高中常见的介词to短语
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介词to的短语【释义】toprep.朝;位于……;到某处;到某状态;差;给;对于;比;连着;对着;等于;向……表示敬意;伴随;为了给……;适合;按……的看法;(结算账目时)记入adv.(门等)关上n.(To)(汤霍特、丹)多(人名)【短语】1To Live活着;在世;生活;努力生活2lie to me别对我撒谎;别对我说谎;千谎百计;别对我扯谎3due to由于;因为;应归于;归功于4thanks to由于;幸亏;多亏;多亏了5Face to Face面对面;对立地;背靠背地;会面6Chapman To英文名7see to负责;注意;照料;注意做到8get to到达;开始;接触;达到9appeal to呼吁;吸引;要求;诉诸【例句】1Who's going to break it to her?由谁来把这事告诉她呢?2She was going to Nanaimo to catch the ferry to the mainland.她打算到纳奈莫乘渡船去大陆。
3Rice aspired to go to college.赖斯渴望上大学。
4I managed to swim to safety.我设法游到安全处。
5He loved her to sing to him.他喜欢让她唱歌给他听。
6I had to go to the hospital.我得去医院看病。
7I'd hate anything to happen to him.但愿他平安无事。
8He had to go to Germany.他不得不去德国。
To的用法结构1. 简介“To”是一个常见的英语介词,用于表示多种含义和用途。
它可以用作介词、不定式符号、连词和副词等。
本文将详细介绍”To”的各种用法结构,包括介词短语、不定式短语、连词从句和副词短语等。
2. 介词短语2.1 表示方向或目的“To”常用于表示方向或目的,例如: - I am going to the supermarket.(我要去超市。
) - She is writing a letter to her friend.(她正在给她的朋友写信。
)2.2 表示时间“To”还可以表示时间,例如: - We usually go to bed at 10 o’clock.(我们通常在10点钟上床睡觉。
) - The meeting is scheduled to start at 9 am.(会议计划在上午9点开始。
)2.3 表示比较“To”可以用于表示比较,例如: - This book is superior to that one.(这本书比那本好。
) - He is taller than his brother.(他比他的兄弟高。
)3. 不定式短语3.1 表示目的“To”常用于不定式短语中,表示目的,例如: - I went to the store to buy some groceries.(我去商店买些杂货。
) - She studies hard to get good grades.(她努力学习以取得好成绩。
)3.2 表示结果“To”也可以表示不定式短语的结果,例如: - The weather was too hot togo outside.(天气太热了,不能出去。
) - The problem was too difficult to solve.(这个问题太难了,无法解决。
)4. 连词从句4.1 表示目的“To”在连词从句中用于表示目的,例如: - I worked hard to pass the exam.(我努力学习以通过考试。
高中阶段to作介词的短语归纳在英语中,“to”是一个非常常用的介词,它可以用来表示方向、目的、时间等。
以下是高中阶段“to”作介词的一些常见短语归纳:1. be used to do sth(被用来做某事)2. get used to doing sth(习惯于做某事)3. object to sth/doing sth(反对某事/做某事)4. look forward to doing sth(期待做某事)5. pay attention to sth/doing sth(注意某事/做某事)6. contribute to sth/doing sth(贡献于某事/做某事)7. devote oneself to sth/doing sth(致力于某事/做某事)8. lead to sth/doing sth(导致某事/做某事)9. be addicted to sth/doing sth(沉迷于某事/做某事)10. be used for + n(被用来做……)11. in order to do sth(为了做某事)12. so as to do sth(为了做某事)13. in favor of doing sth(赞成做某事)14. in spite of doing sth(尽管做某事)15. on account of doing sth(由于做某事)16. in addition to doing sth(除了做某事之外)17. on the point of doing sth(正要做某事)18. on the eve of doing sth(在……前夕)19. in honor of doing sth(为了纪念……)20. in favor of sth(赞成……)21. in spite of sth(尽管……)22. on account of sth(由于……)23. in addition to sth(除了……之外)24. on the point of sth(正要……的时候)25. on the eve of sth(在……的前夕)26. in honor of sth(为了纪念……)27. lead sb to do sth(引导某人做某事)28. be bound to do sth(注定要做某事)29. be able to do sth(有能力做某事)30. be likely to do sth(可能做某事)31. be apt to do sth(易于做某事)32. be about to do sth(正要做某事)33. be due to do sth(预定要做某事)34. be in a position to do sth(能够做某事)35. be under the necessity to do sth(有必要做某事)36. be about the possibility of doing sth (有……的可能)37. be at the risk of doing sth (有……的危险)38. be at the mercy of sb (受某人摆布)39. be in the way of doing sth (妨碍、影响、阻碍……)40. be open to do sth (对……开放)41. be conducive to doing sth (有助于……)42. be subordinate to doing sth (从属于……)43. be susceptible to doing sth (易受……的影响)44. be immune to doing sth (不受……的影响)45. be allergic to doing sth (对……过敏)46. be germane to doing sth (与……相关)47. be adverse to doing sth (对……不利)48. be appreciative of doing sth (对……有鉴赏力)49. be apathetic to/towards doing sth (对……冷淡)50. be attendant on/upon doing sth (伴随……)51. be contiguous to/with doing sth (与……接壤)52. be concurrent with doing sth (与……同时发生)53. be consecutive to/with doing (与……连续)54. be congruent with/to doing (与……相符合)55. be contrary to doing (与……相反)56. be diametrically opposed to doing (与……完全相反)57. be durable for/during the time of doing (在……期间耐用)58. be eager for/to do (渴望……)。
高中阶段常见带介词to得短语归纳如下: ﻫbe/get/bee used to 习惯于I hav ebeen used to getting up early、我已习惯早起。
be givento 沉溺于She isgiven todrinking、她爱喝酒. ﻫberelated to与…有联系…、Hisfear of people is deeply related to hisunhappy childhood、她对人得畏惧与她不幸得孩提时代有着密切得关系。
ﻫbe addicted to沉溺于…对…上瘾、She isaddictadedto drugs、她吸毒成隐瘾。
ﻫbeopposedto 反对Sheisstrongly opposed to their plan、她强烈反对她们得计划。
ﻫdevote o neself to献身于… Shedevoted herself to tennisinher teens、她少女时代热衷网球、.ﻫbe devoted to 献身于,忠诚于,爱…Sheisdevote dto here husband、她挚爱她得丈夫.ﻫbe admitted to被…录取,准进入Li Ming is admittedtoBeijing University、李明被北大录取.Children under18are notadmitted to the film、ﻫ未满18岁儿童不得入场瞧这场电影。
ﻫbe reduced t o沦为Hewas reduced to begging in the street、她沦为沿街乞。
、ﻫreduce… to 使…沦为、Hungerreduced him to stealing、饥饿使她沦为盗贼. ﻫbe at tachedto附属于,爱慕,爱恋,敬仰The middle school isattached toQing h uaUniversity.这就是清华附中。
带介词的to短语1. 开始to start to开始to start to,用来表示开始一个动作或行为,这个动作或行为可能是单一的,也可能是一个连续的行动。
例句:I need to start to study for my exam.(我需要开始为我的考试学习。
)2. 到达to get to到达to get to,表示到达一个地点,可以用于物理或心理的到达。
3. 前往to go to前往to go to,表示行动的方向或目的地。
例句:I want to go to the beach for vacation.(我想去海滩度假。
)4. 参加to take part in参加to take part in,表示参与或加入一个活动或事件。
5. 适应to adapt to适应to adapt to,表示适应新的环境、变化或情况。
6. 看望to visit看望to visit,表示拜访某人或某地。
7. 建议to suggest to建议to suggest to,表示提供建议或建议某人采取某种措施。
例句:I suggest to my friend that she hires a professional photographer for her wedding.(我建议我的朋友为她的婚礼聘请一名专业摄影师。
)8. 相信to believe in相信to believe in,表示对某个想法或观点的信仰或信任。
9. 关心to care about关心to care about,表示对某人或某事的关注和关怀。
10. 告诉to tell to告诉to tell to,表示告知某人某事。
12. 熟知to be familiar with熟知to be familiar with,表示熟悉某物或某事。
例句:Reducing plastic waste can contribute to saving the environment.(减少塑料废弃物有助于拯救环境。
to的用法和搭配短语一、to的基本用法to是英语中常见的介词,其用法非常广泛。
下面将详细介绍to的不同用法和搭配短语。
1. 表示方向或目的当to表示"到达某个地点"或"为了达到某个目标"时,可以搭配动词go、come、send等使用。
例如:- I want to go to the supermarket.- They sent the package to my house.2. 表示属于to可以在这种情况下代表“属于”或“归属”。
比如:- The key belongs to Tom.- This book is dedicated to my parents.3. 表示比较to可用于比较级结构中,表达一个事物在程度上超过或低于另一个事物。
例如:- She is taller than her sister.- This phone is more expensive than that one.4. 表示未来时间to可以与表示特定时间的名词连用,表示将来某个时间点。
例如:- We are going to have a meeting tomorrow.- He will go on vacation next month.5. 与动词不定式连用to常与动词不定式连用,表示动作的目标和意图。
例如:- He wants to learn how to play the guitar.- They advised us to take a break.6. 与形容词连用有些形容词后面需跟to短语以改变该形容词的意思。
例如:- I am allergic to cats.- She is addicted to watching dramas.二、to的常见搭配短语1. look forward to这个短语表示期待某事情的发生。
例如:- I am looking forward to meeting you again.- The children are looking forward to their summer vacation.2. used toused to用于表示过去习惯性或反复出现的动作或状态,通常与be动词连用。
to 做介词的动词短语
问题:to 做介词的动词短语
回答:“to”做介词的动词短语有很多,以下是一些常见的例子:
1.admit to:承认,招认
2.be accustomed to:习惯于
3.be devoted to:把……专用于,专心致力于,把……奉献给
4.be equal to:等于,胜任,经得起
5.adjust to:适应
6.attend to:处理;照料
7.agree to:同意,赞成
8.amount to:加起来达……,总计为
9.add to:增加,添加
10.belong to:属于
e to:达到,总计为
12.refer to:提及,涉及,参考
13.relate to:与……有关
14.see to:确保,负责
15.stick to:坚持,坚守
16.turn to:转向,求助于
17.lead to:导致
18.pay attention to:注意
19.devote oneself to:投身于
20.make contribution to:对……做贡献
21.have access to:和……接触,有接近……的机会
这些动词短语中的“to”都是介词,后面通常接名词、代词或动名词。
具体的含义和用法需要根据上下文来理解。
【高中英语】高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳 begivento喜欢;癖好Berelatedto与beaddictedto沉溺于;对…上瘾反对反对devoteoneselfto献身于;专心于Bedevotedto致力于:;忠于beadmittedto被…录取;准进入失去亲人变成reduce…to…使…沦为Beattachedto依附于;喜欢依恋某人beadjustedto适应广为人知bemarriedto和…结婚贝森坦塞托被判死刑beconnectedto和…连在一起暴露于;受苦beengagedto与…订婚订婚getdownto着手做导致objectto反对;不喜欢;不赞成把注意力集中在giveriseto引起期待stickto坚持注意支付注意attendto专心;注意;照料负责seeTo;小心contributeto对…作贡献;有助于贡献applyoneselfto致力于答复addto增加加起来inadditionto除…之外转向转向;求助于feelupto能胜任于尊敬admitto承认属于taketo喜爱;开始依附fallto开始回答问题;回应accustomoneselfto使自己习惯于相当于prefer…to…更喜欢以身作则referto谈到;参考;查阅同意。
同意做某事prefer…to…更喜欢到……旅行join…to…把…和…连接起来对…视而不见turnadeafearto对…充耳不闻Showhonorto向putanendto(bring…toanend)结束纵火drink(atoast)to为……干杯提议happento…发生了……事占用某人。
想想想想totalupto总计达几乎接近;几乎holdto坚持;抓住helponeself可以自由使用holdonto抓住;固守Doharmto对健康有害dowrongto冤枉某人回溯至今giveaneyeto着眼于着眼于做thekeyto……的答案形容treatsb.tosth.请某人吃……信任某事。
常见带介词to的短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中,常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,为了帮助区别记忆,现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下:be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心;注意;照料;see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向;求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱;开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答;对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到;参考;查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事(比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起;想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎;将近hold to 坚持;抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住;固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算come to 来到;达到;结果为(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be particular to ……所特有的(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好(比较:be good for 对……有益处)be bad to 对……不好be bad for(比较:对……有害处)be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于as to 关于;至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下;依照专项练习:1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A. added toB. made upC. led toD. took over2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys:1-4 ACBD。
高中英语词汇学习to是介词的短语1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路The only access to that building is along that muddy track.到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定The work was done according to his instructions.那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾He became addicted to the drug.他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to 属于This dictionary belongs to me.这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society. 人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身,致力于……He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为,由于……而起His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway. 他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的Bill is quite equal to running the office.比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to 靠近,接近Today many people like to go out to get close to nature. 如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事It’s time I got down to some serious work.我该认真干点正事了。
高中常见的介词t o短
语
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
介词to后面跟名词或doing 常见带介词to的短语归纳如下:
be/get/become used to 习惯于
be related to 与……有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于;对……上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to 献身于;专心于
be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被……录取;准进入
be reduced to 沦为
be attached to 附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to 适应
be known to 为……所知
be married to 和……结婚
be sentenced to 被判处
be connected to 和……连在一起
be exposed to 暴露于;遭受compare…to…把……比作……
be/become/get accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与……订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to 反对;不喜欢;不赞成
put one's mind to 全神贯注于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
stick to 坚持
attend to 专心;注意;照料;
see to 负责;注意
contribute to 对……作贡献;有助于make contributions to 对……作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to 几乎;将近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to 除……之外
turn to 转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to 承认belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
respond to 回答;对……作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to 等于
set an example to 给……树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth. 同意某事
agree to do sth 同意做某事
take/make a trip to 到……地方去join…to…把……和……连接起来
turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻
show honor to 向……表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束
drink (a toast) to 为……干杯
set fire to 放火烧……
occur to sb. 想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近
hold to 坚持;抓住
help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 对……有害处
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
come to 来到;达到;结果为
have an eye to doing 打算
describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……
trust sth. to sb. 把某物委托给某人
pay a visit to 参观……
the key to ……的答案
access to 进入;取得的方法
on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;
在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生
be kind to 对……和善
be important to 对……重要
be senior to 年龄长于……
be junior to 年龄小于……
be equal to 和……相等be particular to ……所特有的
be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔be subject to 服从;隶属;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to 对……有益处
be useful to 对……有用
be good to sb. 对某人好
next to ……的旁边due to 由于;归因于……
be due to do sth. 预定要做某事owing to 由于;因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了;由于
as to 关于;至于
in/with regard to 关于
in/with relation to 关于;就……而论according to 根据
subject to 在……条件下;依照
PS:
1.介词to后面不能再次发生动作而接doing(动名词)和名词,不定式to后面可以跟发出动作的动词。
2.既能加to do 和doing 的词意思不一样,to do 一般指未做的事情,doing指一直在做的事情。
3.to do 可以理解为“……去做某事”。