2006年陕西卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、语音辨识（每小题1分，共5分）1、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第1~5题5分(每题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
(1) honestA. h usbandB. h abitC. h ourD. h ost(2) occurA. p o sitionB. p o ssibleC. o fferD. o cean(3) enoughA. sh ou tB. t ou chC. s ou lD. m ou th(4) wearA. ch eerB. requ ireC. n earD. sh are(5) watchedA. refus edB. want edC. work edD. judg ed二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）2、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第6题1分陕西高考I used to earn than a pound a week when I first started work.A. lessB. fewerC. a fewD. a little3、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第7题1分陕西高考—You look very tired. ____ at all last night?—No, not really. I am tired out now.A. Do you sleepB. Did you sleepC. Were you sleepingD. Had you slept4、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第8题1分She was educated at Beijing University,she went on to have her advanced study abroad.A. after whichB. from whichC. from thatD. after that5、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第9题1分陕西高考His plan was such a good one_______ we all agreed to accept it.A. asB. thatC. soD. and6、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第10题1分2018~2019学年3月广东深圳宝安区宝安第一外国语学校高二下学期月考第70题0.5分2020~2021学年天津津南区高二上学期期末A卷文科（四校联考）第23题1分2017~2018学年4月广东中山市东区中山市第一中学高二下学期月考第50题1分陕西高考陕西卷My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _________ it.A. in honour ofB. in memory ofC. in favour ofD. in search of7、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第11题1分陕西高考—I'm terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—.A. SorryB. Never mindC. Don't mention it.D. That's right.8、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第12题1分The construction of the two new railway lines _________ by now.A. has been completedB. have been completedC. has completedD. have complete9、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第13题1分It is difficult to imagine his____________ the decision without any consideration.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted10、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第14题1分陕西高考With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn overD. turn to11、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第15题1分2010~2011学年北京东城区高二上学期期末陕西高考陕西卷According to World Health Organization, health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent spread of AIDS.A. the；theB. the；不填C. a；aD. 不填；the12、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第16题1分陕西高考Only then ___________ how much damage had been caused.A. had she realizedB. she realizedC. did she realizeD. she had realized13、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第17题1分陕西高考Faced with a bill for $10,000,_________.A. an extra job has been given to JohnB. the boss has given John an extra jobC. an extra job has been takenD. John has taken an extra job14、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第18题1分2014年北京东城区高二下学期期末陕西高考陕西卷He hurried to the booking office only _____ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to be toldB. to tellC. toldD. telling15、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第19题1分As you worked late yesterday, you have come this morning.A. needn'tB. mayn'tC. can'tD. mustn't16、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第20题1分陕西高考This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it,_____________.A. no matter how it may costB. how may it costC. how much may it costD. however much it may cost三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）17、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第21~40题30分(每题1.5分)The child in the hospital bed was just waking up after having a throat（喉咙）operation. His throat1, and he was afraid. However, the youngnurse2by his bed smiled so3that the little boy smiled back. He4to be afraid. The young nurse was MayPaxton5she was deaf（聋的）. May Paxtongraduated6the Missouri School for the Deaf near the year 1909. Three years7she went to see Dr. Richardson about8 a nurse. Dr. Richardson was one of the founders of Mercy Hospital of KansasCity.9had never heard of a deaf nurse. She told May thather10would be very low and that the work wouldbe11. However, May said that hard work did not frighten her. Dr. Richardson was12her, and accepted May as a student nurse.Dr. Richardson never13her decision.14, she was so pleased with May's work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses.The15was Miss Marian Finch, who was hardof16. The second was Miss Lillie Bessie. These threewere17"the silent angles（天使）of Mercy Hospital" duringthe18they worked there.Dr. Richardson often19her faith in the girls' ability to learn nursing. She wrote to May, "For three years, you have been with us…It is wonderful to me that noman,20or child ever, to my knowledge, made a complaint（投诉）against you…".A. damagedB. cutC. hurtD. woundedA. lyingB. standingC. cryingD. jumpingA. cheerfullyB. sadlyC. shylyD. weaklyA. beganB. forgotC. continuedD. stoppedA. butB. soC. forD. andA. asB. inC. withD. fromA. agoB. laterC. thenD. beforeA. becomingB. hiringC. seekingD. changingA. YouB. WeC. SheD. HeA. moneyB. checkC. payD. priceA. easyB. difficultC. joyfulD. disappointingA. satisfied withB. ashamed ofC. sorry forD. angry withA. likedB. thought ofC. regrettedD. believedA. In publicB. In a hurryC. In surpriseD. In factA. firstB. oneC. otherD. othersA. readingB. listeningC. hearingD. writingA. toldB. calledC. chosenD. offeredA. yearB. monthC. termD. timeA. spoke ofB. saidC. heard ofD. noticedA. boyB. personC. womanD. girl四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）18、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷（A篇）第41~44题8分(每题2分)For centuries, the only form of written correspondence （通信） was the letters, letters were, and are sent by some form of postal service, the history of which goes back a long way. Indeed, the Egyptians began sending letters from about 2000 BC, as did the Chinese a thousand years later.Of course, modern postal services now are much more developed and faster, depending as they do on cars and planes for delivery. Yet they are still too slow for some people to send urgent documents （紧急文件） and letters.The invention of the fax machine increased the speed of delivering documents even more. When you send a fax （传真） you are sending a copy of a piece of correspondence to someone by telephone service. It was not until the early 1980s that such a service was developed enough for businesses to be able to fax documents to each other.The fax service is still very much in use when copies of documents require to be sent, but, as a way of fast correspondence, it has been largely taken the place of by e-mail. E-mail is used to describe messages sent from one computer user to another.There are advantages and disadvantages with e-mails. If you send someone an e-mail, then he will receive it extremely quickly. Normal postal services are rather slow as far as speed of delivery is concerned.However, if you write something by e-mail, which you might later regret, and send it immediately, there is no chance for second thoughts. At least, if you are posting a letter you have to address and seal （封） the envelope and take it to the post box. There is plenty of time to change your mind. The message is think before you e-mail!(1) We can learn from the text that.A. the postal service has over the years become slowerB. e-mail is less popular than the fax serviceC. the postal service has over the years become fasterD. the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does(2) It can be inferred from the text that.A. the fax machine was invented after the 1980sB. letters have been used in China for about 1, 000 yearsC. the fax service had been fully developed by the 1980sD. letters have been used in Egypt for about 2, 000 years(3) In the last paragraph, the writer mentions "think before you e-mail" to showthat.A. you'd better not send your e-mail in a hurryB. you may regret if you don't seal your envelopeC. you may regret before you send something by e-mailD. you regret before you on time to send an e-mail(4) The text mainly deals with.A. the invention of fax machinesB. the advantage of fax machinesC. the advantage of e-mailsD. the progress in correspondence19、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷（B篇）第45~48题8分(每题2分)2017~2018学年广西南宁兴宁区广西南宁市第三中学高二下学期期中第5~8题8分(每题2分) LONDON Thursday July 26（Reuters）—Eddy missed his girlfriend so much that he flew back to Britain from Australia to propose （求婚） to her. The problem is she did the same in the opposite direction.He and Anna even managed to TAL#NBSP miss each other when they sat in the same airport waiting room in Singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights.Anna, heartbroken when she arrived at Eddy's Sydney flat to find he had flow to London, told The Times, "It was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us.""He is the most romantic person I have ever known. I think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive （冲动的） people. We are always trying to surprise each other."After an 11, 000-mile flight across globe, she was greeted by Eddy's astonished roommate asking what she was doing.Eddy, a 27-year-old engineer had taken a year off to travel round Australia. But he was missing Anna, a 26-year secretary, so much that he got a job on a Sydney building site （工地） and started saving for a surprise.He then flew home to Britain and went to her flat armed with engagement （订婚） ring, wine and flowers."I really missed Anna and I'd been thinking about her all the time. I was so excited when she phoned me from Australia." he said.Eddy then asked Anna to marry him on the phone. "I didn't know whether to laugh or cry but I accepted." she said.Anna was given a tour of Sydney by Eddy's friends before going back home. Eddy had to stay in Britain for two weeks because he could not change his ticket.(1) What does the last sentence of the first paragraph tell us?A. Anna flew to Britain from Australia to propose to him.B. Anna flew to Australia from Britain to propose to him.C. Anna flew to Britain from Australia to marry him.D. Anna flew to Australia from Britain to marry him.(2) The underlined word "miss" in paragraph 2 most probably means.A. fail to meetB. fail to understandC. escape fromD. long to see(3) Eddy got a job on a Sydney building site because he.A. was an engineer at this building siteB. wanted to travel round AustraliaC. hoped to make money from this jobD. needed money to pay his daily cost(4) Which of the following is TRUE about Eddy and Anna according to the text?A. Eddy met Anna in the airport waiting room by chance.B. Eddy proposed to Anna on the phone and Anna accepted.C. Anna had a good time touring Sydney with Eddy.D. Anna stayed in Australia waiting for Eddy's arrival.20、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷（C篇）第49~51题6分(每题2分)If you're like most students, you probably read both at home and outside your home: perhaps somewhere on your schoolyard and maybe even at work during your breaks. Your reading environment can have a great effect on your understanding, so give some thought to how you can create （营造）or choose the right reading environments. The right environment allows you to stay alert （专注的） and to keep all of your attention on the text, especially when it is both interesting and difficult.When you're at home, you can usually create effective conditions for reading. You might want to choose a particular place—a desk or table, for example—where you always read. Make sure the place you choose is well lighted, and sit in a chair that requires you to sit straight. Reading in a chair that's too soft and comfortable is likely to make you sleepy! Keep your active reading tools （pens, markers, notebooks or paper） and a dictionary close at hand.Before you sit down for a reading period, try to reduce all possible interruptions. Turn off your phone, the television, and the radio. Tell your family members or roommates that you'll be busy for a while. If necessary, put a "Do not disturb" sign on your door! The more interruptions you must deal with while you read, the harder it will be to keep your attention on the task at hand.(1) The author believes that the right reading environment.A. helps readers a little in their reading tasksB. helps readers a lot in their reading tasksC. can only be created at one's homeD. can only be created outside one's home(2) Which type of the following interruptions is mentioned in the text?A. Dictionaries.B. Paper.C. Notebooks.D. Phone calls.(3) What would be the best title for the text?A. What to Read.B. The Ways to Reduce Possible Interruptions.C. Creating an Effective Reading Environment.D. How to Read Fast.21、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷（D篇）第52~55题8分(每题2分)In many countries the standard of living enjoyed by their people has increased rapidly in recent years. Sadly, not everyone in these countries is so fortunate and many people in rich countries are homeless.The reasons for homelessness are various, but poverty （贫穷） is undoubtedly one of the main causes. The homeless people may have become jobless and then been unable to pay their rent and so no longer have a roof over their heads. Often, the fact that unemployed people get help from the government prevents this from happening, but not always.Some homeless people are mentally ill and have no one to look after them. Some are young people who, for one reason or another, have left home and have nowhere to live. Many of them have had a serious disagreement with their parents and have left home, choosing to go to a city and live on the streets. Sometimes they have taken such action because they have been unable to get on with a step-parent.Many homeless people get into the habit of begging to get enough money to stay alive, but many of the general public refuse to give anything to beggars. Often they are moved on by the police, being accused （指控）, whether rightly or wrongly, of forceful begging. There are many who disrespect homeless people.Some cynics （愤世嫉俗的人） declare that homeless people choose to live the life which they lead. But who would willingly choose to live in a shop doorway, under a bridge or in a cardboard box?(1) According to the text, what causes some people to be homeless?A. The increased standard of living.B. No government help.C. Agreement with their parents.D. Lack of money.(2) It can be inferred from the text that.A. you will not find homeless people in countries with a high standard of livingB. the mentally ill live on the streets because they want the company of other homeless peopleC. the unemployed who receive help may still be among the homelessD. the homeless are willing to live under a bridge or in a cardboard box(3) In Paragraph 2, "a roof over their heads" most probably means.A. a homeB. a capC. a carD. a covering(4) The author thinks that the homeless people are.A. admirableB. respectableC. troublesomeD. pitiful22、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷（E篇）第56~60题10分(每题2分)Among rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards （回报） to work. Another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.Longer hours do of course increase the GDP （国内生产总值）. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends （趋势） in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance （平衡）?(1) From the text we know that the author.A. says nothing certain about which pattern is betterB. prefers shorter working hours to longer onesC. believes that longer working hours is betterD. thinks neither of the patterns is good(2) Which of the following countries has more of its people at work?A. Spain.B. America.C. Germany.D. France.(3) In the last paragraph, the underlined word "which" refers to.A. family lifeB. situationsC. other valuesD. trends(4) What message can we get from the text?A. People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.B. Americans are happier than Europeans.C. The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America.D. Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the passage.(5) Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Staying at Home.B. Work and Happiness.C. Work and Productivity.D. Americans and Europeans.五、七选五（每小题1分，共5分）23、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第61~65题5分(每题1分)—Can I help you?—Yes, I'm looking for a sweater.—1—I'm an extra large.—2—Yes, that's nice.3—Certainly, there is a changing room over there.—Thank you.—4—It's too large. Do you have a large?—5—Thank you. I'll have it, please.A. Can I try it on?B. What size are you?C. Yes, let me have a look.D. How does it fit?E. Yes, here you are.F. How would you like to pay?G. How about this one?六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）24、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第66题1分We should make sure that the（事故） scene is no longer dangerous.25、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第67题1分We had great difficulty in（呼吸）, for the air was thin.26、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第68题1分Well, you've acted（愚蠢地） and you will pay for it.27、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第69题1分He was wearing dark glasses to（保护） his eyes from the sun.28、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第70题1分Honestly I thought the fried chicken was（可口的）.29、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第71题1分In（地理） lessons we learn about countries and people in them.30、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第72题1分They got lost in the desert and（挨饿） to death.31、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第73题1分The car was a（廉价货） at that price.32、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第74题1分Their living conditions have been（改善） in the past few years.33、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第75题1分Please give her my（祝贺） when you see her.七、短文改错（每小题1.5分，共15分）34、【来源】 2006年高考真题陕西卷第76~85题15分(每题1.5分)此题要求在答题卡上改正所给短文中的错误。
