溶解在despair

最后一片叶子的故事续写英语作文The Last Leaf – A ContinuationThe bitter cold of winter had descended upon the city, casting a chill over its streets and buildings. The last leaf on the vine outside Johnsy's window clung stubbornly to its branch, defying the forces of nature that sought to bring it down. Johnsy watched it with a mixture of fascination and despair, for she knew that once it fell, her own life would soon follow.It had been weeks since Behrman had painted the leaf on the wall, his own masterpiece of sacrifice and devotion. But even his painting could not hold back the inevitable, and now Johnsy felt the end drawing near. She lay in her bed, weak and fading, her breath shallow and labored. Her friend, Sue, sat beside her, holding her hand and trying to offer what comfort she could."Do you think it will fall today, Sue?" Johnsy whispered, her voice barely more than a breath.Sue looked out the window at the solitary leaf, still clinging to its branch. "I don't know, Johnsy," she replied. "But even if it does, it doesn't have to mean the end. We can still find hope in the midst of despair."Johnsy shook her head, a tear slipping down her cheek. "I can't find hope, Sue. The world is too dark, too cold. I am ready to let go."Sue felt her own heart breaking at her friend's words. She knew that she had to do something, anything, to save Johnsy from the depths of her despair. And then, an idea struck her, a glimmer of hope in the darkness."Wait here, Johnsy," she said, giving her friend's hand a squeeze. "I have an idea. I'll be right back."Sue rushed out of the room and down the stairs, her heart pounding in her chest. She had to find Behrman, and she had to find him now. She knew that he was the only one who could save Johnsy from herself, the only one who could bring the last leaf down from its perch.She found Behrman in his studio, hunched over his easel, his brush moving with a feverish intensity. He looked up as she burst into the room, his eyes filled with a mixture of surprise and concern."Sue, what is it?" he asked, setting down his brush. "What has happened?""It's Johnsy, Behrman," Sue replied, her voice urgent. "She is fading fast, and I fear that she may not make it through the day. But there is still hope, if you will help us."Behrman's eyes widened in understanding. He rose from his chair, his expression one of determination. "What do you need me to do, Sue?"Sue quickly explained her plan, her words tumbling out in a rush. Behrman listened, a flicker of hope crossing his face. Together, they hurried back to Johnsy's room, where she lay pale and still, her eyes fixed on the last leaf outside."Johnsy," Sue said, her voice gentle but firm. "Behrman is here, and he has something to show you."Behrman stepped forward, a small box held in his hands. He opened it, revealing a single, delicate leaf inside. It was the same leaf that had inspired his painting, the same leaf that had saved Johnsy once before."This is for you, Johnsy," Behrman said, his voice soft but steady. "A symbol of hope and renewal, of life in the face of death. Take it, and let it remind you that all is not lost."Johnsy reached out a trembling hand, her fingers closing around the leaf. She held it to her chest, feeling its fragile beautyin her hands. And then, slowly, she smiled, a light flickering in her eyes."Thank you, Behrman," she whispered, her voice filled with wonder. "Thank you for giving me hope."And as she held the leaf close, a gust of wind swept through the window, carrying the last leaf outside with it. For a moment, there was silence, broken only by the sound of the leaf fluttering to the ground.But Johnsy did not despair. Instead, she looked at Sue and Behrman, her friends who had stood by her side through it all. And she knew that as long as she had them, and as long as she had hope, she would never truly be alone.And so, the last leaf fell, but Johnsy's spirit rose, strong and unbroken, ready to face whatever the future might bring. For in the face of despair, there is always hope, always a reason to believe in the beauty of life. And in that moment, as the winter sun shone through the window, Johnsy knew that she would always find the strength to carry on, no matter what trials might come her way.。

小学下册英语第1单元真题(含答案)考试时间：90分钟（总分:100）B卷一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 填空题：The ______ (树叶) change color in fall.2. 选择题：Which animal is known for its ability to climb trees?A. FishB. MonkeyC. SnakeD. Frog答案:B3. 填空题：I like to build models with my ____ kit. (玩具名称)4. 填空题：I enjoy going camping with my family. We set up a ______ (帐篷) and roast marshmallows over the fire.5. 选择题：Which planet is known as the Red Planet?A. EarthB. MarsC. VenusD. Jupiter答案:B. Mars6. 填空题：My favorite book is about a __________ (英雄) who saves the day.7. 选择题：What is the name of the famous rock formation in Australia?A. Ayers RockB. UluruC. Great Barrier ReefD. Kakadu答案:B. Uluru8. 选择题：What is the name of the famous bridge in San Francisco?A. Brooklyn BridgeB. Golden Gate BridgeC. London BridgeD. Tower Bridge答案:B9. 选择题：What is the name of the ship that sank in 1912?A. TitanicB. LusitaniaC. BritannicD. Mayflower10. 听力题：Flowers bloom in _______.11. 选择题：What do we call a person who studies the past?A. HistorianB. ArchaeologistC. AnthropologistD. Sociologist12. 选择题：What is the capital of Guinea?a. Conakryb. Kankanc. Nzérékoréd. Kindia答案:a13. 填空题：The capital of Equatorial Guinea is ________ (赤道几内亚的首都是________).14. 填空题：My friend has a toy that can _________ (变形) into different shapes.15. 听力题：My brother plays the ____ (trumpet) in the band.16. 听力题：I want to be a ___. (teacher)17. 听力题：I see a _____ (bird/fish) in the tree.18. 填空题：A _____ (种子库) preserves different types of seeds.19. 听力题：A ____ is a friendly pet that loves being around people.20. 填空题：A gecko can climb up ________________ (墙壁).21. 选择题：What is the first letter of the alphabet?A. BB. AC. CD. D答案:B22. Colosseum was used for ________ (竞技). 填空题：The Roma23. 选择题：Who is the main character in a story?A. HeroB. VillainC. Supporting characterD. Protagonist答案:D24. 听力题：A ____ is known for its loud, distinctive call at night.25. 填空题：Countries near the __________ have a tropical climate. (赤道)26. (19) States has 50 states. 填空题：The ____27. 填空题：The bear catches fish with its _________. (嘴)28. 小果子) grows on trees. 填空题：The ___29. 听力题：A ______ is an animal that can live in trees.30. 听力题：The Earth's layers include the crust, mantle, outer core, and __________.31. 选择题：What do you call a person who serves food in a restaurant?A. ChefB. WaiterC. CustomerD. Manager答案: B32. 听力题：The chemical formula for tartaric acid is ______.33. 选择题：What do we call a scientist who studies the weather?a. Geologistb. Meteorologistc. Biologistd. Astronomer答案:b34. 听力题：The chemical symbol for zirconium is _______.35. 填空题：The _____ (温度) can affect how fast a plant grows.36. 填空题：The __________ in summer is often very hot and dry. (天气)37. 选择题：What is the primary diet of pandas?A. MeatB. FishC. BambooD. Fruits答案:CWhat is the main function of the lungs?A. Pump bloodB. Digest foodC. Take in oxygenD. Produce hormones答案: C39. 填空题：We will _______ a big celebration.40. 填空题：We can _______ (踢足球) in the park.41. 听力题：Sodium chloride is the chemical name for ______.42. 填空题：A ____(green building) incorporates sustainable materials.43. 填空题：I think it’s important to treat everyone with _______ (尊重). It creates a better _______ (环境).44. 填空题：The __________ (历史的传递) conveys wisdom.45. 填空题：A ________ (水道) is used for navigation.46. 填空题：古代的________ (historians) 通过研究遗留物来了解过去。

小学上册英语第6单元真题(含答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.We have a ________ (家庭聚会) every year.2.What is the term for a young quokka?A. KitB. PupC. CalfD. Chick答案:c3.I have a _____ (跳绳) that I use to exercise. 我有一根用来锻炼的跳绳。

4.The garden is full of ________ (植物).5.The __________ (历史的启示) can spark innovation.6.The chemical symbol for barium is ______.7.What is the opposite of "clean"?A. DirtyB. WetC. SmallD. Tall答案:A Dirty8.I enjoy _______ (看书) at the library.9.The ant can lift objects many times its _______.10.What is the capital of Mozambique?A. MaputoB. BeiraC. NampulaD. Tete答案: A11.Which fruit is red and often mistaken for a vegetable?A. BananaB. TomatoC. OrangeD. Grape答案: B12.The process of hydrolysis uses ______ to break bonds.13.What do you call the season when leaves fall from trees?A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. Winter答案:C14.She likes to swim in the ___. (lake)15.My cousin is very __________ (有条理的) in her studies.16.Vinegar is an example of an _______.17.The sun rises in the ______ (east).18.She is drawing a ________ (图画).19.The _____ (lettuce) grows quickly in cool weather.20.What is the name of the famous American author known for his adventure novels?A. Mark TwainB. Ernest HemingwayC. F. Scott FitzgeraldD. John Steinbeck答案:A21. A ______ is a type of animal that can run very fast.22.The vegetables are very ___. (fresh)23. (20) River is known as the "Yellow River." The ____24.The ______ (小鸟) chirps cheerfully in the ______ (早晨).25. A sunny day is great for flying a __________. (风筝)26.The _______ can help create a sustainable environment.27.The ________ (文化节) highlights traditions.28.Baking soda is a common ______ used in baking.29.The capital of Armenia is ________ (亚美尼亚的首都是________).30. A polymer is a large molecule made up of many ________.31.The ______ is known for her support of the arts.32.I saw a _______ (蝴蝶) resting on a flower.33.The capital of Libya is _____.34.I like to visit the ______.35. A _______ (小水獺) plays in the river.36.What do you call the art of making paper flowers?A. OrigamiB. QuillingC. PapercraftD. Floral Design答案: A37.The process of combining two or more elements to form a compound is called_______.38.What do you call a fruit that is usually red and grows on a vine?A. PotatoB. TomatoC. CarrotD. Cucumber答案: B39.The _______ (鲸鱼) sings beautiful songs.40.The __________ is a famous city known for its canals. (威尼斯)41.My favorite animal is the _________ (大象).42.I love to visit ______ (自然保护区) to learn about wildlife and conservation efforts. It’s important to protect our planet.43. A ______ is a geographical area characterized by its unique features.44.I have a pet _____ that likes to chase balls.45._____ (落叶树) lose their leaves in the winter.46. A chemical reaction can create a new _______.47.I tell my __________ about my day. (妈妈)48.The process of turning a liquid into a gas is called ______.49.Abraham Lincoln was the ________ president of the United States.50.What do you call the study of the Earth?A. GeographyB. GeologyC. BiologyD. History答案: A51.In a chemical reaction, the substances that are produced are called _____.52.What is the term for the outer layer of the Earth?A. CoreB. MantleC. CrustD. Surface答案:c53.My brother loves going to ____ (amusement parks).54.ayas are famous for their ________ (雪山). The Hima55.I see a spider on the ___. (wall)56.I enjoy ________ (旅行) with my family.57.The term "viscosity" refers to a liquid's _______ to flow.58.Chemical reactions can be affected by _____, concentration, and surface area.59.In a chemical equation, reactants are found on the ______.60.The _____ is known for its spiral shape.61.I want to ________ (learn) English.62.My _____ (邻居) is very nice.63.The __________ (历史的协作) encourages partnership.64.George Washington was the commander of the Continental ________.65. A _______ (小孔雀) displays its feathers proudly.66.I have a toy _______ that can jump high and far, bringing me joy.67. A chemical reaction can produce a precipitate from ______.68.In ancient Rome, people used to watch _____ (gladiator) fights in the arena.69.I enjoy _______ (参加) sports activities.70.The __________ is essential for understanding the geology of an area.71. Age marks the beginning of human ________ (文明). The Suez72. A ________ (有机农业) avoids chemicals.73.My friend is a ______. He loves to read comics.74. A _____ can tell us about the history of our solar system.75.The birds are ______ in the bright blue sky. (flying)76. A ____ hops quickly and has large ears.77.I like to _______ (写作) stories.78.Hawaii is a group of ________ (夏威夷是一组________) in the Pacific Ocean.79.The antelope leaps gracefully across the _____.80.What is the capital of the Solomon Islands?A. HoniaraB. SuvaC. TarawaD. Funafuti答案: A. Honiara81.The _____ (小兔) hops in the grass.82.I like to ___ new things. (discover)83.The ______ is a symbol of peace.84.The __________ (历史的探索) invites curiosity.85.In a covalent bond, atoms share ______.86.The __________ (国家公园) protects natural beauty.87.The tortoise is much _________ than the hare. (慢)88.I think it's essential to be respectful to __________.89.Photosynthesis is how plants make their own ________.90.What is the freezing point of water?A. 0 degrees CelsiusB. 32 degrees CelsiusC. 100 degrees CelsiusD. 50 degrees Celsius答案:A.0 degrees Celsius91. A ____ is often found swimming in ponds and has smooth skin.92. A _______ can be used to demonstrate the principles of physics.93.The capital of Macedonia is __________.94.The country famous for chocolate is ________ (以巧克力闻名的国家是________).95.I love watching the ________ (星星) at night.96.What is the name of the famous novel written by George Orwell?A. Brave New WorldB. Moby DickC. 1984D. Animal Farm答案: C97.What is the capital of Iceland?A. OsloB. ReykjavikC. HelsinkiD. Copenhagen答案:B98.My brother is passionate about __________ (科学).99. A polymer is a large molecule made of many ______. 100.________ (生态影响) shapes landscapes.。

写给好朋友的话英文以下是为您生成的二十条写给好朋友的话英文：1. You're like a guiding star in my life. How many times have I been lost, but you showed me the way? Remember that time when I was confused about my career and you sat with me all night, giving me advice and support? You're truly amazing!2. My dear friend, you're the rainbow after the rain. Have you ever noticed how a simple smile from you can brighten up my whole day? Just like that sunny afternoon when we were laughing and joking in the park.3. You know what? You're my secret weapon. Whenever I face difficulties, you always have the perfect solution. Isn't it like having a superpower when you're around? Like when I struggled with that math exam and you helped me ace it!4. Friend, you're the warm blanket on a cold night. Do you remember when I was heartbroken and you hugged me tightly, making me feel safe and loved?5. Oh my dear, you're the music that soothes my soul. Every time we listen to our favorite songs together, all the stress just melts away. Remember that concert we went to and sang along at the top of our lungs?6. You're like the key that unlocks my happiness. How could I ever forget those times when you planned surprise parties for me? Just like opening a treasure chest of joy!7. My friend, you're the anchor that keeps me steady. When the storms of life come, you're always there to hold me firm. Just like during that financial crisis, you were by my side, giving me the strength to carry on.8. You know, you're the flower in my garden of life. Your presence adds so much color and fragrance. Remember when we planted those flowers together and watched them bloom?9. Dear friend, you're the light in my darkness. Have you ever thought about how your words of encouragement pulled me out of the depths of despair? Just like a beacon guiding a lost ship.10. You're like the fuel that keeps my engine running. Every time I feel tired and want to give up, you give me the boost I need. Remember when I was training for that marathon and you ran beside me, cheering me on?11. My dear, you're the book that I never get tired of reading. Each chapter of our friendship is a precious story. Just like that adventure we had on that road trip, full of unexpected twists and turns.12. You know what? You're the mirror that shows me my true self. When I'm lost in confusion, you reflect back the real me. Isn't it like having a trusted companion who never lies? Like that time when I was questioning my values and you made me see clearly.13. Friend, you're the chocolate that sweetens my days. How many times have we shared a box of chocolates and just talked about life? Remember that cozy evening on the sofa?14. Oh my dear, you're the wind beneath my wings. You give me the liftI need to soar high. Do you recall when I was afraid to take that leap and you pushed me forward?15. You're like the compass that points me in the right direction. Whenever I'm lost in choices, you guide me. Just like that time when I had to choose between two jobs and you helped me make the right decision.16. My friend, you're the umbrella in the rain of life. When the downpour comes, you shield me from the storm. Remember that rainy day when we shared an umbrella and splashed through the puddles?17. You know, you're the star that twinkles in my sky. Your presence makes everything more beautiful. Haven't you noticed how our memories are like constellations, shining bright?18. Dear friend, you're the glue that holds my world together. When everything seems to fall apart, you keep it intact. Just like when I had a fight with my family and you helped me patch things up.19. You're like the campfire that warms my heart. How many nights have we sat around it, sharing our dreams and fears? Remember that camping trip?20. My dear, you're the best thing that ever happened to me. I can't imagine my life without you. You're my forever friend!。

小学下册英语自测题(含答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1.My dad loves to _______ (动词) on weekends. 他最喜欢的活动是 _______ (名词).2.My favorite animal is a _______ (马)。

3.When two or more substances are mixed together, they form a _______. (混合物)4.What do you call an animal that can live both in water and on land?A. FishB. MammalC. AmphibianD. Reptile答案:C5.The candy is ___ (sweet).6. A _____ is a piece of land that juts out into the sea.pass) helps us find directions. The ____8.The concept of a black hole was introduced by ______.9.What do you call the study of the Earth's surface?A. GeographyB. GeologyC. MeteorologyD. Ecology答案:A10.The ______ loves to teach children.11. A rock that forms when minerals crystallize from a solution is called an ______ rock.12.ts are adapted to ______ (高海拔) environments. Some pla13.We enjoy ______ in the winter. (skiing)14.What is the name of the famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci?A. The Starry NightB. Mona LisaC. The Last SupperD. Girl with a Pearl Earring答案:B15.What do we call the part of the body that pumps blood?A. BrainB. HeartC. LungD. Stomach答案:B16.The ocean is very ________.17.What do you call a place where you can borrow books?A. Grocery storeB. LibraryC. ParkD. Museum答案:B18.What is the value of π (pi.approximately?A. 2.14B. 3.14C. 4.14D. 5.14答案:B19.The _______ of a solution tells us how concentrated it is. (浓度)20.In gardening, it’s important to recognize ______ signs early. (在园艺中，早期识别病虫害的迹象很重要。

说明文的阅读技能与教学设计一、说明文教学现状二、认识说明文（一）说明文的定义及分类（二）说明文的阅读步骤1.确定说明对象2.分析语篇结构3.厘清说明顺序4.确定说明方法三、小结四、我的感想（一）转变阅读思维（二）例子剖析一、说明文教学现状该部分主要提及说明文呈现话题专业性强、句式复杂且包含大量生词，而一线教师在试卷讲评说明文阅读课的过程中，主要有以下问题：1. 即使讲了语法、长难句和词汇，甚至翻译全文，但学生仍似懂非懂；2. 《课标（2022版）》要求学生要有整体理解语篇的能力，如何进行语篇探究设计，以达到课标对学生思维能力培养的要求？3. 试卷评讲类的说明文如何设计生成性活动？另外，提出教师应该明确：1. 说明文的定义及分类；2. 《课标（2022版）》中关于中学生应该具备的与说明文相关的阅读理解能力定义。

二、认识说明文（一）说明文的定义及分类定义：说明文一种以说明为主要表达方式的文章体裁。

分类：说明文分为事理型说明文（对抽象事例的阐释，使人们对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等有科学认识，如2020年全国3卷D篇，用最新基因研究成果阐述人类的进化）和事物型说明文（对客观事物做出说明，使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能等有一定了解，如2020年全国1卷D 篇，介绍麻省理工学院开发的发光植物）。

区分：事理型说明文和议论文事理型说明文重在客观陈述，议论文有作者的主观态度。

《课标2022版》对说明文分析理解能力的要求：二级：说明文（介绍类、科普类、简短书面指令、操作程序等）三级：介绍类短文、程序或现象说明、事理阐释、书面指令、操作指南、使用手册等三级+：简单说理类文章三级+：理解说明文语篇的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式，并用以说明事物和阐释事理三级+：理解说理类语篇的主要写作目的、结构特征、论证方法、基本语言特点和信息组织方式说明文的重要性：习总书记强调教材要体现国家和民族的基本价值观，体现人类文化知识积累和创新成果。

小学上册英语第4单元真题(含答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题，每小题1分，共100分.每小题不选、错误，均不给分)1. A __________ is a mixture where one substance is uniformly distributed in another.2.The _______ (The War in Afghanistan) began in 2001 following the 9/11 attacks.3.What is 14 7?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案:b4.What do you call the person who fixes cars?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. MechanicD. Chef答案:C5.My favorite pet is a _______ because it’s friendly.6.What is the capital of Egypt?A. CairoB. GizaC. AlexandriaD. Luxor答案:A7.Elements in the same column of the periodic table have similar __________.8.I like to race my ________ (玩具名称) with my friends.9.The desk is _____ (messy/clean).10.The _____ (天空) is clear.munity gardens promote ______ (邻里关系).12.The owl is a symbol of _______ (智慧).13.An object at rest stays at rest unless acted on by a _______.14.She is ___ her keys. (finding)15.The lion is the ___ (king) of the jungle.16.I enjoy going for ______ (散步) in the evening. It helps clear my mind and relax.17.Atoms of the same element with different masses are called ______.18.The Great Wall is a massive structure of galaxies in the _______.19.What is the capital of Russia?A. MoscowB. St. PetersburgC. KazanD. Vladivostok答案:A20.I enjoy making ________ (特别的食物) for my family.21. A _____ can tell us about the history of our solar system.22.ts can reproduce through ______ rather than seeds. (某些植物可以通过扦插而不是种子繁殖。

八年级英语现代小说单选题40题1. The hero in the novel has ______ eyes and a big smile.A. blue bigB. big blueC. blue and bigD. big and blue答案：B。

在英语中，多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序通常为：大小、长短、形状+颜色。

所以“big blue”是正确的顺序，A 选项顺序错误，C 和D 选项表述不符合习惯。

2. The girl in the story is very kind. She always helps others ______.A. happilyB. happyC. unhappyD. unhappily答案：A。

“help others”是动词短语，需要用副词来修饰，A 选项“happily”是副词，“快乐地”；B 选项“happy”是形容词，“快乐的”；C 选项“unhappy”是形容词，“不快乐的”；D 选项“unhappily”是副词，“不快乐地”，不符合语境，所以选A。

3. The main character moved ______ when he saw the monster.A. slowlyB. quickC. fastlyD. slow答案：A。

“moved”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，B 选项“quick”是形容词，“快的”；C 选项“fastly”不存在这个单词；D 选项“slow”是形容词，“慢的”。

A 选项“slowly”是副词，“慢慢地”，符合语法规则，故选A。

4. The old man in the novel is ______ but very strong.A. shortB. tallC. thinD. fat答案：C。

根据“but very strong”可知，前面应该是描述身材较瘦弱的词汇，A 选项“short”指身高矮；B 选项“tall”指身高高；D 选项“fat”指胖，都不符合语境，C 选项“thin”指瘦，符合题意。

英语诗歌欣赏Sonnet 18by William Shakespeare (1564-1616)Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?Thou art more lovely and more temperate: Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer's lease hath all too short a date: Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,And often is his gold complexion dimm'd;And every fair from fair sometime declines,By chance, or nature's changing course untrimm'd; But thy eternal summer shall not fade,Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow'st;Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade, When in eternal lines to time thou grow'st:So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,So long lives this and this gives life to thee莎士比亚十四行诗第十八首• 梁实秋译我可能把你和夏天相比拟？你比夏天更可爱更温和：狂风会把五月的花苞吹落地，夏天也嫌太短促，匆匆而过：有时太阳照得太热，常常又遮暗他的金色的脸；美的事物总不免要凋落，偶然的，或是随自然变化而流转。

但是你的永恒之夏不会褪色；你不会失去你的俊美的仪容；死神不能夸说你在他的阴影里面走着，如果你在这不朽的诗句里获得了永生；只要人们能呼吸，眼睛能看东西，此诗就会不朽，使你永久生存下去。

核心高频词汇总结1.abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃2.absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏3.absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的4.absorb vt.吸收；使专心5.abstract a.抽象的n.摘要6.abundant a.丰富的；大量的7.abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用8.academic a.学院的；学术的9.academy n.私立中学；专科院校10.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进11.acceleration n.加速；加速度12.acceptance n.接受，验收；承认13.access n.接近；通道，入口14.accidental a.偶然的；非本质的15.accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位16.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随17.accord vt.使一致；给予18.accordance n.一致；和谐；授予19.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着20.account n.记述；解释；帐目21.accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积22.accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度23.accurate a.准确的，正确无误的24.accuse vt.指责；归咎于25.accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的26.achievement n.完成；成就，成绩27.acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人28.acquire vt.取得；获得；学到29.acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的30.adapt vt.使适应；改编31.additional a.附加的，追加的32.adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的33.adjust vt.调整，调节；校正34.administration n.管理；管理部门35.admission n.允许进入；承认36.adopt vt.收养；采用；采取37.advantage n.优点，优势；好处38.advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告39.advisable n.明智的；可取的40.affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕41.agency n.经办；代理；代理处42.agent n.代理人，代理商43.aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的44.aid n.帮助，救护；助手45.air n.空气；空中；外观46.aircraft n.飞机，飞行器47.alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报48.alcohol n.酒精，乙醇49.alike a.同样的，相同的50.alter vt.改变，变更；改做51.alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择52.ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心53.ambulance n.救护车；野战医院54.analyze vt.分析，分解，解析55.analysis n.分析，分解，解析56.angle n.角，角度57.announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表58.annual a.每年的n.年报59.anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望60.anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望61.apart ad.相隔；分开；除去62.apartment n.一套公寓房间63.appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述64.appearance n.出现，来到；外观65.appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望66.appliance n.用具，器具，器械67.applicable a.能应用的；适当的68.application n.请求，申请；施用69.appoint vt.任命，委任；约定70.appointment n.任命；约定，约会71.appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢72.approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近73.appropriate a.适当的，恰当的74.approval n.赞成，同意；批准75.approve vt.赞成，称许；批准76.approximate a.近似的vt.近似77.arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的78.architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样79.arise vi.出现；由…引起80.arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒81.arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止82.artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的83.assemble vt.集合，召集；装配84.assess vt.对(财产等)估价85.assign vt.指派；分配；指定86.assignment n.任务，指定的作业87.assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶88.assistant n.助手，助理；助教89.associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事90.association n.协会，团体；联合91.assure vt.使确信；向…保证92.athlete n.运动员；田径运动员93.attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加94.attain vt.达到，获得，完成95.attitude n.态度，看法；姿势96.authority n.当局，官方；权力97.available a.可利用的；通用的98.average n.平均数 a.平均的99.avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消100.await vt.等候，期待101.award n.奖，奖品；判定102.awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的103.backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒104.bacteria n.细菌105.barber n.理发师106.bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交107.barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍108.basically ad.基本上109.bear vt.容忍；负担；生育110.behalf n.利益，维护，支持111.behavior n.行为，举止，态度112.beneficial a.有利的，有益的113.bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌114.billion num.万亿(英)115.bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿116.blame vt.责备，把…归咎于117.blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸118.bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂119.blend vt.&vi.&n.混和120.bloom n.花；开花，开花期121.boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘122.bound a.一定的；有义务的123.boundary n.分界线，办界124.brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动125.brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻126.breed n.品种vt.使繁殖127.brief a.简短的；短暂的128.brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的129.bulk n.物体，容积，大批130.bunch n.束，球，串；一群131.bureau n.局，司，处；社，所132.cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜133.cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁134.calculate vt.计算；估计；计划135.calendar n.日历，历书；历法136.cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去137.candidate n.候选人；投考者138.capable a.有能力的，有才能的139.capacity n.容量；能力；能量140.capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得141.carbon n.碳142.career n.生涯，职业，经历143.carpenter n.木工，木匠144.carrot n.胡罗卜145.cash n.现金，现款146.cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸147.casual a.偶然的；随便的148.cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息149.ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节150.certificate n.证书，证件，执照151.challenge n.挑战；要求，需要152.character n.性格；特性；角色153.characteristic a.特有的n.特性154.charity n.施舍；慈善事业155.chase n.追逐，追赶，追求156.chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎157.chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷158.choke vt.使窒息；塞满159.circuit n.电路；环行；巡行160.circulate vt.使循环vi.循环161.circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇162.civil a.公民的；文职的163.civilization n.文明，文化；开化164.claim vt.声称，主张；索取165.clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍166.clarify vt.澄清，阐明167.classical a.古典的；经典的168.classification n.分类；分级；分类法169.classify vt.把…分类170.clue n.线索，暗示，提示171.clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的172.coarse a.粗的，粗糙的173.code n.准则；法典；代码174.coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷175.collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解176.colleague n.同事，同僚177.collective a.集体的；集合性的178.collision n.碰撞；冲突179.colony n.殖民地；侨居地bination n.结合，联合；化合bine vt.使结合；兼有ment n.评论，意见；注释merce n.商业，贸易；社交mercial a.商业的；商品化的mission n.委任状；委员会mit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) panion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣parison n.比较，对照；比似pel vt.强迫，迫使屈服pete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗petent a.有能力的；应该做的petition n.竞争，比赛plain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告plaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告plex a.结合的；复杂的plicated a.复杂的，难懂的ponent n.组成部分；分；组件prehensive a.广泛的；理解的press vt.压紧，压缩prise vt.包含，包括；构成promise n.妥协，和解202.conceal vt.把…隐藏起来203.concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩204.concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩205.concrete n.混凝土；具体物206.condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑207.condense vt.压缩，使缩短208.conduct n.举止，行为；指导209.confess vt.供认，承认；坦白210.confidence n.信任；信赖；信心211.confine vt.限制；禁闭212.confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准213.conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争214.confuse vt.使混乱，混淆215.confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆216.congress n.大会；国会，议会217.conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词218.connection n.连接，联系；连贯性219.conquest n.攻取，征服；克服220.conscience n.良心，道德心221.conscious a.意识到的；有意的222.consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意223.consequence n.结果，后果224.conservative a.保守的n.保守的人225.consider vt.认为；考虑；关心226.considerable a.相当大的；重要的227.considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的228.consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴229.consistent a.坚持的，一贯的230.constitution n.章程；体质；构造231.consult vt.请教，查阅232.consumption n.消耗量；消耗233.contact vt.使接触；与…联系234.contemporary a.当代的，同时代的235.content n.内容，目录；容量236.contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳237.continual a.不断的；连续的238.continuous a.连续不断的，持续的239.contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认240.contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊241.contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿242.convenience n.便利，方便；厕所243.convention n.习俗，惯例；公约244.conventional a.普通的；习惯的245.conversely ad.相反地246.convert vt.使转变；使改变247.convey vt.传送；运送；传播248.cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合249.coordinate vt.使协调，调节250.cope vi.对付，应付251.cord n.细绳，粗线，索252.corporation n.公司，企业；社团253.correspond vi.相符合；相当254.correspondent n.通信者；通讯员255.corresponding a.相应的；符合的256.costly a.昂贵的；价值高的257.court n.法院，法庭；庭院258.craft n.工艺；手艺，行业259.crane n.起重机，摄影升降机260.crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞261.crawl vi.爬，爬行262.creative a.创造性的，创作的263.credit n.信用贷款；信用264.creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进265.crew n.全体船员266.crisis n.危机；存亡之际267.critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人268.critical a.决定性的；批评的269.crude a.简陋的；天然的270.crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压271.crust n.面包皮；硬外皮272.cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养273.curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品274.curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲275.current a.当前的；通用的276.curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴277.cycle n自行车，循环278.dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品279.damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害280.damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的281.data n.数据;资料282.debate n.&vi.争论，辩论283.decade n.十年，十年期284.deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗285.decent a.正派的；体面的286.decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰287.defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺288.definitely ad.一定地，明确地289.definition n.定义，释义；定界290.delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误291.delete vt.删除；擦掉292.delicate a.纤细的；易碎的293.deliver vt.投递，送交；发表294.delivery n.投递；交付；分娩295.democratic a.民主的，民主政体的296.demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露297.density n.密集，稠密；密度298.deny vt.否定；拒绝相信299.depart vi.离开，起程；出发300.departure n.离开，出发，起程301.deposit vt.使沉淀；存放302.depress vt.使沮丧；按下303.derive vt.取得vi.起源304.descend vi.下来，下降；下倾305.deserve vt.应受，值得306.desirable a.值得相望的；可取的307.despair n.绝望vi.绝望308.desperate a.拼死的；绝望的309.destination n.目的地，终点；目标310.destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭311.detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察312.determination n.决心；决定；确定313.device n.器械，装置；设计314.devise vt.设计，发明315.dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨316.dialect n.方言，土语，地方话317.dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令318.differ vi.不同，相异319.difference n.差别；差；分歧320.digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘321.digital a.数字的，计数的322.dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的323.dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积324.dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸325.disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾326.discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃327.disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘328.discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放329.discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练330.disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装331.disgust n.厌恶，憎恶332.dislike vt.&n.不喜爱，厌恶333.dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇334.disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱335.display vt.陈列，展览；显示336.disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁337.dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁338.dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论339.dissolve vt.使溶解；解散340.distinct a.与其他不同的341.distinction n.差别，不同，区分342.distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别343.distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸344.distribute vt.分发，分送；分布345.distribution n.分发，分配；分布346.diverse a.不一样的，相异的347.domestic a.本国的；家庭的348.dose n.剂量，用量；一剂349.doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的350.draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草351.drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳352.drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭353.drama n.一出戏剧，剧本354.dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的355.drawer n.抽屉356.drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流357.dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销358.durable a.耐久的，耐用的359.duration n.持续，持久360.dynamic a.有活力的；动力的361.earnest a.认真的，诚恳的362.ease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和363.economic a.经济的，经济学的364.economical a.节约的；经济学的365.economy n.经济；节约，节省366.edition n.版，版本，版次367.editor n.编辑，编者，校订者368.efficiency n.效率；功效，效能369.elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的370.elastic n.松紧带 a.有弹性的371.elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管372.electrical a.电的，电气科学的373.electron n.电子374.electronic a.电子的375.elementary a.基本的；初级的376.eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除377.embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难378.embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围379.emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出380.emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件381.emit vt.散发；发射；发表382.emotion n.情感，感情；激动383.emotional a.感情的，情绪的384.emphasize vt.强调，着重385.enable vt.使能够，使可能386.enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上387.encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇388.ending n.结尾，结局；死亡389.endure vt.忍受；容忍390.enforce vt.实施，执行；强制391.engage vt.使从事于；聘用392.enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大393.ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予394.entertain vt.使欢乐；招待395.enthusiasm n.热情，热心，热忱396.entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) 397.entry n.入口处；登记；进入398.envy vt.&n.妒忌；羡慕399.equation n.方程(式)；等式400.equipment n.装备，设备，配备401.equivalent a.相等的；等量的402.era n.时代，年代；纪元403.erect vt.建造；使竖立404.error n.错误，谬误；差错405.essay n.短文，散文，小品文406.essential a.必要的，本质的407.establishment n.建立，设立，确立408.estimate vt.估计，评价n.估计409.evaluate vt.评价，估…的价410.evidence n.根据；证据，证人411.evolution n.进化，演化；发展412.evolve vt.使进化；使发展413.exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张414.exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出415.exceedingly ad.极端地，非常416.excess n.超越；过量；过度417.excessive a.过多的，极度的418.exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换419.exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫420.exclude vt.把…排除在外421.exclusively ad.专门地422.excursion n.远足；短途旅行423.execute vt.将…处死；实施424.exert vt.尽(力)，运用425.exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽426.exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览427.expand vt.扩大；使膨胀428.expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张429.expectation n.期待，期望，预期430.expense n.花费，消费；费用431.experimental a.实验的，试验的432.exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓433.explore vt.&vi.探险，探索434.expose vt.使暴露；揭露435.exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光436.extensive a.广阔的；广泛的437.extent n.广度；范围；程度438.exterior a.外部的；对外的439.external a.外部的，外面的440.extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的441.extreme a.极度的；尽头的442.faculty n.才能，能力；系，科443.fade vi.褪色；逐渐消失444.faithful a.忠诚的；如实的445.fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好446.fare n.车费，船费，票价447.fashionable a.流行的，时髦的448.fasten vt.扎牢，扣住449.fatal a.致命的；命运的450.fatigue n.疲劳，劳累451.fault n.缺点；过失；故障452.faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的453.favourable a.有利的；赞成的454.favourite a.特别受喜爱的455.feasible a.可行的；可能的456.feature n.特征，特色；面貌457.fee n.费，酬金；赏金458.feedback n.回授，反馈，反应459.fertile a.肥沃的；多产的460.fiction n.小说；虚构，杜撰461.fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的462.figure n.数字；外形；人物463.file n.档案vt.把…归档464.finance n.财政，金融；财源465.fire n.火；火灾vi.开火466.fleet n.舰队；船队，机群467.flesh n.肉，肌肉；肉体468.flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的469.float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮470.flourish vi.繁荣，茂盛，兴旺471.focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点472.forecast n.预测，预报vt.预示473.formation n.形成；构成；形成物474.fortnight n.两星期，十四天475.fortunately ad.幸运地，幸亏476.fortune n.命运，运气；财产477.foundation n.基础；地基；基金478.fraction n.小部分；片断；分数479.fragment n.碎片，破片，碎块480.frame n.框架，框子；构架481.framework n.框架，构架，结构482.frequency n.屡次；次数；频率483.frown vi.皱眉，蹙额484.fundamental a.基础的，基本的485.furnish vt.供应，提供；装备486.gallery n.长廊，游廊；画廊487.garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料488.gaze vi.凝视，盯，注视489.generate vt.发生；引起；生殖490.generous a.慷慨的；宽厚的491.genuine a.真的；真正的492.glimpse vt.瞥见n.一瞥，一看493.glue n.胶，胶水vt.胶合494.grant n.授给物vt.授予495.grateful a.感激的；令人愉快的496.gratitude a.感激，感谢，感恩497.grip vt.握紧，抓牢n.紧握498.gross a.总的；严重的499.guarantee n.保证；担保物500.guidance n.引导，指导，领导501.guilty a.内疚的；有罪的502.halt vi.停止；立定n.停住503.handy a.手边的；便于使用的504.harmony n.调合，协调，和谐505.haste n.急速，急忙；草率506.hazard n.危险；公害507.heal vt.治愈；使和解508.heap n.(一)堆；大量509.historical a.历史的，有关历史的510.hollow a.空的；空洞的511.horizon n.地平线；眼界，见识512.horizontal a.地平的；水平的513.host n.主人；东道主514.hostile a.敌方的；不友善的515.identical a.完全相同的；同一的516.identify vt.认出，识别，鉴定517.idle a.空闲的；懒散的518.illegal a.不合法的，非法的519.illustrate vt.(用图等)说明520.image n.像；形象；映象521.imaginary a.想象中的，假想的522.imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制523.impact n.影响，作用；冲击524.impatient a.不耐烦的，急躁的525.implication n.含义，暗示，暗指526.impose vt.把…强加；征(税)527.incline n.斜坡vt.使倾斜528.indicate vt.标示，表示；表明529.indifferent a.冷漠的；不积极的530.indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的531.individual a.个别的；独特的532.inevitable a.不可避免的，必然的533.inferior a.下等的；劣等的534.influential a.有影响的；有权势的rm vt.通知，向…报告536.inhabitant n.居民，住户537.inherit vt.继承(传统等)538.installation n.安装；装置；设施539.instrument n.仪器；工具；乐器540.insurance n.保险；保险费541.intend vt.想要，打算；意指542.intense a.强烈的；紧张的543.intensity n.强烈，剧烈；强度544.intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的545.intention n.意图，意向，目的546.interaction n.相互作用；干扰547.interfere vi.干涉，干预；妨碍548.internal a.内的；国内的549.interpretation n.解释；口译550.interval n.间隔；休息；间距551.interview n.接见；会见；面谈552.invest vt.投资；投入553.investigate vt.&vi.调查554.investment n.投资，投资额，投入555.invisible a.看不见的，无形的556.issue n.问题；发行vt.发行557.jam n.果酱558.jam vt.使塞满；使堵塞559.joint n.接头，接缝；关节560.junior a.年少的n.晚辈561.justify vt.证明…是正当的562.keen a.热心的；激烈的bel n.标签；标记，符号g vi.走得慢n.落后mb n.羔羊，小羊；羔羊肉tter a.(两者中)后者的unch vt.发射，投射；发动undry n.洗衣房，洗衣店yout n.布局，安排，设计570.leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞571.lean vi.倾斜，屈身；靠572.lest conj.惟恐，以免573.liable a.易于…的；可能的574.liberal a.心胸宽大的；慷慨的575.liberty n.自由；释放；许可576.librarian n.图书馆馆长577.license n.许可；执照vt.准许578.lick vt.舔；舔吃579.likely a.可能的ad.很可能580.limb n.肢，臂，翼；树枝581.local a.地方的；局部的582.maintain vt.维持；赡养；维修583.manufacture vt.制造n.制造；产品584.mature a.成熟的vt.使成熟585.means n.方法，手段，工具586.mechanic n.技工，机械，机修工587.mechanical a.机械的；力学的588.medal n.奖章，勋章，纪念章589.mess n.混乱，混杂，肮脏590.minority n.少数；少数民族591.missing a.缺掉的，失去的592.moderate a.温和的；有节制的593.mood n.心情，情绪；语气594.mostly ad.主要的，大部分595.muscle n.肌肉，肌；体力596.mutual a.相互的；共同的ly ad.即，也就是598.navigation n.航行；航海术；导航599.necessarily ad.必然，必定600.necessity n.必要性；必然性601.negative a.否定的；消极的602.neglect vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽work n.网状物；网络604.neutral a.中立的；中性的605.normally ad.通常，正常地606.noticeable a.显而易见的；重要的607.novel n.小说 a.新的608.nuclear a.原子核的；核心的609.nuisance n.讨厌的东西610.objection n.反对，异议；不喜欢611.objective a.客观的；无偏见的612.observation n.注意；观察；观察力613.observe vt.遵守；看到；说614.observer n.观察员，观测者615.obstacle n.障碍，障碍物，妨害616.obtain vt.获得，得到，买到617.obvious a.明显的，显而易见的618.occasion n.场合，时刻；时机619.occupation n.占领，占据；职业620.occupy vt.占领；占，占有621.occurrence n.发生，出现；事件622.odd a.奇数的；单只的623.offend vt.冒犯vi.犯过错624.omit vt.省略，省去；遗漏625.opening a.开始的n.开始626.operation n.操作；手术；运算627.operational a.操作上的；可使用的628.operator n.操作人员，接线员629.opponent n.对手，敌手；对抗者630.opportunity n.机会，良机631.oppose vt.反对；反抗632.optical a.眼的；光学的633.optimistic a.乐观的；乐观主义的634.option n.选择，选择权635.optional a.可以任意选择的636.orderly a.整洁的；有秩序的anic a.有机体的；器官的anism n.生物体；有机体639.origin n.起源，由来；出身640.original a.最初的；新颖的641.outcome n.结果，后果，成果642.output n.产量；输出量；输出643.outset n.开始，开端644.outward a.外面的；向外的645.oven n.炉，灶；烘箱646.overall n.工装裤 a.全面的647.overcome vt.战胜，克服648.overhead a.在头顶上的；架空的649.overlook vt.眺望；看漏；放任650.overtake vt.追上，赶上；压倒651.pace n.步，步速vi.踱步652.panel n.专门小组；面，板653.parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行654.parallel a.平行的；相同的655.parliament n.议会，国会656.partial a.部分的；不公平的657.participate vi.参与，参加；分享658.partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶659.passion n.激情，热情；爱好660.patch n.补钉；碎片vt.补缀661.payment n.支付，支付的款项662.peach n.桃子，桃树663.peak n.山顶，巅 a.最高的664.peculiar a.特有的；特别的665.pension n.抚恤金，年金666.perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解667.percentage n.百分比，百分率668.performance n.履行；演出；行为669.permanent a.永久的，持久的670.persist vi.坚持，固执；持续671.personnel n.全体人员，全体职员672.perspective n.透视；远景；观点673.pessimistic a.悲观的；厌世的674.phase n.阶段；方面；相位675.philosopher n.哲学家676.physician n.医生，内科医生677.pierce vt.剌穿vi.穿入678.pillar n.柱，柱子；栋梁679.pilot n.领航员；飞行员680.pit n.坑，地坑；煤矿681.pitch n.沥青682.plantation n.种植园；栽植683.plug n.塞子；插头vt.塞684.plunge vt.使投入；使陷入685.policy n.政策，方针686.polish vt.磨光；使优美687.politician n.政治家；政客688.portable a.轻便的；手提的689.portion n.一部分；一分690.positive a.确定的；积极的691.possess vt.占用，拥有(财产) 692.postage n.邮费，邮资693.postman n.邮递员694.postpone vt.延迟，推迟，延缓695.potential a.潜在的n.潜力696.powerful a.强有力的；有权威的697.practically ad.实际上；几乎698.precaution n.预防；警惕699.preceding a.在前的；在先的700.precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的701.precise a.精确的，准确的702.precision n.精确，精密，精密度703.preferable a.更可取的，更好的704.preference n.偏爱，优先；优先权705.prejudice n.偏见，成见706.preliminary a.预备的，初步的707.prescribe vt.命令；处(方)708.presence n.出席，到场；在709.presently ad.一会儿；目前710.preserve vt.保护；保存；腌渍711.press vt.压，按，揿；催促712.prevail vi.胜，优胜；流行713.previous a.先的；前的ad.在前714.primarily ad.首先；主要地715.primary a.最初的；基本的716.prime a.首要的n.春，青春717.primitive a.原始的；粗糙的718.principal a.主要的n.负责人719.principle n.原则，原理；主义720.prior a.在先的；优先的721.private a.私人的；私下的722.privilege n.特权，优惠723.procedure n.程序；手续；过程724.proceed vi.进行；继续进行725.process n.过程；工序vt.加工726.procession n.队伍，行列727.profession n.职业728.prohibit vt.禁止，阻止729.prominent a.实起的；突出的730.promote vt.促进，发扬；提升731.prompt a.及时的vt.敦促732.proof n.证据；证明；校样733.property n.财产，资产；性质734.proportion n.比，比率，部分735.proportional a.比例的；相称的736.proposal n.提议，建议；求婚737.propose vt.提议vi.求婚738.prospect n.展望；前景，前程739.prosperity n.繁荣；昌盛，兴旺740.prosperous a.繁荣的，昌盛的741.protective a.保护的，防护的742.protest vt.&vi.&n.抗议743.provided conj.以…为条件744.provision n.供应；预备；存粮745.psychological a.心理的，心理学的746.punch vt.冲出n.冲压机747.punctual a.严守时刻的；准时的748.purchase n.买，购买vt.买749.purse n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋750.puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑751.qualify vt.使具有资格752.quantity n.量，数量，分量753.queue n.行列vi.排队等候754.quit vt.离开，退出；停止755.quiz n.小型考试，测验756.quotation n.引用；引文；报价单757.quote vt.引用，引证；报价758.racial a.种族的，人种的759.rack vt.使苦痛，折磨760.radiation n.放射，发射；辐射能761.rage n.(一阵)狂怒，盛怒762.raid n.袭击；突然搜查763.range n.排，行；山脉；范围764.rank n.排，横行；社会阶层765.rare a.稀薄的；稀有的766.rarely ad.很少，难得767.ratio n.比，比率768.rational a.理性的；出于理性的769.raw a.未煮过的；未加工的770.react vi.起反应；有影响771.readily ad.乐意地；无困难地772.realm n.王国，国土；领域773.rear n.后部，后面；背面774.reasonable a.合情合理的；公道的775.rebel vi.造反n.造反者776.recall vt.回想；叫回；收回777.receipt n.收到；收条，收据778.reception a.接待；招待会；接受779.recognition n.认出，识别；承认780.recognize vt.认识，认出；承认781.recommendation n.推荐，介绍；劝告782.recovery n.重获；痊愈，恢复783.reduction n.减少，减小，缩减784.refer vt.使求助于vi.谈到785.reference n.参考；出处；提及786.refine vt.&vi.精炼，提纯787.reflect vt.反射；反映；思考788.reflection n.反射；映象；反映789.refresh vt.使清新vi.恢复精神790.refusal n.拒绝791.regardless ad.不顾一切地792.regulate vt.管理，控制；调整793.regulation n.规则，规章；管理794.reinforce vt.增援，支援；加强795.reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回796.relate vt.叙述；使联系797.relationship n.关系，联系798.relativity n.相关性；相对性799.release vt.释放；放松；发表800.relevant a.有关的，贴切的801.reliable a.可靠的，可信赖的802.relief n.减轻；救济；援救803.relieve vt.减轻，解除；救济804.reluctant a.不愿的，勉强的805.rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖806.remark vt.&vi.&n.评论，谈论807.remedy n.&vt.治疗；补救808.remote a.相隔很远的；冷淡的809.removal n.移动；迁移；除掉810.remove vt.移动，搬开；脱掉811.render vt.表示，给予；使得812.renew vt.使更新vi.更新813.repeatedly ad.重复地；一再814.repetition n.重复，反复815.replace vt.把…放回；取代816.representative a.代表性的n.代表817.republican a.共和国的818.reputation n.名誉，名声；好名声819.requirement n.需要；要求820.rescue vt.&n.援救，营救821.resemble vt.像，类似822.residence n.居住；驻扎；住处823.resign vt.放弃vi.辞职824.resistance n.抵抗；抵制；抵抗力825.resolve vt.解决；决心n.决心826.resort vi.&n.求助，凭借827.resource n.资源，物力；办法828.respectful a.恭敬的，尊重的829.respective各自的，各个的830.respectively ad.各自地，分别地831.response n.作答，回答；响应832.responsible a.有责任的；尽责的833.restore vt.恢复；归还；修补834.restrain vt.抑制，遏制；限制835.restraint n.抑制；遏制；克制836.restrict vt限制，限定，约束837.resume vt.恢复；重新开始838.retain vt.保持，保留，保有839.reverse vt.颠倒，翻转n.背面840.revise vt.修订，校订；修改841.revolt vi.&n.反抗，造反842.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答843.rhythm n.韵律，格律；节奏844.ridiculous a.荒谬的，可笑的845.rigid a.刚硬的；僵硬的846.rise vi.起立；升起；上涨847.risk n.风险，危险，冒险848.rival n.竞争者 a.竞争的849.roar vi.吼叫；呼喊n.吼850.roast vt.&vi.烤，炙，烘851.romantic a.浪漫的；传奇的852.rope n.绳，索853.rotate vi.旋转vt.使旋转854.rotation n.旋转，转动；循环855.rough a.表面不平的；粗略的856.rouse vt.唤醒，唤起；惊起857.routine n.例行公事 a.日常的858.ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏859.rural a.农村的，田园的860.sacrifice n.&vt.牺牲；南祭861.sake n.缘故，理由862.sample n.样品；实例，标本863.satisfactory a.令人满意的，良好的864.scale n.标度；比例；大小865.scan vt.细看；浏览；扫描866.scarce a.缺乏的；希有的867.scatter vt.使消散；撒；散播868.schedule n.时间表；计划表869.scheme n.计划，规划；诡计870.scholarship n.学业成绩；奖学金871.scope n.范围；余地，机会872.scrape vt.&vi.&n.刮，擦873.scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔；抓874.screw n.螺旋，螺丝vt.拧紧875.seal n.海豹876.secondary a.第二的；次要的877.secure a.安心的；安全的878.security n.安全，安全感879.seek vt.寻找，探索；试图880.senate n.参议院，上院881.senior a.年少的；地位较高的882.sensible a.感觉得到的；明智的883.sensitive a.敏感的；灵敏的884.separation n.分离，分开；分居885.sequence n.连续，继续；次序886.series n.连续，系列；丛书887.session n.会议，一段时间888.setting n.安装，调整；环境889.settlement n.解决；殖民，殖民地890.shed vt.流出；散发；脱落891.shed n.棚，小屋；贷棚892.sheet n.被单；纸张；薄板893.shelter n.隐蔽处；掩蔽，庇护894.shield n.盾；防护物vt.保护895.shift vt.替换，转移n.转换896.shortage n.不足，缺少，不足额897.shortly ad.立刻；简短地898.shrink vi.收缩；缩小；退缩899.sideways ad.斜着，斜向一边地900.sigh n.&vi.叹气，叹息901.signal n.信号vi.发信号902.signature n.署名，签字，签名903.significant n.有意义的；重要的904.similarly ad.类似地，相似地905.simplicity n.简单，简易；朴素906.simplify vt.简化，使单纯907.site n.地点，地基；场所908.situation n.位置；处境；形势909.sketch n.略图；速写；概略910.skim vt.掠过，擦过；略读911.slam vt.使劲关，砰地放下912.slender a.细长的；微薄的913.slide vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑914.slight a.细长的；轻微的915.slip vi.滑跤；滑落；溜916.slippery a.滑的，使人滑跤的917.soak vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡918.solar a.太阳的，日光的919.sole a.单独的，唯一的920.solemn a.庄严的；隆重的921.solid a.固体的n.固体922.solution n.解决，解答；溶解923.somehow ad.由于某种原因924.somewhat pron.一点儿ad.有点925.sophisticated a.老于世故的；高级的926.sore a.痛的；恼火的n.疮927.sour a.酸的；脾气坏的928.source n.河的源头；根源929.spacecraft n.航天器，宇宙飞船930.span n.跨距；一段时间931.specialize vi.成为…专家；专攻932.specific a.特有的；具体的933.specify vi.指定，详细说明934.specimen n.样本，标本，样品935.spiritual a.精神的，心灵的936.split vt.劈开vi.被劈开937.spoil vt.损坏，糟蹋；宠坏938.sponsor n.发起者vt.发起939.spot n.点，斑点；地点940.spray n.浪花；喷雾vt.喷941.spur n.刺激物vt.刺激942.squeeze vt.&vi.榨，挤；压榨943.stability n.稳定，稳定性，巩固944.stable a.稳定的，不变的945.stack n.堆，垛vt.堆积946.staff n.工作人员；参谋947.stain vt.沾污；给…着色948.stain vt.沾污；给…着色949.stake n.桩；赌金；奖品950.stale n.陈腐的；走了气的951.standpoint n.立场，观点952.starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死953.static a.静的；静态的954.status n.地位，身分955.steep a.险峻的，陡峭的956.steer vt.&vi.驾驶957.sticky a.粘性的；胶粘的958.stiff a.硬的；僵直的959.still a.静止的n.寂静960.stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发961.sting vt.刺；刺痛vi.&n.刺962.stir vt.动；拨动；激动963.stock n.原料；库存品；股本964.stoop vi.俯身；弯身n.弯腰965.storage n.贮藏；贮藏量966.strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力967.strap n.带子vt.捆扎968.strengthen vt.加强，巩固969.stretch vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展970.string n.线，细绳；一串971.strip vt.剥；夺去n.条带972.stripe n.条纹，条子973.stroke vt.&n.抚，摩，捋974.stuff n.材料vt.装，填，塞975.subject n.题目；学科；主语976.submerge vt.浸没vi.潜入水中977.submit vt.使服从vi.服从978.subsequent a.随后的，后来的979.substantial a.物质的；坚固的980.substitute n.代替人vt.用…代替981.subtract vt.减，减去，去掉982.succession n.连续；继任，继承983.successive a.连续的；接连的984.suck vt.吸，吮，啜；吸收985.sufficient a.足够的，充分的986.suitable a.合适的；适宜的987.summarize vt.概括，概述，总结988.superficial a.表面的；肤浅的989.superior a.较高的；优越的990.supplement n.&vt.增补，补充991.supreme a.最高的；最大的992.surgery n.外科，外科手术993.surrender vt.交出vi.投降994.survey vt.俯瞰；检查；测量995.survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来996.suspect vt.怀疑vi.疑心997.suspend vt.吊，悬；推迟998.suspicion n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑999.sustain vt.支撑；供养；忍受1000.sway vi.摇动vt.摇；摇动1001.swell vi.膨胀；隆起；增长1002.swing vi.摇摆；回转n.摇摆1003.switch n.开关；转换vt.转换1004.sympathetic a.同情的；和谐的1005.sympathize vi.同情；同感，共鸣1006.sympathy n.同情；一致，同感1007.synthetic a.综合的；合成的1008.systematic(al) a.有系统的；有计划的1009.tag n.附加语；标签1010.tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服1011.talent n.天才；才能；人才1012.target n.靶，标的；目标1013.technician n.技术员，技师1014.tedious a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的1015.temper n.韧度；心情，情绪1016.temporary a.暂时的，临时的1017.temptation n.诱惑，引诱1018.tend vt.照管，照料，护理1019.tend vi.走向，趋向；倾向1020.tendency n.趋向，趋势，倾向1021.tender a.嫩的；脆弱的1022.terminal a.末端的n.末端1023.territory n.领土，版图；领域1024.thereby ad.因此，从而，由此1025.thirst n.渴，口渴；渴望1026.thorough a.彻底的；详尽的1027.thoughtful a.沉思的；体贴的1028.threat n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆1029.threaten vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓1030.thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛1031.thrust vt.插，刺n.插；讽刺1032.thumb n.(大)拇指1033.timber n.木材，木料1034.tissue n.薄绢；薄纸；组织1035.title n.标题，题目；称号1036.tolerance n.忍受，容忍；公差1037.torture n.拷问；折磨vt.拷打1038.tough a.坚韧的；健壮的1039.trace n.痕迹；丝毫vt.跟踪1040.tradition n.传统，惯例1041.tragedy n.悲剧；惨事，惨案1042.trail n.痕迹；小径vt.跟踪1043.transfer vt.转移；调动vi.转移1044.transform vt.改变；改造；变换1045.transmission n.传送；传动；发射1046.transmit vt.传送，传达；发射1047.transparent a.透明的；易识破的。