绝版英语发音规则

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非重读音节
[ ]
Chinaanother woman breakfast
[i]
[ei]
ss st sk sp th f n之前
[α:]
after plant graphask grasp glass fast fathergasp grasp past cast fast last ask task master basket glasses classroom grassland basketball father rather afternoon afterward
i
在开音节中
[ai]
bike flydrive time nice kiteice rice twice price side hide ride wide pride life knife wife bike like pipe wipe white write quite five drive dive pile mile while smile time finepine shine line mine nine wine Friday ninety China writer driver silence recite polite unite advice surprise besides decide aside arrive behind bicycle unite
*entrance中的a发/ə/
*在Any many ate中a发[e]
*a有时读作/εə/
例:area/'εəri/,glaring/'glεəriŋ/various/'vεəris/
重读闭音节
[æ]
cap map wrap tax cat fat hat bat rat that flat back black track gas hatch match snatch ash add sad bad mad glad bag rag flag drag shall stamp fan can man plan ant sand hand land stand grand hang thank bank gather travel jacket habit rapid practice plastic plastics Paris captain action absent camel candle planet blanket mankind handsome grandson angry anger thankful anxious perhaps exact satellite satisfy passenger family handwriting handkerchief exactly imagine understand reality
a在nge,tion前
[ei]
change/tʃeindʒ/,strange/streindʒ/,stranger/streindʒə/,danger/deindʒə/dangerous/'deindʒərəs/relation education nation/'neiʃən/,station/'steiʃən/。situation graduation population information operation liberation celebration pronunciation congratulation examination imagination
音节
发音
例词
备注
a
重读开音节
[ei]
name plane Jane baby cakeplace race space grade trade age page cake shake lake make take wake snakepale tale sale game lame name shame same shape tape phase Kate fate hate date gatelate state skate plate cave save wave slave brave baby lady lazy paper nature Asia abletable native awake mistake translate persuade potato
*在pencil,business,medicine中i不发音
*在April,impossible中i发[ ]
在闭音节中
[i]
ship trip whip lip hit pick kick sick thick trick quick stick if kiss miss thi s its rich which fish dish wish Smith strict fix six mix gift lift list fifth sixth lid ridsing king thing ring wing bring spring string pig big dig is his bridge with him ill skill silk milk film skin print since pitty city silly fifty bitter mirror figure picture mixture little middle whistle listen chicken prison distant different difference ticket minute Christmas British village Silver illness simple simply windy instant finger thinker singer single kingdom equip permit unfit resist exist for-bid until begin fisherman liberate prisoner villager interesting cinema industry assistant consider continue composiiono在开音节中
[ u]
those close gohoe home no
/u:/
do/du:/who/hu:/whose/hu:z/lose/lu:z/move/mu:v/prove/pru:v/
*improve中o读/u:/*在tomb中的o发/u:/
在闭音节中
[ ]
clock not box shop sockforeign,dollar,borrow,forehead,cost,tomorrow,common,province,model,modern,cough,forest,honour,proverb,probably,promise,beyond,modest,honest,top shop stop crop drop pot hot shop spot rot off boss cross cloth lock knock rock clock fox box soft cost rob god frog dog Tom fond song long wrong copy coffee softly body sorry offer proper doctor dollar honour concert follow sorrow borrow bottle model moral bottom problem often modern foreign crossing stocking office promise province topic pocket object modest forest orange college solid comrade constant honest across beyond along operate popularcopybook officer oxygen possibly hospital probably poverty politics holiday volleyball horrible communist monitor monument contrary constantly astonish tomorrow communism impossible geography
非重读音节
[ ]/[i]
holiday beautiful family animal
[ai]
exercise satellite
在-n –gn -nd -ld和gh前
[ai]
child highclimb,flight,fight,blind,kind,mind,find,frightful,design,sign,wild
scatter/'skæt/,marry valley shallow ally Allan challenge hammer grammar manner channel bannerapple happy happen carry arrow narrow sparrow carriage barrel matter cattle battle
非重读音节
[ ]
hundred student open weekend
i]
chicken pocket begin childrencarpet,cinema,college,necessary,planet,ticket,kindness
在ll nn rr ss tt前
[e]
Belltellsmell sell shell well fellow yellow rebellion spell spellingumbrellapenny/'peni/Jenny/'dʒeni/tennis/'tenis/merry/'meri/errand/'erənd/essay Betty terrible/'teribl/terrify/'terifai/less/les/message dress/dres/depression possession press pressure letter procession progress express oppress impress address unless professor successful expressionbetter settle