings on scientific developments.

A. to give; invite

B. to give; be invited

C. giving; being invited

D. giving; inviting

13. It’s said that the government _______ a program on environmental protection next week.

A. is starting

B. starts

C. would start

D. was starting

14. —What do you think of Sam, the newcomer?

—Well, he talks as if he ________ everything.

A. had known

B. has known

C. knew

D. will know

15. I love animals and that’s the reason ______ I hate the people who kill wild animals for money.

A. that

B. in which

C. which

D. why

16. Most of the local people insist that the old temple _______ as it has a long history.

A. should not pull down

B. must not pull down

C. not be pulled down

D. would not be pulled down

17. Although I have studied Chinese for nearly two years, I still have some difficulty _______ myself.

A. expressing

B. concerning

C. communicating

D. devoting

18. This is the deepest swimming pool _______ I have ever seen in China.

A. which

B. what

C. where

D. that

19. Many websites have been _______ to help people study foreign languages.

A. set off

B. set up

C. set down

D. set out

20. In the library, I found a useful book ______ how to use English grammar.

A. to explain

B. explained

C. having explained

D. explaining

21. Under such conditions, we can _______ advise him to stop the experiment ______ see a failure in the end.

A. neither;nor

B. either; or

C. both; and

D. neither; or

22. Tom _______to his mother's birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday.

A. must have come

B. may have come

C. should have come

D. can’t have come

23. Now many people move into cities in order to have their children _______.

A. better educate

B. receive well education

C. better educated

D. acceptbetter education

24. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-way village.

A. until

B. that

C. when

D. where

25. Recently many experts advised new laws _________ to protect the city environment.

A. should be past

B. are to be passed

C. been passed

D. be passed

三、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, most days it was 26keeping my house from becoming a battlefield.

It got worse 27 they grew older. Three years ago,Zack,then 16,couldn't make it through a day 28 making his sisters, Alex 11 and Tracy 9, angry.

My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an 29. We reasoned, punished, and 30 heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our 31. His 32 was “I say it because it's true.’

I even tried telling the 33 to fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at 34. When there was no way 35,I told everything to my sister in an 36. She replied,“Don't e-mail me. E-mail him.”

Our son was 37 every day,mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually 38 me this way. 1 didn't say anything different,but e-mail just 39the tension(紧张气氛)away. There’d be no 40or door banging. Zack wouldn't feel under attack.

Zack didn't reply for days.When he finally 41 , his entire message was four small words. I 42 when I read them:“You're right. I'm sorry.”The children still fought, of course, but Zack 43 . Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. 1 like that they don't tune me out as much. They like not having to listen to me shouting 44them. Or as Alex says,“You're so much 45 online.”

All I know is that the house is quiet, but we're talking.

26. A. hard B. easy C. angry D. quiet

27. A. until B. as C. if D. but

28. A. with B. by C. without D. on

29. A. family B. position C. job D. age

30. A. forgot B. missed C. read D. left

31. A. sisters B. family C. brothers D. friends

32. A. answer B. look C. face D. nod

33. A. boys B. brothers C. girls D. sons

34. A. peace B. trouble C. hand D. war

35. A. out B. back C. up D. away

36. A. advice B. answer C. envelope D. e-mail

37. A. busy B. online C. anxious D. quiet

38. A. hear B. listen C. see D. touch

39. A. ran B. left C. took D. gave

40. A. reasoning B. excusing C. forgiving D. shouting

41. A. had B. did C. asked D. returned

42. A. worried B. burned C. smiled D. lost

43. A. admitted B. changed C. insisted D. lied

44. A. to B. for C. on D. among

45. A. colder B. good C. nicer D. harder

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

I come from a city on the United States’east coast. It’s a ten-hour flight for me to get home from Shanghai. When I got off the plane, I took photos of the blue sky and white clouds along the way. After two weeks, I returned to Shanghai. Much to my surprise, the blue sky in Shanghai that I liked before was not as blue as that in the US. I couldn’t help wondering what had happened.

A few days later, I went to tour Waitan (a famous tourist attraction in Shanghai) by the Huangpu River with some of my friends. There we saw five Ferrari sports cars by the side of the road. The red and yellow cars looked so nice that everyone was looking at them. However, when I turned my head, I noticed the sky over Waitan, I was shocked to find that the buildings in the Lujiazui area on the other side of Huangpu River could hardly be seen. It was then that I realized that Ferrari cars could be bought with money, but a blue sky couldn’t.

Shanghai is an important economic (经济的) and trade center in China. It has made great contributions (贡献) to the whole nation’s economic development. However, we need to protect the environment during economic growth. Pollution is poisoning our air and our rivers. Without clean air and rivers, how will people be able to survive?

46. The author mentioned the Ferrari sports cars in order to _______.

A. tell us that Shanghai is a developed city

B. ask us to stop driving sports cars

C. tell us how much people like cars

D. focus our attention on air pollution

47. What can we learn about the author?

A. He comes from Shanghai.

B. He likes to visit different places.

C. He wants to buy a Ferrari sports car.

D. He is socially responsible (责任).

48. Who might be interested in this passage?

A. Those who love Ferrari sports cars.

B. Those who care about the environment.

C. Those who want to travel in Shanghai.

D. Those who like to take photos.

49. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Money Can Buy Ferraris, But Not a Blue Sky

B. Where People Should Live

C. Different Opinions on Cars

D. Different Places Have Different Skies

B

Expert: Suzanne Zazulak Pedro —5/26/2009Question (from Lucy):

A long married couple are coming to our town next month for a few days to see all their old friends. I’ve invited t hem to stay with us. We have

a single bed in the basement (地下室), and also a rather uncomfortable double-bed sofa in the living room. My husband says we should offer them our own bed, but I don’t want to. What’s the right thing to do? Answer:

Dear Lucy,

The fact that you made the invitation in the first place already shows your kindness and generosity (大方).

But I think the couple will feel bad if you offer them your own bed. Maybe you could check around your town and see if you can find a hotel at a good price.

When I travel I hate to be forced to do something, but am glad to get good suggestions. If they do decide to stay with you, the "little" things you do will show your good manners. They don’t have to be expensive —maybe fresh flowers from your garden, a cool glass of orange juice, or just some friendly talk when they arrive.

I’m sure you’ll think of a good way to handle it.

If you need further tips, let me know, and I wish you a wonderful time with your friends.

Yours truly,

Suzanne

50. Who is Lucy?

A. The woman who asked the question.

B. An expert on

manners.

C. The woman who would visit the town.

D. The expert’s assistant.

51. According to the passage, the woman doesn’t want to offer the couple ______.

A. the opportunity to stay with her

B. the single bed

C. the double-bed sofa

D. her own bed

52. Which of the following is true, based on the expert’s advice?

A. Good manners are more important than being honest.

B. Doing what you like is good manners.

C. You can show your good manners in many ways.

D. You shouldn’t invite your friends to stay with you.

53. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Good Manners and Bad Manners

B. Which Bed Should I Offer?

C. A Couple and an Expert

D. How to Show My Good Manners?

C

In the history of photography, the first use of camera was for photographing people and their families. But because of its cost and difficulty, photographers have to get things right at the first time and put as many people as possible into the picture. Here I have my four DOs for

family photos.

Do make your groups closer. Even though they are family, most likely, they won’t be getting close enough. It has always been a problem for me to have everyone close. But it can truly give a feeling of family. As a starter, try having people stand with shoulders partly covering the one besides him or her.

Do make people’s clothes match. Remind the family to possibly share similar colors. No extreme colors and strange prints on their clothing. Though it’s their picture and their choice, a casual suggestion from a professional is usually appreciated.

Do check the screen for blinking (眨眼). You can get away with a weak smile, but if someone looks sleepy in their family photo, the customer may not be happy. I suggest you quickly check across everyone’s eyes on the screen after photographing.

Do try to be funny to get natural smiles. Funny jokes work surprisingly well to break the nervousness. A good photographer’s j oke might be asking everyone to hold their best pose (姿势). You can also get them doing something they don’t normally do. Have them try jumping, running or whatever comes to mind.

54. What can we know from the first paragraph?

A. Photography has a very long history.

B. Camera was first used for putting people in newspapers.

C. Taking family photos is expensive and not so easy.

D. People would like to take pictures in groups.

55. Photographers make the family stand closer in order to ______.

A. make pe ople feel it’s more like a family photo

B. make the family relationship better

C. give more space of the picture to the background

D. hold as many people as possible

56. Which of the following is the best clothing choice for a family photo?

A. A pink T-shirt with big stripes (条纹) on it.

B. An extremely green skirt with a golden belt.

C. A grey dress with a small decoration on the collar.

D. A black T-shirt with a big picture of trees on it.

57. How can photographers get their customers’natural smi les?

A. By telling some stories of other families.

B. By showing them the best pose.

C. By telling them interesting jokes.

D. By jumping and running in front of them.

D

London’s Chinese community (社区) dates back to the 18th century, when a small number of Chinese sailors (水手) moved to the city to work

in Lime house, east London. As time went on, other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to be known as "Chinatown". At the start of the 20th century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However, this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs, and decided to move to London.

In the 1950s, a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful. Suddenly, Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants (移民) now found that they had too much. Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their life and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns, and a lot of families were reunited again at this time.

As time went by, London’s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers, encouraged by their parents, studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly-paid jobs. As a result, increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever, and a must-see for every visitor to London.

58. From the passage, we can learn that the first members of "China

town" were _____.

A. restaurant workers

B. early Chinese sailors

C. Hong Kong farmers

D. visitors to London

59. What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

A. Lime house was influenced by World War II.

B. The number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the war.

C. Many Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.

D. The new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.

60. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Before the 20th century, "China town" in London was still very small.

B. In the 1950s, Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.

C. Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.

D. With the help of the British government, Chinatown was very successful.

五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I like playing football on the playground where is in 61. ______ the north of our school. I like them because I can play 62. ______ football with friends happy and we can also have matches. 63. ______ Although we are busy with our study, but we always 64. ______ sparing as much time as possible to practise. As a matter 65. ______

of fact, I begin playing football when I was only eight years 66. ______ old, and I have been good in it. I joined the school team 67. ______ as soon I entered senior high school. What fun it is to 68. ______

play football, especially on the beautiful autumn days with 69. ______

numbers of fallen leaf on the ground. 70. ______

六、书面表达(满分20分)

假定你是李华,希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位笔友。请写一封短信,描述一下你理想中笔友的条件,并说明为什么选择这样的笔友。具体条件包括:

1.年龄;

2.性别;

3.爱好(旅游、运动、宠的等)

注意:1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Peter,

I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor. ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________

Best regards,

Li Hua

答案:1-5:BAACB 6-10: BBADB 11-15: DCACD

16-20: CADBD 21-25: BCCCD 26-30:ABCDD

31-35:BACDA 36-40:DBACD 41-45:BCBAC

46-50:DDBAA 51-55:DCDCA 56-60:CCBBD

61. where →which / that 61. them →it 63. happy →happily 64. 去掉but 65. sparing →spare 66. begin →began 67. in →at 68. I的前面加as 69. √ 70. leaf →lea ves

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