考研英语阅读 新题型

2023考研英语一新题型部分试题答案2023考研英语一新题型部分试题答案：Section II Reading ComprehensionPart APart B【答案】41. [B] Two centuries ago, the idea of preserving nature, rather than exploiting it, was a novel one to many U.S. settlers. One of the turning points in public support for land conservation efforts—and recognizing the magnificence of the Yellowstone region in particular—came in the form of vivid photographs.42. [F] Though Native Americans (and later miners and fur trappers) had long recognized the area’s riches, most Americans did not. That’s why Hayden’s expedition aimed to produce a fuller understanding of the Yellowstone River region, from its hot springs and waterfalls to its variety of flora and fauna. In addition to the entourage of scientists, the team also included artists: Painter Thomas Moran and photographer William Henry Jackson were charged with capturing this astounding natural beauty and sharing it with the world.43. [D] Through the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate siz es using the “collodion process” that required him to coat the plates with a chemical mixture, then expose them and develop the resulting images with a portable darkroom. The crude technique required educated guesses on exposure times, and involved heavy, awkward equipment—several men had to assist in its transportation. Despite these challenges, Jackson captured dozens of striking photos, ranging from majestic images like his now-famous snapshot of Old Faithful, to casual portraits of expedition members at the camp.44. [C] As an effective Washington operator, Hayden sensed that he could capitalize on the expedition’s stunning visuals. He asked Jackson to print out large copies and distributed them, along with reproductions of Moran’s paintings, to each member of Congress. “The visualization, particularly those photographs, really hit home that this is something that has to be protected,” says Murphy.45. [G] The bill proved largely popular and sailed through Congress with large majorities in favor. In quick succession, the Senate and House passed legislation protecting Yellowstone in early 1872. That March, President Ulysses S. Grant signed an act into law that established Yellowstone as the world’s first national park. While some locals opposed to the designation, the decision was largely accepted—and Jackson’s photos played a key role in the fight to protect the area. “I don’t believe that the legal p rotection would have happened in the timeframe that it did without those images.” says Heather Hansen, journalist and author of Prophets and Moguls, Rangers and Rogues, Bison and Bears: 100 Years of the National Park Service.Section II Reading ComprehensionPart BDirections:The following paragraphs are given in a wrong order. For Questions 41-45, you are required to reorganize these paragraphs into a coherent text by choosing from the list A-H and filling them into the numbered boxes. Paragraphs A, E and H have been correctly placed. Make your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)[A] Last year marks the 150th anniversary of a series of Yellowstone photographs by the renowned landscape photographer William Henry Jackson. He captured the first-ever shots of iconic landmarks such as the Tetons, Old Faithful and the Colorado Rockies, on a late 19th-century expedition through the Yellowstone Basin that was conducted by the head of the U.S. Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, Ferdinand V. Hayden. The team included a meteorologist, a zoologist, a mineralogist, and an agricultural statistician.[B] Two centuries ago, the idea of preserving nature, rather than exploiting it, was a novel one to many U.S.settlers. One of the turning points in public support for land conservation efforts—and recognizing the magnificence of the Yellowstone region in particular—came in the form of vivid photographs.[C] As an effective Washington operator, Hayden sensed that he could capitalize on the expedition’s stunning visuals. He asked Jackson to print out large copies and distributed them, along with reproductions of Moran’s paintings, to each member of Congress. “The visualization, particularly those photographs, really hit home that this is something that ha s to be protected,” says Murphy.[D] Through the trip, Jackson juggled multiple cameras and plate sizes using the “collodion process” that required him to coat the plates with a chemical mixture, then expose them and develop the resulting images with a portable darkroom. The crude technique required educated guesses on exposure times, and involved heavy, awkward equipment—several men had to assist in its transportation. Despite these challenges, Jackson captured dozens of striking photos, ranging from majestic images like his now-famous snapshot of Old Faithful, to casual portraits of expedition members at the camp.[E] The journey officially began in Ogden, Utah, on June 8, 1871. Over nearly four months, dozens of men made their way on horseback into Montana and traversed along the Yellowstone River and around Yellowstone Lake. That fall, they concluded the survey in Fort Bridger, Wyoming.[F] Though Native Americans (and later miners and fur trappers) had long recognized the area’s riches, most Americans di d not. That’s why Hayden’s expedition aimed to produce a fuller understanding of the Yellowstone River region, from its hot springs and waterfalls to its variety of flora and fauna. In addition to the entourage of scientists, the team also included artists: Painter Thomas Moran and photographer William Henry Jackson were charged with capturing this astounding natural beauty and sharing it with the world.[G] The bill proved largely popular and sailed through Congress with large majorities in favor. In quick succession, the Senate and House passed legislation protecting Yellowstone in early 1872. That March, President Ulysses S. Grant signed an act into law that established Yellowstone as the world’s first national park. While some locals opposed to the designation, the decision was largely accepted—and Jackson’s photos played a key role in the fight to protect the area. “I don’t believe that the legal protection would have happened in the timeframe that it did without those images.” says Heather Hansen, journ alist and author of Prophets and Moguls, Rangers and Rogues, Bison and Bears: 100 Years of the National Park Service.[H] Perhaps most importantly, the images provided documentary evidence of the park’s sights that later made its way to government official s. Weeks after completing the expedition, Hayden collected his team’s observations into an extensive report aimed at convincing senators and representatives, along with colleagues at government agencies like the Department of Interior, that Yellowstone ought to be preserved.。

考研英语真题新题型试卷一、阅读理解（共4篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共40分）Passage 1In recent years, the trend of remote working has gained significant momentum. Companies are increasingly recognizing the benefits of allowing employees to work from home or other remote locations. This shift has been driven by advances in technology which enable seamless communication and collaboration, regardless of geographical distance.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why has the trend of remote working become more popular?3. What role does technology play in the trend mentioned?4. What is the potential impact of remote working on companies?5. What can be inferred about the future of work from the passage?Passage 2[文章内容略]二、新题型：信息匹配（共5题，每题2分，共10分）根据所给的文本信息，将下列问题与正确的答案匹配。

1. What is the primary function of the new software developed by XYZ Company?2. When was the international conference on environmental protection held?3. Who is the author of the book "Sustainable Futures"?4. What was the main topic of the keynote speech at the conference?5. What is the significance of the new policy implemented by the government?三、翻译（英译汉，共10分）Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:"The rapid development of artificial intelligence has brought about profound changes in various sectors. From healthcare to education, AI is transforming the way we live and work. However, this advancement also poses challenges such as job displacement and ethical concerns."四、写作（共30分）Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society"Your essay should include:- Your opinion on the influence of social media- Examples to support your view- A conclusion summarizing your thoughts注意：以上内容仅为示例，实际的考研英语真题新题型试卷会包含具体的阅读材料、信息匹配选项、翻译段落和写作指导。

考研英语一新题型做题技巧
考研英语一的新题型一般涉及到阅读理解和翻译两个部分，以下是针对这两个部分的做题技巧：
1. 阅读理解部分：
- 阅读题型多样化：阅读理解题目一般包括主旨题、细节题、推理题等，针对不同类型的题目可以采用相应的解题方法，例如对于推理题可以采取逻辑推理的方式解答。

- 理解文章结构：在阅读文章时，可以注意文章的结构，例如段落之间的连接词、词组和句子，从而推测文章的逻辑关系和主旨，有助于提高阅读理解的准确性。

2. 翻译部分：
- 理解句子结构和语法：在翻译长难句时，可以先分析句子的结构和语法关系，找出主谓宾等关键成分，有助于理解句子的含义和准确翻译。

- 掌握词汇和短语：翻译时需要对英文和中文的词汇和短语有深入理解和掌握，可以通过积累和记忆常用词汇和短语，提高翻译的准确性和速度。

其他注意事项：
- 增加阅读量：通过平时多读英文原版书籍、新闻、文章等，有助于提高英语阅读理解和翻译的能力。

- 训练做题速度：考研英语一的时间较为紧张，可以通过做题训练提高解题速度，并注意控制好时间分配，以便顺利完成试卷。

2023考研英语新题型（实用版）目录1.2023 考研英语新题型概述2.2023 考研英语一新题型部分试题答案3.2023 考研英语真题作文浅析4.2024 考研英语备考建议正文2023 考研英语新题型随着 2023 年全国硕士研究生入学考试的结束，考研英语新题型引起了广泛关注。

新题型不仅考验了考生的语言能力，还考验了他们的阅读理解能力和思维能力。

在这篇文章中，我们将探讨 2023 考研英语新题型的概述，并提供部分试题的答案，以及对 2023 考研英语真题作文的浅析和2024 考研英语备考建议。

2023 考研英语一新题型部分试题答案根据提供的参考信息，我们了解到 2023 考研英语一试题中的一部分新题型试题的答案。

以 Section II Reading Comprehension Part B 为例，题目为“Two Centuries Ago: The Idea of Preserving Nature”。

答案为 41.[b] two centuries ago, the idea of preserving nature rather than exploiting it。

这类题目要求考生在阅读理解文章的基础上，回答与文章相关的问题。

2023 考研英语真题作文浅析为了帮助参加 2024 考研的学子在复习上更有针对性，新文道考研英语苗苗老师对 2023 考研英语写作模块进行了浅析。

2023 年考研英语一真题及解析中，小作文考查了一则招募通知，为史密斯教授的校园体育活动研究项目招募一位助理。

大作文考查的是图画作文，要求考生根据图画中的老奶奶对环保的看法，写一篇短文。

2024 考研英语备考建议针对 2023 考研英语新题型，考生在备考 2024 年考研英语时，可以从以下几个方面着手：1.提高阅读理解能力。

多阅读英文文章，尤其是涉及环保、科技、教育等热点话题的文章，提高自己的阅读广度。

2.加强思维能力训练。

考研英语新题型练习题考研英语新题型练习题随着考研英语考试的改革，新题型的出现给考生带来了新的挑战。

为了更好地应对考试，我们需要进行针对性的练习。

下面是一些典型的新题型练习题，希望能够帮助考生熟悉和掌握这些题型。

综合阅读1. 阅读下面的短文，并回答问题：A recent study conducted by researchers at a leading university in China has found that the use of social media can have a negative impact on mental health. The study surveyed over 1,000 college students and found that those who spent more time on social media platforms reported higher levels of anxiety and depression.The researchers believe that the constant exposure to carefully curated and idealized versions of other people's lives on social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Additionally, the study found that excessive use of social media can disrupt sleep patterns and contribute to a sedentary lifestyle.Based on the findings of this study, it is recommended that individuals limit their use of social media and engage in more face-to-face social interactions. This can help to reduce feelings of loneliness and improve overall mental well-being. Question: According to the study, what are the negative impacts of using social media on mental health?2. 阅读下面的短文，并回答问题：In recent years, online shopping has become increasingly popular among consumers. However, a new study suggests that online shopping may have a negative impact on the environment.The study found that the carbon footprint of online shopping is significantly higher than that of traditional brick-and-mortar retail. This is due to factors such as packaging waste, increased transportation emissions, and the energy consumption of data centers.To reduce the environmental impact of online shopping, the researchers recommend that consumers consolidate their purchases into fewer shipments, choose eco-friendly packaging options, and support local businesses whenever possible.Question: What are the factors contributing to the higher carbon footprint of online shopping?翻译题将下面的英文句子翻译成中文：1. The rapid development of technology has transformed the way we live and work.2. With the increasing globalization, cross-cultural communication skills have become more important than ever.3. The government should take effective measures to address the issue of air pollution.4. The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the retail industry.5. Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of a nation.听力题听下面的对话，选择正确的答案：Dialogue 1:A: Have you heard about the new movie that just came out?B: No, I haven't. What's it about?A: It's a romantic comedy set in Paris. The main characters are two strangerswho meet by chance and fall in love.B: That sounds interesting. I love romantic comedies.Question: What is the movie about?Dialogue 2:A: I've been feeling really stressed out lately.B: Why? What's been going on?A: I have so much work to do and not enough time to finish it all.B: Maybe you should try prioritizing your tasks and asking for help if you need it. Question: What advice does B give to A?以上是一些考研英语新题型的练习题，希望能够帮助考生熟悉和掌握这些题型。

考研英语新题型练习题一、阅读理解（共20分）A节（共10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has surged, with millions of students around the world taking advantage of the convenience and flexibility it offers. However, there are also concerns about the quality of online education compared to traditional classroom learning.Questions:21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of online education.B. The increasing popularity of online education.C. The drawbacks of online education.D. The comparison between online and traditional education.22. What concerns are mentioned regarding online education?A. The cost of online courses.B. The lack of social interaction.C. The difficulty in accessing technology.D. The quality of the education provided.Passage 2The role of technology in modern society is undeniable. It has transformed the way we communicate, work, and live. Yet, there is an ongoing debate about whether technology has a positive or negative impact on our lives.Questions:23. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To discuss the benefits of technology.B. To explore the impact of technology on society.C. To criticize the overuse of technology.D. To encourage the development of new technologies.24. What is the central debate mentioned in the passage?A. The cost of technological advancements.B. The ethical implications of technology.C. The positive versus negative effects of technology.D. The future of technology in society.B节（共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

考研英语一阅读B新题型实战解题技巧英语一阅读b新题型实战解题技巧一、解决问题的步骤(1)通读全文。

完成此类题型的第一步就是通读全文。

考生在第一次阅读的时候无需过于关注文章的细枝末节，只要迅速浏览一下，争取对文章有个大概了解。

为了节省时间，考生可以把重点放在首段和尾段，以及个个段落的首句和尾句，从常理上讲，文章的大意和段落大意即主题应该在这两部分有充分的提示。

在阅读过程中，尤其要注意文章中的黑体字部分，这样在头脑中就可以形成对作者重点强调内容的一个初步印象为了防止在阅读过程中遗忘，考生可以用简单的词语对各个分论点进行概括总结。

（2）仔细阅读选项。

在今年为期13年的研究生入学考试中，我们调查了七分之五的学生。

因此，每个选项都不能被忽略。

考生应注意比较各种选项的异同，尤其是相似选项。

必要时，候选人可以根据自己的理解标记关键点。

(3)再阅读。

这里所说的再阅读指的是对文章的第二次阅读，并在这次阅读的过程中结合文章和选项做出答案。

考生可以根据头脑中对文章和选项的初步了解和自己的笔记，给要填充的文章部分和选项的关系作出一个假定的模式，将选项按这一模式放回到文章中。

因为各个分论点之间大多是并列关系，这时候就可以锁定某一个具体的分论点，着重阅读与此分论点相关的解释和说明。

既然选项内容是用来证明或者阐释分论点的，那么它与文章中已经给出的解释和说明部分在内容上和意义上应该具有很大的一致性，考生可以凭此确定答案选项。

（4）检查更正。

无论是否有足够的时间，考生在回答后都应该花时间再次检查。

这是第三次阅读全文。

这一次，候选人只能专注于选项和与选项相关的内容，并检查它们是否正确匹配。

2、解决问题的技巧和需要注意的问题(1)缩小范围，划定重点。

这类题型的阅读量包括文章和选项两部分，信息量特别大。

如果考生分不清侧重点，会浪费很多的时间和精力。

因此考生要先找出重点，即首段尾段，首句尾句，以及文章中的黑体字等。

第1页，共1页(2)寻找同义或相似词汇。

考研英语新题型练习题一、阅读理解Passage 1A recent study conducted by researchers at a renowned university focused on the effects of stress on college students. The study, which surveyed over 1,000 students, found that high levels of stress negatively impact academic performance.The study revealed that students who reported high stress levels had lower GPAs compared to those with lower stress levels. This suggests that stress can hinder a student's ability to concentrate and perform well in their studies.Additionally, the study found a correlation between stress levels and overall well-being. Students who reported high stress levels also reported higher levels of anxiety and depression. This highlights the importance of addressing stress among college students in order to promote their mental health.Passage 2Another study explored the link between sleep patterns and academic success. The researchers analyzed the sleep habits of college students and compared them to their grades. The findings indicated that students who consistently had adequate sleep achieved higher grades compared to those with irregular sleep patterns.This study emphasizes the significance of establishing a healthy sleep routine for college students. It suggests that prioritizing sleep can lead to improved academic performance.Passage 3A third study focused on the impact of exercise on cognitive function. The researchers conducted a controlled experiment where one group of students engaged in regular exercise while another group did not. The results showed that the group who exercised regularly demonstrated higher cognitive abilities, such as memory and attention span, compared to the non-exercise group.This study highlights the benefits of physical activity not only for physical health but also for cognitive function. It suggests that incorporating exercise into one's routine can enhance academic performance.Overall, these three studies shed light on various factors that can influence a college student's academic performance. Stress, sleep patterns, and exercise all play significant roles in determining how well students perform in their studies. Addressing these factors and promoting healthy habits can contribute to overall academic success and well-being.二、完型填空In recent years, online learning has become increasingly 1 among students. With the advent of technology, students now have access to a wide range of online courses and educational resources. While some may argue that traditional classroom learning is still superior, online learning offers 2 benefits.Firstly, online learning provides 3 flexibility. Students can access course materials and lectures at their convenience, allowing them to study at their own pace. This is particularly beneficial for those who have other commitments such as jobs or family responsibilities. Online learning allows individuals to balance their academic pursuits with their personal lives.Secondly, online learning promotes self-discipline and independence. Unlike traditional classroom learning, where students have constant supervision, online learners are responsible for managing their own time and staying motivated. This fosters a sense of self-reliance and encourages individuals to take ownership of their education.Furthermore, online learning offers a wider range of course options. Students can choose from a variety of subjects and specializations, regardless of their geographical location. This opens up opportunities for individuals who may not have access to certain courses or educational institutions in their local area.However, there are also drawbacks to online learning. One of the main challenges is the lack of face-to-face interaction with instructors and peers. In a traditional classroom setting, students can ask questions and participate in discussions, which enhances the learning experience. Online learners may miss out on this interactive aspect of education.In conclusion, online learning provides flexibility, promotes self-discipline, and offers a wide range of course options. While it may have its limitations, it is clear that online learning has become a valuable and accessible mode of education for many students.三、写作任务Topic: The Impact of Social Media on SocietyIntroduction:Social media has become an integral part of modern society, with millions of people using platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter on a daily basis. While social media offers numerous benefits, it also has a profound impact on society. This essay will explore the positive and negative effects of social media on various aspects of our lives.Body Paragraph 1 - Communication:One of the key benefits of social media is its ability to facilitate communication. Platforms like Facebook and WhatsApp allow people to connect and share information instantly, regardless of their geographical locations. This has greatly enhanced global connectivity and fostered the exchange of ideas.Body Paragraph 2 - Information Sharing:Social media also plays a significant role in spreading information and raising awareness about important issues. News articles and videos can be easily shared and accessed by millions of people, often leading to increased public engagement and activism. However, the widespread dissemination of information also raises concerns about the accuracy and reliability of the content.Body Paragraph 3 - Personal Relationships:On the other hand, the excessive use of social media can negatively impact personal relationships. Spending excessive time on social mediaplatforms can lead to decreased face-to-face interactions, affecting the quality of interpersonal relationships. Additionally, the cultivation of online personas can create a false sense of connection, leading to feelings of loneliness and isolation.Body Paragraph 4 - Mental Health:Social media has been linked to various mental health issues, including depression and anxiety. The constant exposure to carefully curated images and idealized lifestyles on platforms like Instagram can contribute to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Cyberbullying is also a prevalent issue on social media, further exacerbating mental health problems.Conclusion:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate, share information, and build relationships. While it offers numerous benefits, such as instant communication and information access, it also comes with drawbacks, including the potential for decreased personal interactions and negative impacts on mental health. It is crucial for individuals to strike a balance in their social media usage and be mindful of its effects on their well-being.。

2022年考研英语一真题答案之阅读理解真题新题型（附完整版答案）2022年考研英语一阅读理解真题Part BDirections:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41~45, choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)In the movies and on television, artificial intelligence is typically depicted as something sinister that will upend our way of life. When it comes to AI in business, we often hear about it in relation to automation and the impending loss of jobs, but in what ways is AI changing companies and the larger economy that don’t involve doom-and-gloom mass unemployment predictions?A recent survey of manufacturing and service industries from Tata Consultancy Services found that companies currently use AI more often in computer-to-computer activities than in automating human activities. One common application? Preventing electronic security breaches, which, rather than eliminating IT jobs, actually makes those personnel more valuable to employers, because they help firms prevent hacking attempts.Here are a few other ways AI is aiding companies without replacing employees: Better hiring practicesCompanies are using artificial intelligence to remove some of the unconscious bias from hiring decisions. “There are experiments that show that, naturally, the results of interviews are much more biased than what AI does,” says Pedro Domingos, author of The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World and a computer science professor at the University of Washington. In addition, “41. _______________” One company that’s doing this iscalled Blendoor. It uses analytics to help identify where there may be bias in the hiring process.More effective marketingSome AI software can analyze and optimize marketing email subject lines to increase open rates. One company in the UK, Phrasee, claims their software can outperform humans by up to 10 percent when it comes to email open rates. This can mean millions more in revenue. 42. _______________ These are “tools that help people use data, not a replacement for people,” says Patrick H. Winston, a professor of artificial intelligence and computer science at MIT.Saving customers moneyEnergy companies can use AI to help customers reduce their electricity bills, saving them money while helping the environment. Companies can also optimize their own energy use and cut down on the cost of electricity. Insurance companies, meanwhile, can base their premiums on AI models that more accurately access risk. Domingos says, “43. _______________”Improved accuracy“Machine learning often provides a more reliable form of statistics, which makes data more valuable,” says Winston. It “helps people make smarter decisions.” 44. _______________Protecting and maintaining infrastructureA number of companies, particularly in energy and transportation, use AI image processing technology to inspect infrastructure and prevent equipment failure or leaks before they happen. “If they fail first and then you fix them, it’s very expensive,” says Domingos. “45. _______________”[A] AI replaces the boring parts of your job. If you’re doing research, you can have AI go out and look for relevant sources and information that otherwise you just wouldn’t have time for.[B] One accounting firm, EY, uses an AI system that helps review contracts during an audit. This process, along with employees reviewing the contracts, is faster and more accurate.[C] There are also companies like Acquisio, which analyzes advertising performance across multiple channels like Adwords, Bing and social media and makes adjustments or suggestions about where advertising funds will yield best results.[D] You want to predict if something needs attention now and point to where it’s useful for employees to go to.[E] Before, they might not insure the ones who felt like a high risk or charge them too much, or they would charge them too little and then it would cost the company money.[F]We’re also giving our customers better channels versus picking up the phone to accomplish something beyond human scale.[G] AI looks at résumés in greater numbers than humans would be able to, and selects the more promising candidates.答案：F、C、A、B、G。

考研英语真题试卷阅读阅读部分（共40分）一、阅读理解（共30分，每题2分）A节（共20题，每题2分）Passage 1In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). The rapid development of AI has brought about significant changes in various sectors, including healthcare, transportation, and education. However, with the advancement of technology, there are also concerns about the potential negative impacts of AI on society.Questions:21. What is the main topic of the passage?22. Which areas have been affected by the development of AI according to the passage?23. What are the concerns mentioned in the passage regarding AI?Passage 2The concept of sustainable development has becomeincreasingly important in today's world. It emphasizes the need to balance economic growth with environmental protection and social equity. Many countries have adopted policies and practices that promote sustainable development, aiming to create a better future for all.Questions:24. What does the passage mainly discuss?25. What does sustainable development focus on?26. What are the goals of sustainable development policies?Passage 3Cultural diversity is a rich source of creativity and innovation. It is essential to respect and value the unique cultural heritage of different communities. Promotingcultural diversity can lead to a more inclusive and harmonious society.Questions:27. What is the main idea of the passage?28. Why is cultural diversity important?29. What can be the result of promoting cultural diversity?B节（共10题，每题2分）Passage 4The rise of social media has transformed the way people communicate and interact with each other. It has also created new opportunities for businesses to reach out to theircustomers. However, the use of social media has raisedprivacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Questions:30. What is the focus of the passage?31. How has social media changed communication?32. What issues are associated with the use of social media?二、新题型（共10分）Task 1: Information MatchingRead the following statements and match them with the corresponding passages from the previous section. Each statement can only be used once.33. The passage that discusses the impact of AI on employment.34. The passage that talks about the importance of environmental protection.35. The passage that highlights the benefits of cultural exchange.Task 2: SummaryWrite a brief summary of the main points discussed in the reading passages. Your summary should be no more than 100 words.注意：以上内容仅为示例，实际考研英语真题试卷的阅读部分会根据考试大纲和命题要求有所不同。