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高考英语考前易错考点归纳(3)

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高考英语考前易错考点归纳(3)易错考点归纳：高考英语考前知识扫盲清单一、基数词1. 十三2. 十五3. 十八4. 二十5. 三十6. 四十7. 五十8. 九十答案：1.thirteen 2. fifteen 3. eighteen 4. twenty 5. thirty 6.forty 7. fifty 8. ninety二、序数词1. 第四2. 第五3. 第八4.第九5.第十二6. 第十三7. 第十五8. 第十九9. 第二十10. 第三十11. 第四十12. 第五十13. 第九十 14. 第一百答案：1.fourth 2. fifth 3. eighth 4. ninth 5.twelfth 6. thirteenth 7.fifteenth8. nineteenth 9. twentieth 10. thirtieth 11. fortieth 12. fiftieth 13. ninetieth14. one hundredth三、月份1.一月2. 二月3. 三月4. 四月5. 五月6.六月7.七月8. 八月9.九月10. 十月11. 十一月12. 十二月答案：1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11.November 12. December四、星期1. 星期一2.星期二3.星期三4.星期四5.星期五6.星期六7.星期日答案：1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7.Sunday五、常见不规则名词的复数形式1.man2.woman3.goose4.foot5.tooth6.child7.fish8.deer9.sheep 10.mou se答案：1. men2. women3.geese4.feet5.teeth6.children7.fish8.deer9.sheep 10.mice六、常用的介词1. ____ a cold winter night2. ____one’s own hand3. ____ a high price4. ____ one’s own=by oneself5. ____ one’s arrival6. ____ this way7. ____ a book under his arm 8. show respect ____ sb 9. ____ these words 10. ____ this news 11.buy sth. ____ sb 12.bring sth ____sb13.write sth ____ a pen 14.speak ____ a low voice15.can’t open the door ____ knowing the password16. ____ low spirits 17.drive ____ a high speed 18. wait ____ a while 19. ____ the Internet 20.have an effect ____sth 21. ____ Monday 22. ____ December 23. ____ 5:45答案：1.on 2. in 3. at 4. on 5. on 6. in 7. with 8. for 9. with 说完这些话10.at 听到这个消息11.for 12.with带上某物13.with 14.in 15.without 16.in 17.at 18.for 19.on 20.on 21. on 22. in 23. at七、易错的动词-ing形式1.live2.stop3.study4.teach5.write6.lie7. lay8. die9.carry答案：1.living 2. stopping 3. studying 4. teaching5.writing 6.lying ying 8.dying 9.carrying八、常考不规则动词的过去式和过去分词1.put2.set3.read4.go5.takee7.make8.get9.bring 10.keep11.hold 12.buy 13.think 14.teach 15.sell 16.catch 17.sit 18.spend 19.build20.find 21.hear 22.tell 23.feel 24.break 25.know 26.grow 27.see 28.drive29.draw 30.give 31.fall 32.write 33.ride 34.forbid 35.lie 36. lay答案：1.put-put 2.set-set 3.read-read 4.went-gone 5.took-taken 6.came-come 7.made-made 8.got-got 9.brought-brought 10.kept-kept 11.held-held12.bought-brought 13.thought-taught 14.taught-taught 15.sold-sold16.caught-caught 17.sat-sat 18.spent-spent19.built-built 20.found-found21.heard-heard 22.told-told 23.felt-felt 24.broke-broken25.knew-known26.grew-grown 27.saw-seen 28.drove-driven 29.drew-drawn 30.gave-given 31fell-fallen 32.wrote-written 33.rode-ridden 34.forbade-forbidden y-lain id-laid八、不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1.good/well2. bad/ill/badly3. many/much4.little5. old6. far7.few答案：1. better-best 2. worse-worst 3. more-most 4.less-least5. older/elder-oldest/eldest 6 .farther/further-farthest/furthest 7. fewer--fewest九、常见形容词的副词形式1.happy2.simple3.whole4.true5.automatic6.hurry7.expect 8.increase 9.surprise 10. rude 11.wide 12. true 13.safe 14. gentle 15. probable/possible 16. simple 17. terrible答案：1.happily 2.simply 3.wholly 4.truly 5.automatically 6.hurriedly7.unexpectedly 8.increasingly 9.surprisingly 10. rudely 11. widely12. truly 13.safely 14.gently 15.probably/possibly 16.simply 17.terribly形副同形：1.go to school early/late 2.work hard 3.get close to sb 4.climb high 5.go far 6.run fast十、代词变化表反身代词单数复数第一人称我自己我们自己第二人称你自己你们自己数 人称 单数复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 第二人称第三人称物主代词 单数 单数 一二三一 二 三 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们 你们 她们形容词性名词性Mr. Liu teaches (we) English.十一、特殊的词性转换1.choose ___________n.2.brave ___________n.3.advise ___________n.4.important n.5.success ___________adj./v.6.fail ___________n.ugh ___________n.8.fortune _________ __adv./n. (否)第三人称他自己 他/她/它们自己她自己 它自己9.fly ___________n. 10.like ________ ___vt.(否)/adj.11.behave ___ ________n. pare __________ _n.13.die ___________n./adj.14.emphasize _________ __n. 15.analyze _______ ____n.16.describe ______ _____n. 17.act ________ _adj./n.18.anger/hunger ___________adj. 19.discover __________n.20.difficult ___________n.21.mistake ___________adj. 22.lose ___________n. 23.introduce ___________n.24.apologize ___________n. 25.anxiety ___________adj.26.safe/cruel adj.→n.27.wise/free adj.→n.28.short/marry n.29.strong/long/grow/wide/dead →n.30.argue vt.→n.31.real/similar/popular adj.→n.32.assist/participate/apply v→n.33.determine/admire/explain vt→n.34.admit/permit v→n.答案：1.choice2. bravery3.advice4.importance5.successful/succeed6.failure7. laughter8.fortunately/misfortune9.flight 10.dislike/likely 11.behavior parison 13.death /dead 14.emphasis 15.analysis 16.description 17.active/action 18.angry/hungry19.discovery 20.difficulty 21.mistaken 22.loss 23.introduction 24.apology 25.anxious 26.safety/cruelty 27.wisdom /freedom 28.shortage /marriage29.strength/length/growth/width/death 30.argument 31.reality /similarity /popularity 32.assistant/participant /applicant 33.determination /admiration /explanation34.admission /permission十二、常用的否定前缀词1.agree2.cover3.convenient4.patiente/mean/end/taste/hope6. possible7.correct8.advantage9.legal 10.polite 11.lead 12.understand答案：1.disagree 2.uncover 3.inconvenient4.impatienteless/meaningless/endless/tasteless/hopeless6.impossible7.incorrect 8.disadvantage 9.illegal 10.impolite 11.mislead 12.misunderstand十三、语法易拼错单词1.是否2.尽管3.直到..4.除非5.因此6.那时7.比8.在这9.在上周三10.一项活动11.帮助他人12.在网上答案：1.whether 2.though 3.until 4.unless 5.therefore 6.then 7.than 8.here st Wednesday 10.an activity 11.help others12.on the Internet十四、写作易拼错单词1.影响vt. __ __/ 效果n. __ __/努力n.____2.想(过去式) vt. __ __/尽管conj.___ _/通过prep.____3.测试n./v___ _文本课本n.___ _4.机会n.___ _改变零钱n./vt.__ __5.奖n.__ __价格n.___ _6.东西n.__ __想v.__ _7.三个人___ _8.经历v/n.___ _实验n.___ _9.成功v__ __n.___ _adj.__ __10.健康n.__ __adj.___ _11.诚实n.___ _adj.__ __12.重要n.___ _adj.____13.病人n.___ _耐心n.__ __14. 财富n.__ __富有的adj.__ __15.吸引v.__ __袭击v.__ __16.努力adv._ ___几乎不adv.__ __17.影响vt. /n._ ___adj.__ __ (infl…)18.相信vt.__ __信念n.__ __19.意识到vt.__ __认出vt.___ _20.出版vt.__ __vi.___ _惩罚vt.___ _21.提醒vt.__ __维持v.__ __22.建议vt.__ __n.___ _23.信息n.__ __新闻n.___ _24.在某方面取得进步_ ___25.为…做好准备_ ___26.采取有效的措施做某事___ _27.…如下___ _答案：1.affect/effect/effort2.thought/though/through3.test/text4.chance/change5.prize/price6.thing/think7.three people/three persons8.experience/experiment9.succeed/success/successful 10.health/healthy 11.honesty/honest12.importance/important 13.patient/patience 14.wealth/wealthy15.attract/attack 16.study hard/hardly 17.influence/influential 18.believe/belief 19.realize/recognize 20.publish/come out/punish21.remind sb of sth/remain to be seen 22.advise/suggest/advice/suggestions rmation/news 24.make progress in.. 25.make good preparations for …26.take effective measures to do sth 27.…be as follows.十五、常见的中国式英语（改错）1. I often use my mobile phone to listen music.2. We usually wait bus together.3. All predictions don’t come true.4. When you are convenient, please give me a call.5. In the past 20 years our school has taken place great changes.6. Tangshan happened aterrible earth quake in 1976.7. There are five students are sleeping in the classroom.8. This book is belong to mine.9. I’m very easy to find your house.10. Yesterday I went to home very early.11. How many population does China have?12. On the distant mountain was a sign, which wrote, ”No entry without being invited.”13. I think you are necessary to go to Beijing by yourself.14. The writer through his own experience to tell us a fact, ”Parents’ love is unconditional.”15. Sometimes QQ can instead of telephone to chat with friends.答案：1. listen 后加to 2. wait后加for 3.（本句式是部分否定） 4. When it is convenient for you, 5.Great changes have taken place in our school in the past 20 years. 6. A terrible earth quake happened in Tangshan in 1976. 7.第二个are去掉8.This book belongs to me. 9. It’s very easy for me to find your house. 10. to 去掉11.What is the population in China? 12. which read/said13.I think it is necessary for you to go to Beijing by yourself.14. The writer tells us a fact through his own experience…15.instead of 改为replace/take the place of/substitute。

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高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)含解析

高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)含解析

高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．Over the last 3 decades, the number of people taking part in voluntary work ______ sharply. A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．will be increasing【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态【详解】句意：在过去三十年里，参加志愿者活动的人们的数量急剧增长。

根据题干中Over the last 3 decades 得知是现在完成时，主语the number 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。

故选B。

2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A．failed B．has failedC．had failed D．have failed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。

固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。

本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。

句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。

【点睛】固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。

如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。

（1）It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。

（2）It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析).docx

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析).docx

（英语）高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析 )一、单项选择情态动词1．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying“ Life is like that, dear”.A． would B． might C． should D． must【答案】A【解析】【解】考情。

句意：在我十几的候，我常感到，我的奶奶会安慰我，“生活就是，的”。

此是would+ 原形，表示“ 去是做某事”。

故A。

2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A． need have done B．must have doneC． can have done D． might have done【答案】 D【解析】【解】考虚气中的情。

句意：真憾啊！考到他的能力和，他也可以做得更好。

can have done 少使用此构，表示去行的疑；用于疑句意“ 道真的做了”，表示疑； need have done 需要做某事，上却未做（表示虚气）；must have done 一定做了某事（表示去生的事情的肯定推）；might have done 表示生的事情的推，意思是“可能已”或“也已”，用于肯定句中。

故 D 正确。

【点睛】本是高考必考考点，一定要牢句型意思。

must have done 去肯定做了某事。

shouldhave done 本做而未做。

can ’ t have done去不可能做了某事； shouldn ’ t have done本不做而做了。

need have done 本有必要做某事而没做；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。

3．— It ’ s already 11 o’ clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A． must C． may B．ought to D． can【答案】B 【解析】【解】考情。

高考英语最新连词知识点易错题汇编含答案(3)

高考英语最新连词知识点易错题汇编含答案(3)

高考英语最新连词知识点易错题汇编含答案(3)一、选择题1．Steve Jobs once said, “Innovation(创新) distinguishes between a leader and a follower.” Just remember: ________ you start to think creatively, the whole world is going to be following. A．Although B．Where C．Unless D．Once 2．Although alcohol is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm______consumed in large quantities.A．even if B．once C．While D．unless3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although4．Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children.A．though B．but C．so D．because5．I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A．when; who B．that; which C．which; that D．when; which 6．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where 7．They haven’t solved the problem yet ._____she had listened to what he said !A．Only if B．If onlyC．Even if D．As if8．"We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A．in that B．even thoughC．so that D．as though9．The villagers hav e already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which10．The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework ________ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A．while B．since C．when D．as11．He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.A．that B．whichC．when D．until12．- Have you known each other for long?- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before13．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A．because B．why C．how D．when14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A．in order that B．in caseC．so that D．ever when15．It sounds like someth ing is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A．Otherwise B．If notC．But for that D．If so16．The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ________ he were to say he knew me well. A．even if B．when C．if D．as if17．I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak______ someone asked me a question. A．When B．unless C．because D．if18．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A．where B．what C．when D．how19．It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A．since; cures B．when; treatmentsC．before; cures D．until; treaments20．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A．since B．when C．as D．while21．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A．if B．unlessC．in case D．so that22．He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he set out before 6 o’clock.A．but B．soC．for D．or23．（2015·福建） the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A．While B．UnlessC．Since D．Until24．Actually, our hobbies vary a lot—I like outdoor activities, _________ square dance is my wife’s preference.A．although B．when C．while D．as25．When faced with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.A．or B．but C．so D．and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。

高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)含解析

高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)含解析

高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词( 含分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A． to be sent【答案】 A【分析】【详解】B． to send C． being sent D． sending观察固定搭配。

句意：这则信息特别重要，所以它应当被赶快地传达到。

be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，并且send 和 the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。

应选A。

2．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A． joining B．having joinedC． joined D．to join【答案】 C【分析】观察非谓语动词。

句意：这个岛，经过一座新桥与大陆连结，更简单来访。

此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的， the island 与 join 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。

应选 C。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A． encouraging C． having encouraged 【答案】 A B．to encourage D． encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech）”。

动词鼓舞（“encourage）”与先行词组成主动关系，且为进行动作，所以用此刻分词进行形式。

此刻分词进行： doing 句意：李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说，鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。