高中英语外研版高一必修一必修二重点单词短语句式总复习

必修一Module1Ⅰ.重点单词1．______ v．使惊奇→_______adj.吃惊的，惊讶的→________adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的→___________n．惊奇2．________ v. 指导；教育；命令→_________adj.富有教育意义的→__________n．(常作复数)指示；说明；操作指南3．_______ vt.使印象深刻→_________n．印象4．_________ v．使失望→_____________adj.失望的→___________adj.令人失望的Ⅱ.重点短语1．_______ like 丝毫不像；完全不是________like 和……相像(多用于疑问句或否定句)2．___ other words 换句话说，也就是说___a/one word 简言之，总之______ one's word 遵守诺言_____ one's word 违背诺言3．______ forward to 期望，盼望____ attention to... 注意……______ used to 习惯于4．be divided _____ 被分成……divide...___ half(two)/____ halves把……分成两部分divide..._____________... 在……之间分开Module2Ⅰ.重点单词1．_______ adj.耐心的n.病人→________n．耐心→________有耐心地2．_____ adj.严格的；严厉的→______adv.严格地3．_________ vt.感激；欣赏→___________n. 欣赏，感激4．____ vt.使轻松；使放松vi.放松；松懈→_______adj.舒服的；轻松自在的→_______ adj.轻松的，松懈的，宽松的→_________ n. 放松，娱乐，消遣Ⅱ.重点短语1．__________确定；确信；查明；弄清楚make sure ___sth. 弄清楚；查明；确信be sure_________．..对……有把握；确信be sure ________ sth.一定/务必要做某事2．___ a result 结果as a result ____作为……的结果，由于……result ______产生结果，发生result _____造成，导致3．prefer __________sth.更喜欢/愿意做某事prefer sb.______ sth.宁愿某人做某事prefer ______ rather than ____宁愿……而不愿……4．be up ____sb.由某人决定be up ___sth.适合，胜任；忙于，从事it's up to sb.______ sth.应由某人负责做某事Module3Ⅰ.重点单词1．_________ n．距离；路程；远方→_______adj.遥远的；(指人)远亲的，冷淡的2．________ v．放弃，遗弃，丢弃；放纵→__________adj.被遗弃的3．_____ n．恐吓→_______vt.使吃惊；惊吓→__________adj.恐惧的，害怕的，受惊的→__________adj.令……恐惧的，可怕的4．_________ n．面试；面谈v.面试；采访→__________n．主考官；面谈者→__________n．被面试者5．_______ vt.使筋疲力尽；耗尽→__________adj.疲惫不堪的→_________adj.令人疲惫不堪的→___________n．耗尽，筋疲力尽Ⅱ.重点短语1．take_____脱下；移去；起飞；休假；(事业)腾飞take___占据(时间、空间等)；从事，开始做take ______记下；拆卸take _____呈现；雇佣take _____接管，接任2．get _____上(车、船等)；进展、相处get ____下车get _____上车3. be short _____简称，缩写be short____缺少……____short 总之；简言之4．_______ date 过时，过期______date 最新的5．_____ a speed of 以……的速度at ________speed全速at(a)________ speed高速/低速Module4Ⅰ.重点单词1．_______ n．运气；命运→_________adj.幸运的；吉祥的→__________adv.幸运地→______________adv.不幸地2．_________ vt.&vi.接近，靠近；n.靠近；方法；途径→_____________adj.可交换的3．__________ vt.& n．交换；互换→_____________adj.可交换的4．_______ vt.买得起；有能力支付→__________adj.付得起的；买得起的5．________ vi.死里逃生；大难不死；幸存vt.幸免于难；从……中逃生→__________n. 幸存→_________n．幸存者Ⅱ.重点短语1．put ____修建；张贴put ____ 把……收起来；整理好put _____穿上put _____扑灭put ______写下，记下；放下；镇压2．___ far到目前为止____ to now到目前为止_____ now到目前为止3．___ number of许多；大量_____ number of ……的数量a great ______许多；大量4．___ up vi.上升____ down vi.下降_____ up vt.使……上升；上涨______ down vt.使……下降Module5Ⅰ.重点单词1．________ v．得出结论；结束→__________n．结论；结束2．___ n．目标，目的；瞄准v.瞄准，对准；旨在；目的是→________adj.没有方向的；无目标的；无计划的3．_____ v．反应；起作用→_________n．反应；起作用4．_______ n．[C]天平；[U]平衡v.权衡；使平衡→________adj.保持平衡的；均衡的5．________ vt.使吃惊→_________adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→___________adj.令人惊讶的Ⅱ.重点短语1．think ____ 想象；考虑；想起；认为think of... __．.. 把……看作……think ______ 考虑think ______ 仔细考虑2．put... ___ order 使……有条理＿＿order 井然有序；情况良好＿＿＿order 出故障3．add...＿．.. 往……加入……add ___ 增添；增加add... ＿把……加起来add ____ 总计达……4．keep... ____ of 不让……进入keep ____ 避开；使……不接近keep _____ (from) 远离；不接近keep ___with 跟上；不落后；赶上Module6Ⅰ.重点单词1．______ n. 接近；通道；进入(使用)的权利或机会vt.使用；接近；进入→____________易接近的；能进入的2．_____ n．设计，图案；vt.设计；计划，谋划；构思→_______n．设计者3．_____ v．许可；允许→__________n．许可；批准4．__________ vi.集中(注意力，思想等)→_____________n．专心，专注；关注5．________ n．优点→_____________n．弊端，缺点Ⅱ.重点短语1．consists ___由……组成be made up ____由……组成consist ____ 在于；存在于consist ______与……一致；符合2．go _____ (价格/程度/数量)下降；落下；减弱go ____ 上升go _____复习；仔细检查go ______违背go ______经历；仔细检查3．come up _____提出come _____ 产生；发生come ______遇见；(偶然)发现come ___出来；(书等)出版，发行come ___走上前；上来；被提出，被提及4．compared ______ 与……相比compare... _____．..把……与……相比较compare... _____．..把……比作……必修二Module1 Ⅰ.重点单词1. _________adv. 稀少地；极少地_________adj. 稀少的；罕有的；珍贵的2. fit adj. 健康的；胜任的be fit _________ 适合；胜任be fit _________ 适合做……_________ fit 保持健康fit_________ with 与……相适应；与……相协调3. _________adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的be anxious _________sth. 为……担心/担忧be anxious _________sth./ _________ sth.渴望某事/做某事_________n. 焦虑，忧虑，担心_________adv. 焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地4. _________ n. 伤害；损伤；受伤处_________ v. 伤害；损害_________ adj. 受伤的5. _________adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的be in _________在痛苦中；在苦恼中spare no_________ (to do sth.) 不遗余力，全力以赴(做某事)take _________ (to do sth.) 尽力/费苦心(做某事)6. normal adj. 正常的；一般的n. 常态，一般水平，正常标准return _________ normal 恢复正常7．_________ vi. 呼吸_________ of breath 上气不接下气_________a deep breath 深吸一口气_________one's breath 屏住呼吸Ⅱ.重点短语1. be connected _________ 与……联系connect... _________．.. 把……与……联系起来connect... _________．..把……和……连接起来have a(no) _________with与……(没)有联系2. be crazy _________ sb./sth.对……着迷，热衷于_________crazy 发疯_________sb. crazy 使人发疯；逼得某人疯狂3．pick _________ (用车)接某人；捡起，拾起；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会；恢复健康；养成习惯pick _________挑选出；辨别出4. _________ with 以……开始_________up with 以……结束_________begin/start with 首先；第一5. put... _________．.. 将……投入……put_________穿上put_________ 熄灭put_________ 举起；张贴，公布put_________整理；收起来Module2Ⅰ.重点单词1．reduce vt. 减少；降低n. 降低；减少reduce... ______．..把……降到/减少到……reduce... ______．..把……降低/减少了……2. addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子vt. 使成瘾；使沉溺于……addict oneself _________沉溺于……；醉心于……be/become _________to ... 沉迷于…；迷上…n. 上瘾；入迷adj. 使人上瘾的3．likely adj. 可能的sb./sth.is likely _________某人/某事有可能……_________is likely that... 有可能……_________adj. 不可能的4. disagree vi. 不同意；意见不合disagree _______ ...与……不一致；不符合disagree with sb. _________ sth. 关于某事与某人意见不一致sth. disagree _________sb. (气候、食物等)不适合某人_________n. 不一致；意见不合_________v. 同意_________n. 一致；同意5. _________ vt. 影响；对……有影响；感动，打动_________n．作用；影响6. recognise vt.辨认出；承认recognise... _________ ... 承认……是；认出……是It _________that... 人们公认……_________ n. 认出；认识Ⅱ.重点短语1．be related_________与……有关系的relate... _________．.. 把……与……联系起来2. used_________ 过去常常be/get used_________ 习惯(做)某事be used_________ 被用来做……3. _________danger 处境危险的；处于危险之中_________danger 脱离危险4. belong_________属于；是……的成员5. break_________ 破门而入；打断，插话break_________出故障；垮掉break_________拆散；分裂；分解；驱散break_________强行进入；插嘴break_________爆发；突然发生break_________突破6. give_________放弃；停止give_________投降；屈服；让步give_________赠送；泄露；分发(奖品等) give_________发出；放出(气味、热、光等) give_________放出；公布，宣布；用完Module3 Ⅰ.重点单词1. _________ vt. 丢失；失去_________adj. 失去的；丢失的；迷路的_________n. 丧失，遗失；损失；失败(be) _________ in thought 陷入沉思2. talent n. 天分；天赋；才华adj.有才能的；有天分的have a talent/ gift_________．.. 有……的天分show a talent_________．.. 表现出……的天赋3. _________ vt. 创作；作曲；构成_________n. 作曲家4. influence vt. 影响；对……起作用n. 影响；影响力have an influence_________ 对……有影响_________the influence of 受……的影响influence sb. ______sth. 影响某人做某事5. record vt.& vi. 记录，记载；录音n. 记录，记载_________ a record of 记录_________a record 创造纪录_________a record 保持纪录_________a record 打破纪录It is_________ that... 据记载……6. mix vt. 混合，融合，调配_________n. 混合物_________adj. 混合的mix... _________．.. 把……与……混合mix... ________ (with...)把……与(……)弄混Ⅱ.重点短语1. be known(famous) _________... 作为……而出名be known_________因……而出名；因……而众所周知be known_________ sb. 为……所熟知2. as_________as (除……之外)又，不但……而且……；与……同样好3．be impressed_________留下深刻印象impress sb. _________sth. 给某人留下深刻印象impress sth. _______sb. 使某人铭记某事make/leave an________ on 给…留下印象4. go_________变聋go_________变坏go_________出毛病go_________变红go_________挨饿5_________up 分裂，分离，分解；断绝关系，分手_________up 结束；破碎；解体_________up 撕毁；撕掉_________up 开始从事；接受；占用_________up 组成；化妆；编造6. _________ a note of 记录；记下_________note of 注意到Module4 Ⅰ.重点单词1. _________adj. 令人愉快的；可爱的_________adj. 高兴的，愉快的，快乐的to one's _________使某人高兴的是2. _________vt. 采用，采纳；收养_________adj. 领养的；收养的_________n. 采用，采纳；过继3. aim vi. 以……为目标；打算；意欲n. [C]目标，目的；[U]瞄准，对准aim _________ sth.目标是……；旨在做……，力争做……aim sth. _________ 把……瞄准……_________aim at 瞄准；对准_________the aim of 为了……_________adj. 漫无目的的4. observe vt. 注意，观察；遵守(法律、习俗等)；庆祝(节日)observe sb. ________...注意到某人做了……observe sb. ________...注意到某人正在做…observe sb./sth. _______注意到某人/物被…5. stand vt. (________，_______) 忍受；经受vi. 站立；位于(某处)n. 看台，立场can't stand (sb./sth.) _________sth.不能忍受(某人/物)做某事6. _________adj. 活的，活着的；有活力的，有生气的7．expression n. 表现；表达；表情；词语_________expression 无法形容_________ vt. 表达，表示n. 快车，快递8. _________ vt. 意识到；实现；领悟_________n. 现实come_________＝be_________实现9. _________vt.破坏，毁灭Ⅱ.重点短语1. get/be tired_________对……厌烦be tired_________．.. 因……而疲倦2. tell_________从……中可以看出；辨别出tell A _________B 把A 和B 区分开tell... _________区分tell the difference_________A and B区别A 和B之间的不同3. put_________推迟；延期put_________熄灭；扑灭put_________穿上；上演put_________ 放好(某物)，储存put_________举起；张贴，搭建，供膳宿put_________放下；写下；镇压4. take turns_________sth. 轮流做某事_________turns 轮流地做某事_________turn 依次；轮流；反过来It is one's turn _________sth. 该轮到某人做某事了Module5 Ⅰ.重点单词1. _________n．祝贺offer/ give_________to sb. on sth.为某事向某人祝贺_________v. 祝贺，庆祝，恭喜……2. aboard adv. 在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上prep.上船(飞机、火车)_________aboard 登上(飞机，火车，船) _________board 在船/火车/飞机上，上船/火车/飞机_________adv.在国外、到国外_________adj. 广阔的；宽阔的3. achievement n. 成就；功业；伟绩________an achievement in 在…方面取得成就_________vt.实现(目标、理想等)；取得(胜利、成功等)4．replace vt. 代替；取代；把……放回原处replace... _________．.. 用……替换，以……接替_________the place of 代替_________place of 代替5. _________ vt. 生产，创造，制造_________n. (农)产品_________n. (工业)产品_________n. 生产；产量_________n. 制造者；生产商；制作人Ⅱ.重点短语1. take_________ (飞机等)起飞；脱下(衣服)；休息，休假；开始成功take_________占去，占据(时间、地位等) take_________吸收；理解；欺骗take_________呈现；雇佣take_________接管，接任2. _________total/all 总计；合计_________total of 总数为……3．now_________ 既然，由于4．believe_________相信；信任；信赖5．concentrate_________集中于，专心于concentrate... _________... 把……集中于……6．be similar_________ 和……差不多；和……相似be similar_________在……方面相似Module6 Ⅰ.重点单词1. interest vt. 使感兴趣n. 兴趣；利益_________an interest in sth.对……有兴趣_________interest in sth. 失去对……的兴趣_________interest 有兴趣地_________adj. 令人感兴趣的；有趣的_________adj. 感兴趣的2．_________adv. 有时；偶尔_________adj. 偶然的；临时的_________n. 场合；时机3. _________adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的entertain vt. 娱乐；使快乐；招待，款待entertain sb. _________sth. 用……招待/款待某人entertain sb. _________sth. 用……使某人快乐_________n. 娱乐，文娱节目；招待，款待4. argue vi. 争论argue_________sb. _________sth.与某人争论某事_________n. 争论，辩论；论据，论点Ⅱ.重点短语1．come _________出现；出版；上映；(消息等)传出come_________发生come_________偶遇；碰到；被理解come up_________赶上；提出2．_________in love with 爱上；喜欢(表示动作)_________in love with 爱上；喜欢(表示状态)3. _________one's surprise 令人吃惊的是_________surprise 吃惊地4. care_________关心；顾虑；在乎care_________喜欢；照顾take care_________照顾_________care当心；小心_________care小心地；谨慎地重点句式复习1．We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is _____________________(与我初中老师的完全不同)at my Junior High school.2．_____________________ (我认为我不会感到厌倦)in Ms Shen's class!3．In other words，there are _____________________ (女生人数是男生的三倍)．4．—I've just been to my first language class.—_____________(我也是)．5．The school year is divided into two semesters，______________(第一个学期)is September through December...6．...she explains English grammar ______________ (如此清楚以至于)even I can understand it! 7．...we don't dare to say a word ______________ (除非她让我们讲话)．8．I'll do well in the exam ______________ (有陈老师教我)．9．_______________________ (宁愿学历史而不愿学地理)because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.10．And ______________ (这是一次多么美妙的旅行啊)!12．We ate great meals ______________ (由专家烹饪的)．13．______________ (出示你的票)your ticket?14．________________________________________ (以每小时400公里的速度前进)，the train can complete the 30­kilometre journey in eight minutes.15．______________ (已经六年了)we last saw each other，you know.16．And this is the first time ___________________________ (参观你的家乡)．17．This is one of the most attractive places ______________ (我去过的)．18．I _________________ here.(住在这儿我感觉很幸运)19．The countryside _________________________ (将是更悲哀更丑陋的)place without them. 20．___________________ (地球表面三分之二)is water.21．___________________ (很难想象)a world without metals.22．I'm going to try to go to ______ (或者)Montreal _____ (或者)Ottawa University，as both ______________have(应该有)good Physics Departments.23. It then became possible _____________________________ (大学也使用这个系统)．24．Berners­Lee ___________________________ (使得每个人都能使用因特网成为可能)，not just universities and the army.25．Our English teacher is excellent，but she _________________ (不能帮助每一个人)in the class in 50 minutes.26．__________________ (用手机谈话)is expensive，so a lot of people send text messages. 27．_______________ (你认为)these text messages mean?28. When Zhou Kai's mother__________________ (看见他直奔)towards the front door withouta jacket on，she eyed him anxiously.29. But__________________ (那是因为)I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.30．__________________ (多进行体育锻炼)you'll get/become really fit.31. That______________________ (最好不过).32．_____________ (吸食可卡因) increases the user's heart rate and blood pressure.33. Now I work in a centre for drug addicts，__________________ (帮助其他人戒毒)．34. _______________ (无论你在做什么)when you want to smoke—do something else!35. _______________ (在那儿工作三十年后)，Haydn moved to London，where he was very successful.36. _______________ (到他14岁的时候)，Mozart_______________ (已经谱写了) many pieces for the harpsichord，piano and violin，as well as for orchestras.37. However，_______________ (是海顿鼓励) Beethoven to move to Vienna.38. As Beethoven grew older，he _______________ (发现创作更难了)good music.39. Are they happy with_______________ (他们听音乐的方式)?40. This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，_______________ (被认为是西方最伟大的画家)of the twentieth century.41. Cubist artists painted objects and people，_______________ (展现对象的多个不同侧面)at the same time.42. _______________ (你认为它怎么样) (it)?43. In this painting，Picasso showed his feelings about_____________________ (对这座城镇所发生的一切)．44. When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday，China became ______________________ (世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家).45. Amateur astronomer David Bates__________________________ (昨天晚上正用天文望远镜观看月球这时) he got a big surprise.46. Is this the first time___________________ (他看到)aliens landing on the moon?47. Unusually, ___________________ (正是女性角色)interest us most.48. ___________________ (勇敢、善良、坚强)，Xiulian is the character we care about most.49. But___________________ (人们普遍认为)，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”.。