商英学院综合考试(涉及语言学、英汉互译。各专业方向用统一试卷)

阜阳师范大学《综合商务英语三》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama，Nirvana in Fire，Hu Ge would ________ and actively seek new roles．A．make a mountain out of a molehillB．have too many irons in the fireC．strike while the iron is hotD．put the cart before the horse2、I decided to do a random act of kindness last year. And ______ that the person I would end up helping most would be myself.A．I little knew B．little did I knew C．little did I know D．little I knew3、This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A．message B．information C．media D．data4、The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on5、-- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.-- No, he _______ at that time.A．was boarding B．would be boardingC．will be boarding D．is boarding6、It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We won’t take the new one,________, because we don’t feel as safe on it.A．somehow B．though C．therefore D．otherwise7、I owe my current success to David, my best friend since childhood, without whom I have no idea where I ________ today.A．am B．wasC．would have been D．would be8、The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．must have takenC．couldn't have taken D．needn't have taken9、—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.—It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier.A．should B．willC．might D．can10、We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _______ by asking him what he would like.A．licked her lips B．ate her wordsC．spilt the beans D．pulled his leg第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A．before B．untilC．as D．since7、___the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A．To ensure B．Ensuring Array C．Having ensured D．To have ensured8、—I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive.A．By all means B．Anything but thatC．Take it easy D．I wouldn’t say no to this9、He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but ________ him.A．respect B．to respect C．neglect D．to neglect10、—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!—________ I told you it was easy.A．There you are! B．Believe it or not.C．How come? D．You got me there!第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASometimes just when we need the power of miracles to change our beliefs, they materialize in the places we’d least expect. They can come to us as a great change in our physical reality or as a simple coincidence in our lives. Sometimes they’re big and can’t be missed. Other times they’re so subtle that if we aren’t aware, we may miss them altogether. They can come from the lips of a stranger we suddenly and mysteriously meet at just the right instant. If we listen carefully, we’ll always hear the right words, at the right time, to dazzle (目眩) us into a realization of something that we may have failed to notice only moments before.On a cold January afternoon in 1989, I was hiking up the trail that leads to the top of Egypt’s Mt. Horeb. I’d spent the day at St. Catherine’s Monastery and wanted to get to the peak by sunset to see the valley below. As I was winding up the narrow path, I’d occasionally see other hikers who were coming down from a day on the mountain. While they would generally pass with simply a nod or a greeting in another language, there was one man that day who did neither.I saw him coming from the last switchback on the trail that led to the backside of themountain. As he got closer, I could see that he was dressed differently from the o ther hikers I’dseen. Rather than the high-tech fabrics and styles that had been the norm, this man was wearing Array traditional Egyptian clothing. He wore a tattered, rust-colored galabia and obviously old and thick-soled sandals that were covered in dust. What made his appearance so odd, though, was that the man didn’t even appear to be Egyptian! He was a small-framed Asian man, had very little hair, and was wearing round, wire-rimmed glasses.As we neared one another, I was the first to speak, “Hello,” I said, stopping on the trail for a moment to catch my breath. Not a sound came from the man as he walked closer. I thought that maybe he hadn’t heard me or the wind had carried my voice away from him in another direction. Suddenly he stopped directly in front of me on the high side of the trail, looked up from the ground, and spoke a single sentence to me in English, “Sometimes you don’t know what you have lost until you’ve lost it.” As I took in what I had just heard, he simply stepped around me and continued his going down the trail.That moment in my life was a small miracle. The reason is less about what the man said and more about the timing and the context. The year was 1989, and the Cold War was drawing to a close. what the man on the trail couldn’t have k nown is that it was during my Egyptian pilgrimage (朝圣), and specifically during my hike to the top of Moses’s mountain, that I’d set the time aside to make decisions that would affect my career in the defense industry, my friends, my family, and, ultimately, my life.I had to ask myself what the chances were of an Asian man dressed in an Egyptian galabia coming down from the top of this historic mountain just when I was walking up, stopping before me, and offering his wisdom, seemingly from out of nowhere. My answer to my own question was easy: the odds were slim to none! In a meet that lasted less than two minutes on a mountain halfway around the world from my home, a total stranger had brought clarity and the hint of a warning, regarding the huge changes that I would make within a matter of days. In my way of thinking, that’s a miracle.I suspect that we all experience small miracles in our lives every day. Sometimes we have the wisdom and the courage to recognize them for what they are In the moments when we don’t, that’s okay as well. It seems that our miracles have a way of coming back to us again and again. And each time they do, they become a little less subtle, until we can’t possibly miss the messagethat they bring to our lives!The key is that they’re everywhere and occur every day for different reasons, in response to Array the different needs that we may have in the moment. Our job may be less about questioning the extraordinary things that happen in our daily lives and more about accepting the gifts they bring.1、Why did the author make a pilgrimage to Mt Horeb in Egypt?A．He was in search of a miracle in his life.B．It was a holy place for a religious person to head for.C．He intended to make arrangements for his life in the future.D．He waited patiently in expectation of meeting a wise person.2、What does the underlined part “my own question” refer to in paragraph 6?A．For what reason did the man stop before me?B．Why did the Asian man go to the mountain?C．What change would I make within a matter of days?D．What was the probability that others told us the right words?3、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “subtle” in paragraph 7? A．Apparent. B．Delicate.C．Precise. D．Sufficient.4、The author viewed the meet with the Asian man as a miracle in his life in that ________. A．the Asian man’s appearance had a deciding effect on his future lifeB．his words were in perfect response to the need he had at that momentC．what the Asian man said was abundant in the philosophy of lifeD．the Asian man impressed on him the worth of what he had possessed5、What might be the best title for the passage?A．Can you recognize a miracle? B．Is a miracle significant to us?C．When might a miracle occur? D．Why do we need a miracle?6、After the encounter of the Asian man, what will the writer probably do immediately? A．Continue walking up to the top of the mountain.B．Have a rest to refresh himself.C．Try to have a heart-to-heart conversation with the Asian man.D．Come down the mountain.B Array More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali isHindi for“row of lights". It is the most important holiday in India.Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is oneof the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now befound at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York City's Times Square.They are also held in many parks and museums.Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found greatsuccess in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India.So, shedecided to act.“I felt it's about time that we should take India to mainstream America and showIndia's rich culture, heritage, art s and variety to the world," she said, “and I couldn't find a betterplace than Times Square.”Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASBCommunications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of peopleattend the event, now in its fourth year.In India, Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exactdates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oillamps or candles called “diyas".A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim thisyear.Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywooddance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to showcultural traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th throughJanuary 7th.San Antonio, Texas, also holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nation's largestcelebrations, with more than 15 ,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indiandance，food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the SanAntonio River, along the city's famous River Walk.1、Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?A．Dances. B．Lamps.C．Food. D．Clothes.2、Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event? Array A．To make the American culture richer.B．To create a new business for the firm.C．To make Indian culture better known in the US.D．To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.3、What do we know about Diwali?A．It is held in autumn in India.B．It lasts five days in America.C．It has been held for 40 years in America.D．It happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.4、What is the main idea of the text?A．Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.B．Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.C．Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America, too.D．Diwali has become the most important holiday in India.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．The night fell heavy in the heights of the mountains and the man could not see anything. All was black. The moon and the stars were 1 by the clouds. As he was climbing only a few feet away from the top of the mountain, he suddenly 2 and fell into the air, falling at great 3 . He could only see black spots as he went down, and the 4 sensation（感觉）of being pulled by gravity grew more and more 5 .He 6 falling, and in the moments of great 7 ,it came to his mind all the good and bad 8 of his life. He was thinking now about how 9 death was getting 10 all of a sudden he felt the rope tied to his waist pull him very hard. His body was hanging in the air. 11 the rope was holding him and in that moment of 12 he could do nothing but 13 : “Help me! Help me! God” Suddenly a deep voice coming from the sky answered, “What do you want me to do?”“Save me, God.”“Do you really think I can save you?”“Of course! I 14 you can.”Array“Then 15 the rope tied to your waist.”There was a moment of silence and the man decide to 16 the rope with all his strength.The next day people found the climber dead and 17 , hid body hanging from rope, his hands holding tight to it. Only one foot away from the 18 .And we? How 19 we are to the rope tied to our waist? Sometimes we always tied to what we take as the only 20 .maybe we should have a try to let ourselves go.1、A．covered B．filled C．broken D．polluted2、A．stood B．slipped C．stopped D．risked3、A．length B．speed C．depth D．width4、A．length B．sensitive C．terrible D．confusing5、A．energetic B．distant C．regular D．powerful6、A．sank B．observed C．heard D．kept7、A．excitement B．peace C．terror D．calmness8、A．experience B．dreams C．disadvantages D．crossroads9、A．close B．opposite C．fierce D．long10、A．as B．because C．when D．after11、A．But B．Only C．Nowhere D．Actually12、A．patience B．appreciation C．excitement D．stillness13、A．figure B．scream C．recognize D．present14、A．wish B．suggest C．believe D．order15、A．cut B．occupy C．brake D．handle16、A．pull up B．back out C．take off D．hold onto17、A．frozen B．calm C．exhausted D．reliable18、A．top B．heaven C．ground D．attached19、A．addicted B．attracted C．adopted D．destination20、A．route B．dependence C．goal D．intelligence第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A．who B．whoseC．of whose D．of whom2、— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered3、. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, theircapacity _____ the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.A．in terms of B．in search ofC．in view of D．in spite of4、At one time, she is fine, ________ at another, she is abnormal.A．and B．or C．but D．so5、______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A．Which B．WhatC．Who D．When6、--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send7、Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around________ waist.A．a; the B．/; the8、For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finally broke.Silence.A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填D．the; 不填9、The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A．little B．much C．some D．none10、—How do you find the health club?—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A．haven’t joined B．hadn’t joinedC．didn’t join D．had joined第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.A．in favour of B．in need ofC．in face of D．in honour of2、This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _________ comfortably.A．is worn B．wears C．wearing D．are worn 3、I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?A．how about B．how comeC．what if D．what for4、Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always closebeside me.A．do I walk; will I B．do I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I5、I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily. A．advertised B．to be advertised C．advertising D．having advertised6、— Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday?— Sorry, honey, I _________ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in Argentina．There areremains of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.A．was working B．workC．will be working D．worked7、In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus totablet computers and smart mobile phones.A．switched B．shapedC．directed D．discovered8、_____ annoys the teacher most is that all the students are too quiet in class.A．What B．ThatC．When D．Who9、—Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination. A．until B．whenC．after D．before10、Sometimes smiles around the world ___________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A．can B．wouldC．should D．must第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料商务英语翻译课程试卷（课程代码：05355）考生注意：1. 答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。

2. 考试时间150分钟。

I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each)第一套试卷1.In addition to visible trade, which involves the importing and exporting of tangible goods,there is also invisible trade, which involves the exchange of services between nations.A. 除了这种进出口商品的可视贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的无形贸易。

B. 除了这种进出口商品的有形贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的看不见贸易。

C. 除了这种进出口商品的看得见贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的难捉摸贸易。

D. 除了这种进出口商品的有形贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的无形贸易。

2.But our products have never been all that dominant on the American market, a result whichgoes against our expectation.A. 但是我们的产品从未在美国市场占据那样的主导地位，这样的结果和我们的预计相反。

B. 但是，我们的产品从未在美国市场垄断过，这样的结果和我们的预计相反。

C. 但是，我方的产品从未在美国市场上占据着主导地位，这样的结果同我方的预计刚好相反。

D. 但是，我方的产品从未像那样在美国市场上占据着主导地位，这一结果同我方的预计刚好相反。

3．The financial information provided by an accounting system is needed by managerial decision makers to help them plan and control the activities of the economic entity.A. 会计系统提供的金融信息对于帮助管理层决策人员制定计划和控制该经济实体的活动而言是不可或缺的。

Test three一、单词词组翻译1.5*221.银行存折 passbook2.存款 saving3.收条；收据 receipt4.纸币；钞票 bill5.拿出；取出 take out6.身份证 Identification Card7.旅行支票 traveler’s checks8.把……兑现；现金 cash9.denomination (货币等的)单位10.transfer 转移；传输11.current account 活期账户12.savings withdrawal receipt 取款单13.small denominations 零钱14.deposit account 定期账户15.vessel___轮船____16.liner____班轮_____17.tramp____不定期船_____18.shipper____托运人_____19.carrier____承运人_____20.shipment____装运_____21.direct steamer____直达船_____22.belong to____属于_____二、将下列句子翻译成汉语3*201.As a shipper ,most businessmen have their goodstransported by ships and vessels.作为托运人，大多数商人用船和轮船托运他们的货物。

2. A plane or a train is much faster.飞机和火车都比较快。

3.You must ship the good by means of direct steamer.你必须用直达船来运输这些货物。

4.We will try our best to book M.V. Red Star, which belongto a big company.我们会尽全力预定红星号，它属于一家大公司。

5.We have to turn to S.S. Dongfeng.我们不得不选择东风号。

广东商学院各院及其专业(中英文翻译) (GUANG DONG UNIVERSITY OF BUSINESS STUDIES)一、工商管理学院:The College of Business Administration1、物流管理:Logistics Management2、人力资源:Human Resources3、市场营销专业:Marketing Program4、工商管理专业:Business Administration Program二、会计学院: the College of Accounting1、审计学:Auditing2、会计学专业:Accounting Professional3、财务管理专业: Financial Management Major4、审计学(注册会计师)Auditing(Certified Public Accountant (CPA))三、财税学院:the College of Taxation1、财政学:Public Finance2、税务:Financial Affairs3、资产评估专业:MSc Property Appraisal and Management四、公共管理学院:School of Public Administration1、行政管理专业:General Administration Program2、劳动与社会保障:Labor and Social Security3、文化产业管理: Culture Industry Management4、公共事业管理(城市管理):City Management五、金融学院:College of Finance1、金融学:Finance2、国际金融:International Finance3、金融工程:Financial Engineering4、保险:Insurance5、投资学:Investment Principles六、经济贸易与统计学院:the College of Economic and Statistics1、经济学:Economics2、国际经济与贸易:International Economics And Trade3、统计学:Statistics4、国际商务:International Business七、法学院:The College of Law1、法学(国际法):The International Law2、法学(民商法):Civil and Commercial Law3、法学:Science of Law4、治安学:Science of Public Order八、旅游学院:College of Tourism1、酒店管理:Hotel Management2、旅游管理:Tourism Management3、会展经济与管理:Exhibition Economy and Management九、资源与环境学院:College of Resource and Environment1、土地资源管理:Land Resources Management2、资源环境与城乡规划管理:Resources-Environment and Urban-Rural Planning Management3、房地产经营管理:Administration and Management of Real Estate十、外国语学院:College of Foreign Language1、英语(国际商务管理):International Business Management2、英语(国际商务翻译):International Business English Translation3、日语(国际商务管理):nternational Business Management十一、人文与传播学院: College of Humanities and Communications1、汉语言文学:Chinese Language and Literature2、新闻学:Advocacy Journalism3、新闻学(编辑出版方向)News Editing4、社会工作:Social work5、社会学:Sociology6、播音与主持艺术:Techniques of Broadcasting and Anchoring7、广播电视编导:Radio and Television Editing and Directing十二、艺术学院:Academy of Fine Arts1、广告学(广告策划与经营管理方向):Advertisement2、艺术设计(广告设计方向):Art and Design(Advertising Design)3、艺术设计(玩具与游戏设计方向):Art and Design4、艺术设计(商业空间设计方向):Commercial Space Design5、艺术设计(展示设计):Display Design6、动画专业:Science of Animated Cartoon Program十三、信息学院:College of Information1、信息管理与信息系统:Information Management and Information System2、计算机科学与技术:Computer Science and Technology3、电子商务:Electronic Commerce4、软件工程:Software Engineering十四、数学与计算科学学院:Collegeof Mathematics and Computer Science1、信息与计算科学:Information and Computing Science2、数学与应用数学:Mathematics and Applied Mathematics十五、人文与传播学院:College of Humanities and Communications1、应用心理学: Applied Psychology2、商务文秘:Business secretary3、对外汉语:Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language。

站名： 年级专业： 姓名： 学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。

…………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………大连外国语大学《综合商务英语技能训练》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesn’t _______ do good to our health. A ．necessarily B ．specially C ．directly D ．constantly2、—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016? ——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected. A ．even much interestingB ．far more interestingC ．so far interestingD ．far from interesting3、I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply. A ．continued B ．immediate C ．carefulD ．general4、—Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now. —__________! A ．Cheer upB ．Y ou betC ．What a pityD ．Well done5、— You shouldn’t have trea ted me that way.My heart is broken. — I’m sorry,Paul.I didn’t mean you. A ．hurting B ．to hurtC ．hurtD ．having hurt6、Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are ________ places for skiing.A ．someB ．manyC ．fewD ．a few7、---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor ．----_____．With pleasure ． A ．Sorry, I am busyB ．Go aheadC ．Help yourselfD ．Ask, please8、________ well for my job interview, I really had butterflies in my stomach on my way to the company I had applied to. A ．Having not preparedB ．Not having preparedC ．Not to have preparedD ．To have not prepared9、Difficulties strengthen the mind, _____ labour does the body. A ．ifB ．asC ．forD ．so10、Some experts fear that too-early ________ to computers will have harmful consequences for children’s development. A ．exposure B ．extension C ．exhibition D ．expansion第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

广东外语外贸大学南国商学院考试试卷（4）翻译理论与实践（1）卷课程36学时2学分考试形式：闭卷专业年级：_______________ 总分100分【Give your answers on ANSWER SHEET attached】I. Choose the best answers from the following statements: 10 %1. The “expressiveness”(达) in Yen Fu’s notion of translation means that the translation should be _______.A. readable & acceptableB. fluent & easyC. faithful & trueD. elegant & beautiful2. The syntactic difference between Chinese and English is that_______.A. the Chinese: hypotaxis and in bamboo shapeB. the English: parataxis and in tree shapeC. the Chinese: parataxis and in bamboo shapeD. none of the above3. In translating _______, the most important is to convey the information of the original.A. authoritative statementsB. literary worksC. autobiographyD. sci-tech materials4. According to the Text Typology made by Newmark, the Commercial documents can be classified into________.A. expressive textB. informative textC. vocative textD. appellative text5. “Rather be faithful than smooth” in translation is advocated by________.A. Fu LeiB. Yen FuC. Lu XunD. Qian Zhongshu6. “The translation should have all the ease of original composition” was advocated by______.A. CiceroB. TytlerC. JeromeD. Postgate7. The translation of the “publicity” generally has all text functions except for_______.A. informativenessB. appellativenessC. expressivenessD. anonymousness8. Domestication translation means to_______.A. follow the target language’s norms and conventionsB. follow the source language’s norms and conventionsC.to focus on the source cultureD. none of the above9. Walter Benjamin(本雅明)holds that translation is _______.A. not to count out words to the reader like coins, but to pay them out by weight as it were.B. not to translate the meaning, but the form of the originalC. to have all the ease of original composition.D. to translate sense, not words.10. Which of the followings is the most important for a translator to take into consideration when he deals with theadvertisement translation?A. the writer’s statusB. the source stylistic conventionsC. the translator’s statusD. the target stylistic conventionsII.Judging the following translations with “Y” (good) or “N” (not good): 15 %1．Neat people buy everything in expensive little single portions.译文：爱整洁的人经常买贵的、小的和单项的物品。

站名： 年级专业： 姓名： 学号：凡年级专业、姓名、学号错写、漏写或字迹不清者，成绩按零分记。

…………………………密………………………………封………………………………线…………………………天津医科大学临床医学院《综合商务英语III 》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷1、Please ________ your ashes before it fails on the carpet. A ．cut off B ．knock offC ．get offD ．drop off2、In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise ______ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China. A ．what B ．which C ．whether D ．that3、________ a bike, she cycled home. A ．BoughtB ．To buyC ．Being boughtD ．Having bought4、Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life. A ．something B ．nothingC ．everythingD ．anything5、— Could you turn the TV down a little bit? — ________. Is it disturbing you?A ．Take it easy.B ．I’m sorry.C ．Not a bitD ．It depends6、Ch ildren are likely to ________ some bad habits when playing the piano if they don’t have proper lessons. A ．keep upB ．catch upC ．pick upD ．give up7、We live in this society now ________ literally someone is always helping. A ．when B ．whereC ．thatD ．what8、Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility.A ．in terms ofB ．in response toC ．by virtue ofD ．with respect to9、How come? I can’t find my key. I just left it ________ it had been. A ．where B ．which C ．when D ．how10、Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development ______ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises. A ．at the risk of B ．at the cost of C ．at the end of D ．at the mercy of第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。