典型完形填空易错.---命题材料 2015.2.2

完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，故答案选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a busy morning, about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30 The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 Minutes 3 someone would be able to see him I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 busy—my patient didn't 6 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment .The gentleman saidno and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was，that she had not been able t0 12 him for five years now. I was 13 , and asked him, "And you 14 go every morning, even though she doesn't know who you are?" He smiled and said. "She doesn't know me but I know who she is" I had to hold back 15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages，true love is 17 of all that is .The happiest people don't 18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have. 20 isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break2. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling3. A. if B. before C. since D. after4. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding5. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not6. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away7. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened8. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister9. A. late B. well C. around D. there10. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry11. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already12. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect13. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied14. A. only B. then C. thus D. still15. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment16. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove17. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition18. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently19. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try20. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃，接受了一切，无论好坏。

高考完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。

高考英语短文改错常见错误完形填空题30题1**文章：**Nowadays, students are facing various challenges. They need to study hard to get good grades. In the classroom, teachers are always encouraging students to be active in class. After class, students also have a lot of homework to do. Sometimes, they feel stressed and tired. However, they know that only by working hard can they achieve their dreams.**题目1：**In the classroom, teachers are always encouraging students to be active in class. The verb “encourage” in this sentence is in the _______ tense.A. present simpleB. present continuousC. past simpleD. past continuous答案：B。

这句话中“are always encouraging”表示现在进行时态，强调老师一直持续在鼓励学生，A 选项一般现在时；C 选项一般过去时；D 选项过去进行时均不符合。

**题目2：**They need to study hard to get good grades. The noun “grades” in thissentence is in the _______ form.A. singularB. pluralC. possessiveD. gerund答案：B。

外研版英语英语英语八年级英语完形填空易错题精选一、八年级英语完形填空训练1．阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （推车） full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It's so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time （and money） in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate （故意） to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 .So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come with just the things you went for.1. A. clothes B. shoes C. food D. flowers2. A. when B. before C. after D. as3. A. thirsty B. happy C. hungry D. sad4. A. and B. so C. then D. but5. A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. feels6. A. After all B. In fact C. At first D. Once again7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything8. A. low B. half C. high D. full9. A. Naturally B. Hopefully C. Interestingly D. Normally10. A. see B. listen C. pay D. hear11. A. hurry up B. sit down C. slow down D. stand up12. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. carefully13. A. busier B. quieter C. noisier D. cheaper14. A. eat B. drink C. wait D. talk15. A. baskets B. tricks C. trolleys D. products【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；【解析】【分析】大意：超市通常会想出一些诡计让人们去他们那购物。

中考英语标志词易错点完形填空题30题(带答案)1**文章主题：一次有趣的学校旅行**Last week, our class went on a school trip. It was a great experience. We visited a famous museum. At first, we were all excited. But ——1——, some students got tired. Luckily, our teacher was very patient and encouraged us to keep going.1. A.however B.therefore C.besides D.otherwise答案：A。

“At first, we were all excited.”起初很兴奋，后面说有些学生累了，是转折关系，用however。

We saw many interesting exhibits. Some were about history, ——2—— others were about science. We learned a lot.2. A.while B.because C.so D.if答案：A。

“Some were about history”和“others were about science”是对比关系，用while。

After the museum visit, we had lunch at a park. The food was delicious. ——3——, we had a great time chatting and playing games.3. A.Then B.Also C.Finally D.Instead答案：A。

描述先后顺序，用then。

On the way back to school, we sang songs. It was a wonderful day. ——4——, we all agreed that we should have more school trips like this.4. A.At last B.In short C.For example D.In fact答案：B。

【英语】中考英语完形填空易错题经典一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．完形填空What is the most important invention of all time? Is it the written word that helps us to record information? Is it the telephone that lets us talk to people 1 all over the world? Is it the car that lets us travel at great speeds to meet 2 ? Umberto Eco, an Italian writer, thinks itis something quite different. He says the most important invention might be right in front of your 3 . He is talking about a simple pair of glasses.Modern eye glasses were 4 about 1,000 years ago. They were more than just a convenient way 5 . Before glasses, writers, scientists or teachers 6 could not see properly had to memorize everything. After about ten years of poor eyesight, they could not remember well enough 7 could not work. Glasses meant that people could work into their old 8 . People who wanted to remember some information could 9 and read it. Eye glasses are one of the world's greatest inventions and were probably 10 by the people who designed the first telephones and cars.1. A. from B. in C. of D. about2. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others3. A. eyes B. nose C. ears D. mouth4. A. heard B. seen C. found D. invented5. A. to watch B. to read C. watching D. reading6. A. which B. why C. when D. who7. A. and B. or C. so D. but8. A. age B. name C. class D. friend9. A. write down it B. write it down C. write down them D. write them down10. A. given B. bought C. sold D. worn【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了意大利作家Umberto Eco认为最重要的发明是眼镜。

答完形填空题易出错的五种情形熟词生义掌握不全面所谓“熟词生义”，就是指有些词尽管我们认识，但当它们出现在完形填空题或者阅读理解题中时，我们如果根据其常见的含义来理解的话，会导致理解错误、文不对题、不知所云。

这时，我们就要换个角度，根据这些词的特殊含义进行理解。

同学们平时要注意这些“熟词生义”的练习和巩固。

例1 He looked surprised，but got right to work，trying to find the____tire.A. spareB.freeC.fullD.empty易?e分析：spare的熟义是“抽出时间”。

解析：在这篇文章中，spare意为“备用的”。

答案为A。

例 2Not too long ago，an incident that happened at Walt Disnev touchedme greatly.A guest told the front- desk clerk she had had a wonderful vacation. but was heartbroken about losingseveral rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet____A.developedB.takenC.washedD.loaded易错分析：develop的熟义是“发展”。

解析：film在此意为“胶片”，develop意为“冲印”。

答案为A。

忽视语境关系近几年高考英语完形填空题的最大特点是重点考查语境理解。

所谓语境，就是指文章上下文之间的联系，它包括文章语气的一致性、意思的连贯性、表述的合理性、论证的逻辑性等。

因为完形填空题主要考查考生对语境的理解能力，所以空格的前后多有暗示（后文暗示前文的居多）。

同学们在做题时，一定要从整体上把握文章的内容，弄清文章的结构和文章的内在逻辑关系，结合语境辨析所给选项，从中选出最符合语境的选项。

完形填空考点易错点的总结一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空It happened when our grandchild, Anne, was three years old. My husband, Paul, asked her if there was anything she wanted to plant in our garden. She had an answer—Fritos (油炸玉米饼)."Anne, Fritos might not 1 in this soil," he said. But Anne looked at her grandfather and said that if the other 2 could grow, so would Fritos. Paul 3 this in the simplest way possible. He sent Anne running to the house for Fritos.That evening, I asked Paul, "Are you 4 ?""She will forget it," he 5 . The next day, Anne asked again. To gain time, Paul said it would 6 two weeks for Fritos to come out. That should be plenty of time for her to forget,he thought.For the next two weeks, she arrived every evening to 7 her "Frito land". Anne grew more 8 . But with each passing day, Paul became more and more 9 . By the 13th day, he had 10 a plan, and the next morning we began to work.We planted two plants where the Fritos were 11 . Then we began the difficult task of tying Fritos around the leaves of the plants. At last, that was quite a 12 off our mind. Anne ran straight to the garden as 13 . We were shocked when she shouted, "Grandpa! They're up! The Fritos came up!"The story was repeated several times. When Anne was in second grade, it was finally 14 until the day her teacher talked about the topic of 15 . As part of the lesson, the teacher asked each child to 16 something that grows in a garden. You can 17 what Anne said!Anne's parents 18 it was time to tell the truth. Their daughter sat very still while they talked, and when they finished, she remained 19 . Suddenly, Anne burst out 20 and said, "That's the best joke Grandpa ever played on me."1. A. exit B. grow C. make D. work2. A. animals B. vegetables C. families D. fruits3. A. dealt with B. made up C. cut down D. took away4. A. kind B. humorous C. crazy D. foolish5. A. questioned B. doubted C. ignored D. promised6. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take7. A. check B. move C. decorate D. value8. A. lonely B. excited C. beautiful D. smart9. A. frightened B. shocked C. worried D. puzzled10. A. come across B. picked up C. broken down D. worked out11. A. swept B. burnt C. tied D. buried12. A. peace B. thought C. weight D. anger13. A. normal B. usual C. ordinary D. common14. A. forgotten B. forgiven C. discussed D. punished15. A. gardening B. working C. sighting D. painting16. A. buy B. plant C. name D. sell17. A. order B. judge C. guess D. offer18. A. managed B. realized C. imagined D. wondered19. A. brave B. afraid C. popular D. silent20. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. burning【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A；（16）C；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了孙女安妮的故事。

初中英语完形填空阅读理解易错题精选（word）一、完形填空1．完形填空It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,my car 1 .It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready.""But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about."Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herselfin that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived2. A. until B. when C. so D. because3. A. if B. and C. because D. though4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch7. A. when B. what C. why D. that8. A. but B. and C. or D. so9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed10. A. while B. after C. before D. since11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。

完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I sat down at my desk and started writing a letter of thankfulness, but when it came to actually putting the letter into the mailbox... I 1 I couldn't do it. I suddenly felt a sense of 2 and insecurity (不安).The letter was to an old teacher with whom I kept in 3 on Facebook. For months, I read about what she 4 on her Facebook page, which helped me to live my life differently. Her volunteer (志愿者) work wasn't huge. 5 , she was doing small, local good deeds.6 , she changed my views on the world and for some reason. I felt I should let her know how her example7 influenced me.I could have easily sent her an email, but that seemed not enough for such an important thank-you. That's why I ended up 8 the letter. But now here I was, standing before the mailbox, unable to put the envelope inside. What was stopping me? It suddenly hit me that I was 9 of being too nice. I guess I felt strange 10 it wasn't like she was my best friend or a relative. Maybe my 11 was too heartfelt. Thinking this over, I put the envelope in the mailbox 12 .Weeks later I received a message from her. It turned out she was 13 a hard time andmy note 14 a lot to her. She said she had no idea she was playing such a big 15 in others' life.Not only did this letter make her happier, but her response to it brightened my world and 16 my level of happiness as well. I was so 17 that it had such a great influence on her that I decided to write a(n) 18 letter to someone each month. Now it's easier for me to 19 the goodness in others and be more 20 for this beautiful life I'm living.1. A. continued B. stopped C. swapped D. paced2. A. concern B. disappointment C. responsibility D. power3. A. mind B. sight C. order D. touch4. A. set down B. suffered from C. packed up D. gave up5. A. So B. However C. Instead D. Meanwhile6. A. Exactly B. Gradually C. Fluently D. Frequently7. A. greatly B. rapidly C. loosely D. widely8. A. checking B. receiving C. handwriting D. reading9. A. confident B. afraid C. fond D. sure10. A. although B. while C. until D. because11. A. message B. agreement C. present D. explanation12. A. sadly B. officially C. finally D. entirely13. A. turning over B. giving in to C. making use of D. going through14. A. meant B. persuaded C. offered D. determined15. A. decision B. part C. usage D. command16. A. increased B. forecast C. expressed D. recognized17. A. stubborn B. lonely C. excited D. upset18. A. congratulation B. request C. comfort D. thank-you19. A. hand out B. find out C. set out D. put out20. A. grateful B. sorry C. satisfied D. careful【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者受到一个联系不是很多的校友的影响，生活有了很多积极的改变，为表达感谢，写了一封感谢信，最后收到了校友的回复。