语法专题——代词
1讲考点——考点梳理
考点一、人称代词的主格和宾格【考点知识简介】
人称代词分为主格和宾格，在句中作句子主语或作及物动词、介词的宾语，这就是人们常说的动词宾语和介词宾语。
【考例】
1.（2014山东德州）I can?t find my English book. Could you help _____ find it?
A. her
B. him
C. me
D. them
2.（2014重庆A卷）Aunt Tina will visit us soon. _______ is arriving tomorrow morning.
A. He
B. She
C. His
D. Her
3.（2014甘肃白银）Television have made _____ possible for us to watch movies at home . A. that B. this C. it D. they
4.（2014山东临沂）A. themselves B. they C. their D. them
【中考真题专练】
1.(2014浙江丽水)---Susan , can you help clean the window ? -----Why _____ ? Alice is sitting there doing nothing ?
A. him
B. her
C. you
D. me
2.（2014连云港）---This book on idioms is interesting. I?d like _____. Where did you buy it , Simon? ----In the Amazon Bookstore.
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. one
3.（2014杭州）I can?t find my ticket. I think I must have lost_____. A. it
B. one
C. this
D. them
4.（2014湖南衡阳）We live in Hengyang city. She is our beautiful home. We all love _____. A. him B. them C. her
5.（2014苏州）—I?ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors? —Why______?Susan is sitting there doing nothing. A. her B. she
C. I
D. me
6.（2014山东聊城）My friend showed _____ some old photos of his family.
A. my
B. I
C. me
D. mine
7.（2014湖北黄冈）--- Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard. --- Why______ ? John is sitting there doing nothing at all.
I B. me C. myself D. mine
8（2014江西抚州）---What do you think of the soap operas ?
----To be honest, I can?t stand _____.
A. it
B. them
C. her
D. him
9.（2014四川南充）Look the girl in the red skirt. ____ is my new classmate. A. She B. It C. He D. This
10.（2014四川巴中）Mr. Han is _______ teacher. He teaches _____ math. A. our; us B. our; our C. ours; us
11.（2014浙江衢州）---Susan, can you help clean the window ? ---Why ______ ? Alice is sitting there doing nothing.
A. him
B. her
C. you
D. me
12.（2014江苏连云港）---This book on idiom is interesting. I?d like ______, where did you buy it, Simon?
----In the Amazon Bookstore.
it B. this C. that D. one
考点二、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别
【考点知识简介】
形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质，在句中只能置于名词之前作定语，不可单独使用；名词性物主代词具有名词功能，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，因此，它句子里可作句子主语、及物动词或介词的宾语、表语。形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词具有单复数和人称的变化。
【考例】
1.（2014福州）---Here is a dictionary. Whose is it ? ----Oh, it?s ______. Thank you.
A. me
B. my
C. mine
2.（2014湖北随州）---The camera in your hand is nice, is it _____ ? ----Yes, but I?ll give it to my friend Lily as ______ birthday present.
A. you; her
B. your; hers
C. yours ; her
D. you; hers
3. （湖北十堰）—What do you think of your host family, Jim? —Great. They try ________ best to make me feel at home. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
