【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编解题技巧和训练方法及练习题

(含答案)含解析

一、中考英语完形填空汇编

1．完形填空

I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other

meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 . This morning, 3 I was reading a

book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words: "Draw a

picture of your house." I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. I

didn't 5 "draw". I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was "pull". I said to myself, "Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence." So I

wrote the meaning of the sentence, "Pull a picture of your house." I read it, and what was the

meaning of it? I didn't understand it.

My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said

to me, "Look, Jack. The second 8 of 'draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a

brush'. 9 the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I 10 ! I thought Dick was great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.

1. A. someB. anotherC. eachD. other

2. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. carefullyD. slowly

3. A. howB. whoC. whatD. when

4. A. difficultB. funnyC. easyD. nice

5. A. haveB. knowC. useD. like

6. A. explainedB. discoveredC. foundD. invented

7. A. byB. outC. upD. with

8. A. wayB. meaningC. planD. idea

9. A. OrB. IfC. SoD. But

10. A. understoodB. gotC. wantedD. gave

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）

C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己在朋友的帮助下，学会怎样使用字典。

（1）句意：它给每个单词赋予了许多含义。A.some一些，修饰可数名词的复数；

B.another另一个，后跟可数名词的单数；C.each 每一，后跟可数名词的单数；D.other别的，后跟可数名词的复数。根据I never read the other meanings .读到单词的第一个意思。

可知字典里每个单词有很多意思，应该是每一，故选C。

（2）句意：我从来不读其他的意思，因为我想快点读我的书。 A. quickly 快地； B. quietly

轻轻地； C. carefully 细心地； D. slowly 慢地。根据 I never read the other meanings, 我从来

不读其他的意思，可知想读书读得快些，故选A。

（3）句意：今天早上，我在看书的时候，遇到了一个奇怪的句子。A. how 怎样；B. who

谁； C. what什么； D. when 当...时候。根据 I was reading a book .我在看书。可知表示的时

间，应该是当...时候，故选D。

（4）句意：一开始看起来很简单。这个句子有六个字。A. difficult 难的；B. funny 有趣的； C. easy 容易的； D. nice 好的。根据 but I didn't understand one word. 但是我不理解。

可知应该是先看起来容易，故选C。

（5）句意：我不知道"draw"。 A. have 有； B. know 知道； C. use 用； D. like 喜欢。根据 I

opened my dictionary .我打开字典。可知当遇到不认识的单词才查字典，应该是认识，知道，故选B。

（6）句意：我打开字典，找到"draw"的第一个意思。 A. explained 解释； B. discovered 发现； C. found 找到； D. invented 发明。根据 I opened my dictionary. 我打开字典。可知应该

是找到词的意思，故选C。

（7）句意：他拿起我的字典，对我说：“看，杰克。”pick up捡起，拿起，固定搭配，故

选C。

（8）句意：“draw”的第二个意思是“用钢笔、铅笔和画笔做一幅画”。A. way 方法；B.

meaning 意思； C. plan 计划； D. idea 主意。根据 make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a

brush'. 用钢笔、铅笔和画笔做一幅画”。可知是 'draw' 的意思，故选B。

（9）句意：画一张你房子的画。A.or或者；B. If 如果；C. So 所以；D. But 但是。根据

draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush'. draw”的第二个意思是“用钢笔、铅笔和画笔做一幅画。可知所以作者明白了 Draw a picture of your house. 的意思，故选C。

（10）句意：我明白了。 A. understood 明白； B. got 得到； C. wanted 想要； D. gave 给。

根据 at last I knew how to use my dictionary. 我知道怎样使用字典了。可知作者明白，故选

A。

【点评】答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a boxcar in a freight yard in Atlantic City,

and 1 on my head. Now, I am 32. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again. But a disaster can do strange things to

people.

At the time, I was bewildered and afraid, but I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw

something in me, a potential, which I didn't see. And they made me want to fight it out with

2 .

The hardest 3 I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker for the rest of my life. When I

say believe in myself I am not talking about 4 the kind of self-confidence that helps me

down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is 5 of it, but I mean something bigger than that:

a confidence that I am a real, 6 person; that somewhere there is a special place

7 I can make myself fit. It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to 8 the most

elementary things. I can still remember once, when a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought

he was laughing at me, and I was 9 "I can't use this." I said. "Take it with you "he

encouraged me, "and roll it around."

The words 10 in my head: "Roll it around, roll it around." By rolling the ball, I could

11 where it went. This gave me an idea-how to achieve a goal I had thought 12 playing

baseball.

At Philadelphia's over brook School for the Blind, I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it groundball.