九年级(上册)英语试卷和答案

九年级上册期末考试英语试卷一、单选题（每题 1 分，共 15 小题，计 15 分。

）1.---- Many roads in Luoyang now.---- Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.A.are builtB.are buildingC.are being builtD.are build2.----Please come home as as you can.----OK, I willA.e arlyB.earlierC.quickD.quicker3.----I phoned you this afternoon, but no one answered.----I was helping Tom with his Chinese at his home you phoned me.A.whileB.untilC.afterD.when4.----The math problem is so difficult. Could you tell me----With pleasure.A.h ow can I do to solve itB.how I can do to solve itC.what can I do to solve itD.what I can do to solve it5.My brother is goodat drawing. He’s often made make the wall-newspaper.A.to helpB.help toC.helpD.helps6.----Would you like some juice, milk or tea ?---- . I only like some water.A.NeitherB.NoneC.AllD.Both7.-----Must I hand in my homework now----- No, you . You can hand it in tomorrow.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.may not8.---- exciting news and I’m so excited.----So it is and so am I.A.H owB.WhatC.How aD.What a9.Your new dress is so nice. I’ll go to buy this weekend.A.itB.aC.oneD.that10.S he was so excited that she could say a word.A.h ardlyB.nearlyC.almostD.really11.----Would you like some more ?----Yes, please. It tastes delicious.A.orangeB.beefC.dumplingsD.tomatoes12.Whites were watching TV when the telephone rang.A.AB.AnC.TheD.\13.W hen my parents asked me to study hard before,I do it.Now I’m a grow-n up boy, I study hard.A.must；mustB.had to；have toC.had to； mustD.have to；must14.----How do you like the book----The book I bought yesterday. I haven’t finished it yet.A.whichB.whereC.whomD.what15.----Wang Fei is coming to Zhengzhou, but it’s difficult to get the tickets.---- , I got two tickets to the show. Would you like to go with meA.terrible；LuckyB.terribly；LuckilyC.terribly；LuckyD.terrible；Luckily二、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 20 小题，计 20 分。

人教版九年级英语上册UNIT 3 综合测试卷第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.2. What is Jack going to buy?A. B. C.3. Where will they probably go first?A. To the History Museum.B. To the Science Museum.C. To the Art Museum.4. What is the boy doing now?A. Writing a letter.B. Writing a report.C. Giving a speech.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is new here.B. She'll help call the police.C. She's too busy to help him.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What does the woman want to buy?A. Some envelopes.B. Some stamps.C. Some magazines.7. How long will it take the woman to get to the post office?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 17 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8. What can we know about Sam?A. He's lazy.B. He's impolite.C. He's careless.9. Where may Sam find his glasses?A. In the bathroom.B. In the living room.C. In the bedroom.10. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Husband and wife.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)11. Where is David from?A. England.B. America.C. Australia.12. How many times has David been to Beijing so far?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.13. Whom did David go to Wangfujing Street with?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His sister.14. When will David watch a football game?A. This evening.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow evening.15. What does David think of Beijing?A. It has changed a lot.B. It's the same as before.C. It is not crowded.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21. —I want to send this postcard to Tony. Do you know his ____？—Yes. He lives at No. 108, Bridge Street.A. abilityB. mistakeC. addressD. culture22. —____ will you share your summer holiday experiences with?—Of course, my classmates.A. WhatB. WhomC. WhoseD. Which23. —Have you got any ideas of what I should do to keep healthy?—Yes. I ____ light exercise like yoga. It can be good for you.A. suggestB. achieveC. provideD. develop24. —Is that the ____ spelling?—I don't know. Let me look it up in the dictionary.A. strangeB. simpleC. unusualD. correct25. Helen ____ refused the invitation to the concert because she needed to spend moretime on her homework.A. quietlyB. cheaplyC. politelyD. hardly26. This morning we saw some children dancing and singing when we ____ the park.A. passed byB. cleared outC. dressed upD. turned on27. The little girl often sits ____ her mother and listens to her mother tellinginteresting stories.A. aboveB. besideC. betweenD. below28. —Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ____ it. It took him about an hour.A. will fixB. is fixingC. has fixedD. was fixing29. —I wonder ____.—I'm not sure. Maybe next week.A. where they will goB. who will give us a talkC. how he will get thereD. when she will have a party30. —____，sir. Is the school library open the whole week?—I'm afraid not. Only from Monday to Friday.A. Pardon meB. Come onC. My pleasureD. No problem六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AOnce upon a time, a young man told people that his neighbor Mr Smith often stole things. As a result, people in the neighborhood thought __31__ of Mr Smith and they stayed away from him.One day, when an old man lost a pet dog, everyone in the neighborhood thought Mr Smith had __32__ it. The old man called the police and the police __33__ Mr Smith. However, it turned out that Mr Smith had never stolen __34__.When Mr Smith came out of the police station, he felt very __35__. Days later, he sued(起诉) the young man. The young man said to the judge, “They were just __36__. ” The judge said, “Write all the things you said about Mr Smith on a piece of paper. Cut it up and throw the pieces of paper out on your way home. Tomorrow, __37__. ”The next day, as soon as the young man arrived, the judge said, “Go out and __38__ all the pieces of paper that you threw out yesterday. ”The young man cried, “That's __39__. Wind has blown them everywhere. ”The judge then said, “The same way, simple words may destroy the honor of a man to such an extent that one is not able to __40__ it. ” Hearing this, the young man finally realized his mistake.31. A. truly B. clearlyC. badlyD. directly32. A. shown B. stolenC. spokenD. shaken33. A. caught B. thoughtC. foughtD. brought34. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything35. A. angry B. lonelyC. lovelyD. hungry36. A. rules B. ideasC. wordsD. songs37. A. come back B. stay upC. hand outD. run away38. A. connect B. collectC. controlD. compare39. A. important B. amazingC. impoliteD. impossible40. A. request B. hitC. fixD. cutBHow to make a telephone call politely? __41__ you have a conversation with a friend or talk to someone for business reasons, there are some ways to be polite.Greet the other person politely.If you know the person you're calling, you can __42__ with “Hello! This is… How are you doing today？” If you don't know the person, __43__ yourself before starting a conversation.Speak in your normal voice.If you talk too __44__，the person may feel uncomfortable. If you talk too quietly, it may be __45__ to hear you. If you're worried about your __46__，you may ask “Excuse me, can you hear me？”Don't make noises while talking on the phone.One of the most __47__ things while you are speaking on the phone is eating or drinking. It's impolite to let the other person hear these sounds. You can either __48__ the telephone conversation to finish, or ask if you may call him/her back after you finish eating.Say thank you and goodbye at the end of a call.Since there are no facial(面部的)__49__，it can often be difficult to know when t he conversation will end. By saying “Thanks for calling. Goodbye！”，you make it __50__ that the phone conversation is over.41. A. Which B. WhetherC. UntilD. Why42. A. start B. helpC. agreeD. talk43. A. understand B. remindC. introduceD. discover44. A. lonely B. quietlyC. aloneD. loudly45. A. easy B. hardC. happyD. angry46. A. study B. lifeC. workD. voice47. A. impolite B. necessaryC. famousD. convenient48. A. pick up B. wait forC. put awayD. turn down49. A. attentions B. decisionsC. questionsD. expressions50. A. common B. secretC. clearD. special七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A: Excuse me, sir. 51. ________B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xinhua Road, and the hospital is on your right.A: 52. ________B: It's about forty minutes on foot.A: 53. ________ Can I take a bus?B: Yes, you can. 54. ________A: Is there a bus stop near here?B: Yes. It's over there. Look! 55. ________A: Thank you very much.B: You're welcome.第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:AThe apartment is at 88 Renmin Road. It is only a few minutes' walk 56. The two bedrooms of the apartment face ____.A. eastB. westC. northD. south57. The apartment does NOT have ____.A. central heatingB. under-floor heatingC. Internet availableD. 24-hour hot water58. If you are interested in this apartment, you can contact Mrs Li ____.A. by websiteB. by letterC. by phoneD. by e-mailBHangzhou's West Lake is beautiful and it makes a lot of people feel excited.The city is the best place for active families, with bikeways, parks and places of interest. Visitors can live at Four Seasons Hotel. The hotel is designed in traditional Chinese style. It has old buildings with windows made of dark wood and Chinese gardens for people to relax.Outside the hotel, you can take part in many family-friendly activities. The parks around the West Lake are perfect for visiting by bicycle or on foot. You can also go fishing and boating. The hotel is a five-minute walk from these beautiful parks. Children will love visiting the meandering walkways, old buildings and bridges, while adults can watch locals practice tai chi or drink tea at a nearby teahouse.Within the area is Zhongshan Park that was once the holiday home of Emperor Qianlong. There are also some gardens on several islands. You can also rent bicycles from the hotel and go bike riding around the lake.The visit to the West Lake is not complete without walking a few kilometers each on the famous Su and Bai Causeways(堤). The two causeways were named after two famous Chinese poets, Su Dongpo and Bai Juyi. Take a walk in the early morning, ride a bike or climb into a boat for a personal ride around the lake. Look for the stone carvings(石刻) left by Emperor Qianlong and these stone carvings tell you about the ten beautiful sights of Hangzhou. To avoid(避免) a large crowd, try to time your visit on a weekday.59. What can you see at Four Seasons Hotel?A. Windows with light wood.B. Chinese gardens.C. English gardens and parks.D. Buildings in different styles.60. Which activity is not mentioned in the passage?61. What does the underlined word “meandering”mean?A. 蜿蜒的B. 陡峭的C. 可爱的D. 危险的62. Who left the stone carvings for the West Lake?A. The poet Su Dongpo.B. The poet Bai Juyi.C. Emperor Qianlong.D. The visitors.CEdinburgh is the capital of Scotland. It is in the southeast of Scotland. It is about 45 miles away from Glasgow, 15 miles from Livingston and 100 miles from Carlisle and Aberdeen.During the Middle Ages, a small fort called Dun Eiden was built by the Gododdins. In the 7th century, the Angles invaded the fort. The Angles took the name “Eiden” and joined it to “burh”，an old English word meaning “fort”，and created the name of Edinburgh. It has been the capital of Scotland since 1437.If you come to Edinburgh by train from the south, the first thing you will see is Edinburgh Castle. It stands high over the city.Edinburgh is a city full of hills but it is a good city to visit on foot. After the castle, you can visit more of the Old Town. Go down the Royal Mile to Holyroodhouse. It is hundreds of years old. You can also go to the shops on the Royal Mile or on Princess Street in the New Town. There is also the National Gallery ofScotland, with pictures from Scotland and from many other places.In August, you can come to the Edinburgh International Festival. It's the biggest art festival in the world with hundreds of different things to do and see.63. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Where Edinburgh is.B. How Edinburgh got its name.C. How the Angles invaded the fort.D. When Edinburgh became famous.64. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 r efer to?A. Edinburgh Castle.B. Princess Street.C. Holyroodhouse.D. The Royal Mile.65. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Language.B. Nature.C. Environment.D. Travel.DAsking for directions is the first thing we need to do when we get to a different country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our life much easier! Here are some tips for you.(续表)66. What is a must when you ask for directions?A. Knowing where you are.B. Asking the right person.C. Making yourself understood.D. Greeting the person politely.67. Using the word “nearest” can help you ____.A. miss wrong placesB. find the place quicklyC. find a better placeD. learn about more places68. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__”？A. Learn more about the National StadiumB. Know when to find important landmarksC. Try to know some important landmarksD. Don't be afraid of asking about landmarks69. What is the text mainly about?A. How to ask for directions abroad.B. How to give polite greetings abroad.C. Some examples of how landmarks are used.D. Some polite expressions about asking for help.EHave you ever wondered how you can politely ask a question in English? How should you ask your teacher for a day off? Using an indirect(间接的) question is one great way to do this.When to Use Indirect QuestionsWhen you ask a direct question, you ask directly, “Where is the bus stop？” Direct questions are fine when you are talking to your friends, family members or people you know well. But how should you ask if you are in a more formal(正式的)situation or if you are asking someone you're not really close to? What if you are in a party or a work convention(会议)? In these situations, it's politer to use an indirect question.How to Form(构成)Indirect QuestionsIndirect questions are questions with extra words and phrases(短语)to make your question softer:Is it possible…？Do you know…？I was wondering…Can/Could you tell me…？“Can” is a little more casual,__while “Could” is politer.When you use these extra phrases, the rest of your sentence will return to the normal word order(顺序)of a declarative sentence(陈述句).Other Ways to Ask Indirect QuestionsA good word to use in an indirect question is “if ”. You could say, “Do you know if there is a bookstore here？” People can answer these “if” questions with a simple yes or no!You can also use your polite phrase followed by a question word—who, what,where, when, why or how.70. How does the writer develop the text?A. By listing(列举) numbers.B. By giving examples.C. By answering questions.D. By explaining reasons.71. In which situation can you ask direct questions?A. When you are asking a stranger.B. When you are talking to your brother.C. When you are in a party.D. When you are at an important meeting.72. What's the purpose of the text?A. To ask for some help.B. To give teachers some advice.C. To teach students how to learn English.D. To tell us something about indirect questions.第二节:阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A. 请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Where does Mr. Green work?A. At school.B. In a hospital.C. At the railway station.2. When will Lisa go to London?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.3. How will they go home?A. By car.B. By plane.C. By bus.4. What time will the concert begin?A. At 6:40.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:20.5. What do they mean?A. They enjoy the food.B. The restaurant is the best.C. The food is disappointing now.B. 请听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What’s the weather like?A. It’s snowing.B. It’s windy.C. It’s sunny.7. What are they going to do?A. Go hiking.B. Go swimming.C. Go skating.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8. What color does the man like?A. Brown.B. Black.C. White.9. How much does the man pay for the shirt?A. 200 yuan.B. 230 yuan.C. 245 yuan.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。

北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末检测九年级英语试卷(选用)(考试时间90分钟满分60分)第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.My mother is very kind.is always ready to help others.A.SheB.HeC.ID.You2.Many tourists go to Tian'anmen Square1st October to celebrate our National Day.A.atB.inC.onD.to3.—Must I return the book before Friday,Miss Li?No,you.You can keep it for three weeks.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't4.The new gym is much than the old one.rgergerrgestD.the largest5.do you have the basketball training?—Twice a week.A.How oftenB.How longC.How muchD.How soon6.Running is a good way to keep healthy,many people love it.A.orB.butC.becauseD.so7.Be quiet!Your father an online meeting now.——OK,mum.A.hadB.was havingC.will haveD.is having8.—How was your weekend?Great!I the National Museum with my friends.A.visitB.visitedC.will visitD.have visited9.We football if it doesn't snow tomorrow.A.will playB.playC.playedD.have played10.John Chinese since he came to live in China.He is good at it now.A.learnsB.was learningC.has learnedD.will learn11.These great books by people all over the world today.A.readB.is readC.are readD.were read12.Do you know?I'm looking forward to it.——Next Monday.A.when do we have the Science FestivalB.when we have the Science FestivalC.when will we have the Science FestivalD.when we will have the Science Festival二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

九年级上册英语试卷重庆【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. cupD. kite2. 选择正确的介词填空：I go to school ___ foot.A. onB.C. inD. with3.下列哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. He go to the library yesterday.B. She is eating lunch right now.C. They will goes to the park tomorrow.D. I am watch TV at the moment.4. 选择正确的单词填空：My brother is very _______ and always helps me with my homework.A. kindB. cleverC. lazyD. noisy5. 选择正确的短语翻译：自由翻译A. good morningB. good nightC. how are youD. nice to meet you二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is spoken more than 1 billion people worldwide. (T/F)2. The past tense of "go" is "went". (T/F)3. "She don't like apples" is a correct sentence. (T/F)4. "I am watching TV" shows that the action is happening right now. (T/F)5. "Can" is used to make a question in English. (T/F)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother is a _________. She works in a hospital.2. _________ you like some coffee?3. I _________ to the cinema last night.4. She _________ her homework every evening.5. _________ you speak Spanish?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Expln the use of "there" in the sentence "There is a book on the table."3. What is the past tense of "write"?4. How do you form a question in English using "do" or "does"?5. What is the opposite of "expensive"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "他昨天去了图书馆。

九年级上册试卷人教版英语【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. goedB. wentC. goneD. goes2. Which word is an adjective?A. HappyB. EatC. RunD. Jump3. Choose the correct form of "be" in the sentence: "He _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be4. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'5. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. worthless二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "Run" is a noun. ( )2. "She doesn't like apples" means she likes apples. ( )3. "I am eating" is in the present continuous tense. ( )4. "They are ing tomorrow" means they are not ing today. ( )5. "He can swim" means he is able to swim. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (have) a cat.3. We _______ (go) to the park yesterday.4. They _______ (not/watch) TV now.5. He _______ (do) his homework every day.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "like" and "love"?2. What is the past perfect tense?3. How do you form questions in English?4. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?5. What is the difference between "he" and "she"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.2. Write a sentence using the parative form of "big".3. Write a sentence using the superlative form of "happy".4. Write a sentence using the passive voice.5. Write a sentence using the conditional tense.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "If I had known, I would have told you."2. Analyze the sentence: "She is taller than her sister."七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time.2. Describe your favorite place using at least 5 adjectives.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster for an English club at your school, including at least 5 vocabulary words related to extracurricular activities.2. Create a timeline of important events in English history, including at least 5 significant dates and brief descriptions.3. Plan a lesson on the use of adjectives in English, including at least 5 examples and activities for practice.4. Design a questionnre to assess students' knowledge of English grammar, including at least 5 questions on different topics.5. Develop a reading prehension activity based on a short story, including at least 5 questions that cover various aspects of the story.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Expln the difference between "affect" and "effect."2. Define the term "antonym" and provide an example.3. Expln the concept of "subject-verb agreement" in English grammar.4. Define the term "idiom" and give an example.5. Expln the difference between "plural" and "possessive" nouns.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. Why is it important to learn English as a second language?2. How can English be used as a tool for global munication?3. What are the benefits of reading in English for language development?4. How can English language learning be made more engaging for students?5. What role does culture play in the teaching and learning of English?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of technology on English language learning and suggest ways to integrate technology into the classroom.2. Explore the influence of social media on the use of English among young people and discuss its implications for language teaching.3. Investigate the role of English in the global job market and discuss the importance of English proficiency for employment opportunities.4. Analyze the challenges faced English language learners in multilingual environments and suggest strategies to support their learning.5. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in English language teaching and suggest ways to promote cultural exchange in the classroom.本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. B2. A3. B4. C5. A二、判断题答案1. ×2. ×3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案1. am2. has3. went4. aren't watching5. does四、简答题答案1. "Like" is used to express a preference or similarity, while "love" is used to express a strong affection or deep feeling.2. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was pleted before another past action.3. Questions in English can be formed changing the order of the subject and verb, using question words (e.g., what, where, when), or using auxiliary verbs (e.g., do, does, can).4. "A" is used before words that start with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that start with a vowel sound.5. "He" is used to refer to a male subject, while "she" is used to refer to a female subject.五、应用题答案1. If I had known, I would have told you.2. She is taller than her sister.六、分析题答案1. The sentence "If I had known, I would have told you" is in the third conditional tense, expressing a hypothetical situation in the past.2. The sentence "She is taller than her sister" is using the parative form of the adjective "tall" to pare the height of two subjects.七、实践操作题答案1. Short dialogue: "Hello, my name is John. Nice to meet you." "Hi, John. I'm Sarah. Pleased to meet you too."2. Favorite place: My favorite place is a cozy cafe. It is warm, fortable, and inviting. The aroma of coffee fills the r, and the ambiance is relaxing. The staff is friendly, and the food and drinks are delicious.知识点总结及题型考察学生知识点详解：一、选择题：考察学生对英语语法规则和词汇知识的掌握，如动词时态、词性识别等。

九年级英语上册期末考试试题一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What does Alice think of the magazine?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Popular.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

8. When are the speakers going to eat out?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

9.W hat did Tom do last night?A. He watched a football game.B. He prepared for a report.C. He studied for a test. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doesC. doneD. doing3. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. She reads a book every day.B. He is eating an apple.C. They went to the park yesterday.D. I will go to the cinema tomorrow.4. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. worthless5. Which word is a noun?A. runB. happyC. eatingD. teacher二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "She can sing very well" is a simple present tense sentence. ( )2. "I am watching TV" is in the past continuous tense. ( )3. "They are going to visit their grandparents" is a future tense sentence. ( )4. "He is a good teacher" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "She go to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother is a ________. She works in a hospital.2. ________ is the capital of China.3. I ________ to the library every weekend.4. The cat is ________ the table.5. ________ you like to go to the movies with me?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. What is the past participle of "play"?3. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "她每天早上七点起床。

人教版九年级英语上册期末学情评估时间：120分钟满分：120分第一卷听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)()6. A. Her grandfather. B. Her father.C. Her mother.()7. A. At 2: 00. B. At 4: 00.C. At 5: 00.()8. A. To stop smoking. B. To stop fighting.C. To stop talking loudly.()9. A. To the party. B. To the cinema.C. To the hospital.()10. A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)()11. Where do the writer and her parents spend their holiday?A. In Canada.B. In England.C. In Australia.()12. What can the writer see from her bedroom window?A. Tall trees.B. Snowy mountains.C. Beautiful lakes.()13. Who do they go with when taking walks?A. A guide.B. A waiter.C. A manager.()14. What did they do yesterday?A. They went swimming.B. They had a picnic.C. They took a boat trip.()15. Why did they come back to the hotel early?A. Because the writer got sick.B. Because it began raining heavily.C. Because a friend came to visit them.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)第二卷笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分，共5分)A．My pleasure.B．What's it about?C．That sounds interesting.D．It's at 8：30 every Wednesday.E．What do you think of talk shows?F．And to be honest, I'm really poor at history.G．It makes history learning much easier and livelier.六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)The umbrella is a very common object in our daily life. It keeps the __26__ and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is __27__ to carry them. However, the umbrella has not always been as __28__ as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this way. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to use umbrellas during different times. The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago. From there, umbrellas __29__ to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, __30__ wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was __31__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very __32__ and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas now. The next time you __33__ one, you may think that for centuries people have been using it. Isn't it amazing?()26. A．rain B．water C．air()27. A．easy B．hard C．cheap()28. A．light B．heavy C．common()29. A．were ridden B．were taken C．were flown()30. A．children B．parents C．men()31. A．probably B．already C．suddenly()32. A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy()33. A．sell B．return C．carry七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A()34. Which situation is the most dangerous?A．An old man in a park.B．A disabled woman in a warm house.C．An outside worker at a construction place.()35. How to avoid heat-related deaths according to the material?①Drink water. ②Stay cool.③Go shopping. ④Wear light-coloured clothes.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④()36. [跨学科综合题]Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?()37. Where is the material probably from?A．A safety notice. B．A travel guide.C．A weather report.()38. What's the purpose of the material?A．To warn people not to stay in the car.B．To tell people the importance of extreme heat.C．To teach people how to prevent heat-related deaths.B()39. Who is the text written for?A．Parents.B．Students.C．Doctors.()40. What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule?A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.()41. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text?()42. What is the text mainly about?A．The reasons for eye tiredness.B．The influence of online classes.C．The suggestions about eye protection.()43. In which part of a magazine can you read the text?A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture.C请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版九年级上册英语试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题1. The word "invent" is a derivative of which of the following words?A. findB. ventureC. preventD. inventor2. Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb?A. He don't like playing football.B. She doesn't can speak French.C. We doesn't go to school on Sundays.D. They don't have any money.3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. Which word is an antonym of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. affordableD. valuable5. Which sentence uses the correct form of the past tense?A. I seen a movie last night.B. She went to the store yesterday.C. He eat breakfast this morning.D. We done our homework already.二、判断题1. "Cook" and "book" rhyme with each other. ( )2. "Write" is a transitive verb. ( )3. An adjective describes a noun. ( )4. The word "cat" is a noun. ( )5. "Run" is the past tense of "running". ( )三、填空题1. I _______ (be) tired.2. She _______ (have) three brothers.3. We _______ (go) to the park last weekend.4. They _______ (watch) a movie last night.5. He _______ (do) his homework every day.四、简答题1. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?2. What is a conjunction?3. What is the past participle of "go"?4. What is the opposite of "hot"?5. What is a reflexive pronoun?五、应用题1. Write a sentence using the word "amazing".2. Write a sentence using the word "quickly".3. Write a sentence using the word "beautiful".4. Write a sentence using the word "exciting".5. Write a sentence using the word "difficult".六、分析题1. Analyze the following sentence: "The sun sets in the west."2. Analyze the following sentence: "She can play the piano."七、实践操作题1. Translate the following sentence into English: "El gato e pescado."2. Translate the following sentence into English: "Ellos van al cine."八、专业设计题1. Design a poster for an English club at your school. Include the club's name, meeting times, and activities. (2分)2. Create a schedule for a one-day English festival. Include different events such as storytelling, poetry reading, and a spelling bee. (2分)3. Plan a lesson about the differences between American and British English. Include vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar points. (2分)4. Design a board game that helps students practice irregular verbs. Include instructions and a sample board layout. (2分)5. Create a worksheet for practicing subject-verb agreement. Include various sentences with different subjects and verbs. (2分)九、概念解释题1. Expln the difference between a simile and a metaphor. (2分)2. Define the term "homophone" and provide two examples. (2分)3. Expln the difference between a coordinating conjunction and a subordinating conjunction. (2分)4. Define the term "past perfect tense" and provide an example sentence. (2分)5. Expln the difference between "affect" and "effect". (2分)十、思考题1. How can learning a second language benefit students in their future careers? (2分)2. Why is it important to study grammar in English class? (2分)3. How can technology be used to enhance English language learning? (2分)4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary skills? (2分)5. How can students practice their English skills outside of the classroom? (2分)十一、社会扩展题1. Research a famous English author and write a brief biography about their life and works. (3分)2. Explore the history of the English language and write about how it has evolved over time. (3分)3. Investigate the influence of social media on the English language and provide examples of new vocabulary or grammar usage. (3分)4. Write about the importance of cultural awareness in language learning and provide examples of cultural differences in English-speaking countries. (3分)5. Research a current event in an English-speaking country and write a summary of the event, including its impact on the local munity or the world. (3分) 本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. D2. B3. C4. A5. B二、判断题答案1. √2. √3. √4. √5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. has3. went4. watched5. does四、简答题答案1. "Affect" is a verb that means to influence or make a difference to something, while "effect" is a noun that refers to a result or oute of an action.2. A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences.3. The past participle of "go" is "gone".4. The opposite of "hot" is "cold".5. Reflexive pronouns are pronouns that refer back to the subject of a sentence, such as "myself", "yourself", "himself", "herself", "itself", "ourselves", "yourselves", and "themselves".五、应用题答案1. I saw an amazing performance at the theater last night.2. She ran quickly to catch the bus.3. The sunset was beautiful.4. The game was exciting.5. The math test was difficult.六、分析题答案1. The sentence "The sun sets in the west" is a statement of fact. It describesa natural occurrence that happens every day.2. The sentence "She can play the piano" is a statement about someone's ability. It indicates that the person has the skill to play the piano.七、实践操作题答案1. The cat eats fish.2. They go to the movies.知识点总结及各题型考察的学生知识点详解：一、选择题：主要考察学生对英语词汇的理解和记忆。

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新目标英语九年级（上）期末测试题Ⅰ. 根据句意填空, 每空一词（5分）21. －What do you think "anxious" mean? －It means ___.22. Zhu used to be shy, but now he is ___.23. If you were more ____ to people, you would have more friends,24. I don't like making speeches. I feel ___ talking in front of many people.25. What ____ would you like to learn, English or French?用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（10分）26. You should be much ____. It's good for your health. (health)27. Recently I listened a song ____ Heart Strings. (call)28. He told me that he ___ in that school for 10 years. (teach)29. I've been ____ (try) to cheer him up for 20 minutes.30. The telephone ___ (invent) before the car.Ⅱ. 单项选择（10分）31. Look at the ___ window. Who ___ it, do you know?A. break; brokeB. broke; brokeC. broken; brokeD.broken; broken32. Mr Li taught me ____ in the river when I was a child.A.to swimB.swamC.swimmingD.swims33. ____ can help to indicate different expressions.A.HomophonesB. EmotivesC. AcronymsD. Chatline34. Email English-F2F means ___,A. two friendsB. face to faceC. friends and friendsD. 2 Fs35. On National Day there are more than four ___ people in the park.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. thousand of36. Last month I went to a small village ___ I was born.A. whenB. whatC. howD. where37. They were all pleased with ___ them.A. what you saidB. what did you sayC. what you had toldD. what you had spoken38. Mr. Brown ___ to Leeds. He ___ there for two days.A. goes; wasB. has left, will beC. has gone; has beenD. has gone; will be39. He had to put his shoes lightly, he___ ?A. didn'tB. didC. hadD. hadn't40. A: ___ I get up at five o'clock tomorrow morning?B: No, you ___.A. Must; can'tB. Must; needn'tC. Can't; canD. Must; shouldn'tⅢ. 句型转换, 每空一词（15分）41. They're used for seeing in the dark. (改为否定句)They ___ ___ for seeing in the dark.42. Liu Weidong wanted to make Xiaoyu happy. (改为一般疑问句)___ Liu Weidong ___ to make Xiaoyu happy?43. The potatoes are too salty. (改为感叹句)___ ___ the potatoes are!44. Chinese people invented the abacus in the sixth century. (改为被动语态)The abacus ___ ____ in the sixth century ___ Chinese people.45. Jim can clean up parks on Sundays. (就划线部分提问)___ ___ Jim clean up parks?46. We had a great time in Hong Kong last summer. (改为同义句)We ___ ___ in Hong Kong last summer.47. The children have never seen an Indian film, ___ ____? (完成反意疑问句)Ⅳ. 完形填空（10分）Maxim Gorky(高尔基)was born in a carpenter's (木匠) family.When he was five, he 48 his father. He 49 his childhood in his grandfather's home. 50 the age of ten, his mother 51 of illness. His grandfather 52 him look for a job by himself. For ten years, young Gorky 53 about in the street. He did whatever kinds of jobs he 54 , and he lived such 55 life. 54 , and he lived such 55 life.The dog's life in the ten years made him deeply understand the hardship of the 56 people and deeply hate the old system (制度). During that time he read all kinds of books which 57 him a lot of materials for works later on.48. A. lived with B. played with C. lost D. learned from49. A. made B. enjoyed C. lived D. spent50. A. On B. At C. In D. For51. A. died B. died with C. had D. had a52. A. noticed B. do C. made D. heard53. A. studied B. played with C. walked after D. worked54. A. did B. could find C. looked after D. wanted55. A. a simple B. a hard C. a happy D. an interesting56. A. young B. old C. rich D. working57. A. gave B. did C. helped D. lentⅤ. 阅读理解（20分）AMr. Coates works in an office in Brighton, England. One Saturday, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the lift, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the lift. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday!There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr. Coates slept for most of the time. Early on Tuesday morning, his workmates came into work and found the lift was not working. When the lift was opened, Mr. Coates came out. He was cold, weak, and tired. He had been in the lift for 62 hours!Now Mr. Coates says, "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them. "阅读上面文章, 根据其内容, 选择正确答案（10分）58. Why couldn't Mr. Coates get out of the lift? Because ___.A.something was wrong with the liftB.it was the weekendC.it was in an officeD.it was a holiday59. In the lift, there was ___.A.foodB.waterC.a telephoneD.nothing60. What did Mr.Coates do in the lift?A.He shouted.B.He slept.C.He waited.D.All of the above.61. How long was he in the lift?A.For more than two days.B.For the whole Saturday.C.For the weekend.B.Since last Tuesday.62. According to the story, which of the following is true?A.Now Mr.Coates is a little afraid of taking a lift.B.Now Mr.Coates likes taking a lift.C.Now Mr.Coates never uses lifts.D.Now Mr.Coates only uses lifts if they have no telephones in them.BHave you ever heard of the saying, "If you want a friend, be one. " What does it mean? There are many different things that you can do to make friends. You may find out what they are if you watch someone make friends.Here is how one new teacher made friends with the students in her class on the first day of the school.When the bell rang, the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, " Good morning.How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year! I want to know each of you very much. I am sure we will enjoy working together. "The teacher smiled, used a pleasant voice, and acted in a friendly way. She told the students her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she liked to do and hoped to do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the things they liked. Everyone felt that she meant what she said. Each of them wanted to know her better and be her friend.Then she let the students tell something about themselves. So they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you make friends as the teacher did?How do you get to know your classmates? One way is to find out more about them. During the break you can talk to them. You may ask them their names and the names of the schools they went to last year.They want to know about you, too. You may tell them about your interests or your holiday experiences. It is often easy to be friends with whom people have the same interests and play the same games. As you talk, the others may think, " I like to do the same things you do. It would be fun to be friends with you. "Remember! Just talking together in a friendly way is one good way to make friends. 根据短文内容, 判断正（T）误（F）（10分）63. The main idea of this passage is a good way to make friends.64. The saying, "If you want a friend, be one. " means you can easily make friends with one of the others.65. The teacher talked and acted in a friendly way to let the students know she really wanted to be friends with them.66. If you want to make friends with others, you should talk with them to have dinner with you and play games with you after class.67. "Everyone felt that she meant what she said " means that all the students thought it was nothing telling them these things.Ⅵ. 书面表达(10分)看图写一篇短文。

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共11小题，共11分。

1.My little brother Mike is very cute.I enjoy playing with______.（）A. herB. youC. himD. them2.My friends and I often go skiing January.It's great fun.（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.The other teams in the basketball game were very strong， our team won at last.（）A. forB. butC. orD. so4.—Bob， you hand in your report before Friday？—OK.No problem.（）A. canB. needC. mustD. should5.— does it take to get to the concert hall by taxi？—For about 30 minutes.（）A. How farB. How longC. How muchD. How often6.Tea is one of drinks in the world.Drinking tea can bring many health benefits.（）A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7.Jimmy a book when his mom came home last night.（）A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading8.My grandfather a healthy life.He takes a walk in the park every day.（）A. leadsB. ledC. has ledD. was leading9.Gina a lot since she joined the art club．（）A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned10.As technology develops rapidly，more and more AI tools in the future.（）A. inventB. will inventC. are inventedD. will be invented11.—Anna，can you tell me last weekend？—We went to our community library.（）A. where will you volunteerB. where you volunteeredC. where you will volunteerD. where did you volunteer二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共12分。

九年级上册英语试题卷及答案解析第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A16. What is Peter Smith’s largest expense(消费)？A. Food.B. Transportation.C. Housing.D. Taxes.【答案】C【考点】细节推断题【解析】询问Peter Smith的最大消费，定位到第一张图表，由图可知Housing在其消费中占比40%，属最1大消费项目，故此C正确。

17. Which one makes up the same percentage(百分比) for Perter Smith and Maria Kandel？A. Housing.B. Food.C. Insurance.D. Taxes.【答案】C【考点】细节推断题【解析】询问Peter和Maria两个人的消费占比相同的项目，由第一张图和第二张图可知，两人消费占比相同的项目只有insurance---5.6%,故此C正确。

18. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Maria has a car while Peter doesn’t.B. Peter has savings while Maria doesn’t.C. Food makes up the largest expense for both people.D. Housing makes up the largest expense for both people.【答案】D【考点】细节推断题【解析】由图可知, Peter的消费中存在car payment而Maria无此消费, 故A错误; 由图可知, Maria存在saings而Peter无, 故B错误; 由图可知, 两个最大的消费都是housing而不是food, 故C错误, D正确;【参考答案】CCDBScientists have been trying to make soft and friendly robots, like Disney’s Baymax, for years. And they have finally done it.The “octobot” is the world’s first soft robot. It is not like the scary, metal robots in movies like Star Wars or The Terminator(《终结者》). Instead, it is made of soft material, and looks just like an octopus(章鱼). Octobot is also the first soft robot that controls itself without batteries or wires, according to its researchers at Harvard University in the US. The hope is that one day, soft robots like this will help humans do difficult medical surgery(外科手术) and save lives in emergencies like earthquakes and storms.Scientists have been trying for years to make soft robots that are safe around humans, but this is the first time it has happened. It means that humans won’t be in danger of being hurt if the robot accidentally touches you too hard.The octobot gets power from a chemical reaction(化学反应). It pushes gas through the robot’s body and makes its legs dance. They used a 3-D printer to create its body.“Humans ourselves, we’ve very soft and soft robots are made of materials that are safe for us to interact(互动)with,” PhD students student Pyan Truby, one of the octobot researchers, told BBC. Barry Trimmer, the editor-in-chief of Soft Robotics, told NPR that,” Soft robots and soft material technologies are definitely needed if we expect them to help us in the home or in natural environments.” They may not all look like an octopus in the future, though.Scientists have studied jellyfish(水母) and even cockroaches(蟑螂) in their research so far.19.What is the difference between the “octobot” and other robots?A. It looks like Disney’s Baymax.B. It’s a soft and friendly robot.C. It’s a robot like in Star Wars.D. It looks like an animal.【答案】B【考点】细节推断题【解析】由第二段第二行“Instead, it is made of soft material and looks just like an octopus” 可知octobot与其他机器人的区别之一是soft; 由第三段最后一句“It means that humans won’t be in danger of being hurt if the robot accidently touches you too hard” 可知octobot不会像其他硬质的机器人那样偶尔会伤害到人类，所以它与其他机器人的区别之二是“friendly” , 故此B正确。

九年级上册英试卷及答案专业课原理概述部分一、选择题1. What is the past tense of "go"? (1分)A. wentB. goedC. goneD. goes2. Which word is an adjective? (1分)A. HappyB. RunC. JumpD. Eat3. What is the opposite of "big"? (1分)A. SmallB. LargeC. TallD. Fat4. What is the plural form of "child"? (1分)A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childs'5. What is the correct form of "I" in the sentence "______ am going to the store"? (1分)A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine二、判断题1. "Cup" is a noun. (1分)TrueFalse2. "Run" can be a noun and a verb. (1分)TrueFalse3. "They" is a singular pronoun. (1分)TrueFalse4. "Quickly" is an adverb. (1分)TrueFalse5. "The cat was sleeping" is in the present tense. (1分)TrueFalse三、填空题1. I _______ to the store yesterday. (1分)went2. She is a _______ girl. (1分)tall3. We _______ a book about space. (1分)read4. _______ dog is black and white. (1分)The5. I can _______ a bike. (1分)ride四、简答题1. What is a noun? (2分)A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.2. What is a verb? (2分)A verb is a word that represents an action or state of being.3. What is an adjective? (2分)An adjective is a word that describes a noun.4. What is an adverb? (2分)An adverb is a word that describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb.5. What is the difference between "their" and "there"? (2分)"Their" is a possessive pronoun, meaning it shows ownership. "There" is an adverb, meaning it indicates a place or position.五、应用题1. Write a sentence using the word "happy". (2分)I am happy to see my friend today.2. Write a sentence using the word "run". (2分)The dog runs quickly through the park.3. Write a sentence using the word "big". (2分)The big cat sleeps on the couch all day.4. Write a sentence using the word "jump". (2分)The children jump rope during recess.5. Write a sentence using the word "eat". (2分)I eat breakfast every morning before school.六、分析题1. Analyze the sentence "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog" and identify the parts of speech for each word. (5分)The articlequick adjectivebrown adjectivefox nounjumps verbover prepositionthe articlelazy adjectivedog noun2. Expln the difference between "its" and "it's". (5分)"Its" is a possessive pronoun, meaning it shows ownership. "It's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has".七、实践操作题1. Write a short story using at least 5 different nouns, 5 different verbs, and 5 different adjectives. (5分)Once upon a time, there was a small, brown dog named Max. Max loved to run and play in the park. One day, Max found a big, red ball and started to chase it. He jumped and barked with excitement. Max was very happy and enjoyed his time in the park.2. Write a paragraph describing your favorite place using at least 5 different nouns, 5 different verbs, and 5 different adjectives. (5分)My favorite place is the beach. The sand is soft and white, and the water is clear and blue. I love to swim and build sandcastles. The sunsets are beautiful, and the sound of the waves is relaxing. I always have a great time at the beach with my friends and family.八、专业设计题1. Design a poster for a school event, including the event name, date, time, and location. (2分)2. Create a menu for a imaginary restaurant, featuring at least 5 different dishes. (2分)3. Plan a schedule for a day at a theme park, including times for rides, shows, and meals. (2分)4. Design a logo for a sports team, incorporating the team's colors and mascot. (2分)5. Create a map of a fictional city, including streets, landmarks, and geographical features. (2分)九、概念解释题1. Expln the concept of a noun. (2分)2. Define what a verb is and provide an example. (2分)3. Describe the purpose of an adjective in a sentence. (2分)4. Expln the use of adverbs in a sentence. (2分)5. Define what a pronoun is and provide an example. (2分)十、思考题1. Why is it important to use punctuation correctly in writing? (2分)2. How can synonyms and antonyms improve vocabulary? (2分)3. What is the difference between a mn idea and a supporting detl? (2分)4. How can reading prehension skills be improved? (2分)5. What is the purpose of a thesis statement in an essay? (2分)十一、社会扩展题1. How can recycling benefit the environment? (3分)2. Discuss the importance of exercise and healthy eating habits. (3分)3. Expln the significance of cultural diversity in society. (3分)4. How can technology be used to enhance education? (3分)5. Discuss the importance of voting and participating in the democratic process. (3分)本专业课原理概述部分试卷答案及知识点总结如下：一、选择题答案1. A2. A3. A4. B5. A二、判断题答案1. True2. True3. False4. True5. False三、填空题答案1. went2. tall3. read4. The5. ride四、简答题答案1. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea.2. A verb is a word that represents an action or state of being.3. An adjective is a word that describes a noun.4. An adverb is a word that describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb.5. "Their" is a possessive pronoun, showing ownership, while "there" is an adverb, indicating a place or position.五、应用题答案1. I am happy to see my friend today.2. The dog runs quickly through the park.3. The big cat sleeps on the couch all day.4. The children jump rope during recess.5. I eat breakfast every morning before school.六、分析题答案1. The article, quick adjective, brown adjective, fox noun, jumps verb, over preposition, the article, lazy adjective, dog noun.2. "Its" is a possessive pronoun, showing ownership, while "it's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has".七、实践操作题答案1. Once upon a time, there was a small, brown dog named Max. Max loved to run and play in the park. One day, Max found a big, red ball and started to chase it. He jumped and barked with excitement. Max was very happy and enjoyed his time in the park.2. My favorite place is the beach. The sand is soft and white, and the water is clear and blue. I love to swim and build sandcastles. The sunsets are beautiful, and the sound of the waves is relaxing. I always have a great time at the beach with my friends and family.知识点总结及各题型考察的学生知识点详解：一、选择题：考察学生对英语基础词汇的掌握，包括动词的过去式形式、形容词的识别、反义词的理解、名词的复数形式以及主谓一致等。

单选题—Is Thailand European country?—No. It’s Asian country.A.a；aB.an；anC.a；anD.an；a【答案】C【解析】句意：——泰国是欧洲国家吗？——不，这是一个亚洲国家。

考查冠词。

冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三类。

不定冠词有a 和an两种形式，其中a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前;而定冠词只有the一种形式；第一空：European 是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a，故排除B和D；第二空：Asian 是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an,故排除A，故选C。

单选题—Our classmates are going to Xin Hualian Amusement Park after the exam.—exciting news!A.WhatB.What anC.How anD.How【答案】A【解析】句意：——我们的同学考试后要去罗新华联游乐园。

——多么令人兴奋的消息！考查感叹句。

英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是exciting，名词是news不可数名词单数，应用what，故选A。

单选题—Excuse me, what does this word mean?—If you want to know the meaning of it,you can look it up in the dictionary.A.crispyB.centralC.generalD.exact【答案】D【解析】句意：——对不起，这个词是什么意思？——如果你想知道它的确切意思，你可以查字典。

考查形容词辨析。

crispy酥脆的；central首要的；general普通的；exact 精确的，准确的。

第一学期初三期末英语试卷答案及评分参考一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片（共5分，每小题1分）1. B2. B3. C4. C5. A二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，选择正确答案（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. B7. A8. C9. A 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B三、听对话，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分）16. Music 17. Saturday 18.9:00 19. cleaning 20. 7四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B36. A 37.C 38. D 39.B 40. D六、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）41. B 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C48. D 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. A七、阅读还原句子（共10分，每小题2分）56. C 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. E八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）61. Because the English vocabulary is a mixture of words from many different languages.62. From ancient Greek.63. In the ninth and tenth centuries.64. For over four hundred years.65. English vocabulary is a mixture of many different languages and it still develops.九、文段表达（共15分）66. One possible version:题目①Dear Peter,How is it going?I’m writing to invite you to come to our celebration on Teachers’ Day. It will start in our classroom at 2 o’clock on September 10th. We celebrate it every year to show our respect and love to our teachers, at the same time to say thank you to them for their hard work. This time we are going to sing some songs and dance for our teachers. We have also prepared flowers and cards.Don’t forget to bring your camera with you. I am sure you want to take some nice photos to remember the wonderful moment. We would love it if you can come and join us.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua题目②Reading is an important part of life. I usually do some reading after I finish my homework every day. I read not only Chinese great novels but also many kinds of magazines and newspapers in English. Sometimes I even read on the Internet.After reading I often feel very relaxed. Sometimes I get very excited about what I have read. Doing after-class reading also improves my reading skills which help with my study.I think after-class reading is very necessary and useful since it can enlarge my vocabulary as well as open my mind. So everybody, please join me!书面表达评分标准：第一档：（13~15分）完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚且积极向上，内容丰富。