九年级英语人教版(新目标)期中复习(一)
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【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：期中复习（一）二. 知识网络：【重要内容概要】1. 提建议的表达方法。
2. used to 与be / get used to 的区别。
3. 含有情态动词的被动语态。
4. 虚拟语气和真实条件句的用法。
5. 情态动词表示推测的用法。
6. 定语从句的用法。
7. would like的用法。
8. 短语动词的用法。
【知识精讲】口语运用1. What about listening to tapes?what about 意为“（你认为）……怎么样？”，与how about…意思相同，用于征求对方意见、看法或建议对方做某事。
后可接名词、v-ing形式等。
如：What about going boating tomorrow? 明天去划船怎么样？What about some more juice? 要不要再喝些果汁？It’s fine today. What about playing football? 今天天气不错。
我们踢足球去怎么样？2. What do you think of…? 是一常用口语，用于询问别人对某事的看法。
of为介词，其后可跟名词或代词，相当于How do you like…？。
回答时应讲出自己对该事物的意见、看法等。
如：—What do you think of our English teacher? 你认为我们的英语老师怎么样？—She’s very kind. 她很和蔼。
—What do you think of the movie? 你认为这部电影怎么样？—I t’s exciting. 很令人激动。
3. —Would you like to go swimming with me? 你想和我去游泳吗？—I’d love to.我想去。
对别人的邀请如能接受，常说I’d love / like to. Thank you。
如因故不能接受，常说I’d love to, but …或I’m sorry。
4. I don’t think so. 这是英语里一种常用的习惯说法。
如果表示对对方的观点或看法持肯定的态度常用I think so.或I believe so.，如果持否定的态度常用I don’t think so.或I don’t believe so.，还可说I hope not等。
（so是代词，用来代替上文中提到的事情）如：—Li Lei thinks we should give up the chance. 李磊认为我们应该放弃这次机会。
—I think so, too. 我也这样认为。
—I t’s said it will be rainy tomorrow. 据说明天可能下雨。
—Oh, I hope not. 噢，我不希望如此。
【注意】hope与think, believe等的用法不同。
含think, believe等的句子需用否定转移的形式，否定在主句上，而hope则不用否定转移。
词语辨析1. few, a few, little, a little, several, some如：It took us two hours to walk through the forest. 穿过森林花了我们两个小时。
Do be careful while walking across the street.过街时一定要小心。
【练一练】They walked the forest.A. acrossB. throughC. onD. under4. talk about, talk to, talk with习惯上人们常用talk about sth. 表示“谈论某事”。
如：Talk about the rules. 谈论规章制度。
用talk to sb.表示“对∕找……谈话”，有一种主次的含义。
如：The teacher has talked to him three times this term. 这学期老师找他谈了三次话。
用talk with sb. 表示“与……交谈，与……讨论”，是一种平等的谈话。
如：We’ll talk with you about this matter in a while. 有关这个问题我们一会儿与你们交谈。
5. be good for, be good to, be good at, do well inbe good for…意为“有益于……”。
如：Mr. Li will go instead of me. 李老师将代替我去。
He stayed at home instead of going for a picnic. 他呆在家里而没有去野炊。
【练一练】She was ill. I went there her.A. insteadB. instead ofC. oppositeD. except8. be afraid of, be afraid to do在表示胆小而不敢做某事时，be afraid后面可接to do 或of doing，两者在意思上没太大区别。
如：I’m afraid to tell / of telling him. 我不敢告诉他。
He is afraid to jump / of jumping into the river from the bridge. 他不敢从桥上跳进河里。
当表示“担心或生怕某事会发生”或“不希望某件意外的事发生”时，应使用be afraid of doing而不用be afraid to do。
如：She doesn’t like to speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. 她不喜欢说英语，因为她怕犯错。
【练一练】because of12. interest, interested, interestinginterest 作动词，意为“使……感兴趣”。
如：This film interests him. 这部影片令他很感兴趣。
也可用作名词，意为“兴趣”。
如：I have no interest in this subject. 我对这门学科不感兴趣。
interesting 意为“有趣的”，是形容词，一般用来修饰物；interested也是形容词，意为“对……感兴趣”，一般用来修饰人。
如：This is an interesting story. 这是一个很有趣的故事。
Mary is interested in China. 玛丽对中国很感兴趣。
【练一练】①Learning a foreign language is very . What language are you in?A. interested; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interesting; interestingD. interested; interested②Many outdoor activities such as jogging, hiking and so on young people.A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interestedA. Used; usedB. Used; used toC. Did; used toD. Used; did③His grandma drive to her office.A. used toB. was used toC. was used forD. did use to16. another, other, the other(s)another指“三个或三个以上中的另一个”，表示泛指。
后常接单数名词或代词，也可单独使用。
如：I don’t like this one, show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，给我另一个。
Have another cup of tea. 再喝一杯茶。
“the other＋单数名词”相当于the other，意为“（两者中的）另一个”，表示特指。
如：Your right hand is clean, but the other ( hand / one) is dirty. 你的右手是干净的，可另一只手却是脏的。
“other＋复数名词”相当于“others”，意为“别人，有人”，表示泛指。
“the other ＋复数名词”相当于“the others”或“the rest”，意为“其余的全部，其余所有的”。
如：Some of us like basketball. Others like football. 我们中的有些人喜欢篮球，有些人喜欢足球。
间。
如：I spent 60 dollars on the recorder. 买这台录音机我花了60美元。
He spent two hours (in) reading the novel. 他花了两个小时读这部小说。
【练一练】①It Yang Liwei about 21 hours the earth 14 times in his spaceship.A. spent; circlingB. took; travellingC. spent; to travelD. took; to circle②—How much did you for the doll?—It me thirty yuan.A. pay; costB. pay; paidC. cost; costD. cost; pay③Lily likes fashionable things. She lots of time new clothes.A. takes; buyingB. spend; buyingC. take; to buyD. spends; buying20. alone, lonelyalone表示“独立的，单独的”时，用来陈述客观事实，表示“独自一人，没有同伴”。
而lonely表示“孤单的，寂寞的”，带有浓厚的感情色彩。
如：The old man doesn’t feel lonely though he is alone. 老人虽孤身一人，但他并不感到孤单。
A. too much; too muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; much tooD. much too; too much②If you eat junk food, you will become overweight soon.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too23. one day, some daysome day 意为“（将来）某一天”。
