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初中常考近义词辨析练习(2)含答案及详解

初中常考近义词辨析练习(2)含答案及详解
初中常考近义词辨析练习(2)含答案及详解

初中常考近义词辨析2

Say speak talk tell.

1. He to me, “I?m going to see a film.”

2. “May I to J ack?” “Hold on a moment, please!”

3. They with each other, but I don?t know what they are about.

4. He me he was not at home last night..

5. Some Canadians can both English and French.

6. I t?s a bad habit to lies.

7. I have nothing to

8. I can?t the difference between the twins.

答案:1.says; 2.speak; 3.talk; 4.told; 5.speak; 6.tell; 7.say; 8.tell

注释:四个词都有“说”的意思,say强调说话的内容;speak to sb. 跟某人说话(常用用于电话用语中,如句2),speak 还可表示说某种语言;talk to/ with sb. 和某人聊天/ 谈话;tell“告诉”,常见句型——tell sb. sth告诉某人某事,在句8中表示“分辨,辨别”的意思。

Hundred hundreds of thousand thousands of million millions of

1. There are six people on the playground..

2. birds are in the park.

3. butterflies are dancing.

答案:1.hundred/ thousand/ million; 2.hundreds of/ thousands of/ millions of; 3.hundreds of/ thousands of; millions of

注释:hundred“百”, thousand“千”, million“百万”,都是数词,在表示具体数量时没有复数形式;hundreds of“数以百计的,成百上千的”,thousands of“数以千计的,成千上万的”,millions of“数百万的”

What who

1. “_____ is he?” “He is a teacher.”

2. _____ does he do? He is a teacher.

3. _____ is he? He is our English teacher.

4. _____ do your parents do? They are both teachers.

5. _____ do you think the lady is? Maybe she is a nurse, I think.

答案“1.what; 2.what; 3.who; 4.what; 5.who

注释:who询问某人的身份,常用于句型”who + be + 某人?”,即“某人是谁?”;what询问人的身份或职业,用于句型”what do/ does/ did + 某人+ do?”,即“某人是干什么的?”

High tall

1. The tall boy jumps very_____

2. He lives in a _____ building.

3. There are _____ mountains around my hometown.

4. Yao Ming is 2.26meters _____

5. There is a _____ tree in front my house.

6. Look! Some birds are flying _____ up in the sky.

7. _____ price/ speed/ temperature.

答案:1.high; 2.tall/ high; 3.high; 4.tall; 5.tall/ high; 6.high; 7.high

注释:high, tall 都有“高”的意思,high只能指物高,tall能指人高也可指物高;高价格(速度,温度)山高都用”high”.

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