中考英语阅读理解题及答案解析

  • 格式:docx
  • 大小:22.76 KB
  • 文档页数:14

中考英语阅读理解题及答案laws for childrenIn general,laws for children are a good thing.One hundred years ago in industrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished,others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaskaalmost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far,the parents punish them by making fun of them.Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank(打……臀部) their children at home,but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true inGermany. In contrast(对比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government officialwho works for their rights. There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

16. How were children treated in industrial countries 100years ago?________________________________________.17. What does the author mean by “go too far?”________________________________________.18. Can a teacher inGermanyhit his students in public school?________________________________________.19. What kind of people can beat children inSweden?__________________________________________.20. What does it mean by “a plan for children to divorce from their parents?”_________________________________________.【文章大意】通常而言,为儿童制定法律是件好事。

100多年前,在工业国家,7岁大的孩子在工厂一天要工作18小时,工厂的老板可以打小孩,家长和老师们也可以这样做。

今天世界上有很多保护儿童的法律。

有些人认为儿童应该遵纪守法,否则就要受到惩罚。

其他人则不同,爱斯基摩人从不惩罚儿童。

如果孩子们做得太过份了,父母亲用开玩笑的方式来惩罚他们。

在其他地方则不同,美国的家长可以在家打孩子的屁股,但老师不能在学校打学生。

德国跟美国一样。

但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子,并有专门的政府部门来维护孩子们的权利。

16. They were treated very badly.17. Do something too much.18. No, he can’t.19. None can do that.20. A plan for ending the children’s relationship with their parents.studying EnglishIf you are studying English, the Language Study Fair (游乐会)that is being held this month will certainly attract you. The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June at the National Education Centre. It is held to answer all your questions about self-study no matter how your English is.The Language Study Fair gives a very good chance for you to see and to get all kinds of information to help you improve the way you study. Over 350 producers of educational materials (材料)will be at the fair. Come along to this, and you won’t waste your money in the future on materials that are out-of-date, or books that you just don’t need. We’ve got lots of different things for you to see and hear. There will be stands (展台)showing different kinds of self-study textbooks and talks by educational speakers on the best ways to study by yourself. We’re sure you’ll also enjoy watching people using the latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier. This is for you to make good decisions about what to buy. You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five. Tickets cost £5 each, or £3 if you’re a full-time student. All tickets can be booked by ringing the ticket hotline. The number is 9847711.So, we hope to see you there!57.Who will go to the Language Study Fair?______________________________________________58.What will attract those who go to the Language Study Fair ?_____________________________________________59.What will you buy if you want to make studying English much easier?______________________________________________60.What is the opening time of the fair ?_____________________________________________61. How can you get a ticket for the fair ?1. School students / English learners / Lovers of English. 由句子“If you’re studying English, the Language Study Fair that’s being held this month will certainly attract you.”可以推知:不论是学生还是英语学习者和爱好者等都会前往。

2. All kinds of information on English learning / Educational materials / Different kinds of self-study textbooks / Talks on the best ways to study by yourself / The latest computer programs to make studying English alone so much easier.根据短文第二段的大部分内容介绍“语言学习游乐会”的主要内容,这些也是展示会上引人注目的内容。

3. Different kinds of self-study textbooks and the latest computer programs 根据短文内容推测自学课本和教学自学方法的电脑软件可以帮助学习英语的人自己自学英语,提高自学英语的效率。

4. From nine thirty to five between the 28th and 30th of June. 根据短文中的句子“The fair is going on between the 28th and 30th of June.”和句子“You can come to the fair from nine thirty to five.”可知。