大学英语词汇竞赛试卷I. Complete the sentences with the best choices. (40*1'=40')1. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service2. He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot3. When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal4. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts5. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects6. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists7. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s_______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent8. This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone9. She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves10. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored11. The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook12. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder13. He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply14. He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved15. The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast16. On weekends my grandma usually __________ a glass of wine.A. subscribes toB. engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in17. The people living in these apartments have free _______ to that swimming pool.A. accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation18. At the party we found that shy girl __________ her mother all the time.A. depending onB.coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging to19. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, h e selects people __________ and ask them questions.A. at lengthB. at randomC. in essenceD. in bulk20. I think she hurt my feelings __________ rather than by accident as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberatelyC. literallyD. appropriately21.This textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.A. observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer22.When I read the newspaper, I always read the _______ first.A. headlinesB.headquartersC.heavenD.horizon23.They _______ our house at $10,000.A. countB.vanishC.weaveD.assess24.When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a _______.A. treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein25.Even as _______, he made several wonderful inventions.A.a stockB.a representativeC.an undergraduateD.a gulf26. Oil sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose by 24% and 50% ______, over July 2006.A. separatelyB. individuallyC. independentlyD. respectively27. The shipping authorities followed the ______ of the unidentified submarine on their radar screens.A. channelB. wayC. courseD. direction28. I set off as soon as I got the news about my grandpa’s illness. Unfortunately, he ______ at the hospital before I ______.A. has died; went thereB. had died; arrivedC. died; had been thereD. was dying; had gone29. The committee has made rules ______ all its members are supposed to work.A. by whichB. so thatC. now thatD. for which30. They were married for fifteen years but have now ______ up and live apart.A. splitB. dividedC. divorcedD. separated31. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy32. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended33.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed34.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed35.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved36.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick37.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve38.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle39.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides40.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displaysernsⅡ. Translate the following English into Chinese. (10*1'=10')1.refuge2.swamp3.symphony4.alien5.discern6. integrity7.oblige 8.afflict9.rival 10.indulgeⅢ. Translate the following Chinese into English. (10*1'=10')1、洞察力:2、操纵,控制:3、市长:4、相互的,彼此的:5、整洁的:6、苗条的,修长的:7、薄片,切片:8、相同的,相等的:9、良心:10、责备,批评:Ⅳ. Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letters.(10*2'=20’) 1. The spy looked cau____around and then walked away from the cinema and disappeared into the dark.2. The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of bri____ a senior bank official.3. The black girl's family strongly dis____ of her behaving joyfully on public especially before strangers.4. So, in the evening when the body temperature is beginning to fall, there is a natural ten____ to fall asleep and in the morning, when the temperature begins to rise rapidly, we are most likely to wake up.5. The car accident has caused per____ damage to her eyesight.6. It is now established as a healthy food, with popular app____ for an ever-growing number of health-conscious customers.7. Poor nu____ as a consequence of inadequate diet is a fundamental factor in the development of coronary heart disease.8. For sales agents, self-confidence and an ability to handle frequent rejections are important ing____ for success.9. If workers believe inflation is likely to acc____, they will demand higher enough wages to compensate for expected increases in prices.10. My friend suggested that maybe the machine was the problem, an idea that seemed to strike the nurse as rid____.Ⅴ. Guess the following riddles. (10*2'=20')1. What room has no walls, no doors, no windows, and no floors?2. What two words have thousands of letters in them?3. What 5-letter word has 6 left when you take 2 letters away?4. What kind of dog never bite?5. What starts with a T, ends with a T, and is full of T?6. What can you break with only one word?7. What bank has no money?8. What starts with "e" ends with "e" and contains only one letter?9. Make a five-letter word from these letters:H, I, J, K, L, M, N AND O10. What letter makes a road broad?大学英语词汇竞赛答案I. Complete the sentences with the best choices. (40*1'=40')1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.B8.A9.D 10.C11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B21.C 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.A31.B 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.DⅡ. Translate the following English into Chinese. (10*1'=10')1. 避难(所, 处), 庇护2. 沼泽(地) 淹没3. 交响乐, 交响曲4. 外国的, 陌生的5. 看见2. 辨明6. 正直; 诚实, 完整, 完全7. 满足请求; 施惠8. 使受痛苦, 折磨9. 竞争对手,敌手10. 使(自己)沉溺于,满足(自己的欲望等)Ⅲ. Translate the following Chinese into English. (10*1'=10')1. insight2. manipulate/control3. mayor4. mutual5. tidy6. slender7. slice8.equal/identical9.conscience 10.reproach/blameⅣ. Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letters.(10*2'=20’)1.cautiously2.bribing3.disapprove(d)4.tendency5.permanent3. appeal 7.nutrition 8.ingredients 9.accelerate 10.ridiculousⅤ. Guess the following riddles. (10*2'=20')1. mushroom2.post office3.sixty4.hot dog5.teapot6.silence7.riverbank8.envelope9.water 10. letter B。