七年级英语常用词组
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七年级下册1-3 单元重点词组总结(可打印)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?词组必背1. play chess 下国际象棋2. speak Chinese /French 说汉语/法语/英语5 .be good at dancing 擅长跳舞……7.tell stories 讲故事9 show sb. Sth.=show sth. To sb..给某人看某物11 .play the violin拉小提琴12. Play the guitat 弹吉他18. make friends withsb. 与……交朋友20. On the weekend 在周末23. talk about sth. 谈论某事24 talk to sb.=talk with sb. 和.......谈话25 can speak a little English 会说一点儿英语26 need sb. To do sth 需要某人做某事27 tell sb. sth. =tell sth to sb.把某事告诉某人28. tell sb. to do sth. /Tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事29. school show学校演出30. talk show 脱口秀31. talent show 才艺演出32. flower show 花展33. be good for sth./doing. 对…有益34. be bad for sth./doing对…有害35. be good/friendly to…对…友好36. be good with…/get on well with…对…有办法、与…相处得好、善于…打交道37. be busy with sth. / doing sth.忙于某事/做某事1. Want to do sth.想做某事2. Like playing the piano 喜欢弹钢琴3. Be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事4. Like doing sth.喜欢做某事5. Let’s join .... 让我们加入6. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生7. After school放学后8. Need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事9. Help mother to cook 帮助妈妈做饭10. help my sister with English 帮助我妹妹学英语11. tell stories to sb. 给某人讲故事12. help for old people 对老人的帮助13. The students sports’ center学生的运动中心14. need help to teach music 需要帮助来教音乐Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. . at six thirty = at half past six 在六点半8. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作9. . at the radio station 在广播电视台10. at night 在夜晚11. a funny time 一个有趣的时间12. take exercise 锻炼13. be late for 迟到14. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十15. on weekends 在周末on school days 在上学日16. .at. a quarter past three in the afternoon 三点过一刻17. at . a quarter to seven in the morning 七点差一刻18. . take a walk 散步19. . have much time 有许多时间20. . half an hour 半个小时21. get home 到达家22. . eat a good breakfast 吃一顿快餐23. . lots of /a lot of 许多24. be good for 对------有益25. taste good 尝起来好26. do her homework 做她的家庭作业27. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生方式28. eat breakfast 吃早餐29. go to work 去上班30. That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
七年级上册英语-重点单词和短语七年级上册英语是初中学习阶段的第一个学期,这一学期的课程内容主要涉及基础的英语单词和短语。
在此,我将为大家详细介绍这一学期的重点单词和短语。
Unit 1:重点单词:1. Apple –苹果:an edible fruit with a red or green skin and crisp texture.2. Banana –香蕉:a long curved fruit that grows in clusters and has soft, sweet flesh and yellow skin when ripe.3. Grape –葡萄:a berry, typically green, purple, or black in color, growing in clusters on a grapevine, eaten as fruit, and used in making wine.4. Mango –芒果:a large oval tropical fruit with smooth skin, orange-yellow flesh, and a hard stone center.5. Orange –橙子:a round juicy citrus fruit with a tough bright reddish-yellow rind.6. Pineapple –菠萝:a large juicy tropical fruit having aromatic yellowflesh covered with a tough rind and crowned with a tuft of stiff leaves.7. Watermelon –西瓜:a large melon with a hard green rind and sweet, juicy, usually red flesh.重点短语:1. How many –多少:used to ask about the number or quantity of something.2. I don't know –我不知道:used to express ignorance or lack of knowledge about something.3. Nice to meet you –很高兴见到你:a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.4. Thank you –谢谢:an expression of gratitude or appreciation.5. You're welcome –不客气:a polite response to someone who has thanked you.6. What's your name? - 你叫什么名字?:used to ask someone for their name.Unit 2:重点单词:1. Book –书:a written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers.2. Dictionary –字典:a book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning.3. English –英语:the West Germanic language widely spoken in English-speaking countries, including the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, etc.4. Eraser –橡皮:a small block of rubber or other material used to erase pencil markings.5. Math –数学:the abstract science of number, quantity, and space, eitheras abstract concepts or as applied to other disciplines such as physics and engineering.6. Pen –钢笔:a device used for writing or drawing, consisting of a metal nib or ball mounted in a cylinder that can be manually operated to supply ink.7. Pencil –铅笔:a cylindrical instrument used for writing or drawing, consisting of a thin graphite core surrounded by a wooden or plastic case.重点短语:1. Can I go to the bathroom? - 我能去洗手间吗?:used to seek permission to use the bathroom.2. How do you spell it? –怎么拼写?:used to ask someone to spell a word.3. I'm sorry –对不起:an expression of apology or regret.4. May I help you? –我能帮你吗?:used to offer assistance to someone.5. What does it mean? –这是什么意思?:used to ask about the meaning of something.Unit 3:重点单词:1. Brother –兄弟:a man or boy in relation to other sons and daughters of his parents.2. Father –父亲:a male parent.3. Mother –母亲:a female parent.4. Parents –父母:a mother or father.5. Sister –姐妹:a woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents.6. Family –家庭:a group consisting of parents and children living together in a household.7. Friend –朋友:a person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically excluding sexual or family relations.重点短语:1. Happy birthday! - 生日快乐!:used to express good wishes for someone's birthday.2. How old are you? –你多大了?:used to ask someone about their age.3. I love you –我爱你:an expression of love or affection.4. Nice to meet you –很高兴认识你:a polite expression used upon meeting someone for the first time.5. Where are you from? –你来自哪里?:used to ask someone about their place of origin.Unit 4:重点单词:1. Cat –猫:a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws.2. Dog –狗:a domesticated carnivorous mammal (Canis familiaris) related to the foxes and wolves and typically having a long snout, an acute sense of smell, non-retractile claws, and a barking, howling, or whining voice.3. Fish –鱼:a limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins living in water.4. Bird –鸟:a warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrate distinguished by the possession of feathers, wings, and a beak and by being able to fly.5. Elephant –大象:a very large mammal with thick skin, a long trunk, and two long curved upper incisor teeth, native to Africa and southern Asia.6. Monkey –猴子:a small to medium-sized primate that has a long tail, most species of which live in trees in tropical countries.7. Tiger –老虎:a large carnivorous mammal of the cat family with a tawny coat, a striped body, and a long tail.重点短语:1. Do you like animals? –你喜欢动物吗?:used to ask someone about their interest in animals.2. How big is it? –它有多大?:used to ask about the size of something.3. I have a pet –我有宠物:used to indicate that one owns a domesticated animal.4. What's your favorite animal? –你最喜欢的动物是什么?:used to ask someone about their preferred animal.5. Can I touch it? –我可以摸它吗?:used to seek permission to touch something, especially an animal.Unit 5:重点单词:1. Classroom –教室:a room in which a class of pupils or students is taught.2. Computer –计算机:a device for storing, retrieving, and processing data, typically in binary form, according to instructions given to it in a variable program.3. Library –图书馆:a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an institution.4. School –学校:an institution for educating children.5. Teacher –教师:a person who teaches, especially in a school.6. Student –学生:a person who is studying at a university or other place of higher education.7. Blackboard –黑板:a dark-colored board used in classrooms, on which something can be written with chalk.重点短语:1. Can you help me? –你能帮我吗?:used to ask for assistance.2. How do you do? –你好吗?:a formal greeting.3. I don't understand –我不明白:used to express confusion or lack of comprehension.4. What time is it? –现在几点了?:used to ask for the current time.5. Where is the bathroom? –洗手间在哪里?:used to ask for the location of the bathroom.以上是七年级上册英语的重点单词和短语。
人教版(2024)七年级上册Unit 4一、重点单词(包含部分小学单词)1.生物n.2. 地理n.3.历史n.4. 乏味的;令人生厌的adj.5. 有用的adj.6. 令人激动的;令人兴奋的adj.7. 过去;n. 过去的; adj. 8. 数字n.9. 原因n. 10. 记住;记起v.11. 法语n.;法国的adj. 12. 优秀的adj.13. 器械;工具n. 14. 歌手n.15. 学期n. 16. 难题;困难n.17. 魔法,魔力,魔术n.;有魔力的adj. 18.科学家学科,科目n. 19. 数学n. 20. 困难的adj.21. 使用,利用v. 22. 给,送给v.23. 想法,主意n. 24. 画画v.25. 旅行v. 26. 行走;步行v.27. 那时;然后adv. 28. 有时v.29. 感觉v. 30. 学习v.31. 忙碌的adj. 32. 歌曲n.二、重点词组1.了解过去2. 善于应付…3.擅长…4. 帮某人做某事5. 帮我学英语6. 去上课7. 听音乐8. 画画9. 步行上学10. 努力工作11. 使课堂有趣12. 使我高兴13. 使某人做某事(make)14. 让某人做某事(let)15. 各种各样的16. 弹奏有趣的乐器17. 想要做某事(want) 18.在将来19. 在课堂上20. 解出数学题三、常用句子1. —你最喜欢的学科是什么?—我最喜欢数学。
2. —你为什么喜欢数学?—因为我对数字很在行。
在课堂上我们学习怎样解出数学题。
数学在生活中很有用,将来我想当一名科学家。
3.你认为…怎么样?4. 我最喜欢的学科是音乐因为这门课很有趣,我们学习很多新歌。
音乐总是使我快乐。
我的音乐老师很优秀。
他让我们弹奏各种各样的有趣的乐器。
将来我想成为一名歌手。
5. Miss Baker努力使课堂(变得)有趣。
她是我最喜欢的老师因为她使班里每个人都感觉很特别。
四、语言点1.1)be good with sth.意思是“灵巧的”“善于应付的”,通常指一个人在有种领域或技能上表现出出色的能力,具有经验和才能。
七年级下册人教版英语短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语3. what to do sth 想做某事4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match…..with 与……匹配6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来不错15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with sb 跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22. help for old people 对老人的帮助23. be good with…和某人相处得好,善于和..打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事27. make friends with…和某人交朋友28. call sb. at ……给某人打电话……29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students 说英语的学生33. It is+adj +(for sb) to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是…..34. play the piano 弹钢琴35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的形容词和形容词词组形容词和形容词词组在英语中起到了描述事物特征和构建形象的重要作用。
掌握常用的形容词和形容词词组对于学习和提高英语水平至关重要。
本文将为大家归纳总结初中英语中常用的形容词和形容词词组,帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、常用形容词1. happy - 快乐的She is a happy girl. 她是一个快乐的女孩。
2. sad - 悲伤的He looks sad today. 他今天看起来很伤心。
3. beautiful - 美丽的The sunset is beautiful. 夕阳很美丽。
4. ugly - 丑陋的The old house is ugly. 这座老房子很丑陋。
5. strong - 强壮的He is a strong man. 他是一个强壮的人。
6. weak - 虚弱的The patient is very weak. 病人很虚弱。
7. tall - 高的He is taller than me. 他比我高。
8. short - 矮的She is shorter than her classmates. 她比同学们矮。
9. long - 长的They took a long walk in the park. 他们在公园里散了很长时间的步。
10. short - 短的The book is very short. 这本书很短。
11. big - 大的The elephant is big. 大象很大。
12. small - 小的The mouse is small. 小老鼠很小。
13. fast - 快的He runs very fast. 他跑得很快。
14. slow - 慢的The turtle is slow. 龟爬得很慢。
15. good - 好的She is a good student. 她是一个好学生。
16. bad - 坏的The weather is bad today. 今天天气很糟糕。
人教版英语七年级上册全册短语总结英语是一门全球通用的语言,在现代社会中具有重要的地位。
学习英语对我们来说非常重要,可以帮助我们更好地理解世界和与他人交流。
而短语是英语中常见的词组,掌握了短语的使用,可以使我们的英语表达更加地道和自然。
下面是人教版英语七年级上册全册中的一些常用短语总结:1. go to school:去上学例句:I go to school by bus every morning.2. get up:起床例句:I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.3. have breakfast/lunch/dinner:吃早餐/午餐/晚餐例句:I always have breakfast before leaving the house.4. do homework:做作业例句:He spends two hours doing homework every day.5. take a shower:洗澡例句:After playing basketball, I always take a shower to clean up.6. go to bed:去睡觉例句:My parents told me to go to bed early to get enough rest.7. get dressed:穿衣服例句:She gets dressed quickly and rushes to catch the bus.8. go shopping:购物例句:On weekends, my family likes to go shopping at the mall.9. watch TV:看电视例句:They watch TV together after dinner.10. play sports/games:做运动/玩游戏例句:We often play sports/games during our break time.11. have a picnic:野餐例句:Our class had a picnic in the park last weekend.12. visit grandparents:拜访祖父母例句:During the summer vacation, I often visit my grandparents in the countryside.13. go on a trip:去旅行例句:My family is planning to go on a trip to the beach next month.14. go to the cinema:去电影院例句:We went to the cinema to watch the latest movie.15. make friends:交朋友例句:She is very friendly and likes to make friends with new students.16. study hard:努力学习例句:In order to enter a good university, I need to study hard.17. speak English:说英语例句:We have an English class every day to practice speaking English.18. listen to music:听音乐例句:He likes to listen to music while doing his homework.19. read books:读书例句:Reading books can broaden our knowledge and improve our language skills.20. learn new words:学习新单词例句:I use flashcards to help me learn new words in English.21. write a letter:写信例句:I wrote a letter to my friend yesterday, telling him about my recent vacation.22. meet at the bus stop:在公交车站见面例句:Let's meet at the bus stop at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.23. take a photo:拍照例句:They took a photo together to remember this special moment.24. go for a walk:去散步例句:When the weather is nice, I like to go for a walk in the park.25. have a good time:玩得开心例句:We had a good time at the party last night.以上是人教版英语七年级上册全册中的一些常用短语总结。
初中英语常用动词词组及短语一、由be构成的词组1be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2be at home/work 在家/上班3be good at 善于,擅长于4be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5be covered with 被……复盖6be ready for 为……作好准备7be surprised (at 对……感到惊讶8be interested in 对……感到举9be born 出生10be on 在进行,在上演,(灯亮着11be able to do sth. 能够做……12be afraid of (to do sth. that… 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……13be angry with sb. 生(某人的气14be pleased (with 对……感到高兴(满意15be famous for 以……而著名16be strict in (with (对工作、对人严格要求17be from 来自……,什么地方人18be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19be worried 担忧20be (well worth doing (非常值得做……21be covered with 被……所覆盖……22be in (great need of (很需要23be in trouble 处于困境中24be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25be late for ……迟到26be made of (from 由……制成27be satisfied with 对……感到满意28be free 空闲的,有空29be (ill in bed 卧病在床30be busy doing (with 忙于做……(忙于……二、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组31come back 回来32come down 下来33come in 进入,进来34come on 快,走吧,跟我来35come out出来36come out of 从……出来37come up 上来38come from 来自……39do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业40do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读41do one's best 尽力42do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除43do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事44do morning exercises 做早操45do eye exercises 做眼保健操46do well in 在……某方面干得好47get up 起床48get everything ready 把一切都准备好49get ready for (=be ready for 为……作好准备50get on (well with 与……相处(融洽51get back 返回52get rid of 除掉,去除53get in 进入,收集54get on/off 上/下车55get to 到达56get there 到达那里57give sb. a call 给……打电话58give a talk 作报告59give a lecture (a piano concert作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会60give back 归还,送回61give……some advice on 给……一些忠告62give lessons to 给……上课63give in 屈服64give up 放弃65give sb. a chance 给……一次机会66give a message to……给……一个口信67go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧68go to the cinema 看电影69go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺70go to school (college 上学(上大学71go to (the hospital 去医院看病72go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去73go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西74go home (there 回家去(去那儿75go round 顺便去,绕道走76go up 上去77go out for a walk 外出散步78go on (doing 继续(做……79go shopping 去购物80go on with one's work 继续某人的工作81go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼82(the lights go out (灯熄了83have a lesson (lessons/a meeting 上课/开会84have a football match (basketball match 举行一场足球(蓝球赛85have dictation 听见86have a try 试一试87have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴88have a lecture (a piano concert 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会89have a report (talk on 听一个关于……的报告90have a glass of water (a cup of tea 喝一杯水,(一杯茶91have breakfast/lunch/supper /dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭92have a meal (three meals 吃一顿饭(三餐饭93have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶94have (have got a headache 头痛95have a fever 发烧96have a cough (a cold 咳嗽(感冒97have a look (at 看一看……98have a rest (a break 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息99have a talk 谈话100have a swim/walk 游泳/散步101have sports 进行体育锻炼102have a sports meet (meeting 开运动会103have something done 让人(请人做……104have a test/an exam 测验/考试105have an idea 有了个主意106had better do sth. (not do sth. 最好做……(最好不要做……107have a word with 与……谈几句话108help sb. with sth. 在……方面帮助……109help sb. (to do sth. 帮助……做……110help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉111help each other 互相帮助112have nothing to do 无事可做113keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……114keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静115keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……116keep one's diary 记日记117make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声118make a living 谋生119make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……120make faces (a face做鬼脸121make friends (with与……交朋友122make a mistake (mistakes犯错误123make room/space for 给……腾出地方124make a sentence (sentenceswith 用……造句125make a fire 生火126be made from/of 由……制成127be made in 在……地方制造128look out of (outside 往外看(看外面129look up a word (in the dictionary 查字典130look up 往上看,仰望131look after 照管,照看,照顾132look for 寻找133look like 看上去像134look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑135look out 当心,小心136look on …as…把……当作……看待137look around 朝四周看138look at 看着……139put on 穿上(衣服,戴上(帽子,上演(戏剧140put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖141put into 使进入,输入142put one's heart into 全神贯注于143put…down…把……放下144put…into…把……译成145set up 竖起,建起146set off 出发,动身147set out 出发148set an example for 为……树立榜样149send for 派人去请(叫150send out 放出,发出151end up 把……往上送,发射152take one's advice 听从某人劝告153take out 拿出,取出154take down 拿下155take place 发生156take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务157take the place of 代替……158take a walk/rest 散步/休息159take it easy 别紧张160take sth.with sb. 随身带着161take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假162take care of 关心,照顾,保管163take a look (a last look at 看一看(最后看一眼164take an exam 参加考试165take away 拿走166take back 收回,带回167take hold of 抓住……168take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等拿掉169take (an active part in (积极参加(活动170take photos 拍照171take some medicine 服药172take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船173turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等174turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等175turn in 交出,上交176turn…into…变成177turn to 翻到,转向178turn down (把音量调低179turn…over 把……翻过来180play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球181play games 做游戏182play the piano (the violin 弹钢琴(拉小提琴183play with snow 玩雪184play a joke (on 对……开玩笑三、185think over 仔细考虑186arrive at/in a place 到达某处187eat up 吃完,吃光188do well in 在……干得好189enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事190find out 发现,查出(真相等191finish off 吃完,喝完192stop doing sth. 停止做某事193stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事194hold a meting 举行会议195hold up 举起196hurry up 赶快,快点197enter for 报名参加198langht at 嘲笑199be used to 习惯于200used to 过去常常201wake…up 唤醒202work out 算出四、动词短语203ask for 向……要……,请求204ask for leave 请假205send for 派人去请(叫206pay for 付……的款207wait for 等候208thank for 为……感谢209apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉210look for 寻找211leave…for 离开……去……212fall off 跌落 213catch cold 着凉,伤风 214catch up with 赶上 215agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见216filled……with 把……装满 217tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 218talk about 谈论…… 219think about 考虑…… 220worry about 担忧…… 221look after 照料 222run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 223read after 跟……读 224smile at 对……微笑 225knock at 敲(门、窗 226shout at 对……大喊(嚷 227throw away 扔掉228work hard at 努力做…… 229wait in line 排队等候230change…into… 变成231hurry into… 匆忙进入 232hurry up 快点233run into… 跑进234hear of 听说 235hear from 收到……来信 236think of 认为,考虑 237catch hold of 抓住 238instead of 代替…… 239hand in 交上来 240stay in bed 卧病在床。
初中英语常用词组汇总一、look短语look about四下环顾查看look after 照顾,看管look ahead 向前看look around for四处寻找look back 回顾回头看look back on/upon 回顾look down on/upon蔑视look for寻找look forward to盼望;期待look into向...里面看;调查look on/upon...as把...看作look out 向外看:注意;当心look out for当心;寻找look over查看,检查look through看穿;浏览look up 查询;向上看look up to 尊敬;钦佩动词bring up 抚养;教育dress up 穿上盛装:打扮send up 使上升;发射add up 合计do up 整理pick up 捡起put up 举起;张贴rise up 起义look up 抬起来hold up 举起take up 拿起build up 增强break up 分裂;打碎show up 出现露面pack up 装箱打包make up 虚构弥补;组成hang up 挂起来挂断电话fix up 修理;安排;装置clear up 整理;收拾;放晴agree with 同意与...一致compare with与...相比equip with以.备cover with用...覆盖do with处理;需要talk with 同...交流provide with 以...供给meet with遇到;遭受begin with以...开始deal with处理;对付supply with以...供给play with 玩弄end with以...结束四、动词+overturn over翻倒细想roll over翻滚think over仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查研究get over克服take over接管接替fall over跌倒;摔倒look over翻阅;检查run over撞到,碾压watch over看守;照看五、动词+backtake back拿回收回hold back控制住call back 回电话keep back隐瞒;忍住look back 回顾give back归还六、动词+input in 打断;插嘴give in屈服let in放进;加进take in 吸收;欺骗turn in 上交break in 上交;插话:闯入get in收获收割join in加入七、动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心;对...有兴趣bring about引起使发生set about着手;开始come about 发生hear about听说worry about为...担心八、动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走Carry away拿走;使人迷clear away清除掉消散die away逐渐消失pass away去世wash away冲走give away背弃;泄露wear away磨掉消耗break away摆脱send away上;走开take away草走Put away收拾起来存起来turn away把..打发走九、动词+outbreak out爆发wear out穿破;使...疲劳make out理解;看清楚point out指出figure out 算出set out出发;着手;摆放cut out 删去;切断bring out阐明;使表现出pick out选出try out 试用;试验go out 熄灭burst out进发help out救助carry out 执行hold out坚持下去take out 取出去掉cross out 划掉die out 灭绝:消失turn out结果是生产come out出版出来put out 扑灭hand out散发run out用完hold out 取出;坚持下去let out泄露;发出声音work out算出;想出办法等give out散发;分发;用完send out发出派造look out当心堤防speak out大胆讲出leave out省略;删掉find out查出:弄明白keep out of使不进入,挡住十、动词+fromresult from由于hear from收到...的来信separate...from把和.分离differ from 与不同keep...from 阻止;制止suffer from受...苦stop...from 阻止;制止prevent...from 阻止;制止learn from向...学习die from因...而死date from始于...时候十一、动词+tobelong to属于agree to同意add to增添get to到达devote to 贡献给compare to与..相比supply to为...提供turn to向...求助查阅see to处理料理reply to 答复object to反对point to指向come to 共计;苏醒refer to谈到;涉及;参阅bring to 使苏醒write to写信给lead to导致:通向attend to处理stick/hold to坚持;忠于十二、动词+downburn down烧毁calm down平静下来come down下落传下write down 写下copy down 抄下tear down拆毁:拆除bring down 使...降低倒下break down坏了;分解turn down 调小;拒绝note down 记下set down 记下;放下;登记take down 记下记录pass down 传下来cut down 削减砍倒slow down 慢下来put down记下;写下;镇压settle down 定居;专心于十三、动词+intorun into碰到turn into变成look into研究调查burst into闯入进发change into把变成divide into把.分成put/translate into把..译成十四、动词+atcome at向.袭击tear at用力撕aim at向..瞄准wonder at惊讶stare at 凝视glance at匆匆一警knock at敲门门窗等smile at冲某人笑look at看注视glare at 怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点run at冲向向...攻击shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究十五、give短语give off释放give away泄露give a talk作报告give over停止give back归还give out分发give lessons to 给...上课give way to给..让路give care留意give thanks感谢give in屈服give up停止,放弃give a lecture作讲座give back 归还送回give chase追赶give ear to倾听give sb. a call 给...打电话give oneself up自首十六、 tell短语tell about讲述tell apart分辨tell a lie说谎tell of讲述tell on告发tell time报时tell off责备tell the world郑重声明十七、动词+throughget through通过;接通电话put through接通电话check through核对go through审阅;检查学习see through识破look through翻阅;看一遍pull through 渡过危机;康复十八、make短语make up弥补make for 走向make sense 讲得通make mistakes犯错误make the bed铺床be made in 在...制造be made of由.制成make as though装作make friends交朋友make as if 假装make away逃走十九、break短语break into闯入,强行进入break off折断,中断break in 闯入强行进入break out突然爆发break through冲破突破break up分裂;(关系)破裂break away(from)脱离逃离,挣脱(束缚)break down(机器)损坏不能运转;(关系等)终止;失二十、call短语call at拜访call in召集call up打电话call for需要call off叫走call out唤起call away转移call back回电call after以...命名call about找谈某事二十一、turn短语turn into 进人turn over 翻阅turn left 向左转turn right 向右转turn in归还turn on打开turn away避开turn back往回走turn out 生产turn down拒绝turn from脱离turn round 转身turn up出现turn off关掉turn around 好转二十二、bring短语bring about导致引起促使bring back使回忆使恢复bring...to life使...复活bring down使下降,击落bring forward提出;提前bring in引进;挣得(收入) bring up养育,抚养;呕吐bring on导致引起使发展bring out显示使显现出版bring...to light使...显露出二十三、come短语come back回来come up上来come from 来自come down下来Come in进入进来come out出来come out of从...出来come on快,走吧跟我break短语break down分解break into 闯人break from 挣脱break with与.绝交break up打碎break off 折断break over溢出break of 使免于break in打断break away脱离二十四、pass短语pass along路过pass around分发pass out晕倒pass over横过pass away度过pass by经过pass to传给pass up呈上pass into进人pass for被看作pass through经过pass upon判pass off进行到最后pass on继续pass down相传二十五、take短语take away拿走take down拿下take off 脱下take care当心take out拿出take over 接管take in欺骗take after与..相像take back 收回take charge of掌控take it easy放轻松take part in 参加take on 承担take care of 照顾take place发生take up从事take...as把..看作take action行动二十六、go短语go after 追求go on继续go up上涨go home回家go back 回去go over走过去goat 着手go in for酷爱go along前进go wrong 出毛病go against反对godown下降go out出去go around到处去go ahead 向前goby从旁经过go to bed 上床睡觉go about 从事go through仔细查看二十七、look短语look to注意look down向下滑look right向右看look left向左看look into观察look forward期望look up向上看look for寻找look back回头看look in看望look over 检查look out 注意look like看起来像look after照看look on观看二十八、动词+out break out爆发wear out穿破使..疲劳make out理解;看清楚point out指出。
初中英语常用词组500个前言1.词组是词和句子的桥梁,非常重要。
2. 有些词组的意思并不是简单地把几个词的意思相加(比如:look sth up 是“查找”的意思)。
这些词组需要逐个记忆。
3. 在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
4. 初中英语常用词组有500多个,其中有一部分要求能熟练运用。
中考君整理了常见的500个初中英语词组,供大家学习使用。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧)108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb.随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holid ays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ,几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后,后来习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2) a few 一些,少量3) a great deal 大量,许多4) a good/great many 大量,许多5) a kind of 一种,一类6) a little 一点,少许7) a lot of 许多,大量8) a number of 一些,许多9) a pair of 一双,一副10) a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11) above all 首先,首要12) according to 根据,按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟,终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地,再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说,总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处,遍及,结束23) all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24) all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去,除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29) as a result (作为)结果30) as ... as 像,如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33) as if 好像,仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像,仿佛36) as usual 通常,平常地37) as well 也,还有38) as well as 除……之外(也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲,自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都,既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48) break up 分解;分裂49) bring in 引来,引进,吸收50) bring on 引起,导致,使前进51) bring up 教育,培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56) by day 日间,在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡,号召, 需要59) call in 召来,召集60) call on 拜访,访问61) call up 号召,打电话62) care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63) carry off 携走,夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展,执行66) catch up with 赶上(或超过)67) change into 转换成,把……变成67) check in 报到,登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理,收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生,产生72) come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)73) come back 回来,想起来74) come down 落,下来75) come from 出生(于),来自76) come in 进入,进来77) come off 从……离开,脱落78) come on 来吧,赶快79) come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行80) come to 共计,达到81) come true 变为现实,成为事实82) come up 上来,上升,抬头83) come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接,相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理,对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96) die out 消失,灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访(某人)103) due to 由于,因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使,尽管109) even though 即使,尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病,病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解,想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明,发现,了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后,今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时,偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真(做某事)135) get in 进入, 收获,达到136) get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137) get on 上车;过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过,拨通(电话)140) get together 聚会,联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还;送回144) give in 屈服,让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148) go away 走开,离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加,喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查,复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161) grow up 长大成人,成长162) had better (do) 最好(做)163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不;必须173) have to 不得不;必须174) hear of 听说,知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等(别挂电话)180) hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182) hold up 阻挡,使停顿183) hundreds of 几百,成百上千184) hurry up 赶快,快点185) in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之,总之188) in common 共同,共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上,实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要,缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静,宁静199) in public 当众;公开200) in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201) in the end 最后,终于202) in time 及时,来得及203) instead of 代替,而不是204) join in 参加,加入205) join up 联合起来,联结起来206) just now 现在,刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续(进行)211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致,导向217) let in 让……进来,放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看,展望未来222) look down upon 看不起,轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神,当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多,大量230) make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解,化装233) make up of 由……组成,构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不,绝非243) not only… but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像,不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时,偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250) on duty 值日,值班251) on foot 走路,步行252) on show 展出,在上演(放映)253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前,很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启;开创; 开辟260) or else 否则,要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复,多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还(借款等)269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿,戴上,上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福,增加体重283) put out 扑灭,关熄284) put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不,非287) refer to 提到,涉及,有关288) regard … as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即,马上293) right now 立即,马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多,大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫(请)301) send out 发出,派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放,解放307) set off 动身,起程;使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居,平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩,一起343) so as to 以便,为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早,早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表,象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急,别紧张359) take off 脱下,起飞360) take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代,代替365) take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)366) talk about 谈论,议论367) talk of 谈论,议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天,某日372) think about 考虑(是否去做)373) think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374) thousands of 成千上万,几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿,试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小,调低380) turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)381) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)383) turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)384) up and down 上下,来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候,等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出,解决390) worry about 担心,烦恼391) wrap up 包好, 伪装392) write down 写下,记下393) write to 写信给…文章来源:三巧学习如有侵权请联系删除。
七年级英语必背单词一、Starter Unit 1 - 3。
1. good /gʊd/ adj.(形容词) - 好的。
2. morning /'mɔ:rnɪŋ/ n.(名词) - 早晨;上午。
3. hello /hə'ləʊ/ interj.(感叹词) - 你好;喂。
4. afternoon /ˌɑ:ftə'nu:n/ n.(名词) - 下午。
5. evening /'i:vnɪŋ/ n.(名词) - 晚上;傍晚。
6. how /haʊ/ adv.(副词) - 怎样;如何。
7. are /ɑ:(r)/ v.(动词) - 是。
8. you /ju:/ pron.(代词) - 你;你们。
9. I /aɪ/ pron.(代词) - 我。
10. am /æm/ v.(动词) - 是。
11. fine /faɪn/ adj.(形容词) - 健康的;美好的。
12. thanks /θæŋks/ n.(名词) - 感谢;谢谢。
13. OK /əʊ'keɪ/ interj. & adj.(感叹词和形容词) - 好;可以。
二、Unit 1 My name's Gina.1. name /neɪm/ n.(名词) - 名字;名称。
2. nice /naɪs/ adj.(形容词) - 令人愉快的;宜人的。
3. to /tu:/ prep.(介词) - 常用于原形动词之前,表示该动词为不定式。
4. meet /mi:t/ v.(动词) - 遇见;相逢。
5. too /tu:/ adv.(副词) - 也;又;太。
6. your /jɔ:(r)/ pron.(代词) - 你的;你们的。
7. his /hɪz/ pron.(代词) - 他的。
8. her /hɜ:(r)/ pron.(代词) - 她的。
9. and /ænd/ conj.(连词) - 和;又;而。
七年级英语常用词组(Unit5~Unit8)Unit51.at the school gate2. get up3. It’s time for sth = It’s time to do sth It’s time for sb to do sth4. by bike=on a(the/one’s)bike5. on foot6. by bus =on a(the/one’s)bus7. by car= in a(the/one’s)car8. by plane/air/airplane 9. by boat/ship/sea 10. by subway 11. by train=on/in a(the/one’s)train12. take the subway to…13. ride a bike to …14. take a bus to …15. walk to …16. what/how about sth what/how about doing sth 17. watch TV/games 18. do one’s homework 19. play computer games 20. know about=learn about 21. eat/have lunch 22. have a short break 23. in one’s free time 24. play sports =have sports=take exercise 25. clean the house 26. play the piano/guitar 27. play football 28. go dancing/shopping/fishing/ boating 29. read story books 30. meet friends 31. listen to music 32. write letters 33. once/twice/three times a week 34. every day/ everyday 36. go to bed 37. have class/lessons 38. classes begin 39. eat out 40. The early bird catches the worm 41.in the computer room 42.in the teachers’ office 43.in the classroom building=teaching building 44. like … best 45in the. swimming pool 46.in the school library 47. work in the office 48. play basketball in the gym 49. play soccer on the playground 50. sleep in the dormitory 51. sing a song in the classroom 52. every Sunday afternoon 53. at the moment =now 54. wait a moment/minute 55. like doing sth / like to do sth 56. on time 57. in time 58. swim in the swimming pool 59. have a computer class 60. would like =want Would(sb) like to do=want(sb) to do 61. make cards 62. talk with/to/about 63. look for /find 64. wait for sb/sb 65. return sth to=give back to 66. borrow sth from sb / borrow sb sth 67. lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 68. anything/ nothing /what/ where…else 69. Nothing else 70. Thank you all the same=Thank you anyway 71. Let sb do sth / Let sb notdo sth 72. Lost and Found Room 73. next to /near 74. go upstairs / go downstairs 75. Attention, please 76. stamp Collection show 77. from…to…. 78. take exercise 79. a little while 80. some photos of his 81. on the shelf 82. have a music class 83. every Wednesday 84. Noon break 85. do outdoor activities 86. draw pictures 87. work on 88. work out 89. learn about the past/learn to do sth 90.get home/here/there 91. welcome to +n 92. ask sb sth 93. ask sb to do sth ask sth not to do sth 93. have to / must 94. be interested in sth be interested in doing 95. have no interest in (sth/doing) / have interest in(sth/doing) / with great interest 96. Why don’t you do sth? /Why no do sth? 97. be friendly to …98. Thank sb for sth …Thank sb for doing 99. wash his face 100. watch animals 101. read novels at home 102. have lunch in a restaurant 103. care about /worry about 104. give my best wishes to you 105 on weekdays 106 at/on weekends 107 see a movie 108 help sb(to) do sth=help sb with sth 109 a few/few/a little/little 110 on school days 111 after lunch/supper/breakfast 112 have ball games 113 be over 114 look+形容词 look nice/beautiful 115 be good at(sth/doing)=do well in(sth/doing) 116 a plan of 117 in the center of…118 at the back of … 119be over 120 look at=have a look at 121 between …and…122 from …to …123 on the Great Wall123 like/love/enjoy doing 124 What do you think of it= How do you like it 125 some other +名词复数(subjects) 126 a little +形容词 a little big/late 127 learn … from … 128 this/that/every morning in the morning129 try to do try doing try one’s best to do 130something else=some other thingsUnit 61. next to=beside2. on the second floor3. go upstairs/downstairs4. have a look5. so many /much6. on the shelf7. put away8. look after=take care of9. how many 10. for a while 11. in front of /in the front of 12.in the dining room13.in the living room 14. in the kitchen/bathroom 15. behind the door 16. plant flowers17. have a bath 18. on the plate/wall 19. on the grass 20. play games 21. have dinner22. red books 23. play with 24. play on the computer 25. get a letter from sb =hear from sb26. in the countryside 27. in the suburbs 28. an apartment building 29. go back to …=return to …30.in the study 31. rent … from…32. rent … to…33. parking lot 34. close to 35. at the end of …36. right now=at once 37. knock at/on 38. on the street corner on(at) the corner of in the corner of 39.a lot of /lots of 40. see you later 41. post office 42. favorite activity 43. look for 44. keep money45. mail letters 46. see the doctor 47. buy books 48. park your car 49. take trains 50. be far from 51. play the piano 52. get to…53. go along/up/down 54. on one’s left/right 55. the way to…56. turn right/left 57. walk straight 59. across from 60. change to the bus 61. thousands of 62. get hurt 63. obey the traffic rules 64. public phones 66. at the third street turn left at the third street=take the third street on the left 67.at traffic lights 69. be careful 70.at the train/subway station 71. at the Information Desk 72. Copy Room 73. look both ways 74. a ticket for drinking/speeding 75. per month 76. post office77. a 3-bedroom house 78. single room 79 on the river 80 in /on the tree 81 hear sb do/hear sb doing82 What’s on/in/…There is/are …83 a house with furniture for a family of three 84 be sorry about sth85 What’s the matter(with)=what’s wrong(with)=What’s the trouble(with) 86 be afraid of sb/sth be afraid to do87 at the end of …88 There’s no houses=There are not any houses 89 in the community 90 be far from91 What’s her home like?=What does her home look like What’s she like? She’s tall./kind…92 get sb to do93 There’s something wrong with the bike= The bike doesn’t work 94 right now=at once just now95 Can I help you=What can I do for you=May I help you 96 There’remany people living There be +名词+doing 97 the cost of sth cost sb +价钱sb spend +价钱98 be late for school/class 99need to do100Where is the post office?=Is there a post office here=How can I get to the post office= Which is the way ti the post office=Can (Could)you tell me the way to the post office? 101 Go up the street to the end 102 go across(动词across)=cross 103 on Zhongshan Road 104 walk on 105 You can’t miss it 106 at Anzhen Bridge107It’s fifteen meters away from here(具体路程away from here) 108 take sb home/here/there 109 go straight 110 lose one’s life 111 How far is it from …to …112 in traffic accidents 113 make sb/sth 形容词(make the road safe /make me happy)114 before we cross the road=before crossing(介词+doing) 115 on/in the street 116 keep on the right 117 in most parts of China 118 It’s +形容词+to do (It’s good to help others) 119 in the wrong places 120 wait for one’s turn to do 121 in class 122 Don’t do it(Don’t+do) 123 call from a public phone on the corner of …Unit 71. plan to do sth 计划做某事2. have a party=hold a party have a (sports/class) meeting3. be fun=be funny=be interesting4. go shopping/swimming/hiking/touring/climbing (go doing) 8 have to /must do sthst/every/this/that next Saturday/month/week/year/term6. be afraid of sth(sb)/ to do 7 at home/in one’s home 9. be born on /in 10. have a look at sth 11. I get it 12. what … for=why…13. How long/How wide/How big It’s 数字+量词+形容词(3 meters long/wide …)14. What shape/color15.What shape is it=What’s the shape of it 16. must be 17. be surprised to do sth / To one’s surprise/ Give sb a big surprise18. buy sb sth= buy sth for sb / make sb sth=make sth for sb / give sb sth=give sth to sb 19. at the party 21. during the May Day 22. sing songs 23. perform ballet/Kung fu/magic tricks24. play the guitar/the piano 25. take photos of(for) sb 26. dance the disco27. fly a kite 29.draw pictures 30. a big home 31. what else=what other things 32. work out math problems 33. one year ago(一段时间+ago) a moment ago=just now 34. be good at doing(n) sth 35. have a good nice/great/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 36. be in the hospital/be in hospital 37. when she was five= at the age of five 38. something was wrong with=there was something wrong with 39. Couldn’t see anything=could see nothing 40. with the help of sb 41. recite a poem poem recitation 42. enjoy/like/love/hate/doing sth 43. hurt oneself be hurt by 44. at once=quickly=right now 45. miss the chair/miss the bus/I miss you 46. fall down 47. Come back to school/come back home 48. go to a movie=see a film=go to the cinema 49. talk about/with/to 50. bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 51. by hand=with hands 52. sit around 53. make a(silent) wish 54. blow sth out 55. in one breath 56. lose sth get/be lose 57. It’s one’s turn to do 58. lie to sb tell a lie a white lie 59. what’s the matter=what’s wrong=what’s up60 take sb/sth to +地点bring sb/sth to +地点61 not…until /until 62 at this/that time 63 begin to do/doing64 Would you like to …Yes, I love/like to.Unit 81. in spring/summer/autumn/fall/winter2. make a snowman make snowmen3. climb mountains4. go swimming/hiking 6. like … best=favorite 7. like…better 9. fly a kite fly kites10. nice and warm =very warm 11. all day 12. row a boat/ride a bike 13. think of =think about14. the lowest/highest temperature 15. summer/winter holidays 16. remember to do sth/ remember doing17. in most parts of China 18. the same as be different from 19. go on a trip 20. come back to life21. a hopeful season 22. come after/ come before 23. the harvest season 24. be busy doing sth =be busy with sth 29. rain heavily /a heavy rain snow heavily/a heavy snow blow hard/a strong wind shine brightly/ a sunny day 30. talk about talk to/with sb 31. travel around the country/world travel all over the country/world 32. take photos/pictures of sb 34. get together with sb35. a place of interest places of interest 36. have a good /nice/wonderful/great time / enjoy oneself37. have a good plan for the holidays 38. tell sb sth / tell sb to do sth / tell sb not to do sth 39. spring city40. a pair of sunglasses 41. and so on 43. on the beach 44. put on/take off 45. point to/at 46. during your last trip 47. on my summer holidays 48. in other countries 49. touch a child on the head50. during the May Day holiday 51. be friendly to sb 52. do some shopping /reading/touring /go shopping/touring(do some +动词ing go+动词ing ) 53. the day before yesterday 54. buy sth for sb =buy sb sth59. on this/that day56. make dumplings /colorful eggs 57. perform lion and dragon dances 58. the end of/ at the end of / by the end of 60. eat mooncakes / eat sweet dumplings /eat rice dumplings/Zongzi 61. watch the lantern show 62. guess riddles−n celebration / celebrate for 64. each other one another 65. send…to 66. play a trick on sb 63. celebrate−→play tricks play a joke on sb play jokes 67. have a family get-together 68. enjoy a bright full moon 70. try to do sth/try doing sth 71. trick or treat 72. on the night of Halloween / at Halloween73. knock on/at 74. wear, put on , be in, dress, have …on dress up be dressed in 75. enjoy a seven –day holiday 76. the birthday of China the capital of Beijing 77. go to Tian’an men square 78. hold dragon boat races 79. watch the national flag go up(watch sb do/doing) 80. decorate with sth 81. Best wishes to you! 83. prepare for prepare sth for 84. thank you for …. 85. start to do sth= begin to do sth start doing sth= begin doing sth 86. on the eve of the festival 87. at midnight 88. on the first day of Spring Festival 89. get lucky money/gift money 90. bring good luck 91. put up 92. burn the old pictures of the kitchen god 93. visit friends and relatives 94. cook/eat delicious food 95. exchange greetings97. Chinese New Year’s Eve the Spring Festival Eve Spring Festival Lantern FestivalDragon Boat Festival International Labor Day/May Day Mid-autumn Festival/DayTeacher s’ Day National Day 98. Easter Halloween Thanksgiving April Fool’s Day Christmas Eve Christmas Mother’s Day 99 What’s the weather like?=How’s the weather?100 the best time/a good time to do 101 It’s +形容词/名词to do It’s a good time /good to have sports. It’s good to have sports=It’s good for having sports 102 learn to do 113 It’s hard to say 114 take a walk115 Which season do you like best, spring,summer and fall? I like spring best. 116 What’s the temperature?117 be coming/going/flying…进行时代表将来时118 go(to地点) for one’s holidays go/be on holidays spend one’s holidays 119 had better do had better not do had better do=It’s better to do 120 later on 121 get +形容词(get 变get fine/cold/warmer …) 122 a weather report on February20th for some big cities in the world123 hope to do/wish (sb) to do 124 all the year round 125 sound+形容词(great/wonderful/interesting…)126 take sth with sb 127 动词(词组)+ with +名词+介词短语/ 形容词/副词(go out with their hair wet/a cap in his hand)128 pass sth to sb 129 make the OK sign 130 wrap sth in …131 the day before yesterday132 give sth(名词) to sb= give sb sth(名词) give the pen to me=give me the pen give it to me give my love toyour parents 133 go on holiday(s)/go on a trip/go on a picnic 134 on TV 135 the most /more important/beautiful/careful colder/coldest hotter/hottest 比较级通常与than连用。