⽜津⼴州深圳版九年级上册Unit2Greatminds讲义Unit 2 Great minds1.______________great minds2. ______________幽默感3. 让...失望______________4._______________learn...by heart5.______________就坐6. 参加______________7. ______________such...that...8. offer to do sth______________9.______________keep away from10. _______________ consider sb/sth (as)11. give a lecture______________12. 困境中______________ 13. have no idea______________14. 写下______________15. 对...感到厌烦______________16.______________丧失信⼼17. take a message______________18. 决定去做某事______________19. side by side ______________20. 转折点______________21. a series of ______________22. 开某⼈玩笑_______________23. 给某⼈回电话_______________24. be honest with sb_______________[知识解析]Listen to a radio programme about some great minds..【考点聚焦】mind在此⽤作可数名词，意为“聪明的⼈；富有才智的⼈”。
【拓展】mind作名词，还可表⽰“头脑；⼤脑；智慧；⼼思”。
牛津深圳版英语九上Unit 2《Great minds》教学设计5一. 教材分析本单元的主题是“Great minds”，主要讨论了不同领域中伟大人物的成功故事和思维方式。
通过学习本单元，学生将了解伟大人物的特点和成功的原因，培养自己的创新思维和解决问题的能力。
本单元的主要内容包括：伟大人物的介绍、他们的成功故事、成功的原因和思维方式等。
教材内容丰富，通过阅读、听力、口语和写作等多种形式帮助学生掌握相关知识和技能。
二. 学情分析九年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够进行简单的英语交流和阅读。
但是，部分学生对英语学习的兴趣不高，英语学习积极性有待提高。
同时，学生的学习习惯和思维方式也有所不同，需要针对不同的学生进行因材施教。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握本单元的生词和短语，了解伟大人物的特点和成功的原因，能够运用相关的语言知识进行阅读、口语和写作。
2.能力目标：学生能够通过阅读、听力等方式获取信息，提高阅读和听力理解能力；能够运用英语进行口头和书面的表达，提高口语和写作能力。
3.情感目标：学生能够了解伟大人物的创新思维和解决问题的能力，激发自己的学习兴趣和自信心，培养积极向上的学习态度。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握本单元的生词和短语，了解伟大人物的特点和成功的原因，能够运用相关的语言知识进行阅读、口语和写作。
2.难点：学生能够运用英语进行口头和书面的表达，特别是能够运用相关的语言知识进行写作和讨论。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过设计各种任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中学习语言知识和技能。
2.合作学习法：鼓励学生进行小组合作，共同完成学习任务，培养学生的合作意识和团队精神。
3.情境教学法：通过创设各种情境，让学生在实际情境中学习和使用语言。
六. 教学准备1.教材：牛津深圳版英语九上Unit 2《Great minds》2.多媒体设备：电脑、投影仪、音响等3.教学资源：相关伟大人物的资料、图片、视频等4.学习任务单：设计相关的学习任务单，引导学生进行自主学习和合作学习。
Unit2 Great minds1.U2词汇和课文2.U2 作文：介绍历史名人3.U2语法：动词不定式知识点1：U2词汇（____为必背单词）词形词性音标中文意思1.mind n.[maɪnd] 聪明人富有才智的人（可数）mind n. 头脑make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事mind v. 介意mind one’s doing sth 介意做某事2. astronomer n.[ə'strɒnəmə] 天文学家3. *genius n.['dʒiːnɪəs] 天才4.consider v.[kən'sɪdə] 认为；觉得consideration n. 考虑，深思considerate adj. 深思熟虑的，考虑周全的5.sense n.[sens] 理解力；判断力6. humour n.['hjuːmə] 幽默humorous adj. 滑稽有趣的；有幽默感的7.invitation n[ɪnvɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n] 邀请invite v. 邀请invite to sw 邀请某人去某地invite to do sth 邀请某人去做某事8. theory n['θɪərɪ] 学说；论；说9. university n[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ] 综合性大学10.pleasure n['pleʒə]乐事；快事（可数）pleasure n.快乐（= happiness 不可数）take pleasure in doing sth = enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事It’s a pleasure for to do sth 做某事对某人来说是高兴的please v. 使...高兴，取悦；（感叹词）请pleased adj. 高兴的，满意的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的，令人喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的，令人喜欢的be pleased with sth 对...感到高兴/满意be pleased to do sth 乐于去做某事11.avoid v.[ə'vɒɪd] 避免；避开avoidance n.避免avoidable adj.可避免的avoid （/sth）doing sth 避免、防止做某事12. lecture n['lektʃə] 讲座；演讲13.tonight adv.[tə'naɪt] 在今夜；在今晚14. audience n.['ɔːdɪəns] 观众；听众15.trust v[trʌst] 信任；信赖（= believe in）trusty adj.可信赖的16.seat n.[siːt]座位17. *applause n.[ə'plɔːz]鼓掌；喝彩18.pale adj.[peɪl] 苍白的19. achievement n.[ə'tʃiːvm(ə)nt] 成就；成绩20. universe n.['juːnɪvɜːs]宇宙21. *philosopher n.[fɪ'lɒsəfə] 哲学家22.obey v.[ə(ʊ)'beɪ] 服从；遵守近义词：follow 反义词：disobey ，break23.reduce v.[rɪ'djuːs]减少；缩小24.exactly adv[ɪg'zæk(t)lɪ] 精确地；准确地25.action n.['ækʃ(ə)n] （故事、戏剧中的）情节知识点2：U2课文翻译练习：（一空不限一词）1.许多人认为阿尔伯特.爱因斯坦（1879-1955）是位天才，这个关于他的故事表明，他还很有幽默。
Unit 2 Great mindsUnit 2 Great minds课文Word changes:fiction(n.)—fictional (adj. 虚构的, 小说的)—fictionist(n. 小说家, 创作家) genius(n. 天才、才能) talent, gift idiot白痴gift(n. 天赋)= talent(n. 才能)--- n. 礼物) = presentgifted(adj. 有天赋的, 有才华的)universe(n. 宇宙)—universal(adj. 普遍的,通用的,宇宙的)work(v. 运行)--- n. 工作a piece of workworks n. 工厂(视为单数) a gas works 文学艺术作品(视为复数 )curiosity(n. )--- curious(adj. 好奇的)--- curiously ( adv.好奇地)humour/ humor (n. 幽默)—humorous (adj. 幽默的)theory(n. 理论)--- theoretical (adj. 理论上的)----theoretically(adv.理论上)--- theorist (n. 理论家)theory of relativity: [物]相对论distant(adj.)--- distance(n. 距离)perfectly(adv.完美地)--- perfect(adj. 完美的)---perfection(n. 完美)--- perfectionist(n. 完美主义者)applause(n. 鼓掌)--- applaud (v. 鼓掌、赞扬)--- applausive(adj. 拍手欢呼的 ) wood n. 木头 woods 树林，森林 wooden adj. 木制的13. receptionist n. 接待员 receive v. 收到 receipt n. 收据 receiver n. 听筒purpose n. 目的, 意图; vt. 打算, 决意purposeful adj. 有目的的，有决心的 purposeless adj. 无目的14.observatory n. 天文台---observe v. 观察---observation n. 观察 ---observer n. 观察者15. research n. v. 研究；调查researcher n. 研究人员16. harmless adj. 无害的 ---harmful adj. 有害的 ---harmfully adv. 有害地 --- harm n. v. 伤害17. regard n. 关心; 考虑, 问候; vt. 视为; 尊重; 注视,regards n. 问候；致意 best regards18. astronomy ---astronomer 天文学家astronomical (adj.)天文学的,天体的19. enter (v.) 进入 = come into entrance (n.) 入口20. produce (vt. & vi.)生产--producer (n.) 生产者, 制造product ( n.) 产品21. fortune n. 庞大的财富, 财产n. 机会, 运气, 转机 = luck( adj ) fortunate –fortunately (adv.)unfortunate ---unfortunatelyluck—lucky—luckily unlucky—unluckily22. outstand v.〈古〉忍耐,停留,凸出,突出,卓然独立outstanding adj.突出的; 杰出的23 encourage—encouragement24.daydream –daydreamingphrases1.regard…as = consider...as=think of…as 把……视为/当作2.a gift for= a talent for = a present for有……的天赋3.attempt to do sth.=try to do sth. 尝试做某事4.have a sense of humor=be humorous 有幽默感5.work out = solve=deal with 解决，处理（问题）6.work= operate =run 操作运行7.on one’s way to sw. 在去往…的路上8.receive an invitation 收到邀请9. give a lecture =make a lecture=have a talk/speech 做演讲10.let sb down = disappoint sb.= make sb. disappointed 让某人失望11.What is the distance= How far is it 多远12.perfectly=without any mistake 完美地13.be pleased with sth =be satisfied with 让…满意It’s a ple asure (for sb) to do sth 有幸/荣幸做某事14.learn sth. by heart= know sth. by heart =remember=memorize熟记15.lead sb to =take sb to 带某人去lead to sth.= cause sth. 导致，引起16.find out=discover 找到发现17.be in trouble in doing sth.= have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有麻烦/困难18.In fact=Actually =As a matter of fact19.offer sth. for sb. =offer sb, sth.=supply sb. with sth. =supply sth. to sb.=provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物20.so + adj. + that从句=too + adj. to do= such + n. + that从句21.join in the applause=take part in the applause加入到鼓掌中22.have no idea+宾从= don’t know+宾从不知道23.take/leave a message 带/留口信24.in reply to sth.= to answer sth. 回复回答25.be in trouble / danger 处于困难或危险中26. in fact / as a matter of fact 实际上；事实上27.have ability to do sth. 有能力做……28. plan to do sth. 计划做……29. go on a trip to … 去…进行旅行30. need ( want / require ) to be done/need doing 需要被做…….31. all sorts of trouble 各种困难32. work as 任…职, 当…33. call sb. back= return one’s call回某人电话34. put sb. through to sb. 为...接通（电话）到..35. at the beginning of 在……的开始时36. make sure 确信37. do a research on ... 做有关…….的研究38. at the entrance of.. 在……入口处39. leave behind sth 身后留下……25.II. Paraphrasing:1. I don’t know how I can improve my English.I don’t know how to improve my English.2. We don’t want to make our teacher disappointed.We don’t want to let our teacher down.3. Jack made a perfect answer and the professor was very pleased. Jack answered perfectly and the professor was very pleased.4.I’m so tired that I can’t finish my homework today.I’m too tired to finish my homework today.5. Charlie Chaplin was a man with a sense of humor.Charlie Chaplin was a man who was good at making people laugh.6. Hans has learnt the lecture by heart.Hans has remembered the lecture.7. Hans gave the lecture perfectly instead of Einstein.Hans gave the lecture without any mistakes instead of Einstein.8. The question is so easy that even my driver knows the answer.The question is easy enough for my driver to know the answer.9. Einstein received invitations from the professors in the universities to explain his theories.The professors in the universities invited Einstein to explain his theories.10. I regard him as my best friend and we share everything in life.I consider him as my best friend and we share everything in life.11. Einstein had the gift of curiosity.Einstein had the talent of curiosity.12. Einstein was pleased to drive a genius like Hans.Einstein felt happy to drive a genius like Hans.13. He offered me a glass of wine.13. He gave me a glass of wine.II．同义短语。
