八年级下册 Unit 2 I’ll help clean up the city parks.

Unit 2 I’ll help clean up the city parks.Part 1: Teaching design (第一部分：教学设计)Structures: Phrasal verbsTarget language: I’d like to work outside. I’ll help clean up the city parks. You could give out food at a food bank.Vocabulary: put off, hand out, call up give away, run out of, clean up, set up, take after, fix up, cheer up, give out, hunger, sign, repairLearning strategies: Taking notes, PersonalizingSECTION AGoals●To learn to use phrasal verbs●To read about being a volunteer●To listen an d talk about clean up the city parksProceduresWarming up by learning about grammar focusHello, class. This week we shall go and help clean up the city parks. But first what is the meaning of “clean up”? What verb is it?Turn to page 61 and look at the c hart to learn about “phrasal verb”What is a phrasal verb?▲It is an English verb followed by one or more particles where the combination behaves as a syntactic and semantic unit; “turn out” is a phrasal verb in the question “how many turned out to vote?”▲In the English language, a phrasal verb is a verb combined with a preposition, an adverb, or an adverbial particle, all three of which are uninflected.1a Looking and readingLook at the bulletin board on page 60 and read about ways by which you could help people. Then list other ways you could help people.Work outside, clean up the city parks, help stop hunger, visit sick children call people back, find out about the flood, take part in planting trees, helpprovide money for the poor students, bevolunteers at the 2008 Olympics1b Listening and completingYou are going to listen to several conversations.TapescriptConversation 1Boy1:I’d like to work outside.Girl1: You could help clean up the city parks.Conversation 2Boy2: I’d like to help homeless people.Girl1: You could give out food at the food bank.Conversation 3Girl2: I’d like to cheer up sick kids.Girl1: You could visit them in the hospital.Conversation 4Girl1: I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork.Girl2: You could volunteer in an after-school study program.While listening, pay attention to information to complete the sentences on page 60 in the box.1. I’d like to work outside. You could help clean up the city parks.2. I’d like to help homeless people. You could give out food at the food bank.3. I’d like to cheer up sick kids. You could visit them in the hospital.4. I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork. You could volunteer in an after-school study program.1c Doing pairworkIn pairs you are to practice the conversations in the picture on page 60. Then make similar conversations using the information in activity 1b.▲I’d like to work outside.●I’d like to work cleaning up the schoolplayground.▲You could helpclean up the cityparks.▲I could visit sick children in the hospital.We could help stop hunger by giving out food at the food bank. ●I’d like to help homeless people in myhometown.●I’d like to cheer up sick kids.●I could visit them in the hospital.●I’d like to help kids with their English.●We could vo lunteer in an after-school cleaning up program.2a Listening and checkingSome students talking about planning a City Parks Clean-up Day. Listen to their talk and check√the things they are going to do.TapescriptBoy1; OK. Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.Girl1:Yeah, but I’m hungry, Bob. Let’s have lunch first.Girl2: No, we can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. Boy2:You’re right, Sally. While we talk, I’ll write down all our ideas. Then we can decide which ideas are best.Girl1:Um… well… we could put up signs.√Boy2:That’s a good idea!Girl2:I’ll hand out advertisements after school.√Boy1; OK. Great! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.√Boy2: Hey, w e’re coming up with a lot of good ideas, aren’t we?2b Listening and filling in blanksI’ shall play the tape again and you are to listen and fill in the blanks in the box on 61.1.We need to come up with a plan.2.We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeksfrom now.3. I’ll write down all our ideas.4. We could put up signs.5. I’ll hand out advertisements after school.6. We could each call up ten people and ask them to come.2c Doing pairworkLet’s go on to role play the conversa tion in activity 2b.A: We need to come up with a plan.B:Let’s have lunch first.A:No, we can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. B:I’ll write down all our ideas that we come out with.A: We could put up signs after school.B:We’ll hand out advertisements at weekends.A:At home we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.B: We could get online to make our plan known to all.3a Reading, underlining and circlingOn page 62 is an article about volunteers. Read it and underline the kinds of work they do. You have to circle the reasons why they like their work.Being a volunteer is great！Number 77 High School is home to three very special young people: Li Huiping, Lan Pei, and Zhu Ming. These three students all volunteer their time to help other people. This volunteer work takes each of them several hours a week, so it is a major commitment. Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care center at her local elementary school. Here, she helps young children to read. Pei loves animals, and plans to study to be a veterinarian when he leaves school. He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital. Ming wants to be a professional singer. He sings for groups of people at the city hospital to cheer them up.“Volunteering is great！” says Huiping. “Not only do I feel good about helpingother people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.” Pei says he has learned more about animals. Ming says he has met some wonderful people at the hospital. The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at their school. “Don’t put it off,” says Huiping. “Become a volunteer today！”Read the article again to darken the phrasal verbs found in it.3b Filling in the tableOn page 62 is a table showing the kinds of volunteer work the four students could do. Read the table and fill in it.Name Loves CouldHui Football Teach the pupils to playfootballXiao Tang Writing stories Turn the city people’slife into storiesJoy Movies Show free movies to thevillagersWei Music Play music to cheer peopleup3c Doing pairNext take turns role playing being one of the people in 3b by asking and giving advice. A:I’d like to join the school volunteer project, but I’m not sure what I should do.B: What do you like doing?A: I love playing football.B: Well, you could help coach a football team for little kids.A:I’d like to join the class volunteer project, but I’m not surewhat I should do.B: What do you like doing?A: I love writing stories.B: Well, you could help write stories forcitizens.A:I’d like to join the town volunteer project, but I’m not sure what I should do.B: What do you like doing?A: I love seeing movies.B: Well, you could help introduce good movies to the farmers.A:I’d like to join the city volunteer project, but I’m not sure what I should do.B: What do you like doing?A: I love playing music.B: Well, you could help organize a music band for the factory workers.4 Doing pairworkIn the table on bottom of page 62 write down three things you like todo and then ask your partner for advice about the kinds of volunteer workyou could do.Things I like to do Volunteer work I could do1. reading in English Help teach English to those poor inEnglish2. surfing online Help getting useful information onlinefor the farmers3. collecting ancient coins Help give a speech on ancient ChinesecultureA: I like to reading in English. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could help teach English to those poor in English.A: I like to surfing online. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do? B: You could help get useful information online for the farmers teach English to those poor in English.A:I like to collect ancient coins. What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could help give a speech on ancient Chinese culture.Closing down by reading an English poemFalling Asleep in ClassI fell asleep in class today,as I was awfully bored.I laid my head upon my deskand closed my eyes and snored.I woke to find a piece of papersticking to my face.I'd slobbered on my textbooksand my hair was a disgrace.My clothes were badly rumpledand my eyes were glazed and red.My binder left a three-ringindentation in my head.I slept through class, and probablyI would have slept some more,except my students woke meas they headed out the door.Kenn NesbittSECTION BGoals●To Learn more phrasal verbs●To listen, speak and write using phrasal verbsProceduresWarming up by brainstorming phrasal verbsHello, everyone. To begin with, we shall brainstorm a list of phrasal verbs. talk to…, begin with, laugh at…, wait for…, look after…, look up, fall asleep, get back, get off, get on, get on with…, get up, go b ack, go on, go shopping, go1 Reading and matchingOn page 63 is a box with 4 sentences. Match themwith their similar meanings on the right.1b Making sentencesOn page 63 you will find a box with some phrasal verbs. Make a sentence with each of the phrasal verbs.2a Listening and numberingListen to the recording that I am going to play and number the pictures on page 63. (Key:a4,b2,c1,d3 )Man: That’s fantastic. What gave you the idea?Boy: I guess I take after my father. He’s always helping people.Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.Boy: I guess so. But now I’ve run out of money to buy old bikes.Man:Oh, that’s too bad.Boy: Yeah. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I’ll have to stop. 2b Listening and circlingYou shall listen to the recording again to circle “T” or “F”.1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F2.Jimmy sells bikes. T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother. T F4.Jimmy has run out of money. T F2c Doing pairworkIn pairs practice the conversations between Jmmy and the reporter. Use the information from the activities on page 63.A: What do you do Jimmy?B: I fix up bikes and give them away.A: What kind person are you?B:People say I’m a very generous young man.A: Where do you get the old bikes?B: Well, I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants.A: Whom do you give your repaired bike to?B: I give it to kids who don’t have enough money to buy their own bikes.A: What gave you the idea?B:I take after my father. He’s always helping people.A: Are your parents proud of you?B: I guess so.A: How much money do you have?B:I’ve run out of money to buy o ld bikes.3a Reading and underliningOn page 64 is an article about Jimmy the Bike Boy. Read to understand it and underline all the phrasal verbs.Copy all the phrasal verbs and useful expressions onto your notebook.3b Making a noteRead the article again to make a note of the things that Jimmy did in order to sole his problem.1.He did a radio interview.2.He also put up some signs asking for old bikes.3.He called up all his friends and told them about the problem.4.He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket.5.He told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents.4 Doing groupworkBy brainstorming work out a plan for helping out in your community. Write down whereand what you will volunteer and tell your classmates about your plan.teach at a night school, help at a hospital, work at an old people’s home, speak English at an English corner, write letters for people who can’t read and write, get information online for the farmers who can’t use Internet, repair bikes, radios, computers and other things for citizens…Closing down by talking about volunteer workLook at the pictures below and talk about the volunteer work that the people in thepictures are doing.SELF CHECK1.Filling and makingTurn to page 65 and fill in the blank with a correct word given in its correct form. Then make a sentence with each of the given words.Give way, take after, come up with, give out, hang out1.Be quiet please, class. I’m going to give out your test papers.2.My friend Dave comes up with a great deal of ideas. We’re goingto make a pen pal web site.3.I give away some clothes to charity because they were too smallfor me.4.On weekends I like to hang out at the sports club with my friends.5.Jim takes after his father. They are both clever and a bit quiet.1.Never give out your personal information to strangers.2.He came up with a bright idea.3.He gave away some old book to the poor students in the countryside.4.She used to hang out a lot after school.5.You don’t take after your father. He is more talkative than you are.2 Writing an article tell about SallyOn page 65 is a box with words and phrases. Write an article telling about what happens to Sally.Sally Brown/ a young woman/ wants to be a professional singer/ as a volunteer/ sing at a local hospital/ cheer up sick people/ also sing at school/ run out of money for singing lessons/ come up with ideas for making money/ put up signs asking for singing jobs/ also call up parents offering singing lessons for children/ now will be able to continue her lessons/ become a professional singerSally Brown is a young woman who wants to be a professional singer. She often works as a volunteer sing at a local hospital to cheer up sick people. She also sings at school. But now she has run out of money for singing lessons. Yesterday she came up with ideas for making money. She put up signs asking for singing jobs. She also called up parents offering singing lessons for children. Now she has money and will be able to continue her lessons. She will certainly become a professional singer. Just for funLook at the pictures and make astory out of them.Reading: I’ll send you a photo ofLucky.Before you read, listen to the recording without looking at the article.While you read, underline all the phrasal verbs, blacken all the expressions and circle all the linking words.After you read, copy down all the phrasal verbs and useful expressions into your notebook.Dear Miss Li,I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers”, an organization set up to help disabled people. For sure, you have helped make it possible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with pleasure. Let me tell you my story.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk, or use your hands easily is soothing that mostPart 2: Teaching Resources （第二部分：教学资源）I. What is a volunteer?A volunteer is someone who performs or offers to perform a service out of his ownfree will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 is the UK Year of the Volunteer.People may volunteer to perform some work, e.g., of charitable character. Somevolunteer for clinical trials or other medical research, and may even donate their bodies to science after their death.II. What is an online Volunteer?An online volunteer is a person who contributes time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. A wide variety of people from around the world are online volunteers and most are not technology professionals. Online volunteers may provide advice, consultancy and perform remote administration tasks for the organisation, usually a charity or non-profit organisation. The practice of donating time online goes by other names, such as virtual volunteering, cyber service, telementoring, e-volunteering, and cyber volunteering.There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the internet. Online volunteers do a variety of tasks, such as translating documents, editing or preparing proposals, designing logos, researching information, developing strategic plans, reviewing budgets, creating web pages, designing flash presentations, moderating online discussion groups and managing other online volunteers.III. What is an ICT Volunteer?An ICT volunteer is someone who is working to foster the implementation and use of Information and Communication Technologies. He or she can install hardware, software or carry on with ICT training programmes. There is no need to be an online volunteer to be an ICT volunteer: installing hardware is a good example. Likewise, there is no need to be an ICT volunteer to be an online volunteer: teaching a language through a virtual campus is not related with ICT fostering, at least in a direct way.....。

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. clean upclean up意为“打扫”，up为副词，此短语是动副型短语，如果宾语为代词，应放在短语中间；如果宾语是名词，可放于短语之间或两词之后。

例如：Please clean up this street at once. 请马上把这条街打扫干净。

This street is dirty. Please clean it up. 这条街道太脏了，请把它打扫干净。

2. cheer upcheer up意为“变得高兴，振奋起来”，是“动词+副词”结构的短语。

cheer up既可作及物动词短语，也可作不及物动词短语。

例如：He cheered up at once when I agreed to help him. 我同意帮助他时，他马上高兴起来。

Cheer up! The news isn’t too bad. 振作起来！这消息不是太坏。

He took her to the cinema to cheer her up. 为了让她高兴，他带她去了电影院。

【拓展】(1) cheer作不及物动词，意为“欢呼；喝彩”。

例如：The girls cheered as the famous singer arrived. 当这位著名的歌手到达时，女孩子们大声欢呼。

(2) cheer作及物动词，意为“为……欢呼，高呼”。

例如：The whole village turned out to cheer the hero. 全村人都出来向那位英雄欢呼。

(3) cheer作可数名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。

例如：We can hear the cheers of students outside the gym. 我们在体育场外就能听到学生的欢呼声。

(4) cheer on意为“为……加油”。

例如：We will have a basketball game this afternoon. Would you like to come and cheer us on?我们今天下午有一场篮球比赛，你愿意来为我们加油吗？3. give outgive out意为“散发；分发”，相当于hand out，是“动词+ 副词”结构的短语动词。

课题.课时 1教学目标语言技能听：能听懂有关volunteering话题的听力材料，并能抓住关键词。

说：1. 能恰当的表达自己志愿服务哪些场所，志愿帮助哪些人和志愿从事哪些公益活动。

2. 能正确运用I would like to来表达意愿。

3. 能正确运用向别人提供帮助的一些动词短语。

语言知识语音：语音：正确拼读本节课的新单词，在朗读文本和进行对话时能模仿录音中的语音语调，口语交流时能做到语音、语调基本流畅，自然，正确。

词汇：熟练运用：clean up ，cheer up ，give out，,语法：phrasal verb功能：向别人提供帮助。

话题：I’ll help clean up the city parks.情感态度通过制定志愿者行动计划，更充分的认识自己的能力。

学习策略交际策略：通过与同伴间的交流，学会沟通和合作能力，并注意在交流中倾听他人的意见。

资源策略：利用网络资源搜集图片。

文化意识学会征询他人的想法和观点，感悟英语的委婉表达方式。

教学重难点教学重点1.能运用所学的句型交流。

I’d like to…I hope to…I could…I volunteer to…2. 正确运用向别人提供帮助的一些动词短语。

教学难点能灵活运用一些动词短语来表达自己的观点。

教学方法交际法，创设情境，任务型教学法教学辅助手段课件板书设计Unit2 I’ll help clean up the city parksChildren the poor homeless people the oldV olunteer教后反思必要的练习对学生是有效的，更利于知识的掌握。

Teaching ProcedureStages/TimingTeachet ers’ activities Students’ activities MethodologyStep 1 Warming upStep 2 lead-inStep 3 practice T: Could you please help me close thedoor?Could you please help me open thewindow?Thanks for your help.Do you know there is a special day inDecember. On that day, many peoplewo uld like to help others who need help.Do you know when is it and what day is itthat day?Introduction of “International V olunteerDay”Time: December 5th.They give people help without hope ofrewardLet’s enjoy some pictures.Show some pictures.They help to sent food to the poor people.They help to examine the health conditionof the old.They help to cut the hair of the poor.They help to clean the yards of thecommunity.They help to clean the bus-stop.What else could we do to help people?Show some other pictures.I’d like to/I hope to/I could/I volunteerto:help children with their schoolwork.visit the old in an old people’s home.help watch the traffic.give our old boo ks to “Hope School”.cheer up sick kids in the hospital.…1a. Look at the ways y ou could helppeople in thepicture. Then list other ways.Other ways you could help people___________________________________________________________________________________________________Ss do it.Ss think about it.Ss: They help to sentfood to the poorpeople.They help toexamine the healthcondition of the old.They help to cut thehair of the poor.They help to cleanthe yards of thecommunity.They help to cleanthe bus-stop.What else could wedo to help people?Ss: I’d like to/Ihope to/I could/Ivol unteer to:Ss do 1a.复习，进一步巩固落实。

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.课时 1 Section A（1a-2d)学习目标：一、掌握动词短语clean up, cheer up 的用法。

（重点）二、能用could, can’t, will等情态动词给出建议。

课堂导学：1.You could help to clean up the city parks.Clean up 为动副短语，意为“打扫干净”。

若后接代词作宾语，代词应放在clean和up中间；若后接名词作宾语，名词可放在两次之间或up之后。

She cleaned up the broken glass on the floor.即学即练一根据汉语意思完成句子我的房间很脏，所以我必须把它打扫干净。

My room is very dirty, so I have to .2.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.短语2：cheer up使高兴；使振奋。

后接代词作宾语时，代词应放在cheer up中间.She failed the exam, and we want to cheer her up.即学即练二单项选择The child looked sad. Let’s .（选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. happyB. make him happyC. shoutD. give help3.The boy could give out food at the food bank.短语3：give out 分发；散发；发放give out 是动副短语，意为“分发；散发；发放”，后接名词作宾语时，名词可放在短语后面，也可放在短语中间；后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在短语中间。

其同义短语为“hand out”。

I saw a man giving out leaflets in the street.Give them out before class begins.即学即练三单项选择－Would you like to help me to the papers to the students, Tom?－Certainly, Miss Wang.A.give upB. give offC. give outD. give in4. We could put up signs.短语4：put up张贴；搭建Put up在该句中意为“张贴（布告）等”，此外它还可表示“公布；搭建；举起（手）等”。

Unit2:I’ll help to clean up the city park.Section A:知识点一：clean up的用法：打扫干净如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。

例题：On Earth Day, many people in our city go to People’s Park to .A.Clean up itB.clean them upC.clean it upD.clean it up知识点二：cheer up使变得高兴；振奋起来如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。

例题：John isn’t happy today.Let’s go and .Good idea.A.cheer him upB.cheer up himC.to cheer up知识点三：give out散发，分发如果宾语是名词：可放在之间或者末尾是代词：只能在之间。

give的其他短语Give away 赠送give up 放弃give back 归还give off 发出放出Give sb sth给某人某物give in屈服例题：Could you please teach me how to red envelopes on WeChat? Sure. Let me show you.A.give outB.give backC.give way知识点四：put offput off意为“推迟”。

The concert was put off because of the heavy rain.演唱会因为大雨而被推迟了。

拓展：常见的put短语有：put off推迟；延迟穿上；put on展出；上演戴上put away收起来put out熄灭；扑灭put up with容忍put up搭建；建造张贴提升例4They the date of the meeting because of the bad weather.A.put offB.gave awayC.put onD.turn down知识点五used to的用法used to表示“过去常常；以前经常”，后跟动词原形，用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

人教版英语八年级下册第二单元知识点过关Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日、大扫除2. an old people’s home 一家养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难；例如：What did they ask you to help out with他们叫你帮忙做什么？ed to 曾经…、过去；例如：I used to be a shy girl . 我过去是个害羞的女孩儿。

5.care for 关心、照顾；例如：Every year , the volunteers spend two months caring for the old in the old people’s home. 每年，志愿者们花两个月时间去养老院照顾老人。

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情；例如：The teacher was happy to see the look of joyon her students’ faces. 老师很高兴看到学生们脸上快乐的表情。

7. at the age of 在......岁时；例如：The little boy could dress himself at the age of three. 这个小男孩在三岁的时候就可以自己穿衣服了。

8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴；例如：Don’t be sad , cheer up , life is full of sunshine.不要悲伤了，高兴起来吧，生活充满了阳光。

10. give out 分发、散发，同义词hand out11. come up with 想出、提出；例如：The clever boy can always comes up some good ideas. 这个聪敏的男孩儿总能想出一些好主意。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2《I’ll help to clean up the city park》说课稿一. 教材分析人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2的主题是“I’ll help to clean up the city park”，通过本节课的学习，学生将掌握一般将来时的用法，学会如何表达将来的计划和承诺。

教材内容丰富，包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面，旨在培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

此外，本节课还涉及了环保意识的教育，引导学生关注环境保护，培养他们的社会责任感和公民意识。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听懂并运用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。

但在实际运用中，部分学生对时态的掌握还不够熟练，容易混淆。

此外，学生的词汇量和语法知识有限，对于一些复杂句型的理解和运用还需加强。

因此，在教学过程中，教师需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同层次的学生进行有针对性的指导。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握一般将来时的用法，学会如何表达将来的计划和承诺。

2.能力目标：学生能够听懂、会说、会读、会写关于将来的计划和承诺的句子。

3.情感目标：学生能够关注环境保护，培养他们的社会责任感和公民意识。

四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：一般将来时的用法，如何表达将来的计划和承诺。

2.教学难点：一般将来时的句子结构，以及如何正确运用相关词汇和语法知识。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法、情境教学法和交际法，引导学生参与课堂活动，提高他们的语言运用能力。

2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、卡片等辅助教学，创设真实情境，激发学生的学习兴趣。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示城市公园的图片，引导学生谈论自己对公园的印象和感受，引出本节课的主题。

2.新课呈现：讲解一般将来时的用法，展示相关句子和例句，让学生感知和理解一般将来时的结构。

3.操练环节：通过听力练习、角色扮演、小组讨论等形式，让学生在实际语境中运用一般将来时。

八年级下册英语单元知识点及课堂练习Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重点短语：clean up by oneself cheer upput off give out put onused to give away take afterset up make a difference care forcome up with语言知识归纳：1。

give out 分发，发放【拓展】give构成的短语还有:give away 赠给，赠送give in 屈服，投降give up 放弃give off 发出（气味、光、热等）2。

come up with 提出，想出(1)表示“想出或提出”，相当于think ofI think she can come up with a good idea(2)come up with还可表示“赶上”，相当于catch up with.We should study hard to come up with them【例题】( ) We must _____a plan to improve your math.A。

pick up B. catch up with C. come up with D。

make up 3. I’v run out of it. 我已经把它用完了.run out of 表示“用完,用光”，其主语一般是人。

【拓展】run out of 还可表示“从……跑出来"。

Bill ran out of the room. Bill从房间里跑出来。

run构成的短语还有run away 逃走run after追赶run into difficulties遇到困难【例题】( ) When your money____，please come to me for some。

A。

runs out of B. runs out C. is running out of D. is run out4.I take after my mother。