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牛津英语一本通

牛津英语一本通
牛津英语一本通

Unit 4 Seasons

一课前预习一

1.What is…like?=How is…?……像什么样? ’

What is the weather like today?

=How is the weather today7 .

2.spend v(spent,spent)花(时间);度过

sb.spend time/money on sth..

We spend three hours on our homework every day.

He spent 100 yuan on the dictionary.

sb.spend time/money(in)doing sth.

Tim plans to spend$50 buying food for the picnic.

Li Yundi spent much time playing the piano when he was young·3.become/go/get/turn变得.

11指一个人暂时性的身心变化和永久性的自然变化,可用become和get。become/get+angry/old/ill…

Kelly became ill last Sunday.

Mum got angry because I told a lie.

2)表示天气的变化时,可用become,get和turn。

It’sgetting warmer and warmer these days.

The weather turns/gets/becomes cold in winter.

3)go通常强调由好变坏。

go wrong/bad/mad

What a pity! The meat has gone bad.

4)表示颜色时,可用god, turn。

Leaves go/turn green in spring.

4.shine brightly:

The Sun is shining brightly.

blow strongly:

The wind is blowing strongly.

rain/snow heavily/hard:

It is raining heavily./It is snowing hard.

5.in/to/on the north/south/east/west of……在……的北边/南边/东边/西边

Shenzhen lies in the south of China.(Shenzhen is in China.)

Shenzhen lies on/to the south of Guangzhou.(Shenzhen is next to Guangzhou.)

Shenzhen lies to the south of Hunan.(Shenzhen is outside Hunan.)

6.go swimming去游泳

go+doing:

go boating去划船

Go fishing去钓鱼

go shopping去购物

一What do you usually do on Sundays?m

--- I usually go fishing with my father.

It’s wonderful to go boating with friends.

7.fly kites放风筝

When I was young.I often flew kites in the park.

Children like flying kites in their free time.

8.make snowmen堆雪人

It’s fun to make snowmen in winter.

Can you teach us how to make a snowman?

四、Key grammar:·

A.形容词作定语,放在名词前。

This is a beautiful flower.

B.形容词作表语,放在连系动词后。

1.be

The old man is ill.

2.感官类:

look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),seem(好像;似乎),feel(摸起来)

The ice cream looks nice and tastes delicious.

3.变得类:become,get,turn,go

The boy becomes tall and strong.

The fish has gone bad.It smells awful.

注意:有些形容词只能作表语,不能作定语。如:alive,awake,afraid,asleep,alone,well…

Be quiet.The baby is asleep.

There are some sleeping babies in the room.(不能说成some asleep babies)

The girl is well.

C.形容词和动词不定式连用:It is+adj.+to do sth.

It is important to learn English well.

It is wonderful to fly kites in the park in spring.

D.形容词作宾语补足语,放在make,keep,find,think等动词的宾语后面。

We should try our best to make Shenzhen more beautiful.

Please keep your bedroom clean and tidy.

E.常见的几个表示天气的形容词,通常是在相应名词后加-Y构成。

wind(n.)一windy(adj.) rain(n.)一rainy(adj.)

cloud(n.)一cloudy(adj.) snow(n.)一snowy(adj.)

但是:

sun (n.)一sunny(adj.) fog(n.)一foggy (adj.)

一中考连线一

( )1. It is very important ______people to have food and water every day.(2011沈阳) A.for B.of C.with D.about

( )2.一Mum,I think I’m ______to go back to school.(2008兰州)

一Not really, my dear.You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A.so well B.so good C.well enough D.good enough

( )3.一The teacher looked at her students ______when they were saved.(2008深圳) 一we also felt ______for them.

A.happily;happy B.happy;happily C.happy;happy D.happily;happily ( )4.Farmers have become______in our home town in recent years? (2012恩施) A.more and more rich B.richer and richer C.more rich and more rich ( )5.Don’t just believe the advertisement.That kind of camera is ______this one.(2007河北)

A.as good as B.not as good as C.as well as D.not as well as ( )6.Mrs King kept weighing herself to see how much ______she was getting.(2008南京) A.Heavy B.heavier C.the heavier D.the heaviest

( )7.Please read every sentence ______.The more ______you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.(2008哈尔滨)

A.carefully;carefully B.careful;careful C.carefully;careful ( )8.一the small town is!(2012深圳) 、

一Yes.it is more beautiful than ______town that I visited last year.

A.How beautiful;the B.How beautifully;the C.How beautifully;a D.How beautiful;a

( )9.We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so ______.(2010广州) A.well B.nice C.wonderfully D.nicely

( )10.一What do you think of the cake? (2010娄底)

--- I like it very much.It tastes ______.

A.good B.terrible C.well

( )11.一I don’t have enough money.This watch is too expensive.(2010重庆)

一Look,there are some more over there.They’re ______and nice.

A.big B.old C.small D.cheap

( )12.--- I’m going to a job interview.I feel a little ______.(2010山西)

一Take it easy.Listening to music can help you relax.

A.comfortable B.nervous C.exceed

( )13.Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks ______in the pink dress? (2010上海) A.lovely B.quietly C.politely D.happily

( )14.一which color do you like ______,blue or green? (2010北京)

--- Blue.

A.good B.better C.best D.The best

( )15.some students spend ______time on the Internet.They forget to study, eat and sleep.They can’t even communicate with people in real life.(2010临沂)

A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too

一过关小测一

I.英汉互译。(40分)

A.Words:、

1.澳大利亚______ 2.明亮地______ 3.脚印;足迹______

4.野餐______ 5.湿的______ 6.干的;干燥的______

7.水坑______ 8.下雪多的______ 9.踢______

10.花(时间):度过______ 11.town ______ 12.relative______

13. blow______ 14.during______ 15.everything______

16.shine______ 17.trip______ 18.packet______

l 9.grandparent______ 20.season______

B.Phrases:

1.去旅行______ 2.结婚______ 3.堆雪人______ 4.开始做某事______ 5.去游泳______ 6.去海边______ 7.放风筝______ 8.去野餐______ 9.春节______

10.野餐______ 11.1ike doing sth./to do sth.______ 12.1ike…best______ 13.during the day______ 14.at this time of year______ 15.put sth.in order______ 16.spend time with sb.______ 17.in the snow______ 18.get red packets______

1 9.during the summer/winter holidays ______

20.in the north/south/east/west of…______

II.根据要求写出相应的单词或词组。(10分)

1.kite(复数)______ 2.activity(复数)______ 3.warm(反义词)______

4.wet(反义词)______ 5.sun(形容词)______ 6.fun(形容词)______

7.snowy(名词)______ 8.rainy(名词)______ 9.bright(副词)______

10.heavy(副词)______

III.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。(20分)

1.Listen! someone is knocking at the door ______(gentle).

2.Look! How ______(fun)the actor looks

3. He started ______(1earn)to swim at the age of five.

4.Don’t worry.Everything ______(be)OK.

5.This storybook is very ______(interest).1 want to read it again.

6.It is difficult ______(finish)the work before supper.

7.It is dangerous to drive a car on ______(snow)days.

8. In autumn ______(1eaf)change from green to brown..

9.Our teachers are very ______(friend)to us.

1 0.The town is famous for its beautiful ______beach).

Ⅳ.将下列名词变为形容词。(30分)

1.1uck______ 2.week______ 3.Japan______

4.gold______ 5.help______ 6.use______

7.fool______ 8.importance______ 9.rain______

10.day______ 11.wind______ 12.America______

13.health______ 14.friend ______ 15.sun______

16.Africa______ 17.care______ 18.south______

1 9.sister______ 20.surprise______

一单元测试一

听说部分(15分)

I.听录音,从A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。(句子念一遍) (3分)

( )1.A.I love rainy days.

B.I like rainy days.

C.I dislike rainy days.

( )2.A.The weather starts to get cold.

B.The weather begins to get cold.

C.The weather starts to get cool.

( )3.A.I’ll very glad to see you.

B.I’ll very happy to meet you.

C.I’ll very glad to meet you.

II.听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选出与你听到的句子意思最相近的句子。(句子念两遍) (2分)

( )4.A.It is important to make snowmen.

B.It is funny to make snowmen.

C.It is not boring to make snowmen.

( )5.A.We spend lots of time on English stories.

B.We spend some time reading English stories.

C.We spend a lot of time in English stories.

III.请根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。(问题念两遍) (3分)

假如你是Peter,你的网友打算来深圳旅游,在问你一些问题,请你根据自身情况来回答。

6.Peter:________________________________________________

7.Peter:________________________________________________

8.Peter:________________________________________________ Ⅳ.听短文,回答问题。(短文及问题均念两遍) (3分)

9.______________________________________________________

10.______________________________________________________

11.______________________________________________________

V.看图说话。请用英语描述下图。要求六句话以上。(4分)

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

笔试部分(85分)

I.选择填空。(20分)

i 根据题意,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与句中划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的选项。(5分)

( )1. He knows everything about the report.

A.many things B.nothing C.most things D.all things

( )2.In spring,the weather starts to get warm.

A.keep B.become C.feel D.have

( )3.We usually have a lot of fun in English classes.

A.have a good time B.have a break C.go to the beach D.have a picnic

( )4.I'd like to spend time with my parents this weekend.

A.go B.stay C.make friends D.have dinner

( )5.Take care! The ground is wet.

A.1arge —B.smooth C.not dry D.hard

ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)

( )6.--Do you like ______weather in Shenzhen?

一Yes,especially in ______winter because It’s warm.

A./:a B.a:the C.the;a D.the;/

( )7.It is ______outside,so It’s difficult to ______.

A.rain hard;see clearly B.rain heavily;see clear

C.raining hard;see clearly D.raining heavily;see clear

( )8.一What are you going to do ______the winter holidays?

--- 1want to ____________a trip with my best friend.

A.of; go on B.on;go to C.for;go to D.during;go on

( )9.一______

一They like to fly kites in the park.

A.What do children think of spring? B.How do you like spring?

C.What do children like to do in spring? D.Why do you like spring?

( )10.--How is the weather in autumn in China?

--- It’s ______and______.

A.hot;dry B.cool;dry C.Warm;wet D.cold;wet

( )1 1.After Tom finishes his homework,he starts ______basketball.

A.to play B.to playing C.plays D.play

( )12.His father doesn’t have a good temper.He ______angry easily.

A.get B.gets C.turns D.turn

( )13. Leaves usually ______green in spring.

A.turn B.turns C.turning D.turn to

( )14.一______did you spend ______the book?

一About 40 yuan.

A.How many;on B.How many;in C.How much;on D.How much;in ( )15.一______do you spend ______TV every day?

--______About half an hour.

A.How often;watching B.How long;watching,C.How often;watch D.How long;watch

( )16.--How do you like the dish my mother cooks?

--It tastes________.

A.well B.good C.badly D.nicely

( )17.The radio says there is ______in the morning,but it will be ______in the afternoon.

A.rain;sun B.rainy;sunny C.rain;sunny D.rainy;sun

( )18.一______difficult for you ______the problem?

一No, not at all.

A.It is:to solve B.It is;to answer C.Is it;to answer D.Is it;to solve ( )19.一The Sun ______brightly today.

一Yes, It is nice ______for a walk in the park.

A.rains;going B.snows;going C.shines;to go D.blows;to go ( )20.一I have a pet dog.

一Me,too.______is interesting ______with him.

A.This;to play B.That;playing C.There;plays D.It;to play II.完形填空。(10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

What is time? We can’t __21___ it and we can’t catch it.But we can feel it passing by.Time is ___22__with us in our life.When we wash our faces,time __23___away in front of us.And when we play, time goes away __24___.

Time is fair(公平)to every one of us.If We make the best L1se of it(充分利用它),time will give __25___ a lot.The best time will never come back.

Today, time is becoming more and more valuable(宝贵的)to us.We often __26___ people ___27__.“Time is money.Time is life.”It warns(告诫)us not to waste any time.My friends,we must keep in mind.“Time waits for no man.”Now we are still __28__.It is the best time for us to learn __29___.We must make good use of every __30___ and be the master(主人)of time.

( )21.A.see B.watch C.look D.find

( )22.A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.always

( )23.A.runs B.puts C.throws D.takes

( )24.A.sadly.B.slowly C.happily D.quickly

( )25.A.me B.we C.us D.them

( )26.A.1isten B.remember C.think D.hear

( )27.A.speak B.read C.tell D.say

( )28.A.old B.young C.strong D.weak

( )29.A.some B.nothing C.more D.thing

( )30.A.minute B.week C.month D.year

III.阅读理解。(35‘分)

i)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(25分)

(A)

My country has all four seasons:winter, spring,summer and autumn.We girls wear different clothes in different seasons.It’s very cold in winter, so we need heavy sweaters and woollen skirts.We like spring.We take off our heavy coats and sweaters then.In spring we wear light(单薄的)skirts.The weather often changes in spring.It’s not too hot and it's not too cold.In summer we put on cool clothing.The weather doesn’t change much.It’s always hot.It’s cool in autumn.The weather often changes.Girls wear light coats and sweaters then.

Every season is nice.I like them all.

( )31.In winter it is very ______.

A.cool B.warm C.cold ·D.hot

( )32.We need ______sweaters in winter.

A.heavy B.1ight C.cool D.hot

( )33.Every season is nice.I like _____.

A.spring B.them all C.autumn D.summer

( )34.The weather in summer ______much.

A.changes B.do not change C.does not change D.no change

( )35.We ______heavy sweaters in spring.

A.take off B.take on C.put on D.wear

(B)

We often talk about the weather.If we want to know about the weather, we can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report.We call also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show.And we can ask other people in two different ways.“What’s the weather like today?” or “How is the weather today?”sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.

When it's cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves(围巾).When it's raining, we need raincoats or umbrellas. When it's hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.

( )36.You can watch the Weather Show _______. .

A. on radio

B. on TV

C. at 121

D. A and B

( )37.You can ask other people "_______" to know about the weather.

A. What's the weather?

B. How is the weather like?

C. What's the weather like?

D. How does the weather?

( )38. We want a cold drink when it's _______

A. cold

B. hot

C. warm

D. cool

( )39. Telephone 121 is for the ______

A. food

B. fire

C. weather

D. drink

( )40. The underlined word "shiver" means "________" in Chinese.

A. 颤抖

B.出汗

C.避暑

D. 发热

(C)

One day, after school the teacher said to his students, "Tomorrow morning, if any of you can answer my first question, he or she can go home early." The next day, when the teacher came into the classroom, he found the blackboard very dirty.

He was very angry and asked, “Who did it? Please stand up!" "It's me!" said Tom, "Now, I can go home. Goodbye, sir!"

( ) 41. Tom is the teacher's ________.

. A. friend B. student C. brother D. all of them

( )42.Tom makes ________ dirty.

A..the blackboard

B. the chair

C. the window

D. his desk

( )43. The teacher was very angry because ________.

A. Tom could answer his first question

B. Tom didn't stand up

C. the blackboard was very dirty

D. the blackboard was broken

( )44. The teacher asked the student who made the blackboard dirty to ________.

A. stand up

B. sit down

C. go home

D. ask a question .

( ) 45.Which sentence is true?

A. It was good for Tom to do it.

B. Tom was late for school.

D. Tom likes to answer questions. C. Tom is a naughty student.

(D)

Some countries never have snow, and some have only a little on the top of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter. But in the south of England, there is usually little.

When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cool at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold ram in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like these.

But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is beautiful. Perhaps, after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up one day. There is a lot of light in his room. He thinks "Is it so late?" and jumps out of the bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground, on the house and everywhere. The light of his room comes from the clean and beautiful snow.

( )46·In which part of England is there much snow in winter?

A.In the east.B.In the south C.In the west.D.In the north.

( )47. In the autumn of England,we can often see ______.

A.strong winds B.dark clouds C. grey sky D. cold rain ( )48·In England both snow and autumn rain are _______.

A beautiful B·clean C.cold D.heavy

( )49.Why does the student ask himself“Is it so late?”?

A.Because it is really late.B.Because he has some work to do.

C.Because it is bright in the room.D.Because he usually gets up early.( 1 50.Which of the following is true?

A.Every country in the world has snow in winter.

B.Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.

C.It is often very warm in the autumn of England.

D.Foreign students like the weather in England in autumn.

(E)

Everyone knows that exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it is good for us.It makes us strong and smart.If you exercise every day, you can get good grades in the exams and do the homework well.

There are many ways to exercise.You can walk,run,swim,skate or play ball games.But remember:Exercise enough,but not too much.It’s best to exercise thirty minutes each time.Many people go to special(专门的)places to exercise.People call those places“fitness centers”(健美中心).There is a lot of equipment there.The equipment will help exercise your arms,legs and other parts of your body.

Exercise can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness center and they can play sports together.

( )5 1.Which of the following is NOT the result(结果)of exercise?

A.It can make us strong and smart.B.It can help us do the homework well.

C.It can help us get good grades.D.It can make us heavy.

( )52.If you want to be healthy, you can’t _______.

A.walk or skate B.run or swim

C.swim or play soccer D.watch TV all day

( )53.It’s best to exercise ______each time.

A.twenty minutes B.thirty minutes

C.、forty minutes D.fifty minutes

( )54.The underlined word“equipment”means“_______”in Chinese.。

A.器材B.机器C.武器.D.武装

( )55.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Friends can exercise together.B.We should exercise too much.

C.We all need to exercise.D.Exercise can bring us fun.

Mike:To the 56.__________

Andy:What for?

Mike:To get some food for the 57._______this Saturday.

Andy:But I hear that it will be a 58.________day this Saturday.

Mike:Really?

Andy:Yes.And the wind will also be 59._______ hard.

Mike:Oh,we have almost got everything ready.But we will have to stay at home.

Andy:We can 60.________some time making snowmen.

Mike:Good idea.

iii.选择下列句子完成下面的对话。(5分)

Sam:Really? 61.__________________

Mum:62.________________________

Sam:What? It's 7:35 now? I must get up.

(Ten minutes later, Sam is leaving)

Mum:Hey, Sam,wait! Just sit down and have breakfast.

Sam:I have no time for breakfast.63._____________

Mum:What are you late for?

Sam:64._______________School starts at 8:00.

Mum:65._____________

Sam:Haha! It’s Saturday.

Mum:Yes.You don’t go to school at the weekend.

Ⅳ.填空。(10分) ..

根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

66.There are some _________(footprint)in the snow.

67.The Sun is shining ______(bright)in the sky.

68.It will be a ______(snow)day tomorrow.·

6 9.He goes ______(swim)every Sunday morning.

70.Jack ______(fly)kites well.

7 1.Linda’s ______(grandparent)live in the town.

72.Susan has no ______(relative)here.

73.Jones ______(spend)two hours reading every evening.

74.It is interesting ______(make)snowmen in winter.

75.Everything ______(be)ready for you.

V.书面表达。(10分)

76.下表是几位同学最喜欢的季节和他们在这些季节里喜欢做的事情。请根据表格

Mike’s favorite season is spring.He likes it because _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

上海牛津英语初一七年级第一学期7A期末考试试卷附听力材料和答案

**学校2017学年第一学期七年级期终考试 英语试卷85% Part 1Listening(听力)(共23分) Ⅰ.Listen and choose theright picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(5分) A B C D E F 1._________ 2._________3._________ 4._________ 5._________ Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose thebest answerto the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分) ( )6.A. Bybike. B.By car. C.On foot D. Byferry.

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