新目标英语八年级上第二单元常用短语与词组

Unit2 1. have/catch a cold 患感冒=have got a cold2. a few 有些3. at the moment = now 此时/现在4. have a stomachache 肚子疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼a sore back/throat 背/咽喉痛5. have a fever 发烧give sb a fever 导致某人发烧6. drink lots of water 多喝水7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. a good idea 好主意.stressed out 筋疲力尽10. enjoy oneself=havefun= have a good time 玩得高兴=have a wonderful time 过得愉快11. hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜12. stressed out 紧张13. go to bed early 早睡觉14. listen to mu sic 听音乐15. go to party 参加音乐会16. on the other hand 在另一方面17. stay healthy 保持健康a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式18. have a sore back 背疼19. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医20. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡a balanced diet 饮食平衡healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性阳性)食21. too muc h 太多too m uch yin 阴气太盛22. host family 寄宿家庭,房东23. go out at night 在晚上出去24. feel well 感觉舒服25. conversation practice 对话练习26. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事like doing sth 喜欢做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事finish doing sth. 完成某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事keep d oing sth. 坚持做某事can’t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。

【导语】英语是最多国家使⽤的官⽅语⾔，英语也是世界上最⼴泛的第⼆语⾔，下⾯是为您整理的新⽬标版⼋年级上册英语第⼆单元要点【四篇】，仅供⼤家学习参考。

第⼆单元知识点 ⼀、单词短语 1.howoften多久⼀次 2.readEnglishbooks看英语书 3.ofcourse当然 4.onweekends在周末 5.gotothemovies去看电影 6.hardlyever⼏乎不;不曾 ⼆、重点句⼦ 1.howoftendoyouexercise? 你多久锻炼⼀次 2.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends? —周末你通常⼲什么? —Iusuallyplaysoccer. —我通常踢⾜球。

3.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth. 她说这对我的健康有好处。

三、难点讲解 Howoftendoyouexercise? 你多久锻炼⼀次? (1)“howoften”是对表⽰频度的时间状语的提问，可翻译为“多久(⼀次)”。

例如： HowoftendoyouwatchTV? 你多久看⼀次电视? 【拓展】与how有关的短语：howfar(距离)多远;howlong(时间)多长;howmany多少(只可接可数名词的复数形式);howmuch 多少(只可接不可数名词);howsoon(时间)多久后(事情还要过多久才发⽣);howold(年龄)多⼤。

第⼆单元重点句⼦ 1.howoftendoyouexercise? 你多久锻炼⼀次? 2.—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends? —周末你通常⼲什么? —Iusuallyplaysoccer. —我通常踢⾜球。

3.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth. 她说这对我的健康有好处。

4.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight? 你每天晚上睡多少个⼩时? 5.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall! 并且百分之⼆⼗的学⽣根本不运动! 6.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwasalsointeresting. 对于我们看电视这个问题的回答也很有趣。

新版新目标英语八年级上册第二单元重点短语1、help with housework2、去买东西3、on weekends4、多久一次5、hardly ever6、每周一次7、twice a month8、去看电影9、every day10、用互联网11、be free12、上舞蹈课和钢琴课13、swing dance14、打网球15、stay up late16、至少17、go to bed early18、进行体育活动19、be good for20、去野营21、in one’s free time22、一点儿也不……23、the most popular24、比如；诸如25、old habits die hard26、去看牙医27、more than28、少于29、help sb. With sth.30、和某人一起度过时光31、want sb. to do sth.32、向某人询问某事33、主语+find+that从句34、通过做某事35、I t’s +adj. to do sth.36、你最喜爱的……是什么？37、start doing sth.38、做某事的最好方式39、How about……?40、多远……？41、How soon…?42、多少（可数名词）……？43、How much…?44、多久；多长时间……？45、once a week46、一个月两次47、play… with…48、吃健康的早餐49、stay up late50、早上床睡觉51、drink coffee52、你每晚睡几个小时？53、fifteen percent of…54、在某人的空闲时间55、as a result56、一周四到六次57、go online58、一周三、四次59、the answer to…60、另外百分之十61、watch TV for over 2 hours62、一名16岁的中学生63、go to the shopping center。

人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 2。

How often do you exercise?一.、重点短语归纳：1.go to the movies =go to the cinema去看电影2。

look after=take care of 照顾3。

surf the internet 上网4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5。

go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6。

keep healthy=stay healthy= keep in good health保持健康keep +形容词,“表保持某种状态”do some reading 阅读7.exercise= take/do (much）exercise=do sports锻炼8.eating habit 饮食习惯9。

take more exercise 做更多的运动10.be the same as 与什么相同11.once a month一月一次12。

be different from 不同13。

twice a week一周两次。

three times a week一周三次14。

make a difference to 对什么有影响如：As teachers，you must believe that you can make a difference to the lives of your students. 身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。

如：A false step will make a great difference to my future。

错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响.15。

how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数16。

although=though虽然〈不能与but连用〉17。

most of the students=most students大多数学生18。

八年级英语上册短语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.go on vacation 去度假2.go shopping 购物3.go out 外出(娱乐)4.go to summer camp 去夏令营5.go to the beach 去海滩6.go to the mountains 去爬山7.buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.) 给某人买某物8.keep a diary 记日记9.nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有10.seem + (to be) + adj 看起来11.long time no see 好久不见12.most of the time 大多数时间13.study for tests 备考14.feed hens 喂母鸡15.quite a few 相当多；不少16.visit museums 参观博物馆17.visit my uncle 拜访我叔叔18.stay at home 待在家19.taste good 尝起来不错；taste + adj.尝起来……20.in the countryside 在乡下21.along the way 沿途22.another two hours(= two more hours) 另外两个小时23.because of 因为（后接名词代词动名词，because+从句）24.the next day 第二天25.feel like 有……的感觉；感受到，feel doing sth.想要做某事26.decide to do sth.决定做某事27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.start doing sth.开始做某事=begin doing sth.29.stop doing sth.停止做某事区分：stop to do sth.停下来去做某事30.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事31.try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事32.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事33.so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……34.tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事35.find out 查明；弄清e up 升起37.in the past 在过去38.take photos 照相39.too many people太多的人（too many+可数名词复数，too much+不可数名词，much too+形容词或副词）40.walk around 四处走走41.walk up to the top 走到顶部42.arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; gethome）43.rain hard 雨下得很大=rain heavily44.bring back 带回来45.jump up and down in excitement 兴奋地跳来跳去46.learn something important 学一些重要的东西47.have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心48.in the shopping center 在购物中心49.keep doing sth.继续做某事50.go on继续Unit 2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医more than多于；超过less than少于help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句.……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是……的by doing sth.通过做某事the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.1.more outgoing 更外向2.as…as…与……一样……3.the singing competition 唱歌比赛4.be similar to 与……相像的 /类似的5.the same as 和……相同；与……一致6.be different from 与……不同7.care about 关心；介意8.be like a mirror 像一面镜子9.the most important 最重要的10.as long as 只要；既然11.bring out 使显现；使表现出12.get better grades 取得更好的成绩13.reach for 伸手取14.in fact 事实上；实际上15.make friends 交朋友16.the other 其他的17.touch one ’s heart 感动某人18.be talented in music 有音乐天赋19.be good at 擅长……20.be good with 善于与……相处21.have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事24.want to do sth.想要做某事25.primary school 小学Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?1.a movie theater 电影院2.close to 离……近＝near3.a clothes store 服装店4.in town 在镇上5.so far 到目前为止；迄今为止6.no problem 不用谢；别客气；没什么＝you're welcome7.10 minutes by bus＝10 minutes' bus ride 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程8.a talent show 才艺表演节目9.more and more... 越来越……10.around the world 世界各地11.have ...in common 有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同12.look for 寻找13.and so on 等等14.a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的15.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定16.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品17.make up 编造（故事、谎言等）18.for example 例如19.take ...seriously 认真对待20.play a role in doing sth.“在…中发挥作用/扮演角色”e true 实现；成为现实22.watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事23.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?soap opera 肥皂剧action movietalk show 访谈节目sports show 体育节目game show 娱乐节目talent show 达人秀have a discussion 进行讨论watch news 看新闻find out 找出，查出，查明on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代as famous as…和……一样著名one of the main reasons 主要的理由之一be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；为…做准备dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb’s place 代替；替换do a good job 干得好let sb.do sth.让某人做某事plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing…? 做怎么样？try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事think of 想起、认为think about 思考、考虑Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.every day 每天2.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 编程人员4.be sure about 对某事确信5.make sure 确信/有把握6.send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…7.be able to 能/能够8.the meaning of …的意思/含义9.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事10.at the beginning of 在…开始的时候11.write down 写下/记下12.take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受13.hardly ever 几乎不14.too…to…太而不能15.study computer science 学习计算机科学16.keep on doing sth.反复做某事17.take acting/singing lessons 上表演/声乐课18.finish high school 中学毕业19.have to do with 与…有关20.for this reason 由于这个原因21.sounds like 听起来像22.the start of the year 一年的开始23.have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同24.agree with 同意25.different kinds of 不同种类的Unit 7 Will people have robots?on paper 在纸上on computers 在电脑上3.air pollution 空气污染4.in the future 在将来5.on the earth 在世界上6.play a part in sth.在某方面出力/做贡献7.world peace 世界和平8.in the sky 在天空中9.space station太空站10.live to be...years old活到……岁11.free time空闲时间12.in danger 在危险中13.over and over again多次;反复地14.hundreds of 成百上千的15.the same…as与…一样16.get bored 无聊17.look for 寻找18.wake up 醒来/唤醒19.look like 看起来像20.fall down倒下/落下21.fresh water淡水22.move to搬(家);搬迁23.during the holiday 在假期期间24.disagree with 不同意；反对25.be able to 有能力做某事26.look after=take care of...照顾......Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?k shake 奶昔2.turn on/off 打开/关掉3.pour into 倒入4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶5.a good idea 一个好主意6.on Saturday 在星期六7.cut up 切碎8.put into 放入9.one more thing 还有一件事10.a piece of一片/一张/一块11.at this time在此时12.a few 几个13.fill…with…用…装满14.cover…with…用…盖住15.one by one一个接一个16.a long time长时间17.First …Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…… .最后……Unit 9 Can you come to my party?1.on Saturday afternoon=on the afternoon of Saturday在星期六下午2.have to不得不，必须3.go to the/a doctor=see the/a doctor去看病4.have the flu患流感5.help my parents帮助我的父母e to the party参加聚会7.meet my friend见朋友8.too much homework太多的家庭作业9.go to the party参加聚会10.another time其他时间st fall=last autumn去年秋天12.hang out闲逛13.after school放学后14.on the weekend在周末15.go to the movies去看电影16.study for a test备考17.visit grandparents拜访爷爷奶奶18.prepare for为…做准备19.turn down拒绝；调低20.take a trip去旅行21.go shopping去购物22.do homework做家庭作业23.the day before yesterday前天24.the day after tomorrow后天25.not…until…直到......才......26.have a piano lesson上钢琴课27.accept an invitation接受邀请28.look forward to...盼望，期待29.at the end of this month在这个月末30.go to the concert去听音乐会31.reply in writing书面回复32.the opening of…的开幕式/落成典礼Unit 10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!1.go to the party 参加晚会2.have a great /good time 玩的开心3.stay at home，呆在家4.take the bus乘公交车5.tomorrow night明天晚上6.have a class party 开班级晚会7.have a class meeting 开班会8.half the class 全班一半人9.make some food 做食物10.at the party 在晚会上11.order food 预定食物12.be angry with sb.对某人生气/be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气13.give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告14.travel around the world 周游世界15.go to college 上大学16.make（a lot of）money 挣钱/赚钱17.get an education上学/受教育18.work hard 努力工作/努力学习19.keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往20.talk to sb.与某人谈话21.in life在一生中22.in the end 在最后23.make mistakes 弄错/出差错24.in the future 在将来25.run away逃跑26.the first step第一步27.in half 成半28.solve a problem 解决难题29.school clean-up学校大扫除。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。

we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。

八年级上册英语第二单元知识点归纳Unit 2 How often do you exercise一．词组，短语：1、help with housework2、go shopping3、on weekends4、how often5、hardly ever6、once a week7、twice a month 8、go to the movies9、every day 10、use the Internet11、be free 12、have dance and piano lessons 13、swing dance 14、play tennis15、stay up late 16、at least17、go to bed early 18、 play sports19、be good for 20、go camping21、in one’s free time 22、not….at all23、the most popular 24、such as25、go to the dentist 26、more than27、Old habits die hard 28、 hard=difficult29、less than二．习惯用法，固定搭配：1. help sb. with sth2. How about+n./=What about…3. want sb. to do sth.4. How many +5. 主语+ find+ that6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth.7. spend time with sb.8. ask sb. about sth.9. by doing sth.v1.0 可编辑可修改10. What’s your favorite…..11 start doing sth.12. the best way to do sth.13、leave for…三．知识精讲：1．How often do you exercise你多久锻炼一次【解析】本句是含有特殊疑问词how often 的特殊疑问句。

八上英语M2重点单词短语句子一、重点单词1. examine - 检查，审查Example: The doctor will examine you to see what's wrong.2. experienced - 有经验的Example: They are looking for an experienced candidate for the job.3. sensible - 明智的，合理的Example: It would be sensible to save some money for emergencies.4. harmful - 有害的Example: Smoking is a harmful habit that can damage your health.5. obedient - 服从的，听话的Example: The dog is very obedient and always follows commands.6. pollution - 污染Example: Air pollution is a major problem in many cities.7. solution - 解决办法Example: We need to find a solution to the problem as soon as possible.8. process - 过程Example: The manufacturing process involves several steps.9. advantage - 优势Example: Being bilingual can give you an advantage in the job market.10. disadvantage - 缺点Example: One disadvantage of living in a big city is the high cost of housing.11. global - 全球的Example: Global warming is a pressing issue that affects the entire world.12. increase - 增加Example: The number of cars on the road has increased dramatically.13. decrease - 减少Example: The price of oil has decreased in recent months.14. limited - 有限的Example: There is a limited supply of tickets available for the concert.15. significant - 重要的，显著的Example: The study found a significant improvement in test scores after the new teaching method was implemented.16. quality - 质量Example: The company is known for its high-quality products.17. purchase - 购买Example: I need to make a quick purchase before the store closes.18. affordable - 负担得起的Example: The new housing development offers affordable homes for first-time buyers.19. environment - 环境Example: We should all do our part to protect the environment.20. efficient - 高效的Example: The new washing machine is much more efficient than the old one.二、重点短语1. take advantage of - 利用Example: You should take advantage of this opportunity to learn a new skill.2. be aware of - 意识到，了解Example: It's important to be aware of the dangers of smoking.3. come up with - 提出，想出Example: I need to come up with a solution to this problem.4. make a difference - 有影响，起作用Example: Your contribution can make a difference in the lives of those in need.5. take responsibility for - 对……负责Example: It's important to take responsibility for your own actions.6. contribute to - 为……做贡献Example: Every member of the team should contribute to the project.7. have an impact on - 对……有影响Example: The new law will have a significant impact on the economy.8. play a role in - 在……中扮演角色Example: Education plays a key role in a person's future success.9. adapt to - 适应Example: It takes time to adapt to a new school.10. take measures - 采取措施Example: The government needs to take measures to reduce pollution.三、重点句子1. It is important to examine the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 在做出诊断之前，对病人进行全面检查非常重要。

Unit 2 重点短语1.do exercise = take exercise=do sports= play sports 做运动，锻炼2.help with 帮助3. go to the movies 看电影4. hardly ever 几乎不can hardly 不能5.once a week 一周一次twice a month 一月两次three times a year 一年3次6.stay up late 熬夜7.eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐8.have lessons 上课9.be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有坏处10. want to do 想要做……11. junk food 垃圾食品12. in their free time 在他们的空闲时间13. go online = use the Internet 上网14. not... at all 一点也不15. the most popular 最受欢迎的16. spend time with my family 和家人共度时光17. how often 多久一次，多常how long 多久，多长时间how far 多远18.at least 至少at most 最多19. ask sb. about 问某人关于某事的情况20. the answers to the questions 问题的答案21.such as 例如22. more than= over 超过，多于less than 少于23.It’s good to relax by using the Internet.通过上网来放松是件好事。

24.The best way to relax is through exercise.25.最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。

26.Start exercising before it’s too late.开始锻炼吧，不要等到来不及了。