重庆市第八中学2021届高三英语定时训练8Word版含答案重庆八中高三英语定时训练8阅读理解(共13小题;每小题两分,共26分)AJohn White, a typical teenage boy, is keen on hiking and photography. He also lives in a large zoo.John, the son of the late “Crocodile Hunter” star Steve White, is now taking center stage in “Crikey! It’s the Whites”, a new series on Animal Planet. “We’ve worked on quite a few different TV projects, but this is actually the first time my whole family has come back to Animal Planet together, so it’s pretty unusual,” says John. Premiering (首映) at 8 p.m.on Sunday, “Crikey!” follows the Whites as they run the 100-acre Australia Zoo, founded by Steve White’s parents. Steve owned and ran the zoo before he died in 2006. “We’v e always grown up in front of a camera. Bindi, my sister, and I were both filmed for some of the original ‘Crocodile Hunter’ documentaries,” says John.“I’m very lucky in the way that I’ve had so much of my life captured on camera, so as the memories you have of Dad start to fade, you can always look back at the old footage (镜头) and relive those special moments,” he says.“Crikey!It's the Whites” has some footage of Steve. The most exciting part of the premiere involves John leading the “Croc Show” at the zoo’s “Crocoseum”, a 5,500-seat stadium Steve built to give crocodile performances and educate visitors about crocodile behavior.Of course, running a zoo doesn’t leave much time for school, so John participates in Distance Education, a programsimilar to h omeschooling. “School can be difficult for me to fit in,” he says. “But I’ve actually got a classroom that’s set up at Australia Zoo and a teacher that travels with us wherever we go, so I can fit in all of my studies.” John continues, “I’m learning as much as I can about all of the animals and all of the work at Australia Zoo. I feel really honored to be following in Dad’s footsteps. I love continuing that work.”1. Why is the new series special to John?A. It is being filmed in a large zoo.B. It includes his whole family.C. It is the first documentary he made.D. It allows him to work with his dad.2. What does John think of being captured on camera?A. It helps increase his popularity.B. It encourages him to work hard.C. It encourages him to care about animals.D. It helps strengthen his ties to his dad.3. How does John keep up with his schooling?A. He is taking unique education.B. He is home-schooled by his mom.C. He goes to school whenever he has time.D. He asks some teachers to teach him at home.4. What’s John’s dream job in the future?A. Running Australia Zoo.B. Feeding animals.C. Becoming a crocodile expert.D. Becoming a wildlife photographer.BRecently, researchers at the University of Toronto figured out a way with a quick video selfie to accurately measure bloodpressure with your smartphone’s camera by developing a technology known as transdermal optical imaging (TOI) (透皮光学成像).Cameras on smartphones can catch red light reflected from hemoglobin (血红素) under our skin, which permits TOI to visualize and measure blood flow changes. Researchers measured the blood pressure of 1,328 Canadian and Chinese adults by getting two-minute videos of their faces on an iPhone. “From the video got by the technology, you can see how the blood flows in different parts of the face andthrough this flow, you can get a lot of information,” said Kang Lee, lead author of the study.Lee also helped create an app called Anura, which allows people to try out the TOI software for themselves, giving them the ability to record a 30-second video of their face and receive measurements for stress levels and resting heart rate. Lee said more research was needed to make sure that the measurements were as accurate as possible, explaining that the study didn’t test people with very dark or very fair skin.“In order to improve our app to make it usable, particularly for people with hypertension (高血压), we need to collect a lot of data from them, which is very hard because a lot of them are already taking medicine,” Lee explained. “We cannot tell them not to take medicine, but from time to time, we get participants who don’t take medicine so we can get hypertensive people this way.”The scientists said there were many potential applications of the technology, including providing health services for those who lived in remote areas.5. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2?A. Information offered by TOI.B. New findings on hypertension.C. How the TOI technology works.D. How TOI is put into smart phones.6. What might people benefit from the new technology mentioned above?A. Living a life free from stress.B. Improving the heart function gradually.C. Accessing health services for free.D. Knowing abnormal blood pressure earlier.7. What can be done for a better Anura?A. Equipping phones with better cameras.B. Allowing phones to record longer videos.C. Collecting data from more diverse samples.D. Persuading participants not to take medicine.8. Why does the author write this text?A. To predict future applications of TOI.B. To introduce TOI and an app related.C. To describe functions of cameras on phones.D. To evaluate the quality of an app called Anura.CNo-friend eating trendWhen you eat lunch in a restaurant, you might see many people eating by themselves, watching videos on their phones. _____9_____ Do you worry they’re lonely?You probably didn’t even notice because you were looking at your own phone. The New York Post says that eating alone with electronic devices is a growing trend among young people around the world.According to a new survey conducted by OnePoll on behalfof the US-based Highbush Blueberry Council, the average adult eats six meals alone each week and 387 meals each year.___10___ Maybe not.“The way we define ‘togetherness’ and what it means to be connected seems to be evolving as technology evolves. Keeping our relationships strong doesn’t always require being together physically,” wrote the report.Nowadays, many young people spend more time studying and working in competitive environments. _____11_____ Instead, it’s natural to communicate with others through text, email and social media.Daniela Galarza, from the US, is one of these young people. She told the New York Post that she spent nearly 10 hours on her work every day. She said, “Enga ging with my friends and families on social media platforms for about half an hour every day always helps me feel more connected with them. _____12_____”“Today, ‘togetherness’ is more of a feeling than a physical state, and people get creative to stay con nected,” a spokesperson for The Highbush Blueberry Council told the New York Post. “_____13_____”A. I’m not lonely any more.B. Do you feel pity for them?C. Being together all the time is great.D. Does it mean there are a lot of lonely people?E. They enjoy eating alone with electronic devices.F. They have less time to gather and eat with their friends or families.G. The joy of being together – however you manage it – never changes.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30 分)Rob is a commercial diver in Louisiana. He performs ___14___repairs on facilities. Below is an e-mail he sent to his sister.Hi Sue,I know you've been feeling ____15____ lately about your job, so I thought I would share my ____16____with you to make you realize it's not so ___17___ after all.As you know, I ____18____ a diving suit to the sea. This time of year the water is quite cool. To keep water____19____, we have a powered water heater which sucks the sea water and ____20____ it to a delightful temperature. It then ____21____ the water down to the diver through a hose (软管). Now, this all sounds like a good plan, and I've used it several times with no _____22_____ This time the water heater______23______my whole suit with warm water. It's fantastic… it's like working in a bathtub. But _____24_____ , my bottom started to itch and I scratched it. Within a few seconds my bottom started to feel a fierce burning. I _____25_____ the hose out from my back, thinking that maybe the water was too hot, but the______26______ was done. The hot water machine had sucked up a jellyfish (水母) and pumped it _____27_____ into my suit. All of its poisonous, sharp pain-causing tentacles (触须) went into the narrow opening of my bottom!I informed the dive director of what happened over the communicator. His ______28______ were unclear due to the fact that he, along with five other divers, was all laughing heartily. Needless to say I _____29_____ the dive. When I arrived at the surface, the director, with tears of ______30______ running down his face, handed me a tube of cream and told me to ______31______ it on my bottom. The cream ______32______ the fire, but I couldn’t go to the toilet for two days because my bottom was swollen shut.So, next time you're having a bad day at work, think about how much worse it would be if you had a _____33_____push up your bottom. Whenever you have a bad day, ask yourself, is thisa jellyfish bad day?14.A. road B. medical C. underwater D. housing15.A. upset B. cheerful C. nervous D. satisfied16.A. dream B. story C. duty D. agenda17.A. amusing B. alarming C. awful D. appealing18.A. deliver B. produce C. order D. wear19.A. warm B. clean C. icy D. calm20.A. boils B. increases C. heats D. releases21.A. drives B. delivers C. pumps D. pollutes22.A. control B. complaints C. information D. comments23.A. cooled B. flooded C. faded D. shrank24.A. sooner or later B. once in a while C. all of a sudden D. in a short term25.A. cut B. slid C. passed D. pulled26.A. deed B. justice C. favor D. damage27.A. directly B. regularly C. stably D. securely28.A. feelings B. actions C. excuses D. instructions29.A. started B. stopped C. practiced D. enjoyed30.A. disappointment B. curiosity C. laughter D. panic31.A. apply B. burn C. remove D. hide32.A. kept up B. put out C. built up D. blew on33.A. hose B. heater C. diver D. jellyfish语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Up to 82 percent of children with healthy mothers are not easy to be obese, according to research. A mother, 34. has a healthy weight, exercises regularly, eats a healthy diet, doesn’t smoke and only 35. (drink) wine in moderation, is significantlyless likely 36. ______________ (have) a fat child, scientists say.And research suggests it could be more to do with nurture (养育) 37. nature, as a mother's lifestyle appears 38. (direct) linked to the health of her child. When both mother and child follow a healthy lifestyle, the risk of obesity 39. (reduce) even more, the study of more than 24,000 children found.The study examined the medical history and lifestyles of more than 24,000 children aged nine 40. fourteen, born to almost 17,000 women in the US. Researchers looked at the link between overall mother health and likelihood of a child 41. (be) obese.The mother's health was judged on her height-to-weight ratio (比例), her diet, amount of physical 42. (active), smoking status and how much alcohol she drank. A healthy weight and diet, regular exercise, no smoking and moderate drinking all reduce the chance of a woman having 43. obese child.语法填空(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)44.I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn't spare any time, for I _____________(write) a composition which I have to hand in this morning.45.If this product does not give you complete satisfaction, please return it to the manufacturer, stating when it ________________(purchase).46.There ________________(be) a great deal of research since the beginning of this century, which is about how music and sound can be used for people in jails, hospitals, and public places, to offer a calming effect ever.47.All the worries they might have felt for him _____________ (drive) off by the sight of his cheerful face.48.It is reported that many a new house _____________(build) at present in the disaster area.49.The second half of the nineteenth century _______________ (witness) the first extended translation into English of the writings of Eliphas Levi.50.The four-year research project began two years ago and _______________(schedule)to end in June2021.51.The history of using chopsticks in China_____________(date)back to the Shang Dynasty, more than 3,000years ago.52.Silk ____________ (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.重庆八中高三英语定时训练8 参考答案阅读理解BDAA CDCB BDFAG完形填空CABCD ACCBB CDDAD BCABD短文填空who;drinks;to have;than;directly;is reduced;to;being;activity;an语法填空was writing; is purchased; has been; were driven; is being built; witnessed; is scheduled; dates; had become。