Unit 2 What time do you go to school？七年级英语下册必备知识清单一、词汇知识清单I、课标词汇[注意英译汉]up [ʌp] adv.向上get up起床；站起dress ['dres] v.穿衣服n.连衣裙get dressed穿上衣服brush [brʌʃ] v.刷；刷净n.刷子tooth [tuːθ] n. (pl. teeth[tiːθ])牙齿shower ['ʃaʊə] n.&v.淋浴; n.淋浴器（间）take a shower淋浴；洗澡usually ['juʒuəli] adv.通常地；一般地forty ['fɔː(r)tɪ] num.四十wow [waʊ] interj.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀never ['nevə] adv.从来；绝不early ['ɜːlɪ] adv.&adj.早（的）fifty ['fɪftɪ] num.五十job [dʒɒb] n.工作；职业work [wɜːk] n.&v.工作station ['steɪʃ(ə)n] n.电（视）台；车站radio station广播电台o'clock adv.（表示整点）……点钟night [naɪt] n.晚上；夜晚funny ['fʌnɪ] adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v.&n.锻炼；练习on weekends（在）周末best [best] adj.最好的adv.最好地；最group [gruːp] n.组；群half [hɑːf] n.&pron.一半；半数past [pɑːst] prep.晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的quarter ['kwɔːtə] n.一刻钟；四分之一homework ['həʊmwɜːk] n.家庭作业do (one’s) homework做作业run [rʌn] v.跑；奔clean. [kliːn] v.打扫；弄干净；adj.干净的walk [wɔːk] n.&v.行走；步行take a walk散步；走一走quickly ['kwɪklɪ] adv.很快地either ['aɪðə] adv.或者；也（用在否定词组后）either…or…要么……要么……；或者……或者……lot [lɒt] pron.大量；许多lots of大量；许多sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv.有时taste [teɪst] v.有…的味道；品尝；n..味道；life [laɪf] n.(pl. lives [laɪvz])生活;生命II、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.dress['dres] v.穿衣服--- adj.dressed穿好衣服的；穿着……衣服的---n.dresser梳妆台；化妆师2.brush [brʌʃ] v.刷；刷净n.刷子---ing形式brushing---pl.brushes3.tooth [tuːθ] n.牙齿--- pl.teethually ['juʒuəli] adv.通常地；一般地ual通常的，平常的5.work [wɜːk] n.&v.工作---3pl.works---ing形式working6.funny ['fʌnɪ] adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的---n.fun乐趣，享受7.exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v.&n.锻炼；练习---3pl.exercises---ing形式exercising8.best [best] adj.最好的adv.最好地；最---（原级）adj.good好的，优良的---（原级）adv.well有益的；合理的9.half [hɑːf] n.&pron.一半；半数---pl.halves10.quarter ['kwɔːtə] n.一刻钟；四分之一---pl.quarters11.run [rʌn] v.跑；奔---ing形式running---n.runner跑步者12.clean. [kliːn] v.打扫；弄干净；adj.干净的---ing形式cleaning---n.cleaner清洁工；清洁剂13.walk [wɔːk] n.&v.行走；步行---ing形式walking---n.walker步行者14.quickly ['kwɪklɪ] adv.很快地---adj.quick迅速的，快的15.sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv.有时---adv.sometime某个时候16.life [laɪf] n.生活;生命---pl.livesIII、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]get up起床get dressed穿上衣服take a shower洗淋浴radio station广播台on weekends在周末what time什么时间go to school去上学do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业take a walk散步either…or…要么……要么……；或者……或者……lots of…= a lot of很多；大量brush (my) teeth刷（我的）牙get to到达go home回家eat breakfast吃早餐go to work去上班get home到家go to bed上床睡觉at night在晚上be late for迟到IV、核心单词知用法[注意固定短语、句型和词块]Section A1. What time do you usually get up? 你通常什么时候起床？(P. 7)When do you go to work? 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼？(P. 8)(1)what time意为“何时；什么时候”。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school？必背短语get up 起床 get home到达家中 get to work到达工作岗位 make breakfast做早饭make a shower schedule做一个洗澡的安排 practice guitar 练吉它 leave home 离家take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆go to class 上课 go to school 上学 go to work 上班（反义词 go home）have breakfast/dinner/lunch吃早晚午饭put on 穿衣服（反义词take off） do one’s homework 做家庭作业tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth. / tell sb. sth.know about sth. 知道某方面的情况 love to do/doing ＝ like to do/doing 喜欢干某事listen to the early morning news on radio 听电台早间新闻 listen to 听…watch the early morning news on TV 看电视早间新闻around six o’clock 六点左右 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上考点解析※get up 起床 eat breakfast=have breakfast 早餐（三餐前省略冠词）have三餐吃…..※job与 work job与 work 都是指工作,但job是可数名词,work是不可数名词. a job 一份工作 work 可以做动词讲，但是job不可以※Life 生活 lives （复数） health健康 healthy健康的 healthily健康地unhealthy 不健康的 keep health 保持健康 healthy food 健康食品have a healthy life =live a healthy life 过着健康的生活※3个穿的区别：wear 表状态，接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等 put on 表动作，接服装dress 表动作，接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣语法精讲1，问时间what time或者when what time询问具体时间（几点几分） when：时间、日期、年份、月份等提问2，take a shower=have a shower 沐浴3，at a radio station 在广播电台 from……to ……从……到…..（连接两个时间或地点）4，be/ arrive late for :迟到 be late for school5，exercise 锻炼，练习（动、不可数名词） do/take exercise 做锻炼（运动）6，频度副词（实意动词前；be动词后）Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。
教学内容新课知识◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9.go home 回家10. have/eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12.get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15.get dressed 穿上衣服16.go to school 去上学17.radio station 广播电视台18. take a walk 散步19. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量20. at night 在晚上21. be late for=arrive late for 迟到22.go shopping 去购物23.go on 继续24.go back 返回25.go over 仔细检查25. go away 离开26. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. —What time do you usually get up? 你一般什么时候起床？—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30分起床。
