高一英语外研版必修一3模块重点短语及句子

1 必修1 模块3 短语01. in the distance在远处，在远方02. from a distance由远处03. at a distance在稍远处，有一定距离04. keep one’s distance from sb./sth.与某/人某物保持一定距离05. keep sb. at a distance与某人保持一定距离06. by means of 以……的方法07. by all means（口语）当然可以08. by no means/not by any means决不，一点都不09. a means to an end达到目的的手段10. refer to/turn to the dictionary 查词典11. refer to …….as……将……称为….12. look sth. up in the dictionary 查词典13. take off 起飞，脱掉，取下14. get on上车15. get off下车16. more than超过，不仅仅17. no more than仅仅，只有18. spend time/money on 花费金钱或时间做……19. look out of 朝….外看20. at midnight在半夜21. try doing sth.试着做某事22. try to do sth.努力做某事23. be short for 为……的缩写24. not …any more 不再……25. shoot at….瞄准，以……为目标26. do you think 用作插入语时，特殊疑问句用陈述语气27. be famous for 因……而著名28. be famous as 作为…..而著名29. be well-known for因……而出名/著名30. be well-known as作为……而出名/著名China is well-known as great country and she is well-known for her great achievements in many fields,which is well-known to the world.31. right in the middle of 在……的中部.32. get (sb.) off （使某人）出发We got off immediately after breakfast.33. get off sth.下班，不再讨论某事I normally get off at 6:00 p.m.34. get sb. off sth.帮助某人逃避惩罚35. get sb. off使某人（尤指婴儿）入睡He will pay anything you ask if you manage to get him off 36. get sth. off邮寄，从某物上移去某物I’ll have to get the letter off by tonight.She can’t get off the ring from her finger.37.get +prep./adv.get about 四处走动 get back 回来，取回，继续get behind 落后 get down to开始做get out逃离，泄漏，产生，公布 get together 相聚，集聚get on 上车 get around 传播get away 逃离，离开 get over 爬过，克服，熬过get in 进入，收获，收（税等）get ride of 除掉，摆脱get though 通过，做完，看完 get up 起床，起身get along/on with 相处，进展38. more than+数词，超过39. more than+adj./adv./pr./v./n. more than 起强调作用，十分，非常，岂止，简直，不仅仅等I am more than content with that you said.She was dressed more than simple.Peace is much more than the absence of war40. more than/more…than…后接含can/could的从句，从句是肯定形式，却表示否定的概念。

Module3 My First Ride on a Train【重点单词短语】match + A + to/with + B 把…和…搭配起来/调和起来e.g. match practice to theory 理论与实践相结合match one’s actions to one’s words【归纳拓展】match+ n. + in/ for + n. 在…与…匹敌，成为…的对手e.g. No one can match her in knowledge of classical music.match+ n. + against/ with+ n. 使…（和…）交手/比赛e.g. He matched his shooting skill against the expert’s.match+ n. 或 match + adv. （和…）调和、适合、与…相配e.g. Her clothes don’t match her age.Her fingerprints ________ (match) those _________ (find) at the scene of the crime.As a couple they are not very well _________ (match).辨析 match / suit/ fitMatch多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等；fit 多指尺寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合”“协调”。

That doesn’t match your temperament.No dish suits all tastes.My new evening dress fits me quite well.2. distance n.距离，远方，远处The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore（拉什莫尔山）can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space【归纳拓展】in the distance 在远处；在远方at a distance 在稍远处keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离keep sb. at a distance 与…保持距离；不予某人接近distant adj. 远的；疏远的；稀疏的；冷淡的be distant towards sb. 对...冷淡be distant from 离…远3.means n.方式，手段（单复数同形）e.g.There is no doubt that radio and television are important means of communication.There is no means of finding out what happened.【归纳拓展】1. by means of sth. 用…的办法e.g. The government helped the victims of the earthquake by every means.He climbed up the tree by means of a ladder.2.by no means 绝不，一点也不（置于句首时须倒装）e.g．By no means is this fight the end of out friendship.【及时训练】1.Every possible means ______ been tried, and we find only ______ this means can we do it we.A. have; inB. have; byC. has; inD. has; by2.For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.A. a aB. the aC. the; theD. a; the4. refer to 提到，涉及；说起；参考，查阅；指的是 (referred, referred, referring)e.g We agreed never to refer to the matter again.我们一致同意再也不提这件事。

Module3 知识点总结重点短语：1.match A with B 把A和B连起来match （n）火柴；比赛2.train （v）训练train（n）火车trainer 教练trainee 受训者3.in the distance 在远方be distant from 离......远4.a means of transport 一种交通方式（means 单复数同形）by this means用这种方式5.product 工业产品或农产品（可数n）6.scenery 自然风景（不可数n）7.提供给某人某物：supply sb. with sth.=supply sth to sb.provide sb. with sth=provide sth for sb.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.8.journey (n) 旅程9.abandoned (adj) 被遗弃的10.shoot (v) 射击；投篮（n）嫩芽（shoot-shot-shot）11.refer to 参考；涉及；指的是12.more than 多于less than 少于13.take off 起飞14.UN is short for the United Nations. 是...的缩写15.until 直到......not...until直到......才16.not...any more 不再......not...any longer 不再......17.frighten sb. 使某人害怕frightening （adj）令人害怕的frightened （adj）感到害怕的18.interview （v/n）面试；采访interviewer (n) 面试官；采访者Interviewee （n）被面试者；被采访者19.event （n）事件；体育赛事20.exhausted (adj) 疲惫不堪的21.out of date 过时的22.特殊疑问词+to do sth 在句中可以做主语、宾语、表语e.g I don’t know what to say.How to solve the problem is important.23.speed up 加速at a speed of 以......速度24.Not at all. 一点也不；不用谢重点语法：1.感叹句引导词how 和what的用法*记忆how/what的用法联系so/such*what感叹句中adj可以省略（如：What a ride!）2.过去分词/现在分词/不定式的用法①作宾补With+宾语+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语（*看动词与宾语的关系）e.g. With more visitors ______(come), the park is full of people.(coming) With everything______(finish), they went home for lunch.(finished) With so much homework___(do), he will have no time to play.(to do)②作定语（*看动词与名词的关系）e.g. We ate great meals___(cook) by experts.(cooked)He ate the only bread____(leave).(left)I like the boy____(name) Tom.(named)The cup_____(break) is mine.(broken)The cat_____ (sleep)is call Mary.(sleeping)③作状语（*看动词与主句主语的关系）e.g. ___(see) those pictures, she remembered her childhood.(seeing)____(turn) left, you will find the road.(turning)_____(finish) the homework, he turns to his teacher for help.(To finish)_____(compare) to Chinese, Japanese are shorter. (compared)。

Book 3 Module 11.because of…=as a result of…2.become/be known/famous as…for…to sb3.ever since4.in terms of…5.on the other hand6.little by little/gradually/step by step7.look like8.on the coastoff the coast9.be covered with/by10.in front ofin the middle of11.be located/situated in/on/to…12.work on13.the birthplace of western civilization14.at the moment15.have…in common with16.refer to17.sign an agreement18.in/during the 1950’s=in/during the 1950s19.have a population of20.have some control over21.of all time22.in different ways23.range from…to…24.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.25.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.26.Ital.is/lie.i.th.sout.o.Europ.o.th.coas.o.th.Mediterranea.Sea.27.Spai.is/lie.t.th.sout.o.France.lio.tourist.ever.year.29.Abou.two-third.o.France’.artist.an.writer.liv.i.Paris.30.Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926.31.Florence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years.32.Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilization.33.Their work has influenced other writers ever since (then).34.France and England face each other across the English Channel.35.In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China.36.Each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.37.Th.expande.Europea.Unio.ha..populatio.o.mor.tha.hal..billio.people.twic.a.bi.a.th.populatio.o.th.Unite.States.38.We are faced with a difficult situation.Faced with a difficult situation, we shouldtake measures.39.All the house were built facing south.Taiwa.lie.i.th.southeas.o.China.Japa.i.t.th.northeas.o.China.Shangha.i.t.th.southeas.o.Jinan.Nanjing lies on the Yangtze River.parin.th.newly-buil.building.wit.th.ol.ones.w.ca.fin.th.differences......................................... Compare.wit.th.ol.buildings.th.ne.one.ar.muc.stronger.41.The price of the shoes range from $25 to $100.Book 3 Module 11.因为……, 由于……2.作为/以……而著名因为……而著名对于sb来说是著名的3.自从……一直4.据……依照……在……方面5.另一方面, 反过来说6.一点点地逐渐地7.看起来像8.在海岸线上在海岸线附近9.被覆盖着10.在前面在中心11.位于12.从事13.欧洲文明的诞生地14.此刻, 正当那时15.与有共同之处16.提及; 参考; 查阅17.签署协议18.在20世纪50年代19.有……人口20.控制21.有史以来22.以不同的方式23.从……到……变化24.位于塞纳河上, 巴黎是法国的首都和最大城市。

外研版必修第一册全册各单元知识点汇总Unit 1 A new start .................................................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Exploring English ....................................................................................................... - 15 -Unit 3 Family matters ............................................................................................................ - 29 -Unit 4 Friends forever............................................................................................................ - 43 -Unit 5 Into the wild ................................................................................................................ - 57 -unit 6 At one with nature........................................................................................................ - 64 -Unit 1 A new start重点单词1.picture vt.想象；描写2.over and over again反复地3.wake up醒来wake的过去式为woke，过去分词为woken，现在分词为waking。

新外研社（19）高中英语必修一Unit3 Family matters单元知识总结（一）短语1.have a chat with sb.（about sth.）和某人闲聊某事2.approach to（to 为介词）… ……的方法3.focus on 把精力集中于……4.show /have respect for sb.对某人显示尊重5.have a talent/gift for …有…..才能6.be talented in …在……方面有天赋7.be responsible for …对…..负责/是….的原因8.jump in with both feet 踊跃参加；全心全意投入9.in the lead 领先10.apologize to sb.for sth./for doing sth.因为(做)某事向某人道歉11.make an apology to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉12.a series of 一系列13.despite arguments over ..尽管对…的争辩14.throughout the country 全国各地15.end up doing 结果是；以….告终16.end up with 以….结束17.end up in trouble 以困难结束（in 后边多加不好的结果的词）18.aim to do sth.旨在做某事；打算做某事19.take off (work)休息一段时间20.turn to 求助于；转向21.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时22.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事23.kind of lazy 有点懒24.make up for 弥补25.be highly praised for 因…..受到高度赞扬26.settle for 勉强接受；将就27.as much as we can 尽可能地28. in second place 其次；第二29.a wide range of 大范围的；广泛的30.be proud of 以…..自豪（同义词组take pride in ）31.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是32.in surprise 惊讶地33.be related to 与…..有关34.now and then 时而；不时35.be positive about …对…..积极36.in detail 详细地（二）句型1.wish (that)+虚拟语气从句I wish she had come .I wish I were you .2.分词作状语1）Watched by millions , the ending to the race has divided opinions.2) Looking at it ,the lovely memory of that day came back to me at once .3.固定句式：be about to ..when…正要…..这时….I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in.3.虚拟语气：wouldn’t have done +if +..had done (对过去的事的假设)Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.（三）重点词汇&短语①The only way to come out on top is to adopt a different approach.脱颖而出的唯一途径就是采用一种不同的方法。

外研版（19）高一必修一第三单元词组和句型总结1.have a chat with sb.（about sth.）和某人闲聊某事2.approach to（to 为介词）… ……的方法3.focus on 把精力集中于……4.show /have respect for sb.对某人显示尊重5.have a talent/gift for …有…..才能6.be talented in …在……方面有天赋7.be responsible for …对…..负责/是….的原因8.jump in with both feet 踊跃参加；全心全意投入9.in the lead 领先10.apologize to sb.for sth./for doing sth.因为(做)某事向某人道歉11.make an apology to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉12.a series of 一系列13.despite arguments over ..尽管对…的争辩14.throughout the country 全国各地15.end up doing 结果是；以….告终16.end up with 以….结束17.end up in trouble 以困难结束（in 后边多加不好的结果的词）18.aim to do sth.旨在做某事；打算做某事19.take off (work)休息一段时间20.turn to 求助于；转向21.in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时22.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待想做某事23.kind of lazy 有点懒24.make up for 弥补25.be highly praised for 因…..受到高度赞扬26.settle for 勉强接受；将就27.as much as we can 尽可能地28. in second place 其次；第二29.a wide range of 大范围的；广泛的30.be proud of 以…..自豪（同义词组takepride in ）31.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是32.in surprise 惊讶地33.be related to 与…..有关34.now and then 时而；不时35.be positive about …对…..积极36.in detail 详细地句型：1.wish (that)+虚拟语气从句I wish she had come .I wish I were you .2.分词作状语1）Watched by millions , the ending to the race has divided opinions.2) Looking at it ,the lovely memory of that daycame back to me at once .3.固定句式：be about to ..when…正要…..这时….I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in.3.虚拟语气：wouldn’t have done +if +..haddone (对过去的事的假设)Mum wouldn’t have been happy if I’d left Jonny behind.1。

外研版高中英语必修一Module 3单词helicopter ['helikɒptə] n.直升飞机motorbike ['məutəbaik] n.摩托车tram [træm] n.电车distance ['distəns] n. 距离abandoned [ə'bændənd] adj.被遗弃的camel ['kæml] n. 骆驼cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠diamond ['daiəmənd] n. 钻石expert ['ekspə:t] n. 专家midnight ['midnait] n. 半夜product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品scenery ['si:nəri] n. 风景; 景色shoot [ʃu:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀soil [sɒil] n. 土壤journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅程train [trein] vt. 训练circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨stadium ['steidiəm] n. 运动场;体育场eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.使吃惊;惊吓kindergarten ['kindəgɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['intəvju:ə] n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'zɒ:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区的;市中心的vacuum [`'vækjuəm] n. 真空; 空白rail [reil] n.铁轨ceremony ['seriməni] n.仪式track [træk] n. 轨道souvenir [ˌsu:vəˈnɪə(r)] n. 纪念品短语match A to (with) B把A与B配对travel on roads 在路上行驶in the air 在空中used to do 过去常常travel a long distance一次长途旅行refer to (a dictionary) 查阅词典look up 查阅by train坐火车train sb to do sth 训练某人做某事in the central part of… 在……的中部on the coast在海岸线上one’s first ride to…. 第一次骑车去……meals cooked by…. 某人做的饭菜abandoned farms 遗弃的农场during the day 在白天look out of the window 朝窗外看at midnight在午夜a way to do/of doing sth 做某事的方法be short for…. 是……的缩写be short of 缺少supply sth to sb/ supply sb with sth 提供某物给某人pass a law通过一项法律allow sb to do sth/allow doing sth允许（某人）做某事forbid sb to do sth /forbid doing sth禁止（某人）做某事out of date过时for the first time第一次one’s first visit to…. 第一次拜访……all the time一直teach sb sth 教某人某事at kindergarten在幼儿园so many 如此多next door隔壁show sb how to do sth 展示给某人如何做某事be sick病了in downtown Shanghai在上海市区at a speed of… 以……速度the opening ceremony开幕式happen to sb发生在某人身上on one’s journey在某人的旅行中know about 知道,了解set off from… 从……出发on the third day在第三天be fond of 喜欢句型1.On the way to Guilin, we stopped again and again to enjoy the charming scenery.在去桂林的路上，我们不时地停下来欣赏迷人的风景。

高中英语必修1（外研版）Unit 3 My First Ride on a train知识点总结一、重点词汇·原文再现Camels were much better than horses for travelling a long distance.对于长途旅行而言，骆驼比马强得多。

·基本用法1. distance n. 距离The noise of the car died away in the distance.汽车的声音消失在远方。

We have covered a distance of 200 kilometers.我们已走了200公里的路程。

2. distance vt. 与...保持距离Interestingly, there are several reasons why it is so important to distance oneself from the rest. 有趣的是，一定要拉开和其他人的距离，背后有很多原因。

·知识拓展相关短语1. in the distance 在远处A lighthouse was flashing in the distance.灯塔在远处发出闪烁的光。

2. keep sb. at a distance 对...冷淡，疏远It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone at a distance.要了解她很难，她老是对每个人都保持一段距离。

The captain kept his crew at a distance.船长对他的船员保持疏远。

相关单词distant adj. 遥远的；久远的The sun is distant from the earth.太阳离地球很遥远。

It snows all the year round in that distant little village.在那个遥远的小村落里整年下雪。