全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态(含解析)

【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。

句意为：我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。

〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month.— I don’t think you should do that until ________another job.A.I’m going to;you’d foundB.I’m going to;you’ve foundC.I’ll;you’ll findD.I’ll;you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。

此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。

——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。

〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。

【十一年真题】2006-2016年高考真题汇编：动词时态语态（含解析）2006年真题1、〖06全国Ⅱ卷〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned2、〖06北京卷〗—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________another jo b.A. I’m going to; you’d foundB. I’m going to; you’ve foundC. I’ll; you’ll findD. I’ll; you’d find3、〖06辽宁卷〗The father as well as his three children________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going4、〖06辽宁卷〗I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he________home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come5、〖06浙江卷〗My friend, who ________on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next month.A. servedB. is servingC. had servedD. has served6、〖06福建卷〗Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane________.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off7、〖06湖南卷〗In a room above the store, where a party________, some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being heldI won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he________on it for more than an hour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked9、〖06重庆卷〗I have to go to work by taxi because my car________at the garage.A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired10、〖06重庆卷〗I ________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived11、〖06山东卷〗Although the causes of cancer________, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.A. are being uncoveredB. have been uncoveringC. are uncoveringD. have uncovered12、〖06北京卷〗— Your job________ open for your return.— Thanks.A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept13、〖06北京卷〗— Where did you put the keys of the car?— Oh, I ________I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I________ in.A. remembered; comeB. remembered; was comingC. remember; comeD. remember; was coming14、〖06辽宁卷〗It is said that the early European playing cards_____for entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designedThis machine________. It hasn’t worked for years.A. didn’t workB. wasn’t workingC. doesn’t workD. isn’t working16、〖06福建卷〗The moment the 28th Olympic Games________ open, the whole world cheered.A. declaredB. have been declaredC. have declaredD. were declared17、〖06湖南卷〗I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I_______to half a dozen other groups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given18、〖06重庆卷〗Isn’t it time you got down to ________the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking19、〖06山东卷〗Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to________since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost20、〖06江苏卷〗Although medical science ________control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.A. achievedB. has achievedC. will achieveD. had achieved21、〖06陕西卷〗The construction of the two new railway lines________ by now.A. has completedB. have completedC. have been completedD. has been completed22、〖06江西卷〗My cousin went to Canada two years ago. He________ there for a few months and then went to America.A. workedB. would workC. would be workingD. has been working23、〖06江苏卷〗—I don’t suppose the police know who did it.— Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ________now.A. has been questionedB. is being questionedC. is questioningD. has questioned24、〖06广东卷〗The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ________ before.A. hasn’t flownB. didn’t flyC. hadn’t flownD. wasn’t flying25、〖06四川卷〗Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026________off at 18:20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken26、〖06陕西卷〗—You look very tired. ________well last night?—No, not really. I’m tired out now.A. Do you sleepB. Were you sleepingC. Did you sleepD. Had you slept27、〖07全国Ⅰ卷〗I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been2006年真题动词的时态和语态答案解析1、〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

2015英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点：1.对下列十种时态的考查：一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时2.既考查时态又考查语态；3.考查动词的及物与不及物；4.考查主动形式表示被动意义；5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题；6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。

2015年动词的时态和语态1. Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I ______ my book in the cafe.（2015安徽24）A. have leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. was leaving2. It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.（2015安徽29）A. will be buildingB. will he builtC. has been buildingD. has been built3. —Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.（2015重庆1）changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed4. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.（2015重庆13）A. will have beenB. will beC. wasD. has been5. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.（2015浙江8）A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was6. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.（2015天津6）A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching7. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.（2015天津9）A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached8. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.（2015四川4）A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built9. Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.（2015陕西22）A. workedB. has been workingC. had workedD. has worked10. The reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.（2015江苏30）A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been11. As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.（2015湖南22）A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found12. He must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"（2015湖南28）A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but_______ thankfully by the shop window （2015湖南32）A. am held backB. held backC. hold backD. was held back14.—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.（2015福建30）A. wroteB. had writtenC. has been writingD. is writing15.To my delight, I from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.（2015福建26）A. was chosenB. was being chosenC. would chooseD. had chosen16. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We _____well by our hosts.（2015北京22）A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated17. In the last few years, China _______ great achievements in environmental protection.（2015北京26）A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making18. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?（2015北京27）—Not really. She ______ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give19. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I________ him later.（2015北京30）A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling20. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"（2015湖南25）A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked21. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly（2015湖南31）A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept。

【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态〖05全国I〗—What would you do if it________tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining〖答案〗B〖考点〗检查考生对状语从句中时态的掌握和运用能力。

〖解析〗在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来, it 是第三人称单数, 动词后加s。

〖05全国I〗The hero’s story ______differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported〖答案〗A〖考点〗检查考生对被动语态和时态的掌握和运用能力。

〖解析〗这句话的意思是：这个英雄的故事在报纸上报道的不同。

〖05全国I〗The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had〖答案〗C〖考点〗检查考生对时态的掌握和运用能力。

〖解析〗根据这句话的意思以及后面的副词before可知是对现在造成的影响, 用现在完成时。

〖05全国III〗Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查时态。

〖解析〗根据Listen to…可知, speak 这一动作正在进行。

1.(2014·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking can see that, within his small and weak figure, he________(carry) a big heart.答案：carries 解析：考查时态。

句意：任何一个了解世界著名的科学家史蒂芬·霍金的人都知道在他弱小的身躯里藏着一颗博大的心。

根据“Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking can see that”可知，此句表示的是客观事实，故应用一般现在时。

2. (2014·沈阳高三质量监测)I ________(dream) of becoming a professional photographer ever since I was ten.答案：have been dreaming 解析：考查动词的时态。

根据句中的“ever since I was ten”可知此处表示“从十岁以来一直梦想做某事”，即从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，故用现在完成进行时。

3. (2014·成都高中毕业班诊断性检测)—Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?—No. I ________(attend) a lecture then.答案：will be attending 解析：考查时态。

句意：——明天下午三点你有空吗?——没有。

那时我正听讲座呢。

时间状语then指的是问句中提到的“at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon”，表示将来某一时刻正在做某事，所以用将来进行时。

专题五动词的时态和语态1.【2015·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had treated【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好的招待了我们。

根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。

空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态。

【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态，本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语，然后再看有没有相关的词，比如隐藏的时间点，和一些动词的过去式。

解答时态语态题时，学生需要注意结合上下文语境，找出相关提示词来判断时态；并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。

2.【2015·北京】26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在过去的这些年里，中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。

由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。

故选A。

【考点定位】考查时态。

【名师点睛】判断时态可以从时间状语入手，题干中的in the last few years为现在完成时的时间标志词。

类似的还有over/ for/ during the last/ past yea rs/months…均为现在完成时的时间标志，所以做此类题时，需要先看句子中是否有明确的时间点，然后我再判断时态。

3.【2015·北京】27.—Did you have difficulty finding Ann' house?—Not really.She___us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give【答案】B【考点定位】考查时态。

高中英语真题:2015复习全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态一（2014安徽卷）23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play b adminton on the playground. A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had fi nished考点】考察时态【答案】D 句义：已经完成了他们的家庭作业，这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。

根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。

而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时，所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。

故D正确。

【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ? A. has taken aw ay B. was taking away---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it . C. had taken away D. is taking away【答案】A 试题分析：句意：--皮特，你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗？--对不起，我不知道，我没有拿。

这里拿走发生在过去，强调对现在造成的影响，不知在什么地方，故用现在完成时。

二（2014北京卷）22. ---Hi, let’s go skating. A. fill B. have filled--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___ in an application form for a ne w job. C. am filling D. will fill考察时态【答案】C 句意：—喂，我们五滑冰吧！—对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。

根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行，正在发生的事情，所以使用现在进行时。

故C正确。

【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。

2015年英语高考时态和语态分析考向1 一般时态★★★★★1．一般现在时使用的五种情况(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用On Monday mornings it usually takes me an hour to drive to work.周一早晨去工作我往往需要驱车1小时。

(2)表示客观事实或普遍真理The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.太阳东升西落。

(3)表示起止的动词如come, go, leave, arrive, fly等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作※The plane for Brazil starts in ten minutes.飞往巴西的飞机十分钟之后起飞。

(4)在时间、条件或让步状语从句中常用一般(现在)时代替将来时（2014•江西高考）If we act now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.如果我们现在不着手保护环境,今后会后悔。

(5)在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。

【典题印证】【2015·湖南】35.That's why I help brighten people's days. If you ________， who's to say that another person will?A. didn'tB. don't C．weren't D．haven't【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

根据主句中another person will可知，此处隐含将来的动作，但是条件状语从句中通常用现在时表示将来的动作。

2006-2012高考动词时态语态真题及答案（最全,精心收集）2009年高考题1. (09安徽28)The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced2 (09北京24)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow3. (09北京27)The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated4. (09北京28)All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present5. (09北京34)___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten6. (09福建32)not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD.Having reminded7. (09福建34)In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked8．(09湖南23)When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open9．(09湖南25)At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered10. (09湖南29)Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .A. reusingB. reusedC. reusesD. to be reused11. (09湖南31)Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited12. (09江西22)_________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A. GivingB. Having givenC. To giveD. Given13. (09江西34)The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced14 (09海南30)The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at15. (09海南35)Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take16. (09山东22)We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding17. (09陕西12)I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken18. (09上海31)A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill19. (09上海33)With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected20. (09上海35)Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold21. (09四川4)Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seatedB. seatingC. to seatD. seat22. (09四川2)He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussionA. to haveB. havingC. haveD. had23. (09四川10)________ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told24. (09天津4)______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete25. (09天津9)_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged26．(09浙江3)_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. the; aB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired27．(09浙江7)There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating28. (09重庆25)Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared29. (09重庆29)With the world changing fast,we have something new______with all by ourselvesevery day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing30. (09全国Ⅱ16)They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running31. (09江苏26)Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures.A. helpB. to have helpedC. to helpD. having helped32 (09江苏32).Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended2008年高考题1.(08全国Ⅰ27)——Yes，since she the Chinese Society.A.has joined C.had joined D.joined2.(08全国Ⅰ29)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold frontA.is expected C.expects D.will be expected3.(08全国Ⅱ11)If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic.But itA.rainedB.rainsC.has rainedD.is raining4.(08全国Ⅱ12)The director had her assistantA.picked up C.pick up D.picking up5.(08全国Ⅱ14)If their marketing plans succeed，theyA.will increaseC.have increasedD.would be increasing6.(08北京22)—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya—WhoA.writes C.wrote D.had written7.(08北京27)The hotel wasn’t particularly good，but IA.was staying C.would stay D.had stayed8.(08北京29)No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have beenA.will be made C.is being made D.has been made9.(08天津14)HeA.was playing C.has played D.had played10.(08安徽22)——Yes，I did.You know，my brother in the match.A.is playingB.was playingC.has playedD.had played11.(08安徽33)I like these English songs and theyA.taught C.are taught D.have been taught12.(08江西32)—Do you think we—Yes，we should，for we such bad luck up till now，and time out.A.have had;is runningC.have;has been runD.have had;has been run13.(08湖南32)I called Hannah many times yesterday evening，but I couldn’t get through.Her brother onA.was talking C.has talked D.talked14.(08湖南35)—Do you have any problems if you—Well，A.offer C.are offered D.will be offered15.(08陕西6)The moment I got home，I found IA.had left C.have left D.was leaving16.(08陕西11)The message is very important，so it is supposedA.to be sent C.being sent D.sending17. (08四川7)The telephone ，but by the time I got indoors，A.had rung C.rings D.has rung18.(08重庆23)Judy is going to marry the sailor sheA.meets C.has met D.would meet20.(08重庆31)HeA.regarded C.has regarded D.had been regarded21.(08重庆35)Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. A.have damaged C.damaged D.will damage22.(08浙江5)I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book— IA.would lend C.had lent D.lent23.(08浙江7)——Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machineA.was tested C.is being tested D.has been tested24.(08福建25)So far this year weA.saw C.had seen D.have seen25.(08辽宁23)We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that weA.knew C.had known D.know26.(08辽宁29)——No.IA.waited C.have waited D.am waiting27.(08江苏29)—They are quiet，—Yes.They are accustomedA.to talk C.to talking D.to not talking28.(08江苏33)——I think so.HeA.is preparingB.was preparingC.had been preparingD.has been preparing29.(08山东25)By the time he realizes he into a trap，A.walks C.has walked D.had walked2007年高考题1.(07全国Ⅰ32)I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and IA.are going C.went D.have been2.(07全国Ⅱ20)—Tom，—I ，A.had to C.was going to D.wo uldn’t3.(07北京24)——Just fill out this form and weA.see C.have seen D.will see4.(07上海30)With the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past yearA.discoveredC.had been discoveredD.have been discovered5.(07安徽26)They became friends again that day. Until then，they to each other for nearly two years.A.didn’t speakB.hadn’t spokenC.haven’t spokenD.haven’t been speaking6.(07江西31)——No wonder. YouA.work C.have been working D.worked7.(07湖南31)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School，where sheA.studies C.is studying D.has been studying8.(07陕西19)IA.would be C.had been D.will be9.(07四川30)—Did you—No，sir.IA.read C.would read D.am reading10.(07重庆23)——Yes，he did.HeA.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen11.(07福建30)DannyA.works C.has worked D.worked12.(07辽宁22)——Yes，I have.I guess itA.has graded C.is being graded D.is grading13.(07江苏23)At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreementD.had reached14.(07全国Ⅰ35)The flowers were so lovely that theyA.sold C.were sold D.would sell15.(07全国Ⅱ15)—Is there anything wrong，—Oh，nothing much.In fact，IA.have just thoughtC.would just thinkD.will just be thinking16.(07北京32)I got caught in the rain and my suitA.has ruinedB.had ruinedC.has been ruinedD.had been ruined17.(07北京35)——Oh，don’t mention it. I past your hoA.was coming C.had come D.have come18.(07上海28)——No，I was going to tidy my room but IA.had C.have had D.will have19.(07江西35)——I am sorry. But I any harm. IA.didn’t mean; triedC.haven’t meant; triedD.didn’t mean; was trying20.(07湖南25)As the years passed，many occasions—birthdays，awards，graduations—with Dad’s flowers.A.are markedB.were markedC.have markedD.had marked21.(07重庆33)When I called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.WhereA.did you go C.were you D.had you been22.(07福建21)——Impossible.SheA.watched C.would watch D.was watching23.(07辽宁33)——Yes，but heA.wasB.has beenC.will beD.would be24.(07江苏27)—you—A.Have;shown C.Had;shown D.Did;show。

动词时态语态1.【2006全国21Ⅰ】The house belong to my aunt but she _______ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live【答案】D【解析】一般现在时现时的状态。

句意：房子是我阿姨的，但是她现在不在这儿居住了。

一般现在时表示说明主语目前的特征或状态。

2.【2006全国Ⅰ29】The water _______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels【答案】C【解析】对动词时态、语态的考查。

一般过去式表示在特定过去时间中一次完成的动作或存在的状态。

动词―feel‖感觉起来，―smell‖闻起来，―taste‖尝起来，―sound‖听起来，―look‖看起来等不能用被动语态。

3.【2006全国Ⅱ12】John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spend $3,000 more than he _______ for the wedding.A. will plan B . has planed C. would plan D. had planed【答案】D【解析】考查过去完成时。

过去完成时表示过去某一动作之前业已完成的动作，即―过去的过去‖。

4.【2006全国Ⅱ20】As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _______ rising these days .A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping【答案】C【解析】一般现在时及主谓一致。

句意：目前的事实是车辆的数量在不断的增长。