2012年12月英语四级
翻译专项
翻译模拟题答案
Test1
1. had he got on the buss than he found he forgot to take the cell phone. (考点：倒装；固定搭配no sooner…than)
2. Not until he was showed all evidence
(考点：重要句型not…until)
3. Effective measures must be taken immediately
(考点：情态动词；被动语态)
4. fulfill its promise to reduce the unemployment rate.
(考点：核心动词；固定搭配)
5.Unless the government provides more money.
（考点：条件状语从句unless…）
Test 2
1. has realized the importance of learning a foreign language
（考点：主谓一致）
2.would rather read than watch television
（考点：比较结构；固定搭配would rather…than）
3.not as/so widespread as was initially worried about.
（考点：比较结构as…as）
4.she could not help shedding tears
(考点：固定搭配；时态)
5.It’ your ability to do the job that matters most
（考点：强调句型）
Test 3
1.whatever agreement the two parties may reach
（考点：让步状语从句；情态动词）
2.the firm (should) decide on a method of job evaluation
（考点：表语从句；虚拟语气）
3.we could not have rent a house at such a low price.
（考点：虚拟语气）
4.must have witnessed many interesting events
（考点：情态动词）
5.reacts three times as fast as that one
（考点：比较结构；代词）
Test 4
1. can we use the telephone in the office
（考点：倒装结构）
2.It is not until they lose it
（考点：强调句型；固定搭配not …until）
3.more like a news report than a short novel
（考点：比较结构more…than）
4.in spite of /despite the wonderful acting
(考点：介词短语in spite of /despite)
5.does he realize how dangerous it is to drive after drinking. （考点：倒装结构）
Test 5
1. Absorbed by her appearance
（考点：非谓语动词）
2. we are more convinced than ever
（考点：比较结构）
3.do the nurses want a pay increase
（考点：倒装结构）
4.the result of which was surprising
（考点：定语从句）
5.cannot be too careful
（考点：固定搭配）
Test 6
1. the discussion (should )be put off
（考点：同位语从句；虚拟语气）
2. as is often the case
（考点：定语从句）
3. to have no access to the medical services
（考点：核心词组have no access to）
4. unless it is free from such interference
(考点：条件状语从句)
pared with the original one
（考点：非谓语动词）
Test 7
1.what really made me decide to buy it
(考点：让步状语从句；主语从句)
2.but it is beyond his power/capability
(考点：强调句型)
3.nor can we afford it
（考点：倒装结构）
4.time be planned properly
（考点：表语从句；虚拟语气）
5.might fell lonely when they are far from home
（考点：宾语从句；情态动词）
Test 8
1. less powerful than the ones we have made
（考点：比较结构）
2. achieve something or fulfill your ambitions
（考点：核心动词；固定搭配）
3. always makes adequate preparations
（考点：主谓一致；固定搭配）
4. are reflected in facial expressions
（考点：被动语态；主谓一致）
5. through facial expressions and by making noises
（考点：并列结构）
Test 9
1. Apart from setting a good example
（考点：固定搭配Apart from）
2. mainly due to stress and tension in their work
（考点：固定搭配due to）
3. rather than regret for the past.
（考点：固定搭配rather than）
4. but I'll make an exception in your case
（考点：让步状语从句；固定搭配make an exception）5. you can't praise him enough
（考点：，结果状语从句；固定搭配）
Test10
1. he would have acted differently/in a different way
（考点：虚拟语气）
2.and never yielded to any difficulties as well
(考点：核心动词yield to)
3. that I have no way to concentrate on my study
（考点：结果状语从句）
4. declares that under no circumstance will China first （考点：宾语从句；倒装结构）
5. were advised not to travel to that country at the moment （考点：被动语态；核心动词）
Test 11
1. in case I need your help
（考点：固定搭配in case that…）
2.is he himself interested in volleyball
（考点：倒装结构）
3.On seeing the damage he had done
