The legend of Atlantis

引用传说写作文的好处英文回答：There are several benefits of writing an essay about legends. Firstly, it allows me to explore the rich cultural heritage and history associated with these legends. For example, when writing about the legend of King Arthur, I can delve into the medieval period and learn about the Knights of the Round Table, Merlin the magician, and the search for the Holy Grail. This not only enhances my knowledge but also helps me appreciate the significance of these legends in shaping society and literature.Secondly, writing about legends provides an opportunity to improve my language skills. By researching and analyzing different versions of the legend, I can expand my vocabulary and learn new phrases and idioms. For instance, when writing about the legend of Robin Hood, I can incorporate expressions like "robbing the rich to feed the poor" or "stealing from the rich and giving to the needy."These linguistic elements add depth and authenticity to my writing, making it more engaging for the reader.Furthermore, writing about legends allows me to develop my critical thinking and analytical skills. As I delve into the various interpretations and adaptations of the legend, I am required to evaluate the credibility and validity of different sources. This helps me become a more discerning reader and writer, as I learn to distinguish between fact and fiction. For example, when analyzing the legend of Dracula, I can critically examine the historical context and literary influences that contributed to the creation of this iconic vampire character.In addition, writing about legends enables me to express my creativity and imagination. By retelling or reinventing the legend in my own words, I can add my own unique twists and interpretations. This not only allows me to showcase my writing style but also encourages me tothink outside the box and explore alternative narratives. For instance, when writing about the legend of Atlantis, I can imagine a different outcome or speculate on the reasonsfor its disappearance.Overall, writing about legends provides a platform for me to immerse myself in captivating stories, expand my language skills, enhance my critical thinking abilities, and unleash my creativity. It is a rewarding and enriching experience that allows me to connect with the past, engage with different cultures, and develop as a writer.中文回答：写作关于传说的文章有很多好处。

中考英语押题卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。

1.A.I'm fine. B. It's fine. C. He's fine.2. A. Kind. B. Delicious. C. Funny.3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry, I'm new here.4. A. This is Betty speaking. B. Hold on, please. C. She is at home.5.A. Yes, they are. B. Take it away, please. C. I'm sorry to hear that.(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What's wrong with the girl? A. She has a fever. B.She is tired. C.She has a cold.7. What sport does the boy like best? A.Basketball. B. Football. C. Skating.8. What's the weather like tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy C. Rainy.9. Where are the two speakers? A.In the shop. B.In the library. C.At school.10. What does the boy think of math? A.Interesting. B.Difficult C. Easy.（三）听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍.听第一段对话，回答第11、12题11. In fact, what time did the man show his ticket？A. At 2:25 B. At 2:30. C. At 2:3512. Why was the man late for the train?A. Because the train left earlier.B. Because he didn't know the time.C. Because there was something wrong with the clock.听第二段对话，回答第13、14、15题13. What's wrong with Ann? A. She has a cold. B. She can't breathe. C. Her chest hurts.14. What's the problem?A. A factory produces harmful gases.B. The air on the earth is polluted.C. She wants to leave the village.15. What are they going to do?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Look for a better place.C. Write a letter to a newspaper.（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。

亚特兰蒂斯英语作文The Atlantis Enigma: A Dive into the Depths of ImaginationIn the vast expanse of the Atlantic Ocean, there lies a myth that has captivated the hearts and minds of dreamers and scholars alike for centuries. The legend of Atlantis, a city so advanced and prosperous that it was said to have sunk beneath the waves in a single day and night of catastrophic fury. This essay aims to explore the allure of the story of Atlantis and its impact on our collective imagination.The tale of Atlantis was first mentioned by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, who described it as a powerful and highly advanced kingdom that existed beyond the "Pillars of Hercules." According to him, the Atlanteans were a race of superior beings who, in their hubris, attempted to conquer the world but were ultimately punished by the gods and sank into the ocean. The story has since been retold and reimagined in countless forms, from literature to film, each version adding new layers of mystery and intrigue.The allure of Atlantis is not just in its lost grandeur but also in the tantalizing possibility that it may hold the key to understanding our past and perhaps even our future. For some, it represents a utopia, a place where humanity once achieved a level of enlightenment and technological prowess that we can only dream of today. For others, it serves as acautionary tale, a reminder of the dangers of unchecked ambition and the potential consequences of our actions.The search for the lost city has become a quest for many, with numerous theories and expeditions launched in an attempt to uncover its secrets. Some believe that Atlantis was a real place, perhaps a forgotten ancient civilization that met a tragic end. Others argue that it was purely a philosophical allegory, a myth created by Plato to illustrate the dangers of a society that loses its moral compass.Regardless of its historical veracity, the story of Atlantis continues to resonate because it speaks to our deepest hopes and fears. It is a symbol of what we might lose if we do not learn from our past and a beacon of what we could achieve if we strive for a better future. Whether it is a real place or a metaphor, Atlantis remains a powerful emblem of the human spirit's capacity for greatness and the potential pitfalls that come with our pursuit of progress.In conclusion, the enigma of Atlantis is not just a story of a lost city but a reflection of our enduring fascination with the unknown and our relentless quest for knowledge. Itis a narrative that transcends time and space, inviting us to ponder the depths of human potential and the mysteries that still lie hidden beneath the waves. As we continue to explore the oceans of our planet and the cosmos beyond, the legend of Atlantis serves as a poignant reminder that there is always more to discover and that the greatest treasures may be found within the depths of our own imagination.。

CHECKING CORNERI. Complete the following sentences according to the initials or Chinese.1. Soon after the storm clouds gathered, the rain started p________ down.2. The hotel room was d________ with pale yellow wallpaper and some oil paintings.3. When the villagers arrived at the scene, they found all that remained of the fire was a________.4. The 1987 hurricane was the worst natural d________ to hit England for decades.5. Now the losses the man has made are heavy and he’d have to be seriously w________ to cover them.6. According to the law, any driver who tries to f________ the scene of an accident will face severe punishment.7. The ancient Mayan c________ was very advanced and the Mayas had a greatknowledge of science, art, and astronomy.8. The mo vie’s ________ ( 商业上的) success made the young actresses and actorsfamous stars.9. Mike’s employer recognized his talent and encouraged him to attend public ________ ( 讲演) on science.10. Winter winds picked up quickly in the desert causing terrible ________ (沙尘暴). II. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. Use each word once only.1. The ________ of Vesuvius killed thousands in Pompeii.2. In a(n) ________ of emotions, the woman burst into tears.3. Take off those ________ shoes before you come into the house.4. ________ have found viruses in wells 200 to 400 feet from the point where the viruses were introduced into the soil.5. Social and ________ trends that used to take years to cross theAtlantic are speedingup.6. The box had been completely destroyed, and we couldn’t even locate the ________.7. The team gave a powerful performance but were ________ beaten in the end byGalway.III. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given phrases. Use each phrase once only.1. When Mrs. Green fell ill, her daughter ________ the business from her.2. After the heated discussion, I wanted to go out and ________ the block to get someair.3. After the accident, the police decided to ________ the witness ________.4. The main street between the castle and the palace ________ commonly ________ “the Royal Mile”.5. The things that I learned during the year have ________ me getting the jobs I havehad since.6. This kind of material finally ________ into harmless products, but only after several hundred years.7. Am I traveling towards a change in lifestyle and attitude, or merely ________ from a difficult reality that I’d rather not face?IV. Complete the following sentences and make sure each pair shares the same or similar meaning. Use one word for each blank.1. We discovered we had a friend in common by chance.We ________ ________ discover we had a friend in common.2. Since joining the society, I have had the good fortune to meet many distinguishedwriters.Since joining the society, I have ________ ________ to meet many distinguished writers.3. Firms will go out of business unless they take advantage of the new technology. Firms ________ ________ ________ take advantage of the new technology will go out of business.4. I’ve always hoped that I could play the piano.I have always wanted to ________________ ________ play the piano.5. After many years’ study, the man was finally admitted to York University.After many years’ study, the man finally________ ________ ________ at York University.V. Multiple choice.1. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ the weather may bebetter.（天津2016）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when2. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We _____ well by our hosts. （北京2015）A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated3. The exhibition tells us _____ we should do something to stop air pollution. （四川2015）A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which4. The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （安徽2014）A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which5. The boy has been taken good care of by the nurses and is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A. silentlyB. officiallyC. graduallyD. practically VI. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given. Use one word for each blank.1. 媒体呼吁公众关注此类事件。

亚特兰蒂斯英语作文（中英文版）Atlantis is often depicted as a mythical city that was once a prosperous and advanced civilization, now lost beneath the waves of the ocean.This mysterious land has captured the imagination of people for centuries.In my English essay, I aim to explore the allure of Atlantis and its impact on various cultures.亚特兰蒂斯常常被描绘成一个神话中的城市，曾经是一个繁荣而先进的文明，如今沉没在海洋的波浪之下。

这个神秘的大陆几个世纪以来一直吸引着人们的想象力。

在我的英语作文中，我打算探讨亚特兰蒂斯的魅力及其对各种文化的影响。

The legend of Atlantis has its roots in the works of Plato, who described it as an island nation that was destroyed by a great flood.This tale has inspired numerous theories and speculations about the existence of such a place and its possible location.亚特兰蒂斯的传说源于柏拉图的作品，他将其描述为一个被大洪水摧毁的岛国。

这个故事激发了关于这样一个地方的存在及其可能位置的众多理论和猜测。

Throughout history, Atlantis has been associated with various themes, including lost knowledge, hidden treasures, and the pursuit of utopia.It serves as a reminder of the potential and limitations of human civilization.在历史长河中，亚特兰蒂斯与各种主题联系在一起，包括失落的知识、隐藏的宝藏和追求乌托邦。

The Legend of an Era
在一个古老而神秘的时代，有一个动人的传说。

这个传说讲述了一位无所不能的英雄，在一个危机四伏的世界里，带领人们走向光明的道路。

这位英雄叫做兰斯洛特。

他出身于一个贫穷的家庭，但他拥有一颗无私的心和超凡的勇气。

在年幼的时候，他目睹了父母被邪恶势力杀害的残忍场面，这激发了他对正义和保护弱者的渴望。

兰斯洛特从小接受了严格的武术训练，掌握了各种武器和战斗技巧。

他的身手敏捷，智慧过人，使他在战场上无人能敌。

他利用自己的力量，驱逐了那些威胁人们安全的邪恶势力，给人们带来了和平和安宁。

但兰斯洛特并不是一个孤军奋战的英雄。

他拥有一支强大而忠诚的团队，他们像兄弟一样紧密合作。

团队中的每一个成员都有自己独特的技能和贡献，共同努力，化解了一个个危机。

就这样，兰斯洛特的传奇故事在大地上传扬开来。

人们传颂着
他的英勇事迹，他的名字被铭刻在人们心中，成为了一代人的偶像。

兰斯洛特的传奇不仅仅是一个英雄故事，它更是对人性最美好
的赞美。

他的善良和勇气激励着每一个人，让人们相信正义与希望
的力量。

时光如梭，传说也如星辰般闪耀。

兰斯洛特的故事成为一代又
一代人的启迪和榜样，永远流传下去。

这就是一个时代的传奇，一个关于勇气、友谊和希望的故事，
永远镌刻在人类的记忆中。

九年级中考阅读训练一When my father was getting ready for work, our house was ruled by knocks and words.He used to come downstairs to breakfast.The morning paper lay beside his plate. He always read the “Deaths” first, and then he knocked once on the table. One of my sisters brought his bread, already buttered for him. Usually he said nothing, but once I heard him say, “I love you very much, Edith. I would love you more if you buttered my bread on both sides.” He read the paper all through breakfast.Two knocks on the table meant “I am ready for my tea.” If a single knock followed that meant, “More bread, please.”After breakfast he said,“Boots.” The paper was spread for him over the back of an armchair. Yesterday’s paper was put on the chair for his feet, and his boots were brought to him, freshly cleaned. He read standing, at the same time putting on his boots and trying the laces. With one boot finished he said, “Bus.”At that point one of the girls went outside to the garden gate and waited there. Her job was to stop a bus when it came. It came early sometimes and it had to wait for my father. “Overcoat, hat.” One of my sisters had already brushed his overcoat. Now she held it open for him and guided his arms into it. Another girl came with his hat, nicely brushe d. “Handkerchief, t ie.” They were brought and put, with his tobacco, into his pocket. He looked out of the window and said either “Walking stick” or “Umbrella”. It was handed to him. Ready now, he was still reading the paper. He didn’t put it down until he heard the shout “Bus coming!” Then he kissed my mother and went out. The girls breathed freely.How lucky a man was to have a wife and five daughters at home!1.When the father made the first knock, he meant________________.A.he had begun to read the morning newspaperB.his breakfast should beginC.he would start to read the other parts of the paperD.he was made to feel sad by the “Deaths” news2.What does “Edith” mean?A.A kind of breadB. The writerC. One of the writer’s sisters.D. The writer’s mother.3. All the daughters were quite busy in the morning because _____________.A. each of them had to start and finish her job just on timeB. their father always gave different instructions at the same timeC. their father never helped themD. they were not clever or quick enough to do their jobs.4. What was the father’s favorite?A. Having bread buttered on both sides.B. Reading newspaper.C. Being clean and tidy.D. Giving instructions.5. When did their father put the newspaper down?A. At the breakfast time.B. When he heard the shout “Bus’s coming.”C. After reading the newspaper.D. Before going to work.6. From the story we may see that______________.A. the father was so lazy that he hardly did anything.B. the father was hated by all his daughters.C. every girl in the family was afraid to do wrong because they didn’t know clearly enoughwhat to do.D. the father was the “center” of the family.二The crowd cheered and cheered. The man with the horn waved and smiled his great, happy smile. “More! More! ”cried the crowd. And Louis Satchmo Armstrong took his horn and began to play again.Here he was in England. Now a famous man, he was rich. He knew many important people. Wherever he went, people knew his name. They wanted to hear his music. As Louis played the sad, slow songs, he thought of his home in New Orleans. He lived there as a boy. How many years ago it was? It was a busy, exciting city. Bu t Louis’ family was very poor. He went to work to help his mother. He also went to school. One of Louis’ teachers asked him to be in the school band “This horn is yours until you leave our school,” his teacher said. Louis’ music was jazz and he loved it. H e remembered all the music he heard. He didn’t learn to read music until he was a man.When he left school, he played in many bands.He loved his work and people loved him. They knew he had a wonderful talent. Louis played in little towns and in big cities. Armstrong’s horn had as many sounds as ten horns—sometimes slow and sometimes sweet; sometimes fast and hot, high and low. His music was always strong and exciting. “He does make wonderful music,” said the man who listened happily. “Yes,” said another ma n, “he makes that horn speak.”The music ended and the crowd cheered. Louis Armstrong spoke with tears in his eyes, “I think, my friends, you can listen to as much jazz as I can play. I thought jazz was my music; but now I understand it is ours. It is beau tiful that music brings us together. ”1. Louis was born in ______.A. a teacher’s familyB. a poor familyC. an important familyD. a very rich family2. Louis was very smart but he didn’t learn to read music until ______..A. he became an adultB. he was famousC. he left schoolD. he played on the school band3. Louis always remember ______in New Orleans.A. his friendsB. his classmatesC. his motherD. his childhood4. He was famous for __________.A. his hornB. his sad songsC. his wonderful jazz musicD. his love for music5. The underlined word ‘horn’ in the passage is .A. a signalB. a musical book.C. a stick.D. a kind of simple musical instrument.6. The story mainly tells us of .A. the horn Louis playedB. the famous jazz musician Louis ArmstrongC. the jazz music people lovedD. the music Louis played三Building a house costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to build a house. Your first step will be to find a right piece of land. Your choice (选择) will depend on many different things. You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings (环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and the place where you work.Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan. The builder will draw the plan. It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets. The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house .He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate (预算) must be corrected and revised. His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house.When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. (You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!) You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much,or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan. The builder’s estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder’s estimate.1. If you build a house, you will not choose a piece of land and which is ______.A. with pleasant surroundingsB. near shops and stopsC. far from your friendsD. near the place where you work2. After finding the right piece of land, you will ______.A. draw the planB. find a builderC. work out the cost of the houseD. decide when to build the house3. When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because ______A. the builder will forget his planB. the house will cost too muchC. the prices of building materials and many other things may changeD. it will take too long to build the house4. The underlined word “revised” means ______.A. reviewedB. keptC. changedD. repeated5. What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? ______.A. The plan depends on the estimateB. The estimate depends on the planC. The plan has nothing to do with the estimateD. The estimate and the plan depend on each other6. This passage mainly talks about______.A. Building a house costs a lotB. estimate is necessaryC. planning a house is not easyD. builders are helpful四More than two thousand years ago, in 360 BC, the Greek writer, Plato, described a beautiful city. He said that it was lost somewhere under the ocean. He called this city Atlantis. This was the start of the legend of Atlantis.Plato said that the people of Atlantis had been rich and happy.There were amazing palaces and ports in the city. The houses had fountains with hot and cold water, and the walls were covered with silver and gold. Outside the city, farmers grew food for all the people. It was sad to think that no one would go there again.For two thousand year, everybody thought that Atlantis was just a fantastic story. They thought that Plato had invented it. But then in 1882 an American called Ignatius Donnelly wrote a book about Atlantis. He believed that there really was a beautiful lost city under the ocean. Thousands of people read his book and wanted to find the lost city.A lot of people believed that Atlantis was on an island in Greece called Santorini. Santorini used to be much bigger than it is today. About 3,500 years ago, a huge volcano erupted and most of the island sank under the ocean. Some people say it was in Spain, Asia or even in England. People have been looking for the lost city for more than a hundred years, but nobody had ever found it.1.Plato thought that Atlantis was .A. in SpainB. in SantoriniC. under the sea.D. on a volcano.2. According to the legend, people in Atlantis .A.were rich and happy.B. were beautiful and cleverC. lived under the seaD. lived in places near the fountains.3.The farmers of Atlantis grew food .A. inside the cityB. outside the cityC. under the oceanD. on an island4. Who wrote a book about Atlantis in 1882 ?A. The people in Atlantis.B. A writer from England.C. An American.D. A Greek writer.5. When did many people begin to search for the lost city ?A. About two thousand years ago.B. Since 360 BC .C. About 3,500 years ago.D. More than one hundred years ago.6.Why is Santorini much smaller today than it used to be ?A.Because there was not enough food.B. Because Santorini is no longer rich.C. Because the people made it smaller.D. Because some of it went under water.五It was the last weekend of summer vacation, and that meant just one thing --- the family camping trip! Every year the Lee family went camping on the weekend before school started. Today, the family was driving to the Aleta Fields campgrounds. Mark and Elizabeth had packed up their camping gear(装备) the night before and were eager to start the trip. They woke up early and headed downstairs for breakfast.As soon as they walked into the kitchen, they knew something was wrong. Mom greeted them with pancakes and suggested that they look outside. They could not believe their eyes. It was pouring rain. In their excitement, they hadn't heard the rain beating on the roof or seen it sheeting down the windows. They had paid no attention to anything other than their week-end plans. They had planned to hike, fish, and swim.They knew that rain meant their camping trip was canceled. With the forecast calling for rain all weekend, the disappointed family wouldn't be doing any camping.Right then, Dad walked in with a huge smile on his face. "I think we should still go camping, but we'll camp in the family room rather than outdoors. We won't be able to fish, but we also won't have to worry about mosquitoes."Mark and Elizabeth looked at each other and decided that Dad's idea might actually work. They staked(圈出) out a camping space in the family room and put their sleeping bags down on the floor. They found their old magnetic(有吸引力的) fishing game and fished for plastic fish. They helped Mom and Dad prepare some chili for dinner. They had a good time just being together.On Sunday, they woke up to a surprise. The sun was shining brightly, and there wasn't a cloud in the sky. Dad said to grab their towels, sunscreen, and bathing suits. They had missed the weekend camping trip, but they could still spend the day at the beach.1.The family was planning to ______.A. go shoppingB. go to an amusement parkC. go campingD. go on a school trip2. Why was the camping trip canceled?A. Because Mom had to go to work.B. Because it was raining.C. Because they decided to go somewhere else.D. Because they didn't have their camping gear ready.3. Dad suggested the family _____.A. forget about campingB. watch a movie about campingC. go camping anywayD. camp inside the house4. A weather forecast is _____.A. a report of yesterday's weatherB. a prediction of future weatherC. a review of today's weatherD. a piece of information about the climate5. Why was sunshine on Sunday a surprise?A. Because the forecast had predicted rain all weekend.B. Because it is never sunny after a rainy day.C. Because Sundays are usually cloudy.D. Because Saturdays was sunny.6. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Every year the family went camping on the last weekend of summer vacation.B. The children paid no attention to anything other than their weekend plans because ofexcitement.C. If they camp in the family room, they would not have to worry about mosquitoes.D. The children didn't help their parents prepare for dinner.六It’s the end of class. When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languag es School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cell phones. They want to log on to their micro blogs to check the interesting things that have happened in the last hour.Since last year, the trend of micro blogging has swept the country. Recent surveys (调查) shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update (更新) their blogs over five times per day.“We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class,” said Kitty Jiang, 14.“If y ou do not know about them, you are out of the loop.” It is also a great place for students to say something about themselves.“My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really gives me pressure (压力),” said Alan Wang, 15.“I share these feelings on my micro blog. My friends always give me answers in the same situation. This makes me feel better.”But parents worry that micro blogging could be a waste of time. Some unhealthy information may even bring danger to kids, they said.Mr Shen, a professor (教授) asks parents not to worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.“If parents can read their children’s micro blogs, they’ll know wh at they think, they can know more about their children and help them solve their problems,” he said. He also gives some advice for kids.-Don’t micro blog for more than one hour a day.-Never micro blog in class.-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.-Don’t believe all the information on a micro blog.1.Students log on to their micro blogs to do _______.A. check the thingsB. write articlesC. listen to musicD. call their parents2. The underlined part “out of the loop” in the passage probably means “_______”A . not popular B. not excited C. unhealthy D. unlucky3.Andy Liang thinks students are out of the loop if they don’t know ________A. the latest filmsB. The famous pop song singersC. The popular topics in classD. many fresh things on TV4. Micro blog made Simon ______ when he shares his feelings and got relies on his micro blog.A. feel sadB. let out stressC. add pressureD. make friends5. We can know from Mr. Shen that micro blogging can ________.A. make kids crazy while logging on to itB. bring a lot of misleading messagesC. become a window to understand young kidsD. lead to worse communication6. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. It’s good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day.B. Kids should trust all the messages on a micro blog because they are usefulC. The trend of micro blogging had swept the country since five years ago.D. Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging.七It's 2009. You feel sick, so you go to the doctor. She checks your fever, looks at your throat, and asks what you've been thinking these days. When you leave, she gives you some medicine, but also a list of thinking skills that you are supposed to practice daily. She says that the way you think is causing some of your illness.Doctors and other scientists who study the human mind and try to explain why people behave in the way that they do, called psychologists, are starting to believe it. You know that your brain is connected to every part of your body through your nervous system (神经系统). Now scientists have proved that how you think and feel can have an influence on the health of your body. Stress (压力, 紧张) is caused whenever there is a problem or a change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less; nobody's life is perfect. In fact, stress is necessary. Without stress, we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would probably be bored to death. But too much stress can hurt you. It can weaken your body's protection so that you are more likely to catch diseases. It can even make you more likely to have an accident.When you feel stress, your brain sends a message to your body to produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) . Adrenaline speeds up your breathing and your heart beat. Today you have a different kind of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kind of things you can't fight or run away from, so you don't use up all that adrenaline. It just stays inside you, and that's what can do something bad to you.What can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren't under so much stress. You can make a plan to finish homework or go to a doctor or a psychologist to try to work things out with your family or your friends. But sometimes you can't change astressful situation. Sometimes you don't even want to. A big change might be a good change, but it will still be stressful.1. According to the passage, when you leave the hospital, the doctor gives you some medicine and ________as well.A. checks your feverB. looks at your throatC. tells you the reason of your illnessD. advises you to practice thinking skills2. Why do the scientists believe that the way you think may be the cause of your illness?A. Because your brain is a part of your body.B. Because you always think in a wrong way.C. Because your nervous system is the most important.D. Because the way you think has connection with the health of your body.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You shouldn’t go to the gym if you are under stress.B. You can do your homework to burn up adrenaline.C. Disease and accidents are caused by stress.D. Stress can sometimes be helpful.4. A chemical called adrenaline can speed up_____________.A. your breathing and heart beat.B. your blood running.C. your brain thinkingD. your body relaxing.5. Which of the following can NOT reduce stress according to the passage?A. Making a plan about your homework.B. Asking a psychologist for help.C. Going to your family or friends for help.D. Eating some sweet food.6. From the last sentence of the last paragraph, we can infer know that _____________.A. it’s difficult to change a stressful situationB. it’s not stressful when a good change takes placeC. a big change can also cause another stressful situationD. a stressful situation can’t be changed without any effort参考答案：一、BCABBD 二、BADCDB 三、CBCCDC 四、CABCDD五、CBDBAD 六、AACBCD 七、DDDADC。

**An Unsolved Mystery**Amidst the vast expanse of human knowledge and understanding, there exist mysteries that continue to baffle and intrigue us, even in this age of advanced technology. One such mystery that has captivated the imaginations of people for centuries is the disappearance of the ancient city of Atlantis.The legend of Atlantis dates back to ancient times, when the Greek philosopher Plato first mentioned it in his dialogues. According to Plato, Atlantis was a highly advanced civilization that existed thousands of years before his time, only to be destroyed in a cataclysmic event. The city was said to be situated in the Atlantic Ocean, but its precise location has remained a mystery.Over the centuries, explorers and adventurers have searched the depths of the Atlantic Ocean in search of Atlantis, but no conclusive evidence of its existence has been found. Some believe that Atlantis was merely a figment of Plato's imagination, while others maintain that it was a real place that may have been destroyed by a natural disaster or a cataclysmic event.The mystery of Atlantis has sparked numerous theories and speculations. Some scholars believe that Atlantis may have been located in the Mediterranean Sea or even in the Caribbean. Others posit that Atlantis was not a physical city but a metaphorical representation of a lost civilization or a utopian society.Despite the lack of concrete evidence, the mystery of Atlantis continues to fascinate people from all walks of life. It serves as a reminder that there are still many unanswered questions in the world, and that the search for knowledge and understanding is an ongoing journey. Perhaps one day, we may finally uncover the truth about this ancient city and unravel its mysteries.。

Atlantis: A Mysterious Civilization Beneaththe WavesNestled in the depths of the ocean, a civilization once thrived, a utopia of advanced technology and architecture, now lost to the sands of time. This is the legend of Atlantis, a story that has captivated the imaginations of people for centuries.The origins of the Atlantis legend can be traced back to the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. In his dialogues, "Timaeus" and "Critias," Plato described Atlantis as a powerful civilization that existed tens of thousands of years ago. According to the legend, Atlantis was a vast landmass, ruled by a just and wise king. Its people were tall, fair, and strong, possessing great wisdom and technology. However, due to their hubris and pride, the gods destroyed Atlantis, sinking it beneath the waves.The exact location of Atlantis has been a mystery for centuries. Many scholars and explorers have attempted to find the lost city, but their efforts have yielded few results. Some believe that Atlantis was located in theMediterranean Sea, while others suggest that it might have been situated in the Atlantic Ocean.Regardless of its exact location, the legend ofAtlantis has served as a powerful symbol in literature, art, and philosophy. It represents the idea of a perfect society, a utopia that is both beautiful and just. The story of Atlantis also serves as a cautionary tale, warning against the dangers of hubris and pride.In modern times, the legend of Atlantis has been reinterpreted and reimagined in various media. Films, books, and television shows have explored the idea of a lost civilization, delving into the mysteries and secrets thatlie beneath the waves. These works have added new layers to the Atlantis legend, making it more relevant and engagingfor modern audiences.The allure of Atlantis lies in its mystery and the potential for discovery. As long as there are people whoare fascinated by the idea of a lost civilization, the legend of Atlantis will continue to captivate and inspire.**亚特兰蒂斯：波涛下的神秘文明**在海洋的深处，曾有一个文明繁荣昌盛，一个先进的科技与建筑艺术的乌托邦，如今却随时间消逝在沙粒之中。