深圳牛津英语八上Unit 8 English Week

Unit 8 English Week

Lesson 1

教学目标

内容

重难点 掌握程度

单词、词组、英英互译 重点 ★★★★★

课文中句型的用法 重点；难点 ★★★★

掌握扩展词汇 难点 ★★★

词组A

1. treasure hunt寻宝游戏 2. in public公开地; 在别人面前

3. put on上演 4. in my opinion依我看

5. above all最重要的是; 尤其是 6. communicate with sb和某人沟通交流

7. make a speech 做演讲 8. look out 小心; 当心

9. singing competition歌唱比赛 10.take part in参加（活动、比赛、游戏等）

11. watch television programmes看电视节目 12. be worth doing值得做某事

词组B

1.a big success一次巨大的成功

2.the whole school整个学校

3.improve my English提高我的英语 4. advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事

5. so…that…如此……以至于…… 6.one of………之一

7.be good at擅长 8. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

9.a few一些 10.more than超出; 不止一个

英英释义

1. in my opinion= in my view=personally 2. take part in=join in

3. the whole school=all the school

课文 English: fun for life

English Week at Rosie Bridge School

Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week a big success.

There was an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. Some students put on an English

play. Other students took part in an English singing competition. There was also a speaking

competition. The students had to speak on a topic in English for two minutes.

We spoke to the winner, Henry. “I’m so happy that I won,” he said. “I advise people to speak

slowly. If they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and confidently.”

We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of them was Amy.

“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new words. In my opinion, every

school should have an English Week. It’s well worth doing,” she said.

On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school. He gave

students some suggestions on how to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with

your friends whenever you can. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English

television programmes. Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.

重点句型解析A

1.There can be more than one answer. 可能有多个答案。

【解析】can此处表推测，意为“可能”。

The answer can be right. 这个答案可能是正确的。

【拓展】情态动词表推测的三种句式：情态动词must，can，could，may，might都表示推测。其中must的可能性最大，can／could次之，may／might最小。

肯定句中 用must(一定)，may

(可能)，might／could It must be Li Ning’s. It has his name on it.

The guitar may belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.

否定句中 用 can’t／couldn’t(不可能)，may not／might

not(可能不) He can’t be the head master.

He may not know the man.

2.speak English confidently in public当众自信地说英语

【解析】in public意为“当众，公开地，公然地”。 It’s better to keep your voice down in public. 在公共场合最好还是小声点儿。

3.Some students put on an English play. Other students took part in an English singing competition.

【解析】put on此处意为“上演”。

【拓展】put短语集锦：

put up搭起; 张贴; 举起 put out伸出; 扑灭

put off推迟 put into放进

put away放好; 收起来 put on穿戴; 上映

put forward提出; 提前 put back放回; 把(钟表)拨慢

put one’s heart into用心去做 put up with容忍

【解析】other在此处为形容词，意为“其他的; 另外的”，位于名词前作定语。

You can come some other day. 你可以改天再来。

I don’t like this shirt. Please show me some other ones.

【拓展】

other与表示数量的词一起作定语，other须位于数量词的后面，表示在原有数量上增加。

many other animals许多别的动物 some other books一些别的书

other前加the表示特指，the other和other后面都可以加名词，但the others和others后面不能加名词; the others是剩余的全部，而0thers不是剩余的全部。

4. I advise people to speak slowly. 我建议人们说慢点。

【解析】advise此处作及物动词，意为“劝告; 建议”。

(1)advise表示“建议”时，通常为及物动词，后跟动名词。

I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。

(2)advise可接不定式的复合结构，advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”; 否定式advise sb. not

to do sth. “建议某人不要做某事”。

He advised us to sell the house. 他建议我们把房子卖掉。

The doctor advised me to stop smoking. 医生建议我戒烟。

(3)advise后若接that从句，通常要用虚拟语气(should+u)。 He advised that I should write her a letter. 他建议我给她写封信。

【拓展】advise sb. on／about…“关于……给某人忠告或建议”。

The teachers advise students about study. 就学习问题老师给学生提出了建议。

4. In my opinion，every school should have an English Week.

【解析】opinion此处为可数名词，意为“意见，主张，观点”。in my opinion意为“依我看来”。

I can’t agree with your opinion on this question. 在这个问题上，我不赞同你的意见。

辨析：opinion与advice

opinion 作可数名词，意为“意见; 看法; 观点”，指对某一事物的看法、意见 You should ask the opinion of the doctor.

advice 作不可数名词，意为“忠告; 意见;

建议”，指提出善意的或建设性的忠告或意见; 也可指向有经验的人征求意见 a piece of advice

Marx gave some advice on how to learn a

foreign language.

重点句型解析B

1. On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a speech to the whole school.

【解析】whole是形容词，意为“整个的，全部的”，常用的结构为“the+whole+名词单数”。The

whole school相当于all the school，意为“全体学生”。

He worked the whole night. 他工作了整整一个晚上。

【辨析】whole与all

whole 用于修饰单数可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。修饰可数名词复数时，一般前面有数量词 位于冠词、单数物主代词或所有格之后

all 用于修饰不可数名词或复数名词 位于冠词、单数或复数物主代词或所有格之前

the whole time全部的时间 my whole life我的一生

all the money所有的钱 all his books他所有的书