2018届高三8月月考英语试题 (含答案)
- 格式:docx
- 大小:71.21 KB
- 文档页数:14
辽宁省沈阳市朝鲜族第一中学2018年高三英语月考试题一、选择题1. --Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iphone5? Can I have a look at it? --______.A. No, you can’tB. Sorry, it’s expensiveC. Of course, it looks goodD. Yes, go ahead参考答案:D2. ----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously参考答案:A。
解析:题考查副词。
四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。
上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
3. Being able to speak another language fluently could be a great ___when you are looking for a job.A. advantageB. chanceC. helpD. importance参考答案:A4. Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, ______ newly cleaned and polished.A. lookedB. to lookC. lookingD. to be looking参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。
四川省成都市大面中学2018年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. - Remember the first time we ________, Ed ?- Of course, I do. You ________ a song on the stage.A. have met; sangB. met; were singingC. met; sangD. have met; have sung参考答案:B2. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back参考答案:A解析:本题考查有关give 的几个短语的辨析。
give … away 泄露(秘密等),出卖,这里做“显露出”的意思. give up 是放弃的意思,give back,归还,恢复;give in,投降。
3. It is beyond my understanding that many adults ______ be so crazy about Harry Potter series. A.shall B.can C.must D.should参考答案:D句意为:很多成年人居然对哈利·波特系列这么上瘾,对此我不能理解。
这里用should表示“居然,竟然”。
其他选项都没有这个含义。
4. I was _______ in the middle of my call because I had no more pennies to put in the box.A. broken inB. cut offC. hung upD. broken down参考答案:B5. Dina, ________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle参考答案:C6. — Helen is going to Manchester for further education next month.—I’m as I have to stay at home and work.A. black and blueB. white as a sheetC. in the pinkD. green with envy参考答案:D7. The number of registered participants in this year’d marathon was half .A.of last year’s B.those of last year’sC.that of last year’s D.of those of last year参考答案:C8. - What kind of TV program do you like? -I especially _______ watching a TV program named “The Voice of China”.A. enjoyB. hateC. suggestD. avoid参考答案:A选A。
河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1.At what time will the flight arrive?A.1:00 pm.B.1:30 pm.C.2:30 pm.2.Why was Marvin away?A.Because he was on sick leave.B.Because he had to look after his father.C.Because he went sightseeing in Argentina.3.What does the woman agree to do?A.Take a train.B.Change the seats.C.Sit next to her mom. 4.What does the man mean?A.The major is unfit for him.B.He is unwilling to take a test.C.He wants to be a news reporter.5.What will Peter do after dinner?A.Play football.B.Go home.C.Watch a match.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Who is the new exchange student?A.Li Yang.B.Tara.C.Lucy.7.Where is Redding?A.In California.B.In Tokyo.C.In New Delhi.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.When did the woman start running in the park?A.Today.B.One month ago.C.One year ago.9.What is Plogging according to the man’s introduction?A.A global trend that started this year.B.An activity for the benefit of marathon runners.C.A new trend combining picking up trash and running.10.Why is Plogging becoming popular?A.Because of the good effect of losing weight.B.Because of the desire to be close to nature.C.Because of the increasing awareness of the plastic problems.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
浙江省杭州市杭第十五高中2018-2019学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题29. —What's wrong, Tom?—The house was locked and I cannot get in________.A.somehow B.anyhow C.whatever D.however参考答案:B略2. Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.A.不填;不填B. the : 不填C. the; theD. 不填; the参考答案:D3. you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, you won’t be eager to buy it.A. WhetherB. UntilC. ThoughD. Once参考答案:D34. After two month’s work as a judge, it appeared clear ____ he was not fit for that kind of work.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. whether参考答案:C5. He told me ______news that he got a new job in ______excited whisper.A./ ; anB. a ; /C. the ; anD. a ; the参考答案:C6. Online shopping sites say that they find it difficult to ____ the demand for canned infant milk powder after the new law takes effect in Hong Kong.A. put up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. come up with参考答案:C7. With so many things _______, we haven’t decided on the final plan yet.A. consideredB. having consideredC. to considerD. considering参考答案:C8. You can’t imagine what use we ____ the limited days to prepare for the coming exam.A. made ofB. made upC. put upD. got into参考答案:A9. I couldn’t find my Enghsh-Chinese dictionary .A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.anywhere参考答案:D略10. ______of the people on the net ______China’s economy is among the strongest in the world.A. Four-fifth; believesB. Four-fifth; believeC. Four-fifths; believeD. Four-fifths; believes参考答案:C11. __________ creatively ,we must be able to look afresh at what we normally take for grantedA. ThinkingB. To thinkC. Having thoughtD. Think参考答案:B略12. was known to them all that William had broken his promise he would giveeach of them a gift.A.As, which B.What, that C.It, that D.It, which参考答案:C13. In the old days, students were expected to memorize information and then feed back what ______ to them.A. providedB. was being providedC. was to provideD. had been provided参考答案:D14.Mick’s new DVD player is only 20 cm 15 cm and weighs 2 kilos.A.with ,in B.by, about C.with, for D.between, over 参考答案:B2. Father ____ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’ t see him.A. has leftB. leftC. was leavingD. had left参考答案:B略16. ---How did you like Lady Gaga’s performance last night?---To be honest, her singing didn’t _________me much.A. appeal toB. attach toC. go forD. apply for参考答案:A略17. As we grow older, birthdays seem to _______ more quickly than when we werechildren.A. come inB. come aroundC. come outD. come over参考答案:B18. It’s too messy in your room. Look, by the washing machine ________ a pile of dirty clothes.A. are liedB. layC. are lyingD. lie参考答案:D略二、书面表达19. 假定你是李华,九月末将去纽约交流学习,得知当地博物馆要举办中国传统服装展,正在招募志愿者。
2018-2019学年河南省周口市博德中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone参考答案:C略2. By law, whoever posts false message on the Internet shall ______ himself in prison if they are viewed by more than 5,000 people.A. deserveB. landC. acquireD. condemn参考答案:B3. He has written several books, but his last works _____ well known among his friends.A. haveB. have beenC. isD. are参考答案:C4. More than 100 students have entered for the competition and________ gains the most points will be the winner.A. anyoneB. the oneC. thatD. whoever参考答案:D5. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ___ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline参考答案:D6. 31. Chen Yang has brains.In fact,I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A.a high B.a higher C.the higher D.the highest参考答案:B7. I am calling to consult the position in yesterday’s Tianjin Daily .A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised参考答案:A8. 一How did the Short Play Festival strike you?一.We can’t think too highly of it.A.It makes no sense B.It is awfulC.It all depends D.It is fantastic参考答案:D略9. —My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP.—Sounds terrible. I mean, ________.A. life is a horse, and either you ride it or it rides youB. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets thereC. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselvesD. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink参考答案:D10. ________ from Milan Trenc’s novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.A. AdaptedB. AdaptingC. Having adaptedD. To be adapted参考答案:A11. A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______ who doesn’t.A. thatB. thoseC./ D. one参考答案:D略12. While there are clear signs of a _______ recovery in the global economy, the country still faces a very difficult situation.A. formalB. rawC. modestD. thorough参考答案:C试题分析:句意:虽然全球经济有着明显适度的复苏的信号,但是这个国家依然面临着非常困难的处境。
信阳高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhen facing the task of deciding your major, you should remember that the decision you make doesn’t mean you are only destined for one path.QUESTIONS TO ASK YOURSELF AS YOU MAKE YOUR DECISION●Do I have a career in mindAlthough your major does not necessarily dictate your career, some jobs do require a certain field of study. If you have your future career in mind, do your research and find out the education requirements. If you are at a loss with what you want to do, go ahead and research different career fields. A certain job mightpique your interest, and that could prompt you to pick a certain major.●How much does money matterSome majors do have higher potential earnings than others. If earning a lot of money is a primary goal for you, search for majors that pay off well. Feel free to reach out to the Career Center for more information on higher-earning majors and careers.●What do I love to doIf you love what you study, you will be more likely to pay full attention to your classes. which will probably lead to better grades and valuable connections in the field. Also you will find your college years more fulfilling if you cultivate your passion!TIPS FOR DISCOVERING WHAT INTERESTS YOU●Explore different courses!Don’t take random free electives just to meet the credit requirement for graduation. Explore different subjects! By branching out of what you know, you may discover an unexpected aptitude for sport management, or realize that you love psychology! Maybe an elective course could lead you to your major.●Meet with a CDC staff member!Your Career Development Center (CDC) is eager to help you! Meet with a peer Career Ambassador to talk about your career goals andthe options for you. Also consider scheduling an appointment with a professional staff member to discuss potential career paths, internships (实习), and more!●Utilize the CDC’s online resources!CDC offers many online resources for self-assessment and career search. We make recommendations for majors and careers based on your answers! See page 6 for more details of what we have to offer!1.If you don’t know what to choose as your future career, you need to ______.A.cultivate a related hobbyB.aim for well-paid jobsC.consider the education requirementsD.investigate different fields2.According to the passage, CDC could ______.A.give major-related adviceB.establish internship programmesC.define your future career goalsD.select an elective course for you3.Where is the passage probably taken fromA.A research paper.B.A commercial post.C.A college brochure.D.A recruitment notice.BThe new member to the UAE's astronaut training program, the first female Emirati (阿联酋) astronaut, hopes that her mechanical engineering degree will be her ticket to the moon.Nora AlMatrooshi and her fellow trainee astronaut Mohammad AlMulla were selected from 4000 highly qualified candidates to lead the nation’s 9.8 million citizens into space.The two are looking forward to the laborious 30-month program ahead of them which has already begun with them getting their divers’ licences, picking up the Russian language and training for their many media interviews—and will move on to flight and weightlessness school at the Johnson Space Centre in Texas and eventually cruel survival training.“They will need mechanical engineers to build a base on the moon,” says the 28-year-old, who represented her nation at the Mathematics Olympics and worked as an engineer at the National Petroleum Construction Company.AlMatrooshi says she has dreamed of the stars since kindergarten, when her teacher set up the classroom as the Lunar surface and the five-year-old future astronaut constructed a cardboard moonbase. That early longing to explore space charted her degree choice.“I actually went after it. I chose to study a degree in mechanical engineering because of a documentary I watched when I was in high school. It was about a group of astronauts going to the International Space Station and the role of the mechanical engineerwas highlighted,” she sa y.Leading big construction projects in the desert has helped equip the daughter of two academics—a PhD father and English teacher mother—for Lunar construction.AlMatrooshi’s fellow trainee astronaut, UAE police helicopter pilot AlMulla, meanwhile says as tronaut training has been “a big career change”.“I spent 15 years qualifying to be a pilot, including training in Australia for my commercial pilot’s licence,” says the father of two. “As a pilot you get used to mastering everything—suddenly I’m changing my path.”“I’m a big fan of SpaceX. The rockets and even the fancy space suits. And hopefully all four of us—and all the astronauts who come after us will get to be a part of future missions—perhaps even to the moon eventually.”4.What preparation have they made before the training programA.They have grasped their native language.B.They have had cruel survival training.C.They have learned to deal with the press.D.They have done some weightlessness training.5.Which is the major factor for AlMatrooshi to be a member of the training programA.She got help from her academic parents.B.She has had a big dream since her childhood.C.She has experience in big construction projects.D.She was the winner of the Mathematics Olympics.6.What does the underlined pa rt “I'm changing my path” refer toA.I’ll be a master of life.B.I’m an enthusiast for SpaceX.C.I’m settling my new problem.D.I’m starting a new life from scratch.7.Which of the following is a suitable title for the textA.The fans of Space XB.Dream and achievementsC.Passion and preparationsD.Future astronaut training programCWe breathe, eat and drink tiny particles of plastic. But are these in the body harmless. dangerous or somewhere in between A small study published on Wednesday in the New England Journal of Medicine raises more questions than it answers about how these hits might affect the heart.The study involved 257 people who had surgery to clear blocked blood vessels in their necks. Using two methods, researchers found evidence of plastics-mostly invisible nanoplastics — in 150 patients and no evidence of plastics in 107 patients. They followed these people for three years. During that time, 30 or 20% of those withplastics had a heart attack, stroke or died from any cause, compared to 8 or about 8% of those with no evidence of plastics. The researchers also found more evidence of inflammation (炎症) in the people with the plastic bits in their blood vessels. Inflammation is the body’s response to injury and is thought to raise the risk of heart attacks and stroke.“I hope that the alarming message will raise the consciousness of citizens, especially governments, to finally become aware of the importance of the health of our planet.” said Dr. Raffaele Marfella of the University of Campania in Italy.Nevertheless, the study was very small and looked only at people with narrowed arteries (动脉), who were already at risk for heart attack and stroke. The patients with the plastics had more heart disease, diabetes and high cholesterol (胆固醇) than the patients without plastics. They were more likely to be men and more likely to be smokers. The researchers tried to adjust for these risk factors during their statistical analysis, but they may have missed important differences between the groups that could account for the results. This kind of study cannot prove that the plastics caused their problems.“More research is needed and it is the first report suggesting a connection between microplastics and nanoplastics with disease inhumans,” said Dr. Philip Lan drigan of Boston College. Other scientists have found plastic bits in the lungs, liver, blood, and breast milk, “It does not prove cause and effect, but it suggests cause and effect,” he said, “And it needs urgently to be either confirmed or disproven (反驳) by other studies done by other investigators in other populations.”8.What did the study find about the plastics in bloodA.They are visible and detectable.B.They may raise the risk of serious injuries.C.They need to be removed by surgery.D.They may account for a higher rate of heart attacks.9.What did Raffaele Marfella suggestA.Immediate action should be taken by government.B.Alarming message should be spread widely and quickly.C.The awareness of the harm of plastic bits should be enhanced.D.Joint efforts must be made to keep healthy physically and mentally.10.What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about regarding the studyA.Limitations.B.Advantages.C.Causes.D.Effects.11.What did Dr. Philip Landrigan think of the studyA.Helpful but unrealistic.B.Pioneering but impractical.C.Distinctive but unnecessary.D.Suggestive but inconclusive.DHow often is your mind quiet If you’re a typical human being, the answer is probably very rarely. For most of our days, our attention is focused on external things—the tasks of our jobs, TV programs, or social media interactions. In the moments when our attention isn’t focused externally, it’s usually focused on what is called “thought-chatter”—a stream of mental associations consisting of expectations of the future, memories, daydreams, and so on.But from time to time, we all experience moments when our thought-chatter quiets down, or even disappears altogether. In these moments, we experience a sense of great well-being. We feel a sense of inner harmony. We feel a s if we’re free of problems, and feel satisfied with our lives as they are.There are many activities that have the effect of quieting our minds, and so produce a state of well-being.For example, think about what happens when you go walking in the countryside. You might feel stressed when you start out, but slowly, after-a couple of miles, your mind begins to settle down. The beauty and stillness of nature attracts your attention and you’re no longer in your thought-chatter. By the end of the walk you feel almost like a different person. You feel more alive, and much happier—largely because your mind is now quiet.This is why people love to look at beautiful works of art. When people see the paintings of Monet or van Gogh, they experience a mind-stopping mo ment, in which they’re taken out of their thinking minds and experience a sense of great well-being.The strange thing is, though, that most of the time this happens unconsciously (不知不觉地). We usually don’t associate this well-being with a quiet mind. And w e usually don’t think of a quiet mind as the aim or result of these activities.Our estimate of how enjoyable an activity is may depend on its mind-stopping capacity. In other words, the very best performances—and the most rewarding activities—are those which are so attractive and intense that they can completely stop our minds.I’m not saying that inner quietness is the only reason why we enjoy these activities. Nevertheless, we should certainly become more aware of the association of a quiet mind with well-being. And at the same time we should be aware that it’s possible for us to consciously and directly create a quiet mind; rather than as a byproduct of certain activities. And in the end we might develop a permanent quiet mind and attain a state of ongoing contentment and harmony.12.What can be inferred about thought-chatter试卷第1页,共3页A.It requires a lot of practice.C.It might be a talk with a friend.B.It might be unpleasant at times.D.It helps reach a state of silence.13.What are the examples of activities mentioned in the text mainly aboutA.What activities lead to well-being.B.What can be done to reduce stress.C.How we can make our minds quiet.D.How mental quietness leads to well-being.14.How can we determine how much pleasure an activity can give usA.By judging how much stress it can increase.B.By judging whether it takes place unconsciously.C.By judging to what extent it can quiet our minds.D.By judging whether it associates with well-being.15.What does the author intend to highlight in the last paragraphA.Creating a quiet mind for all time.B.Living a peaceful life permanently.C.Being in harmony with inner quietness.D.Participating in activities for inner quietness.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AAn Oceans VacuumThere’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.Easy-On ShoesIn 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is o go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.”Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.An Airport for Drones(无人机)As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.21.What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?A. It can be a money-saverB. It can grow year by yearC. It can tear plastic into piecesD. It can be put into wide use soon22.What do we know about Nike?A. It offers free shoes to the disabledB. It is designing new shoes frequentlyC. It provides customer-friendly servicesD. It responded to Matthew’s request passively23.Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?A. Because road travel there is roughB. Because there are too many dronesC. Because they’re easier to construct than roadsD. Because they are receptive to new technologyBI grew up in a troubled home in the 1970s, on the outskirts of downtown Orlando, Florida. Not far away, a three-story house attracted my eyes.It was nothing like the one I lived in with my mother, a small dark place with rules about befriending others. “Don’t. Never, ever talk to anyone,” my mother said.One day, in sixth grade, a black-haired woman was introduced to our class: Mrs. Reese. Reese explained that she was starting Spanish Club. She invited anyone interested in learning Spanish language and culture to stay after school.I could not take my eyes off her bracelets(手镯) and shining rings. The bell rang, and to my shock, no one went up to Mrs. Reese. I was under strict orders to go straight home. But that day, I stayed. I asked Mrs. Reese when the club started.“We could begin right now if you like,”she said with a smile. I felt beautiful. That day I learned that the house of my dreams was her house. I learned how to answer questions about my age and my favorite food in Spanish. And I learned, Do you want to come over tomorrow for cooking lessons?I wanted to say “Yes”, but Mom’s words held me back.I begged my mother all summer and into fall, well after Spanish Club had dissolved. I wept at night sometimes, so worried that Mrs. Reese and her family would move away.At some point, I managed to wear my mother down and one Saturday afternoon. I rode out to Mrs. Reese’s house.The details of that afternoon are marked in my mind: We had tea. She painted my toenails red. We made a garlicky picadillo. We spoke in Spanish. In Spanish, my voice was loud and romantic. This is the real me! I remember thinking.My mother never permitted me another visit to Mrs. Reese’s house. But four decades later, I still remember that day and the life she showed me, proof of a possible future.24.What kind of family was the author from?A. Hard-upB. Two-parentC. Stress-freeD. Disease-ridden25.Why did the author choose to join the club?A. She wanted to stay longer at schoolB. She intended to comfort Mrs. ReeseC. She was deeply attracted by Mrs. ReeseD. She hoped to befriend the owner of her dreamt house26.The author went to Mrs. Reese’s house .A. with the help of her tearsB. while no one was noticingC. with her mother’s permissionD. just before the lady moved away27.What did the author gain from Mrs. Reese?A. The beauty of SpanishB. The wonder of a new worldC. The power of self-confidenceD. The importance of independenceCEnglish is full of colorful phrases to describe shyness. Someone shy might be called shrinking violet or a wallflower, while for especially nervous types we have the curious expression: they wouldn’t say boo to a goose.None of these are traditionally seen as positive descriptions, even if you like geese. In a culture of go-getting, high achievers, shy people don’t come first.Or that's what the self-help industry would have you believe. Bookshops are filled with vital tomes(巨著) that promise to help beat social fears and find success in life, love and business. That is why one book, Shrinking Violets: A Field Guide to Shyness, bucks the trend. It became a sudden success across English-language media recently for its new take-on shyness.Author Joe Moran says that despite struggling with shyness and longing for loneliness all his life, being shy can also be "a gift". Freed from the constant urge to participate and compete in social situations, people are liberated to look at the world in new ways, and gain fresh insights.Indeed, many of the world's great thinkers and artists are introverts(内向的人). Scientists Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein preferred their own company; actress Keira Knightley often finds herself tongue-tied at parties; and Harry Potter author JK Rowling claims she used to be too nervous to even borrow a pen.Moran told BBC Future: "I think shyness probably does turn you into an amateur anthropologist(人类学家), really-you are more likely to be an observer."So, while extroverts make all the noise, they don't necessarily have the best ideas.If you're shy, you've probably known this for a long time. You just don't shout about it.28.When someone is being called a wallflower, he is being .A. praised for his graceB. admired for his characterC. laughed at for his shynessD. told off for his nervousness29.The underlined phrase “bucks the trend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ””.A. going against the trend and succeedsB. changing the public idea completelyC. becoming unpopular and unacceptedD. becoming the major concern of people30.The author mentioned many famous shy people in order to .A. point out the harm shyness bringsB. disconnect shyness and successC. shows the reasons for shynessD. prove shyness contributes to science31.What is the author’s attitude towards shyness?A. OpposedB. IndifferentC. SupportiveD. CriticalDFrigatebirds seagoing fliers with a 6-foot wingspan, can stay aloft(up in the air) for weeks at a time, a new study has found.Since the frigatebird spends most of its life at sea, its habits outside of when it reproduces on land aren’t well-known-until researchers started tracking them around the Indian Ocean. What the researchers discovered is that the bird’s flying ability is unbelievable.Ornithologist(鸟类学家) Henri Weimerskirch put satellite tage(标签) on a couple of dozen frigatebirds. When the data started to come in, he could hardly believe how high the birds flew."First, we found, 'Whoa, 1,500 meters. Excellent,' " says Weimerskirch, "And after 2,000, after 3,000, after 4,000 meters-OK, at this altitude they are in freezing conditions, especially surprising for a tropical bird.""There is no other bird flying so high relative to the sea surface," he says. "It's the only bird that is known to intentionally enter into a cloud," Weimerskirch says. And not just any cloud-a soft, white cumulus cloud(积云). Over the ocean, these clouds tend to form in places where warm air rises from the sea surface. The birds take a ride on the current of rising air, all the way up to the top of the cloud.Frigatebirds have to find ways to stay aloft because they can't land on the water. Since their feathers aren't waterproof, the birds would drown in short order. They feed by harassing other birds in flight until they bring whatever fish they've swallowed back into their mouth and the frigatebird takes it.So in between meals, frigatebirds fly higher... and higher.In one case, for two months-continuously aloft.One of the tagged birds flew 40 miles without a wing-flap. Several covered more than 300 miles a day on average, and flew continuously for weeks. They are blessed with an unusual body. No bird has a larger wing surface area compared with body weight.32.How did researchers feel when data about frigatebirds reached them?A. CalmB. SurprisedC. HopefulD. Anxious33.According to the text, how can frigatebirds fly so high?A. By flying into a cloudB. With the help of researchersC. Thanks to advanced technologyD. By following other birds into the sky34.What does the underlined word ”they” in the text refer to?A. FrigatebirdsB. Other birdsC. Small fishD. Larger fish35.In what aspect are frigatebirds different from other birds?A. When they give birthB. What they feed onC. Their body weightD. Their wing surface area第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2018届高三月考试卷(四)英语命题人:王蔚蓝莫俐谭莎刘淑英黄赞甘智英张添尹一兵审题人:蒋向华杨美英罗毅本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分,共14页。
时量120分钟.满分150分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15。
B.£9。
18。
C.£9.15.答案是C。
(C)1. Where was the woman's phone last night?A。
At her home。
B。
In a restaurant. C. In her office.(B)2. Why does the woman thank the man?A. He attended her party.B。
He got her known to his friends.C。
He found a new school for her。
(B)3. When are Jenny’s parents coming?A. In April。
B. In June. C。
In October。
(A)4。
What are the speakers mainly talking about?A。
An article。
B。
A speech。
C。
A mayor。
(C)5。
How long will the woman actually spend walking?A。
42 minutes。
B. 20 minutes。
2018-2019学年湖南省岳阳市弘毅新华中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. --Dad, my birthday is coming.--Oh, you have a new MP4 for your birthday, Kathy.--Thank you, Dad.A.ought to B.can C.shall D.must参考答案:C2. It is widely accepted that your babies learn to do things because certain acts leadto_____.A. awardsB. prizesC. rewardsD. results参考答案:C略3. --- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?--- There are gas stations at________end of the block.A.both B.neitherC.either D.all参考答案:C试题解析:根据含义both(两者的),且both+复数名词,neither(两者都不的),either (两者中任何一方的),all(三者或三者以上全部的),本句用either end,即任何的一端。
句意:——打扰一下,哪里可以给我的车加油?——在路的任意一端都有加油站。
4. The old farmer had his leg _______ but he had his tractors _______ day and night.A. hurting; workingB. hurting; workedC. hurt; workingD. hurt; worked参考答案:C5. At the end of an hour’s play, the ________ lay definitely with the home team.A.profit B.favour C.benefit D.advantage参考答案:D略6. The products, several of _________ have been recently introduced, seem to be well accepted.A. thoseB. whichC. thatD. them参考答案:B7. In Boston on April 15,2013,a marathon race was going on _______an explosion happened.A.whileB.whenC.afterD.before参考答案:B8. My mind wasn’t on what he so I’m afraid I missed half of it.A. was sayingB. had saidC. would sayD. has said参考答案:A.9. The engineer is considering going to work in a coastal city, where he can get paid ______.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much参考答案:D10. 一Let’s go to a movie after work.OK?A.Not at a11. B.Never mind.C.Why not? D.You’re welcome.参考答案:C11. We are going to the theater tomorrow ______ all the tickets are sold out.A. whenB. unlessC. whetherD. because参考答案:D考查状语从句的用法。
绵阳中学高2022级高三上期第一学月月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Repairing a computer.B. Making a payment.C. Requesting a refund.2. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To invite her to dinner.B. To give her a present.C. To seek some advice.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Make reservations.B. Check with his wife.C. Work out a plan.4. What is the woman's opinion on the new building?A. Unattractive.B. Pretty.C. Unique.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Householder and renter.C. Colleagues.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
望都中学2017-2018学年高三八月月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共150分。
考试时间l20分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worthtaking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. Oneweek. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B.Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.B. Goshopping. C. Order dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B.Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350.B. $400.C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On MarketStreet. C. On South Street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%.B. About 30%.C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABABYSITTERSex: femaleAged more than 50, at least from senior high school.Rich experience of looking after childrenApply to: Job center, Sogo Street, NO.18, Colton.PART-TIME DRIVERS WANTEDClean driving license.Must be of smart appearance.Aged over 23. Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace road, Colton.AIR HOSTESSESSouthern Airlines require air hostesses for international flights.Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old, height 1.60 m to 1.75 m, education to GCSE standard, two languages, must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment Officer, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37 KK.MEN NURSES NEEDEDFor private hospitalsEducation: (At least) graduate from Nursing SchoolWorking experience: unnecessary.Apply to: The Personnel of Bear Hospital, 279 Canal Street, Colton.21. Jack is excellent in appearance and an experienced taxi driver. Why is hisapplication refused as a result?A. Aged 32.B. Punished and fined because of speeding.C. Unable to speak a foreign language.D. Not having college education.22. Ben, aged 21, fond of swimming and driving, just graduated from a medicine college, Nursing Department , which job might be given to him?A. Driving for Capes Taxis.B. Working for southern Airlines.C. Nursing in Bear HospitalD. None of the three.23. What prevents Mary, aged 52, becoming a babysitter?A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined.B. She can’t speak Japanese very well.C. She has before worked as a babysitter.D. She never receives education.BA taxi driver taught me a million dollar lesson in customer satisfaction and expectation. Motivational speakers charge thousands of dollars to give training to company executives and staff. It cost me a $12 taxi ride.I had flown into Dallas for the purpose of calling on a customer. Time was limited and my plan included a quick turn-around trip from and back to the airport. A spotless taxi pulled up. The driver rushed to open the passenger door for me and made sure I was comfortably seated before he closed the door. As he got in the driver’s seat, he mentioned that the neatly-folded Wall Street Journal next to me was for my use.He then showed me several tapes and asked me what type of music I would enjoy. I could not believe the service I was receiving! I took the opportunity to say, “Obviously you take great pride in your work. You must have a story to tell.”“You bet,” he replied, “I used to be in Microsoft. But I got tired of it, thinking my best would never be good enough. I decided to find my position in life where I could feel proud of being the best I could be. I knew I would never be a rocket scientist, but I love driving cars, helping people and feeling like I have done a full day’s work and done it well. I thought about my personal strengths and ... wham! I became a taxi driver. One thing I know for sure, to be good in my business I could simply meet the expectations of my passengers. But, to be GREAT in my business, I have to go above the customer’s expectations! I like both the sound and the return of being ‘great’ better than just getting by being ‘average’.”24.What does the writer really want to say in Paragraph 1?A.The writer thought the driver motivational.B.The writer benefited a lot from the ride.C.The writer was over charged for the ride.D.The writer paid less for the ride.25.What caused the writer’s curiosity about the taxi driver?A.His wonderful CD. B.His touching speech.C.His high-quality service. D.His neatly-folded journal. 26.From the last paragraph we know that the taxi driver .A.is enthusiastic about his work B.expects much from his work C.thinks too highly of himself D.goes above his own expectations 27.Which of the following is the taxi driver likely to agree?A.Being great is a must in life. B.Life is not easy for all of us.C.Don’t expect too much in life. D.Every one of us has strengths.CD.AI does better than humans in sight and balance. Who is smarter? A human being or artificial intelligence(人工智能)?The question swept the world last year when a Google-developed program called AlphaGo defeated the world top player, South Korean Lee Se-del, 4-1.So, what comes next?Some people have been arguing that artificial intelligence, or AI in short, willbe a bad thing for humans. In an interview with the BBC in 2018, UK scientist Stephen Hawking warned that “the development of full artificial intelligence could mean the end of the human race.”So are we really about to live in the world shown in the Terminator movies?“Not quite,” answered T he Economist. After all, it’s not hard to get a computer program to remember and produce facts. What is hard is getting computers to use their knowledge in everyday situations.“We think that, for the human being, thing s like sight and balance(视觉平衡), are natural and ordinary in our life.” Thomas Edison, founder of Motion Figures, a company that is bringing AI to boys, told the newspaper. “But for a robot, to walk up and down just like human beings requires various decisions to be made every second, and it’s really difficult to do.”As The Economist put it, “We have a long way to go before AI can truly begin to be similar to the human brain, even though the technology can be great.”Meanwhile, John Markoff of The New York Times said that researchers should build artificial intelligence to make people more effective.“Our fate is in our own hands,” he wrote. “Since technology depends on the values of its creators, we can make human choices that use technology to improve the world.”28.What was the result of the match?A.Lee Se-del won AlphaGo 4-1. B.Lee Se-del was defeated.C.Google program beat AlphaGo. D.Neither side won the match.29.What does Thomas Edison possibly mean in his remarks?A.It’s very hard fo r AI to beat the human brain.B.AI would take the place of human beings.C.AI can make various decisions quickly.D.AI does better than humans in sight and balance.30.Who believes much has to be done to improve AI?A.Stephen Hawking. B.John Markoff.C.The New York Times. D.The Economist.31.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph imply?A.AI will improve the world completely.B.AI is in the control of human beings.C.AI may bring disasters to human beings.D.AI will make our future out of control.DChina's admiration of outstanding scholars has turned the well-preserved childhood home of Tu Youyou, the Chinese pharmacologist(药理学家) who won this year's Nobel Prize in physiology(生理学) or Medicine, into a popular tourist destination.Since it was announced on Monday that 84-year-old Tu had become the first Chinese citizen to win this international prize, her former home in the old town of Ningbo, Zhejiang province, has attracted visitors, especially parents and their children-even though it is not open to the public.The house, where Tu lived until she went to university in Beijing, covers an area of 2,200 square meters and is priced at 150 million yuan( $ 23. 6 million) . It is part of a complex of 37 traditional buildings, including several city-and-district-level cultural relic preservation sites, that have been trans -formed into a high-end art, and commercial zone, ' ."There are continually parents taking their children, from infants in strollers to college students, to take photos in front of Tu's former home. Security guards have been ordered to go on patrol around the clock," said Mr. Zhao, a salesperson from Ningbo Real Estate Inc Co.Shanghai resident Xu Lingfei, who was on a trip to Ningbo, took her 9-y.ear-old son to walk around the complex on Wednesday. "Chinese people believe in exams and awards and have a strong preference for high performers. Taking children to visit the former dwelling places of celebrities(名人) is a way to inspire them to study harder," Xu said.Something similar happened. after Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature in 2018. Tourists started visiting Mo's former home in rural Gaomi, Shandong Province, in an endless stream starting the day after he won the prize. Some even pulled the radishes planted in front of the house. and carried away some bricks.32. Tu Youyou's former house is now popular mainly because . .A. Tu won the Nobel PrizeB. it has some cultural relicsC. it covers a large areaD. it is a great art and commercial zone33. Why did Xu Lingfei take her son to visit Tu's former home?A. She admired Tu very much.B. She planned to buy the house. .C. She intended to take photos there.D. She wanted her son to be inspired.34. Where is Mo Yan's former home located?A. Shanghai.B. Gaomi.C. Ningbo.D. Beijing. . .35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Tu Youyou's former home is for sale.B. More Chinese have won the Nobel Prize.C. Nobel winner's home becomes instant attraction.D. Children benefit from visiting Nobel winner's home.第二节:任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A,B,C,D,E和 F)中, 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 选项中有一项是多余选项.When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after helping someone. ___36___ As is known, charity work requires a wide variety of people to do a wide variety of things for everything to work. It means that there are some surprising benefits for volunteers. For example, volunteering ...*Teaches you new skillsFrom helping make websites to teaching immigrant kids your native language, or to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved in charity work, a lot of the time you will face challenges. ___37___*Teaches you what truly mattersIt’s a great way to find new perspectives on life. When you’ve been at it for a while, you just might find yourself re-evaluating your advantages. ___38__ One of my friends went from wanting to be a lawyer to discovering a true passion for teaching.*___39___Maybe it’s not s o surprising, but what might surprise you is how genuine these friends are. Some of my long-term friends are people I’ve met through volunteering.I’m not the kind of guy that makes friends for connections, but sometimes it’s very convenient to have a broad network.Summed up in one line: Volunteering helps you grow. ___40___ You meet a very wide variety of people you don’t have a lot in common with. You learn to get along with people involved in many different walks in life. You learn to know what you are to do. So if you’ve ever considered volunteering, what are you waiting for?A. Helps you make new friends.B. Can help improve social skills.C. You might even decide on a completely new path to take in life.D. As it turns out, that’s far from the only be nefit.E. Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems.F. Through overcoming the challenges you learn completely new skills.G. Not only does it help you grow into a perfect person but it helps you develop your skills set as well.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I’ve read lots of stories about family memories. In those 41 , I’ve found voice of sadness and longing. It’s true that so much in our daily lives makes us 42 all the time. We find ourselves with less and less time to spend with our 43 and friends. I’ve had the same 44 myself.I used to have 45 times with my grandfather when we lived together. When I was very young, I often enjoyed spending time in his 46 , watching the flowers and watering the fruit trees. But as I grew up, I 47 became “selfish”.Once, when I was 6, we went shopping together. As we took the wrong bus and ended up getting 48 , unable to find our way back, I couldn’t stay 49 and shouted rudely in his face. I was so stubborn that I wouldn’t say sorry 50 returning home, thinking I had done nothing wrong.Now I 51 how ridiculous(荒唐的)I was at the time! And I also realize how 52 it was when I finally admitted I was 53 ! When I truly wanted to express my 54 , my grandfather had left us 55 , leaving me with no more chance to 56 my mistake. I couldn’t 57 say to him the three words ––“I am sorry”.We are spending more and more time outside, with less and less time to 58 with our families at home. So 59 the most of every second you have with your loved ones, because time 60 going, waiting for no one.41. A. books B. stories C. reports D. films42. A. crazy B. easy C. busy D. angry43. A. families B. classmates C. colleagues D. employers44. A. adventure B. research C. exploration D. experience45. A. good B. hard C. sad D. bitter46. A. kitchen B. garage C. house D. garden47. A. frequently B. rarely C. gradually D. finally48. A. confused B. lost C. hurt D. puzzled49. A. calm B. awake C. firm D. happy50. A. while B. unless C. until D. after51. A. learn B. imagine C. realize D. agree52. A. early B. late C. nice D. guilty53. A. innocent B. nervous C. wrong D. painful54. A. concern B. worry C. opinion D. regret55. A. forever B. somehow C. alone D. instead56. A. care about B. apologize for C. think of D. put away57. A. again B. often C. even D. still58 . A. spare B. save C. take D. kill59. A. follow B. receive C. divide D. make60. A. needs B. keeps C. delays D. stops第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,四部分,共60分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。