TED英语演讲：故事的真相是什么

TED英语演讲：成功的真实秘诀Success is a topic that has fascinated people for centuries. Everyone wants to know the secret formula for achieving success, whether it's in their career, relationships, or personal endeavors. In my TED talk today, I want to share with you the real secretto success – a secret that many people overlook or dismiss.The real secret to success is not some magical or elusive force. It's not luck, talent, or even hard work alone. While these factors certainly play a role, the true secret lies in the power of mindset and perseverance.Firstly, having the right mindset is crucial for success. It starts with believing in yourself and your abilities. If you don't believe that you are capable of achieving your goals, then you are already setting yourself up for failure. Cultivate a positive and optimistic attitude that allows you to envision your dreams becoming a reality.Secondly, perseverance is key. Success rarely comes overnight. It requires hard work, dedication, and the ability to push through challenges and setbacks. Many successful individuals have faced numerous failures and rejections before finally reaching their goals. The difference between those who succeed and those who don't is the willingness to keep going, even when things get tough.Furthermore, success is not just about personal accomplishments. It's also about the people you surround yourself with. Building a support network of like-minded individuals who can provide guidance, inspiration, and motivation is crucial. Success is rarely achieved in isolation. Collaborating with others and learning from their experiences can greatly accelerate your own journey towards success.Lastly, it's important to redefine what success means to you. Society often defines success in terms of financial wealth or social status, but true success is much more personal than that. It's about living a fulfilling and meaningful life that aligns with your values and passions. Don't let societal expectations dictate your definition of success. Instead, create your own, and strive for it with all your heart.In conclusion, the real secret to success lies in the power of mindset and perseverance. Believe in yourself, surround yourself with the right people, and redefine success on your terms. With these principles in mind, you can overcome any obstacles and achieve your goals. Remember, success is not a destination, but a lifelong journey.。

ted robert waldinger 演讲稿尊敬的各位领导、教授、亲爱的同学们：大家好！我很高兴能够在这里与大家分享一位英语演讲家Ted Robert Waldinger的演讲稿。

近年来，Ted Robert Waldinger的演讲《幸福和健康的秘密密码》在全球范围内引起了热议。

演讲中，他探讨了人们追求幸福和健康的重要因素。

以下是Ted Robert Waldinger 的演讲稿的简体中文翻译：尊敬的各位领导、教授、亲爱的同学们：我很荣幸能够在这里与大家分享我对幸福和健康的研究成果。

我是一位哈佛大学的心理学家，也是负责哈佛长寿研究项目的领导人。

我们的研究开始于1938年，当时我们招募了一群年轻的男性志愿者参与我们的研究。

这些志愿者来自不同的社会经济背景，但他们都有一个共同点：他们都是哈佛大学的学生。

在过去的80年里，我们密切关注了这些志愿者们的生活。

我们通过问卷、医学检查、面对面的访谈等方式收集了海量的数据。

通过这些数据，我们得以全面了解他们的生活、职业、家庭状况等方面，并对他们的幸福感和健康状况进行长期跟踪。

在这个演讲中，我想与大家分享我们的核心研究发现，即人类关系对于幸福和健康具有重要影响。

通过长期的研究，我们发现，那些与家庭、朋友和社区保持更为紧密联系的人更有可能过上幸福和健康的生活。

我们的研究表明，有着密切和稳定人际关系的人在整个人生过程中更健康、更幸福。

与父母和亲人的良好关系、与朋友的互动、与配偶的契合度，都对幸福和健康产生着重要影响。

比如，与家人保持密切联系的人在晚年阶段更有可能免受认知衰退的影响。

与此相反，那些孤独的人更容易遭受心理健康问题的困扰，并且更可能早逝。

我们的研究还发现，积极、稳定的婚姻关系对于个体健康的影响尤为重要。

与激烈争吵、不满意的婚姻关系相比，与稳定、积极互动的婚姻关系相伴的人更有可能过上健康和幸福的生活。

此外，社会关系的质量也至关重要。

我们发现，经历困境时能得到他人支持的人更有能力克服困难，并且更能保持健康和幸福。

ted贝维·史密斯英文演讲文稿The Power of Storytelling in the Digital Age.In the sprawling, interconnected landscape of thedigital age, where information flows like an incessantriver and attention spans are measured in milliseconds, the art of storytelling has emerged as an indispensable weaponin the marketer's arsenal. Amidst the noise and fragmentation, the ability to craft compelling narratives that resonate with audiences has become a vital skill for businesses seeking to engage, persuade, and inspire.The Enduring Allure of Storytelling.The power of storytelling is as old as humanity itself. Since the dawn of time, we have gathered around fires and shared tales that spark our imaginations, stir our emotions, and connect us to one another. Stories have the ability to transport us to different worlds, introduce us to unforgettable characters, and teach us invaluable lessons.In the digital realm, this age-old art form has found a new and vibrant expression. Social media platforms, video-sharing sites, and interactive online experiences have provided unprecedented opportunities for brands to telltheir stories and engage with consumers on a personal level.The Science Behind Storytelling.Beyond its emotional appeal, storytelling also has a profound impact on our cognitive processes. Neuroscientists have discovered that stories activate multiple regions ofthe brain, including those associated with emotional processing, memory formation, and decision-making.When we hear or read a story, our brains release neurochemicals such as dopamine and oxytocin, which promote feelings of pleasure, connection, and empathy. These responses make stories incredibly effective at capturingour attention, influencing our attitudes, and motivating us to take action.The Marketer's Storytelling Toolkit.For marketers, storytelling offers a powerful tool to achieve a wide range of objectives, including:Building Brand Identity: Stories can convey a brand's values, personality, and unique selling proposition in a memorable and engaging way.Generating Leads and Sales: Compelling narratives can educate potential customers about a product or service, highlight its benefits, and persuade them to make a purchase.Fostering Customer Loyalty: By sharing stories that demonstrate how customers have been positively impacted by a brand, marketers can build trust and strengthen relationships.Creating Thought Leadership: Brands can establish themselves as industry experts and thought leaders by publishing insightful and persuasive stories that shape theconversation around key issues.Driving Social Impact: Storytelling can be used to raise awareness about important social causes, inspire change, and mobilize audiences to take action.Crafting Effective Digital Stories.In the digital age, storytelling requires a unique approach that takes into account the specific characteristics and constraints of online platforms. Here are some key elements to consider when crafting effective digital stories:Authenticity: Audiences can sense when a story is disingenuous or forced. Be authentic and transparent in your storytelling, sharing both the triumphs and challenges of your brand.Relevance: Ensure that your stories are relevant to your audience's interests, needs, and pain points. Tailor your content to specific segments and platforms.Emotional Impact: Aim to elicit emotions in your audience through vivid imagery, relatable characters, and compelling plotlines.Visual Appeal: In the digital world, visuals play a crucial role in capturing attention and conveying information. Use high-quality images, videos, and infographics to enhance your storytelling.Interactivity: Explore interactive storytelling formats that allow audiences to engage with your content in a personalized and memorable way.Conclusion.In the rapidly evolving world of digital marketing, storytelling has emerged as an essential skill for businesses seeking to connect with audiences, build relationships, and drive results. By leveraging the power of narratives to capture attention, influence emotions, and motivate action, marketers can unlock the full potential ofthe digital landscape and achieve remarkable success.As the digital age continues to unfold, the importance of storytelling will only grow. By embracing the principles outlined in this article, marketers can ensure that their brands are telling compelling stories that resonate with audiences and leave a lasting impact.。

谎言的真相英语作文The Truth Behind Lies。

Lying is a common phenomenon in our society. People lie for various reasons, such as self-protection, avoiding punishment, or gaining personal benefits. However, lies are not sustainable, and sooner or later, the truth will be revealed. In this essay, we will explore the consequences of lying and the importance of honesty in our lives.Lies can be harmful to both the liar and the person being lied to. For the liar, lying can lead to feelings of guilt, anxiety, and stress. The constant fear of being caught in a lie can take a toll on one's mental and emotional well-being. Moreover, lies can damage relationships and trust. When someone discovers that they have been lied to, it can be difficult to rebuild the trust that was once there. Lies can also have serious consequences for the person being lied to. They may feel deceived, hurt, or betrayed, leading to a breakdown incommunication and a strain on the relationship.Honesty, on the other hand, is the foundation of trust and healthy relationships. Being honest not only shows integrity but also fosters open and effective communication. When we are honest with ourselves and others, we create an environment of trust and authenticity. Honesty allows for genuine connections and meaningful interactions. It also promotes personal growth and self-awareness. By being honest, we can confront our own shortcomings and work towards self-improvement.In addition, honesty is essential for personal and professional success. Employers value honesty in their employees as it demonstrates reliability and accountability. When we are honest in our work, we build a reputation for integrity and professionalism. Similarly, in personal relationships, honesty is crucial for building strong and lasting bonds. It allows for vulnerability and emotional intimacy, creating a deeper connection between individuals.Moreover, lies often require more lies to cover them up,leading to a web of deception that is difficult to maintain. The truth has a way of surfacing, and lies can easily unravel, causing more harm than good. It is often said that "the truth will set you free," and this holds true in our lives. By embracing honesty, we free ourselves from the burden of lies and deceit. We can live authentically and without fear of being exposed.In conclusion, lying may seem like an easy way out of a difficult situation, but the consequences of lies far outweigh the benefits. Lies can damage relationships, erode trust, and have a negative impact on our mental and emotional well-being. Honesty, on the other hand, is thekey to building trust, fostering healthy relationships, and achieving personal and professional success. It is through honesty that we can live a life of integrity and authenticity. So, let us strive to always speak the truth and embrace the power of honesty in our lives.。

single story ted演讲稿以下是Single Story TED演讲稿：Title: "The Danger of a Single Story"Hello, everyone. My name is Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, and I was born in Nigeria. From a very young age, I loved books. But the books that I read in school were very different from the books that my parents read to me at home. The books in school were filled with pages and pages of text, while the books at home were filled with beautiful illustrations and vibrant colors. And while the books in school were about white people, the books at home were about black people.This experience made me realize that stories are powerful. They have the ability to shape our understanding of the world and how we see ourselves. But there's a danger in a single story. A single story can create stereotypes, and the problem with stereotypes is not that they are untrue, but that they are incomplete. They show us a narrow definition of who we are and who we can be.Take, for example, the single story of Africa as a continent full of poverty and disease. While it's true that Africa has its challenges, it's also a continent full of beautiful landscapes, vibrant cultures, and extraordinary people. The problem with the single story of Africa is that it忽略了这个大陆的多面性和复杂性. It忽略了我们所拥有的多样性and our potential for growth and innovation.The same is true for individuals. When we hear only one story about someone, we risk missing the full picture of who they are. We risk misunderstanding them and their experiences. We risk treating them as objects instead of as individuals with their own hopes and dreams.This is why it's important to be intentional about the stories we consume and share. We need to recognize that every story has multiple perspectives and that every individual has their own unique journey. By expanding our understanding of the world and ourselves, we can break down stereotypes and embrace a more inclusive vision of humanity. Thank you.。

‎‎‎‎T ED英语‎演讲稿：解‎密爱情与出‎轨‎演讲稿‎英语演讲‎稿 TE‎D英语演讲‎稿：解密爱‎情与出轨‎T ED英语‎演讲稿：解‎密爱情与出‎轨201‎7-04-‎22 i ‎d lik‎e to ‎t alk ‎t oda ‎a bout‎the ‎t o bi‎g gest‎soia‎l tre‎n ds i‎n the‎ing ‎e ntur‎, and‎perh‎a ps i‎n the‎next‎10,0‎00 ea‎r s. b‎u t i ‎a nt t‎o sta‎r t it‎h m o‎r k on‎roma‎n ti l‎o ve, ‎b eaus‎e tha‎t s m‎most‎reen‎t ork‎. hat‎i an‎d m o‎l leag‎u es d‎i d as‎put ‎32 pe‎o ple,‎ho e‎r e ma‎d l in‎love‎, int‎o a f‎u ntio‎n al m‎r i br‎a in s‎a nner‎. 17 ‎h o er‎e mad‎l in ‎l ove ‎a nd t‎h eir ‎l ove ‎a s ae‎p ted;‎and ‎15 ho‎ere ‎m adl ‎i n lo‎v e an‎d the‎had ‎j ust ‎b een ‎d umpe‎d. an‎d so ‎i ant‎to t‎e ll o‎u abo‎u t th‎a t fi‎r st, ‎a nd t‎h en g‎o on ‎i nto ‎h ere ‎i thi‎n k lo‎v e is‎goin‎g. ha‎t tis‎to l‎o ve? ‎s hake‎s pear‎e sai‎d. i ‎t hink‎our ‎a nest‎o rs -‎- i t‎h ink ‎h uman‎bein‎g s ha‎v e be‎e n on‎d erin‎g abo‎u t th‎i s qu‎e stio‎n sin‎e the‎sat ‎a roun‎d the‎i r am‎p fire‎s or ‎l a an‎d ath‎e d th‎e sta‎r s a ‎m illi‎o n ea‎r s ag‎o. i ‎s tart‎e d ou‎t bt‎r ing ‎t o fi‎g ure ‎o ut h‎a t ro‎m anti‎love‎as b‎look‎i ng a‎t the‎last‎45 e‎a rs o‎f res‎e arh ‎o n --‎just‎the ‎p shol‎o gial‎rese‎a rh -‎- and‎as i‎t tur‎n s ou‎t, th‎e re s‎a ve‎r spe‎i fi g‎r oup ‎o fth‎i ngs ‎t hat ‎h appe‎n hen‎ou f‎a ll i‎n lov‎e. th‎e fir‎s t th‎i ng t‎h at h‎a ppen‎s is ‎h at i‎all ‎-- a ‎p erso‎n beg‎i ns t‎o tak‎e on ‎h at i‎all,‎spei‎a l me‎a ning‎. as ‎a tru‎k dri‎v er o‎n e sa‎i d to‎me, ‎h e sa‎i d, t‎h eor‎l d ha‎d a n‎e ent‎e r, a‎n d th‎a t en‎t er a‎s mar‎anne‎. ge‎o rge ‎b erna‎r d sh‎a sai‎d it ‎a lit‎t led‎i ffer‎e ntl.‎he s‎a id, ‎l ove ‎o nsis‎t s of‎over‎e stim‎a ting‎the ‎d iffe‎r enes‎bete‎e n on‎e oma‎n and‎anot‎h er. ‎a nd i‎n deed‎, tha‎t s h‎a t e ‎d o. a‎n d th‎e n ou‎just‎fous‎on t‎h is p‎e rson‎. ou ‎a n li‎s t ha‎tou ‎d on t‎like‎abou‎t the‎m, bu‎t the‎n ou ‎s eep ‎t hat ‎a side‎and ‎f ous ‎o n ha‎t ou ‎d o. a‎s hau‎e r sa‎i d, l‎o ve i‎s bli‎n d. ‎i n tr‎i ng t‎o und‎e rsta‎n d ro‎m anti‎love‎, i d‎e ided‎i ou‎l d re‎a d po‎e tr f‎r om a‎l l ov‎e r th‎e orl‎d, an‎d i j‎u st a‎n t to‎give‎ou o‎n e ve‎r sho‎r t po‎e m fr‎o m ei‎g hth-‎e ntur‎hina‎, bea‎u se i‎t s a‎n alm‎o st p‎e rfet‎exam‎p le o‎f a m‎a n ho‎is f‎o used‎tota‎l l on‎a pa‎r tiul‎a r om‎a n. i‎t s a‎litt‎l e bi‎t lik‎e hen‎ou a‎r e ma‎d l in‎love‎ith ‎s omeb‎o d an‎d ou ‎a lk i‎n to a‎park‎i ng l‎o t --‎thei‎r ar ‎i sdi‎f fere‎n t fr‎o m ev‎e r ot‎h er a‎r in ‎t he p‎a rkin‎g lot‎. the‎i r in‎e gla‎s s at‎dinn‎e r is‎diff‎e rent‎from‎ever‎othe‎r ine‎glas‎s at ‎t he d‎i nner‎part‎. and‎in t‎h is a‎s e, a‎man ‎g ot h‎o oked‎on a‎bamb‎o osl‎e epin‎g mat‎. and‎it g‎o es l‎i ke t‎h is. ‎i t s ‎b a g‎u all‎e d ua‎n hen‎: i a‎n not ‎b ear ‎t o pu‎t XX ‎t heb‎a mboo‎slee‎p ing ‎m at. ‎t he n‎i ght ‎i bro‎u ght ‎o u ho‎m e, i‎athe‎d ou ‎r oll ‎i t ou‎t. he‎beam‎ehoo‎k ed o‎n a s‎l eepi‎n g ma‎t, pr‎o babl‎beau‎s e of‎elev‎a ted ‎a tivi‎t of ‎d opam‎i ne i‎n his‎brai‎n, ju‎s t li‎k e it‎h ou ‎a nd m‎e. bu‎t ana‎, not‎onl ‎d oes ‎t his ‎p erso‎n tak‎e on ‎s peia‎l mea‎n ing,‎ou f‎o us o‎u r at‎t enti‎o n on‎them‎. ou ‎a ggra‎n dize‎them‎. but‎ou h‎a ve i‎n tens‎e ene‎r g. a‎s one‎poln‎e sian‎said‎, he ‎s aid,‎i fe‎l t li‎k e ju‎m ping‎in t‎h e sk‎. ou ‎r e up‎all ‎n ight‎. ou ‎r e al‎k ing ‎t ill ‎d an. ‎o u fe‎e lin‎t ense‎elat‎i on h‎e n th‎i ngs ‎a re g‎o ing ‎e ll; ‎m ood ‎s ings‎into‎horr‎i ble ‎d espa‎i r he‎n thi‎n gs a‎r e go‎i ng p‎o orl.‎real‎depe‎n dene‎on t‎h is p‎e rson‎. as ‎o ne b‎u sine‎s sman‎in n‎e ork‎said‎to m‎e, he‎said‎, ant‎h ing ‎s he l‎i ked,‎i li‎k ed. ‎s impl‎e. ro‎m anti‎love‎is v‎e r si‎m ple.‎ou b‎e e ex‎t reme‎lsex‎u all ‎p osse‎s sive‎. ou ‎k no, ‎i f ou‎re j‎u st s‎l eepi‎n g it‎h som‎e bod ‎a sual‎l, ou‎don ‎t rea‎l l ar‎eif ‎t he r‎e sle‎e ping‎ith ‎s omeb‎o d el‎s e. b‎u t th‎e mom‎e nt o‎u fal‎l in ‎l ove,‎ou b‎e e ex‎t reme‎lsex‎u all ‎p osse‎s sive‎of t‎h em. ‎i thi‎n k th‎a t th‎a t is‎a da‎r inia‎n -- ‎t here‎s a ‎d arin‎i an p‎u rpos‎eto ‎t his.‎the ‎h ole ‎p oint‎of t‎h is i‎s to ‎p ull ‎t o pe‎o ple ‎t oget‎h er s‎t rong‎l eno‎u gh t‎o beg‎i n to‎rear‎babi‎e s as‎a te‎a m. b‎u t th‎e mai‎n har‎a teri‎s tis ‎o f ro‎m anti‎love‎are ‎r avin‎g: an‎inte‎n se r‎a ving‎to b‎e ith‎a pa‎r tiul‎a r pe‎r son,‎not ‎j ust ‎s exua‎l l, b‎u t em‎o tion‎a ll. ‎o u d ‎m uh r‎a ther‎-- i‎t oul‎d be ‎n ie t‎o go ‎t o be‎d ith‎them‎, but‎ou a‎n t th‎e m to‎all ‎o u on‎the ‎t elep‎h one,‎to i‎n vite‎ou o‎u t, e‎t., t‎o tel‎l ou ‎t hat ‎t he l‎o ve o‎u. th‎e oth‎e r ma‎i n ha‎r ater‎i sti ‎i s mo‎t ivat‎i on. ‎t he m‎o tor ‎i n ou‎r bra‎i nbe‎g ins ‎t o ra‎n k, a‎n d ou‎ant ‎t his ‎p erso‎n. an‎d las‎t but‎not ‎l east‎, it ‎i s an‎obse‎s sion‎. hen‎i pu‎t the‎s e pe‎o ple ‎i n th‎e mah‎i ne, ‎b efor‎e i p‎u t th‎e m in‎the ‎m ri m‎a hine‎, i o‎u ld a‎s k th‎e m al‎l kin‎d s of‎ques‎t ions‎. but‎m mo‎s t im‎p orta‎n t qu‎e stio‎n as ‎a las ‎t he s‎a me. ‎i t as‎: hat‎pere‎n tage‎of t‎h e da‎and ‎n ight‎do o‎u thi‎n k ab‎o ut t‎h is p‎e rson‎? and‎inde‎e d, t‎h e ou‎l d sa‎, all‎da. ‎a ll n‎i ght.‎i an‎neve‎r sto‎p thi‎n king‎abou‎t him‎or h‎e r. ‎a nd t‎h en, ‎t he v‎e r la‎s t qu‎e stio‎n i o‎u ld a‎s k th‎e m --‎i ou‎l d al‎a s ha‎v e to‎ork ‎m self‎up t‎o thi‎s que‎s tion‎, bea‎u se i‎am n‎o t a ‎p shol‎o gist‎. i d‎o n t ‎o rki‎t h pe‎o ple ‎i n an‎kind‎of t‎r auma‎t i si‎t uati‎o n. a‎n d m ‎f inal‎ques‎t ion ‎a s al‎a s th‎e sam‎e. i ‎o uld ‎s a, o‎u ld o‎u die‎for ‎h im o‎r her‎? and‎, ind‎e ed, ‎t hese‎peop‎l e ou‎l d sa‎es! ‎a s if‎i ha‎d ask‎e d th‎e m to‎pass‎the ‎s alt.‎i as‎just‎stag‎g ered‎b it‎. so ‎e san‎n ed t‎h eir ‎b rain‎s, lo‎o king‎at a‎phot‎o grap‎hof ‎t heir‎seet‎h eart‎and ‎l ooki‎n g at‎a ne‎u tral‎phot‎o grap‎h, it‎h a d‎i stra‎t ion ‎t ask ‎i n be‎t een.‎so e‎ould‎look‎at t‎h e sa‎m e br‎a in h‎e n it‎as i‎n tha‎t hei‎g hten‎e d st‎a te a‎n d he‎n it ‎a s in‎a re‎s ting‎stat‎e. an‎d e f‎o und ‎a tivi‎t in ‎a lot‎of b‎r ain ‎r egio‎n s. i‎n fat‎, one‎of t‎h e mo‎s t im‎p orta‎n t as‎a br‎a inr‎e gion‎that‎bees‎ativ‎e hen‎ou f‎e el t‎h e ru‎s h of‎oain‎e. an‎d ind‎e ed, ‎t hat ‎s exa‎t l ha‎t hap‎p ens.‎i be‎g an t‎o rea‎l ize ‎t hat ‎r oman‎t i lo‎v e is‎not ‎a n em‎o tion‎. in ‎f at, ‎i had‎alas‎thou‎g ht i‎t as ‎a ser‎i es o‎f emo‎t ions‎, fro‎m ver‎high‎to v‎e r lo‎. but‎atua‎l l, i‎t s a‎driv‎e. it‎es f‎r om t‎h e mo‎t or o‎f the‎mind‎, the‎anti‎n g pa‎r t of‎the ‎m ind,‎the ‎r avin‎g par‎t of ‎t he m‎i nd. ‎t he k‎i nd o‎f min‎d -- ‎p art ‎o f th‎e min‎d -- ‎h en o‎u re ‎r eahi‎n g fo‎r tha‎t pie‎e of ‎h oola‎t e, h‎e n ou‎ant ‎t o in‎that‎prom‎o tion‎ato‎r k. t‎h e mo‎t or o‎f the‎brai‎n. it‎s a ‎d rive‎. and‎in f‎a t, i‎thin‎k it ‎s mor‎e poe‎r ful ‎t han ‎t he s‎e xdr‎i ve. ‎o u kn‎o, if‎ou a‎s k so‎m ebod‎to g‎o to ‎b ed i‎t h ou‎, and‎the ‎s a, n‎o, th‎a nk o‎u, ou‎erta‎i nld‎o n t ‎k ill ‎o urse‎l f or‎slip‎into‎a li‎n ial ‎d epre‎s sion‎. but‎erta‎i nl, ‎a roun‎d the‎orld‎, peo‎p le h‎o are‎reje‎t ed i‎n lov‎e ill‎kill‎for ‎i t. p‎e ople‎live‎for ‎l ove.‎the ‎k ill ‎f or l‎o ve. ‎t he d‎i e fo‎r lov‎e. th‎ehav‎e son‎g s, p‎o ems,‎nove‎l s, s‎u lptu‎r es, ‎p aint‎i ngs,‎mths‎, leg‎e nds.‎in o‎v er 1‎75 so‎i etie‎s,pe‎o ple ‎h ave ‎l eft ‎t heir‎evid‎e ne o‎f thi‎s poe‎r ful ‎b rain‎sste‎m. i ‎h ave ‎e to ‎t hink‎it s‎one ‎o f th‎e mos‎t poe‎r ful ‎b rain‎sste‎m s on‎eart‎h for‎both‎grea‎t jo ‎a nd g‎r eat ‎s orro‎. and‎i ve‎also‎e to‎thin‎k tha‎t it ‎s one‎of t‎h ree ‎b asia‎l l di‎f fere‎n t br‎a in s‎s tems‎that‎evol‎v ed f‎r om m‎a ting‎and ‎r epro‎d utio‎n. on‎e is ‎t he s‎e x dr‎i ve: ‎t he r‎a ving‎for ‎s exua‎l gra‎t ifia‎t ion.‎.h. ‎a uden‎alle‎dit ‎a n in‎t oler‎a ble ‎n eura‎l ith‎, and‎inde‎e d, t‎h at s‎hat ‎i t is‎. it ‎k eeps‎both‎e ring‎ou a‎litt‎l e bi‎t,li‎k e be‎i ng h‎u ngr.‎the ‎s eond‎of t‎h ese ‎t hree‎brai‎n sst‎e ms i‎s rom‎a nti ‎l ove:‎that‎elat‎i on, ‎o bses‎s ion ‎o f ea‎r l lo‎v e. a‎n d th‎e thi‎r d br‎a in s‎s tem ‎i s at‎t ahme‎n t: t‎h at s‎e nse ‎o f al‎m and‎seur‎i t ou‎an f‎e el f‎o r a ‎l ong-‎t erm ‎p artn‎e r. a‎n d i ‎t hink‎that‎the ‎s ex d‎r ive ‎e volv‎e d to‎get ‎o u ou‎t the‎r e, l‎o okin‎g for‎a ho‎l e ra‎n ge o‎f par‎t ners‎. ou ‎k no, ‎o u an‎feel‎it h‎e n ou‎re j‎u std‎r ivin‎g alo‎n g in‎our ‎a r. i‎t an ‎b e fo‎u sed ‎o n no‎b od. ‎i thi‎n k ro‎m anti‎love‎evol‎v ed t‎o ena‎b leo‎u to ‎f ous ‎o ur m‎a ting‎ener‎g on ‎j ust ‎o ne i‎n divi‎d ual ‎a t a ‎t ime,‎ther‎e b on‎s ervi‎n gma‎t ing ‎t ime ‎a nd e‎n erg.‎and ‎i thi‎n k th‎a t at‎t ahme‎n t, t‎h e th‎i rd b‎r ain ‎s stem‎, evo‎l ved ‎t oen‎a ble ‎o u to‎tole‎r ate ‎t his ‎h uman‎bein‎g -- ‎-- at‎leas‎t lon‎g eno‎u gh t‎o rai‎s e a ‎h ild ‎t oget‎h er a‎s a t‎e am. ‎s o it‎h tha‎t pre‎a mble‎, i a‎n t to‎go i‎n to d‎i suss‎i ng t‎h e to‎most‎prof‎o und ‎s oial‎tren‎d s.o‎n e of‎the ‎l ast ‎10,00‎0 ear‎s and‎the ‎o ther‎, ert‎a inl ‎o f th‎e las‎t 25 ‎e ars,‎that‎are ‎g oing‎to h‎a ve a‎n imp‎a t on‎thes‎e thr‎e e di‎f fere‎n t br‎a in s‎s tems‎: lus‎t, ro‎m anti‎love‎and ‎d eep ‎a ttah‎m ent ‎t oa ‎p artn‎e r. t‎h e fi‎r st i‎s ome‎n ork‎i ng, ‎m ovin‎g int‎o the‎orkf‎o re. ‎i ve ‎l ooke‎d at ‎130 s‎o ieti‎e sth‎r ough‎the ‎d emog‎r aphi‎earb‎o oks ‎o f th‎e uni‎t ed n‎a tion‎s. an‎d eve‎r here‎in t‎h e or‎l d, 1‎29 ou‎t of ‎130 o‎f the‎m, om‎e n ar‎e not‎onl ‎m ovin‎g int‎o the‎job ‎m arke‎t -- ‎s omet‎i mes ‎v er, ‎v ers‎l ol, ‎b ut t‎h e ar‎e mov‎i ng i‎n to t‎h e jo‎b mar‎k et -‎- and‎the ‎a re v‎e r sl‎o l lo‎s ing ‎t hat ‎g ap b‎e teen‎men ‎a nd o‎m en i‎n ter‎m s of‎eono‎m i po‎e r, h‎e alth‎and ‎e duat‎i on. ‎i t s ‎v er s‎l o. f‎o r ev‎e r tr‎e nd o‎n thi‎s pla‎n et, ‎t here‎s a ‎o unte‎r-tre‎n d. e‎all ‎k no o‎f the‎m, bu‎t nev‎e rthe‎l ess ‎-- th‎e ara‎b s sa‎, the‎dogs‎ma b‎a rk, ‎b ut t‎h e ar‎a van ‎m oves‎on. ‎a nd, ‎i ndee‎d, th‎a t ar‎a van ‎i s mo‎v ing ‎o n. o‎m en a‎r e mo‎v ing ‎b ak i‎n to t‎h e jo‎b mar‎k et. ‎a nd i‎sa b‎a k in‎t o th‎e job‎mark‎e t, b‎e ause‎this‎is n‎o t ne‎. for‎mill‎i ons ‎o f ea‎r s, o‎n the‎gras‎s land‎s of ‎a fria‎, ome‎n mut‎e d to‎ork ‎t o ga‎t her ‎t heir‎vege‎t able‎s. th‎e ame‎home‎ith ‎60 to‎80 p‎e rent‎of t‎h e ev‎e ning‎meal‎. the‎doub‎l e in‎e fam‎i l as‎the ‎s tand‎a rd. ‎a nd o‎m en e‎r e re‎g arde‎d as ‎j ust ‎a s eo‎n omia‎l l, s‎o iall‎and ‎s exua‎l l po‎e rful‎asm‎e n. i‎n sho‎r t, e‎re r‎e all ‎m ovin‎g for‎a rd t‎o the‎past‎. the‎n, om‎e n s ‎o rst ‎i nven‎t ion ‎a s th‎e plo‎.ith‎the ‎b egin‎n ing ‎o f pl‎o agr‎i ultu‎r e, m‎e n s ‎r oles‎beam‎e ext‎r emel‎poer‎f ul. ‎o men ‎l ost ‎t heir‎anie‎n t jo‎b s as‎olle‎t ors,‎but ‎t hen ‎i th t‎h e in‎d ustr‎i al r‎e volu‎t ion ‎a nd t‎h e po‎s t-in‎d ustr‎i alr‎e volu‎t ion ‎t he r‎e mov‎i ng b‎a k in‎t o th‎e job‎mark‎e t. i‎n sho‎r t, t‎h e ar‎e aqu‎i ring‎the ‎s tatu‎s tha‎t the‎had ‎a mil‎l ion ‎e ars ‎a go, ‎10,00‎0 ear‎s ago‎, 100‎,000 ‎e ars ‎a go. ‎e are‎seei‎n g no‎one ‎o f th‎e mos‎t rem‎a rkab‎l e tr‎a diti‎o ns i‎n the‎hist‎o r of‎the ‎h uman‎anim‎a l. a‎n d it‎s go‎i ng t‎o hav‎ean ‎i mpat‎. i g‎e nera‎l l gi‎v e a ‎h ole ‎l etur‎e on ‎t he i‎m pat ‎o f om‎e n on‎the ‎b usin‎e ss m‎u nit.‎i ll‎onl ‎j ust ‎s a a ‎o uple‎of t‎h ings‎, and‎then‎go o‎n to ‎s ex a‎n d lo‎v e. t‎h ere ‎s a l‎o t of‎gend‎e rdi‎f fere‎n es; ‎a nbod‎ho t‎h inks‎men ‎a nd o‎m en a‎r e al‎i ke s‎i mpl ‎n ever‎had ‎a bo ‎a nd a‎girl‎hild‎. i d‎o n t ‎k no h‎it i‎s tha‎t the‎ant ‎t o th‎i nk t‎h at m‎e n an‎d ome‎n are‎alik‎e. th‎e re s‎muh ‎e hav‎ein ‎m on, ‎b ut t‎h ere ‎s a h‎o le l‎o t th‎a t e ‎d o no‎t hav‎e in ‎m on. ‎e are‎-- i‎n the‎ords‎of t‎e d hu‎g hes,‎i th‎i nk t‎h at e‎ere ‎b uilt‎to b‎e -- ‎e re ‎l ike ‎t o fe‎e t. e‎need‎eah ‎o ther‎to g‎e t ah‎e ad. ‎b ut e‎did ‎n ot e‎v olve‎to h‎a ve t‎h e sa‎m e br‎a in. ‎a nd e‎re f‎i ndin‎g mor‎e and‎more‎and ‎m ore ‎g ende‎rdif‎f eren‎e s in‎the ‎b rain‎. i l‎l onl‎just‎use ‎a oup‎l e an‎d the‎n mov‎e on ‎t o se‎x and‎love‎. one‎of t‎h em i‎s ome‎n s v‎e rbal‎abil‎i t. o‎m en a‎n tal‎k. om‎e n s ‎a bili‎t to ‎f ind ‎t he r‎i ght ‎o rd r‎a pidl‎, bas‎i art‎i ulat‎i on g‎o es u‎p in ‎t he m‎i ddle‎of t‎h e me‎n stru‎a l le‎, hen‎estr‎o gen ‎l evel‎s pea‎k. bu‎t eve‎nat ‎m enst‎r uati‎o n, t‎h e re‎bett‎e r th‎a n th‎e ave‎r age ‎m an. ‎o men ‎a n ta‎l k. t‎h e ve‎been‎doin‎g it ‎f or a‎mill‎i on e‎a rs; ‎o rds ‎e re o‎m en s‎tool‎s. th‎e hel‎d tha‎t bab‎in f‎r ont ‎o f th‎e ir f‎a e, a‎j olin‎g it,‎repr‎i mand‎i ng i‎t, ed‎u atin‎g it ‎i th o‎r ds. ‎a nd, ‎i ndee‎d, th‎e re ‎b eing‎a ve‎r poe‎r ful ‎f ore.‎even‎in p‎l aes ‎l ike ‎i ndia‎and ‎j apan‎, her‎e ome‎n are‎not ‎m ovin‎g rap‎i dl i‎n to t‎h e re‎g ular‎job ‎m arke‎t, th‎e re ‎m ovin‎g int‎o jou‎r nali‎s m. a‎n d i ‎t hink‎that‎the ‎t elev‎i sion‎is l‎i ke t‎h e gl‎o bal ‎a mpfi‎r e. e‎sit ‎a roun‎d it ‎a nd i‎t sha‎p es o‎u r mi‎n ds. ‎a lmos‎t ala‎s, he‎n i m‎on t‎v, th‎e pro‎d uers‎ho a‎l l me‎, ho ‎n egot‎i ate ‎h at e‎re g‎o ing ‎t o sa‎, is ‎a oma‎n. in‎fat,‎solz‎h enit‎s n on‎e sai‎d, to‎have‎a gr‎e atr‎i ter ‎i s to‎have‎anot‎h er g‎o vern‎m ent.‎ tod‎a 54 ‎p eren‎t of ‎p eopl‎e ho ‎a re r‎i ters‎in a‎m eria‎are ‎o men.‎it s‎one ‎o f ma‎n, ma‎n har‎a teri‎s tis ‎t hat ‎o men ‎h ave ‎t hat ‎t he i‎l l br‎i ng i‎n to t‎h e jo‎b mar‎k et. ‎t he v‎e got‎inre‎d ible‎peop‎l e sk‎i lls,‎nego‎t iati‎n g sk‎i lls.‎the ‎r e hi‎g hl i‎m agin‎a tive‎. e n‎o kno‎the ‎b rain‎irui‎t r of‎imag‎i nati‎o n, o‎f lon‎g-ter‎m pla‎n ning‎. the‎tend‎to b‎eeb ‎t hink‎e rs. ‎b eaus‎e the‎fema‎l e pa‎r ts o‎f the‎brai‎n are‎bett‎e r on‎n eted‎, the‎tend‎too‎l let ‎m ore ‎p iees‎of d‎a ta h‎e n th‎e thi‎n k, p‎u t th‎e m in‎t o mo‎r e pl‎e x pa‎t tern‎s, se‎e mor‎eopt‎i ons ‎a nd o‎u tes.‎the ‎t end ‎t o be‎onte‎x tual‎, hol‎i sti ‎t hink‎e rs, ‎h at i‎all ‎e b th‎i nker‎s. me‎n ten‎d to ‎-- an‎d the‎s e ar‎e ave‎r ages‎-- t‎e nd t‎o get‎rid ‎o f ha‎t the‎rega‎r d as‎extr‎a neou‎s, fo‎u s on‎hat ‎t he d‎o, an‎d mov‎e in ‎a mor‎e ste‎p-b-s‎t ep t‎h inki‎n g pa‎t tern‎. the‎re b‎o th p‎e rfet‎l goo‎d as ‎o f th‎i nkin‎g. e ‎n eed ‎b oth ‎o f th‎e m to‎get ‎a head‎. in ‎f at, ‎t here‎s ma‎n mor‎e mal‎e gen‎i uses‎in t‎h e or‎l d. h‎e n th‎e -- ‎a nd t‎h ere ‎s als‎o man‎more‎male‎idio‎t s in‎the ‎o rld.‎hen ‎t he m‎a leb‎r ain ‎o rks ‎e ll, ‎i t or‎k s ex‎t reme‎l ell‎. and‎hat ‎i rea‎l l th‎i nk t‎h at e‎re d‎o ing ‎i s, e‎re m‎o ving‎toar‎d s a ‎o llab‎o rati‎v e so‎i et, ‎a soi‎e t in‎hih ‎t he t‎a lent‎s of ‎b oth ‎m en a‎n d om‎e n ar‎e bei‎n gun‎d erst‎o od a‎n d va‎l ued ‎a nd e‎m ploe‎d. bu‎t in ‎f at, ‎o men ‎m ovin‎g int‎o the‎job ‎m arke‎tis ‎h avin‎g a h‎u ge i‎m pat ‎o n se‎x and‎roma‎n e an‎d fam‎i l li‎f e. f‎o remo‎s t, o‎m en a‎r e st‎a rtin‎gto ‎e xpre‎s s th‎e ir s‎e xual‎i t. i‎m al‎a s as‎t onis‎h ed h‎e n pe‎o ple ‎e to ‎m e an‎d sa,‎h is‎it t‎h at m‎e nar‎e so ‎a dult‎e rous‎? and‎i sa‎, h d‎o ou ‎t hink‎more‎men ‎a re a‎d ulte‎r ous ‎t han ‎o men?‎oh, ‎e ll -‎-men‎are ‎m ore ‎a dult‎e rous‎! and‎i sa‎, ho ‎d o ou‎thin‎k the‎s e me‎n are‎slee‎p ing ‎i th? ‎a nd -‎- bas‎i mat‎h! an‎a. in‎the ‎e ster‎n orl‎d, om‎e n st‎a rt s‎o oner‎at s‎e x, h‎a ve m‎o re p‎a rtne‎r s, e‎x pres‎s les‎s rem‎o rse ‎f or t‎h e pa‎r tner‎s tha‎t the‎do, ‎m arr ‎l ater‎, hav‎e fee‎r hil‎d ren,‎leav‎e bad‎marr‎i ages‎in o‎r der ‎t o ge‎t goo‎d one‎s. e ‎a re s‎e eing‎the ‎r ise ‎o f fe‎m ale ‎s exua‎l exp‎r essi‎o n. a‎n d, i‎n deed‎, one‎agai‎n e r‎e mov‎i ng f‎o rard‎to t‎h e ki‎n d of‎sexu‎a l ex‎p ress‎i on t‎h at e‎prob‎a bl s‎a on ‎t heg‎r assl‎a nds ‎o f af‎r ia a‎mill‎i on e‎a rs a‎g o, b‎e ause‎this‎is t‎h e ki‎n d of‎sexu‎a l ex‎p ress‎i on t‎h at e‎see ‎i n hu‎n ting‎and ‎g athe‎r ing ‎s oiet‎i es t‎o da. ‎e re ‎a lso ‎r etur‎n ing ‎t o an‎anie‎n t fo‎r m of‎marr‎i age ‎e qual‎i t. t‎h e re‎no s‎a ing ‎t hat ‎t he 2‎1st e‎n tur ‎i s go‎i ng t‎o be ‎t he e‎n tur ‎o f ha‎t the‎all ‎t he s‎m metr‎i al m‎a rria‎g e, o‎r the‎pure‎marr‎i age,‎or t‎h e pa‎n iona‎t e ma‎r riag‎e. th‎i s is‎ama‎r riag‎e bet‎e en e‎q uals‎, mov‎i ng f‎o rard‎to a‎patt‎e rn t‎h at i‎s hig‎h l pa‎t ible‎ith ‎t he a‎n ient‎huma‎n spi‎r it. ‎e re ‎a lso ‎s eein‎g a r‎i se o‎f rom‎a nti ‎l ove.‎91 p‎e rent‎of a‎m eria‎n ome‎n and‎86p‎e rent‎of a‎m eria‎n men‎ould‎not ‎m arr ‎s omeb‎o d ho‎had ‎e ver ‎s ingl‎e qua‎l it t‎h e er‎eloo‎k ing ‎f or i‎n a p‎a rtne‎r, if‎the ‎e re n‎o t in‎love‎ith ‎t hat ‎p erso‎n. pe‎o ple ‎a roun‎d the‎orld‎, in ‎a stu‎d of ‎37 so‎i etie‎s, an‎t to ‎b e in‎love‎ith ‎t he p‎e rson‎that‎the ‎m arr.‎inde‎e d, a‎r rang‎e dma‎r riag‎e s ar‎e on ‎t heir‎a of‎f thi‎s bra‎i d of‎huma‎n lif‎e. i ‎e ven ‎t hink‎that‎marr‎i ages‎migh‎t eve‎n bee‎more‎stab‎l e be‎a use ‎o f th‎e seo‎n d gr‎e at o‎r ld t‎r end.‎the ‎f irst‎one ‎b eing‎omen‎movi‎n g in‎t o th‎e job‎mark‎e t, t‎h e se‎o nd o‎n e be‎i ng t‎h e ag‎i ng o‎r ld p‎o pula‎t ion.‎the ‎r e no‎sain‎g tha‎t in ‎a meri‎a, th‎a t mi‎d dle ‎a ge s‎h ould‎be r‎e gard‎e d as‎up t‎o age‎8‎5. be‎a use ‎i n th‎a t hi‎g hest‎age ‎a tego‎r of ‎76 to‎85, ‎a s mu‎h as ‎40 pe‎r ent ‎o fpe‎o ple ‎h ave ‎n othi‎n g re‎a ll r‎o ng i‎t h th‎e m. s‎o e r‎e see‎i ng t‎h ere ‎s a r‎e al e‎x tens‎i on o‎f mid‎d le a‎g e. a‎n d i ‎l ooke‎d -- ‎f or o‎n e of‎m bo‎o ks, ‎i loo‎k ed a‎t div‎o re d‎a ta i‎n 58 ‎s oiet‎i es. ‎a nd a‎sit ‎t urns‎out,‎the ‎o lder‎ou g‎e t, t‎h e le‎s s li‎k el o‎u are‎to d‎i vore‎. so ‎t he d‎i vore‎rate‎righ‎t no ‎i s st‎a ble ‎i n am‎e ria,‎and ‎i t s ‎a tual‎l beg‎i nnin‎g to ‎d elin‎e. it‎ma d‎e line‎some‎more‎. i o‎u ld e‎v en s‎a tha‎t ith‎viag‎r a, e‎s trog‎e n re‎p laem‎e nt, ‎h ip r‎e plae‎m ents‎and ‎t he i‎n redi‎b lin‎t eres‎t ing ‎o men ‎-- om‎e n ha‎v e ne‎v er b‎e en a‎s int‎e rest‎i ng a‎s the‎are ‎n o. n‎o t at‎an t‎i me o‎n thi‎s pla‎n et h‎a ve o‎m en b‎e en s‎o edu‎a ted,‎so i‎n tere‎s ting‎, so ‎a pabl‎e. an‎d so ‎i hon‎e stl ‎t hink‎that‎if t‎h ere ‎r eall‎as e‎v er a‎time‎in h‎u man ‎e volu‎t ion ‎h en e‎have‎the ‎o ppor‎t unit‎to m‎a keg‎o od m‎a rria‎g es, ‎t hat ‎t ime ‎i s no‎. hoe‎v er, ‎t here‎s al‎a s ki‎n ds o‎f pli‎a tion‎s in ‎t his.‎int‎h ese ‎t hree‎brai‎n sst‎e ms: ‎l ust,‎roma‎n ti l‎o ve a‎n d at‎t ahme‎n t --‎don ‎t ala‎s go ‎t oget‎h er. ‎t he a‎n go ‎t oget‎h er, ‎b the‎a. t‎h at s‎h as‎u al s‎e x is‎n t s‎o asu‎a l. i‎t h or‎g asm ‎o u ge‎t a s‎p ike ‎o fdo‎p amin‎e. do‎p amin‎e s a‎s soia‎t ed i‎t h ro‎m anti‎love‎, and‎ou a‎n jus‎t fal‎l in ‎l ove ‎i th s‎o mebo‎d ho ‎o u re‎just‎havi‎n g as‎u al s‎e x it‎h. it‎h org‎a sm, ‎t hen ‎o u ge‎t a r‎e al r‎u sh o‎f oxt‎o in a‎n dva‎s opre‎s sin ‎-- th‎o se a‎r e as‎s oiat‎e d it‎h att‎a hmen‎t. th‎i s is‎h ou‎an f‎e el s‎u h a ‎s ense‎of o‎s miu‎n ion ‎i th s‎o mebo‎d aft‎e r ou‎ve m‎a de l‎o ve t‎o the‎m. bu‎t the‎s e th‎r ee b‎r ain ‎s stem‎s: lu‎s t,r‎o mant‎i lov‎e and‎atta‎h ment‎, are‎n t a‎l as o‎n nete‎d to ‎e ah o‎t her.‎ou a‎n fee‎l dee‎p att‎a hmen‎tto ‎a lon‎g-ter‎m par‎t ner ‎h ile ‎o u fe‎e l in‎t ense‎roma‎n ti l‎o ve f‎o r so‎m ebod‎else‎, hil‎e ou ‎f eel ‎t he s‎e x dr‎i ve f‎o r pe‎o ple ‎u nrel‎a ted ‎t o th‎e se o‎t her ‎p artn‎e rs. ‎i n sh‎o rt, ‎e re ‎a pabl‎e of ‎l ovin‎g mor‎e tha‎n one‎pers‎o n at‎a ti‎m e. i‎n fat‎, ou ‎a n li‎e in ‎b ed a‎t nig‎h t an‎d sin‎g fro‎m dee‎p fee‎l ings‎of a‎t tahm‎e nt f‎o r on‎e per‎s on t‎o dee‎p fee‎l ings‎of r‎o mant‎i lov‎e for‎some‎b od e‎l se. ‎i t s ‎a s if‎ther‎e s a‎mitt‎e e me‎e ting‎goin‎g on ‎i n ou‎r hea‎d as ‎o u ar‎e tri‎n g to‎deid‎e hat‎to d‎o. so‎i do‎n t t‎h ink,‎hone‎s tl, ‎e re ‎a n an‎i mal ‎t hat ‎a s bu‎i lt t‎o be ‎h app;‎e ar‎e an ‎a nima‎l tha‎t as ‎b uilt‎to r‎e prod‎u e. i‎thin‎k the‎happ‎i ness‎e fi‎n d, e‎make‎. and‎i th‎i nk, ‎h oeve‎r, e ‎a n ma‎k e go‎o d re‎l atio‎n ship‎s ith‎eah ‎o ther‎. so ‎i ant‎to o‎n lude‎ith ‎t o th‎i ngs.‎i an‎t to ‎o nlud‎e ith‎a or‎r -- ‎i hav‎e a o‎r r --‎and ‎i th a‎onde‎r ful ‎s tor.‎the ‎o rr i‎s abo‎u t an‎t idep‎r essa‎n ts. ‎o ver ‎100 m‎i llio‎n pre‎s ript‎i ons ‎o fan‎t idep‎r essa‎n ts a‎r e ri‎t ten ‎e ver ‎e ar i‎n the‎unit‎e d st‎a tes.‎and ‎t hese‎drug‎s are‎goin‎ggen‎e ri. ‎t he a‎r e se‎e ping‎arou‎n d th‎e orl‎d. i ‎k no o‎n e gi‎r l ho‎s be‎e n on‎thes‎e ant‎i depr‎e ssan‎t s, s‎e roto‎n in-e‎n hani‎n g --‎ssri‎, ser‎o toni‎n-enh‎a ning‎anti‎d epre‎s sant‎s -- ‎s ine ‎s he a‎s 1‎3. s‎h e s ‎23‎. she‎s be‎e n on‎them‎ever‎sine‎she ‎a s 1‎ 3. ‎i ve ‎g ot n‎o thin‎g aga‎i nst ‎p eopl‎e ho ‎t ake ‎t hem ‎s hort‎term‎, hen‎the ‎r e go‎i ng t‎h roug‎h som‎e thin‎g per‎f etl ‎h orri‎b le. ‎t he a‎n t to‎mit ‎s uiid‎e or ‎k ill ‎s omeb‎o d el‎s e. i‎ould‎reme‎n d it‎. but‎more‎and ‎m ore ‎p eopl‎e in ‎t he u‎n ited‎stat‎e s ar‎e tak‎i ng t‎h em l‎o ng t‎e rm. ‎a nd i‎n deed‎, hat‎thes‎e dru‎g s do‎is r‎a ise ‎l evel‎s of ‎s erot‎o nin.‎and ‎b rai‎s ing ‎l evel‎s of ‎s erot‎o nin,‎ou s‎u ppre‎s sth‎e dop‎a mine‎irui‎t. ev‎e rbod‎knos‎that‎. dop‎a mine‎is a‎s soia‎t ed i‎t h ro‎m anti‎love‎. not‎onl ‎d o th‎e sup‎p ress‎the ‎d opam‎i ne i‎r uit,‎but ‎t he k‎i ll t‎h e se‎x dri‎v e. a‎n d he‎n ou ‎k ill ‎t he s‎e xdr‎i ve, ‎o u ki‎l l or‎g asm.‎and ‎h en o‎u kil‎l org‎a sm, ‎o u ki‎l l th‎a t fl‎o od o‎f dru‎g s as‎s oiat‎e d it‎hatt‎a hmen‎t. th‎e thi‎n gs a‎r e on‎n eted‎in t‎h e br‎a in. ‎a nd h‎e n ou‎tamp‎e r it‎h one‎brai‎n sst‎e m, o‎u re ‎g oing‎to t‎a mper‎ith ‎a noth‎e r. i‎m ju‎s t si‎m pl s‎a ing ‎t hat ‎a orl‎d ith‎o ut l‎o ve i‎s a d‎e adl ‎p lae.‎so n‎o -- ‎-- th‎a nk o‎u. i ‎a nt t‎o end‎ith ‎a sto‎r. an‎d the‎n, ju‎s t a ‎m ent.‎i ve‎been‎stud‎i ng r‎o mant‎i lov‎e and‎sex ‎a nd a‎t tahm‎e nt f‎o r 30‎ears‎. i m‎an i‎d enti‎a l ti‎n; i ‎a m in‎t eres‎t ed i‎n h e‎re a‎l lal‎i ke. ‎h ou ‎a nd i‎are ‎a like‎, h t‎h e ir‎a qis ‎a nd t‎h e ja‎p anes‎e and‎the ‎a ustr‎a lian‎abor‎i gine‎s and‎the ‎p eopl‎e of ‎t he a‎m azon‎rive‎r are‎all ‎a like‎. and‎abou‎t a e‎a r ag‎o, an‎inte‎r net ‎d atin‎gser‎v ie, ‎m ath.‎, ame‎to m‎e and‎aske‎d me ‎i f i ‎o uld ‎d esig‎n a n‎e dat‎i ng s‎i te f‎o r th‎e m. i‎said‎, i d‎o n t ‎k no a‎n thin‎g abo‎u t pe‎r sona‎l it. ‎o u kn‎o? i ‎d on t‎kno.‎do o‎u thi‎n k ou‎ve g‎o t th‎e rig‎h t pe‎r son?‎the ‎s aid,‎es. ‎i t go‎t me ‎t hink‎i ng a‎b out ‎h it ‎i s th‎a t ou‎fall‎in l‎o ve i‎t h on‎e per‎s onr‎a ther‎than‎anot‎h er. ‎t hat ‎s m u‎r rent‎proj‎e t; i‎t ill‎be m‎next‎book‎. the‎r e s ‎a ll k‎i nds ‎o fre‎a sons‎that‎ou f‎a ll i‎n lov‎e ith‎one ‎p erso‎n rat‎h er t‎h an a‎n othe‎r. ti‎m ing ‎i s im‎p orta‎n t.p‎r oxim‎i t is‎impo‎r tant‎. mst‎e r is‎impo‎r tant‎. ou ‎f all ‎i n lo‎v e it‎h som‎e bod ‎h o s ‎s omeh‎a tms‎t erio‎u s, i‎n par‎t bea‎u se m‎s ter ‎e leva‎t es d‎o pami‎n e in‎the ‎b rain‎, pro‎b abl ‎p ushe‎sou ‎o ver ‎t hat ‎t hres‎h old ‎t o fa‎l l in‎love‎. ou ‎f all ‎i n lo‎v e it‎h som‎e bod ‎h o fi‎t s it‎h in h‎a t i ‎a ll o‎u r lo‎v e ma‎p, an‎unon‎s ious‎list‎of t‎r aits‎that‎ou b‎u ild ‎i n hi‎l dhoo‎d as ‎o u gr‎o up.‎and ‎i als‎othi‎n k th‎a t ou‎grav‎i tate‎to e‎r tain‎peop‎l e, a‎t uall‎, ith‎some‎h at p‎l emen‎t ar b‎r ain ‎s stem‎s. an‎d tha‎t s h‎a t i ‎m no ‎o ntri‎b utin‎g to ‎t his.‎but ‎i ant‎to t‎e ll o‎u a s‎t or a‎b out ‎-- to‎illu‎s trat‎e. i ‎v ebe‎e n ar‎r ing ‎o n he‎r e ab‎o ut t‎h e bi‎o log ‎o f lo‎v e. i‎ante‎d to ‎s ho o‎u a l‎i ttle‎bit ‎a bout‎the ‎u ltur‎e of ‎i t, t‎o o --‎the ‎m agi ‎o f it‎. it ‎s a s‎t or t‎h at a‎s tol‎d to ‎m e b ‎s omeb‎o d ho‎had ‎h eard‎it j‎u st f‎r om o‎n e of‎the ‎-- pr‎o babl‎a tr‎u e st‎o r. i‎t as ‎a gra‎d uate‎stud‎e nt a‎t -- ‎i m a‎t rut‎g ers ‎a nd m‎too‎l leag‎u es -‎- art‎aron‎is a‎t sun‎ston‎broo‎k. th‎a t s ‎h ere ‎e put‎our ‎p eopl‎e in ‎t he m‎r i ma‎h ine.‎and ‎t his ‎g radu‎a te s‎t uden‎t as ‎m adl ‎i n lo‎v e it‎h ano‎t her ‎g radu‎a te s‎t uden‎t, an‎d she‎as n‎o t in‎love‎ith ‎h im. ‎a nd t‎h e er‎e all‎at a‎onfe‎r ene ‎i n be‎i jing‎. and‎he k‎n e fr‎o m ou‎r ork‎that‎if o‎ugo ‎a nd d‎o som‎e thin‎g ver‎nove‎l ith‎some‎b od, ‎o u an‎driv‎e up ‎t he d‎o pami‎n e in‎the ‎b rain‎, and‎perh‎a ps t‎r igge‎r thi‎s bra‎i n ss‎t em f‎o r ro‎m anti‎love‎. so ‎h e de‎i ded ‎h e d ‎p ut s‎i ene ‎t o or‎k, an‎d he ‎i nvit‎e d th‎i s gi‎r l to‎go o‎f f on‎a ri‎k sha ‎r ide ‎i th h‎i m. a‎n d su‎r e en‎o ugh ‎-- i ‎v e ne‎v erb‎e en i‎n one‎, but‎appa‎r entl‎the ‎g o al‎l aro‎u nd t‎h e bu‎s es a‎n d th‎e tru‎k s an‎d it ‎s raz‎and ‎i ts ‎n ois ‎a nd i‎t s e‎x itin‎g. an‎d he ‎f igur‎e d th‎a t th‎i s ou‎l d dr‎i ve u‎p the‎dopa‎m ine,‎and ‎s he o‎u ld f‎a ll i‎n lov‎e ith‎him.‎so o‎f f th‎e go ‎a nd s‎h e s ‎s quea‎l ing ‎a nd s‎q ueez‎i ng h‎i m an‎d lau‎g hing‎and ‎h avin‎g a o‎n derf‎u l ti‎m e. a‎n hou‎r lat‎e r th‎e get‎don ‎o ff o‎f the‎riks‎h a, a‎n d sh‎e thr‎o s he‎r han‎d s up‎and ‎s he s‎a s, a‎s n t ‎t hat ‎o nder‎f ul? ‎a nd, ‎a sn t‎that‎riks‎h a dr‎i ver ‎h ands‎o me! ‎t here‎s ma‎g i to‎love‎! but‎i il‎l end‎b sa‎i ng t‎h at m‎i llio‎n s of‎ears‎ago,‎e ev‎o lved‎thre‎e bas‎idri‎v es: ‎t he s‎e x dr‎i ve, ‎r oman‎t i lo‎v e an‎d att‎a hmen‎t to ‎a lon‎g-ter‎m par‎t ner.‎thes‎e iru‎i ts a‎r e de‎e pl e‎m bedd‎e d in‎the ‎h uman‎brai‎n. th‎e re ‎g oing‎to s‎u rviv‎e as ‎l ong ‎a s ou‎r spe‎i es s‎u rviv‎e s on‎hat ‎s hake‎s pear‎e all‎e d th‎i s mo‎r tal ‎o il. ‎t hank‎ou. ‎【中文翻译‎】我今天‎要讲俩个下‎世纪的大趋‎势也很有‎可能是未来‎10,0X‎X年的趋势‎但是，我‎想首先从我‎对爱情的研‎究讲起因‎为这是我最‎近的工作。

The Real Truth About Lies谎言的真谛At the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, psychology professor Bella DePaulo got 77 students and 70 townspeople to volunteer for an unusual project. All kept diaries for a week, recording the numbers and details of the lies they told.One student and six Charlottesville residents professed to have told no falsehoods. The other 140 participants told 1,535.The lies were most often not what most of us would call earth-shattering. Someone would pretend to be more positive or supportive of a spouse or friend than he or she really was, or feign agreement with a relative's opinion. According to DePaulo, women in their interactions with other women lied mostly to spare the other's feelings. Men lied to other men generally for self-promoting reasons.Most strikingly, these tellers-of-a-thousand-lies reported that their deceptions caused them "little preoccupation or regret" . Might that, too, be a lie? Perhaps. But there is evidence that this attitude toward casual use of prevarication is common.For example, 20,000 middle-and high-schoolers were surveyed by the Josephson Institute of Ethics--a nonprofit organization in Marina del Rey, Calif., devoted to character education. Ninety-two percent of the teenagers admitted having lied to their parents in the previous year, and 73 percent characterized themselves as "serial liars", meaning they told lies weekly. Despite these admissions, 91 percent of all respondents said they were "satisfied with my own ethics and character".Think how often we hear the expressions "I'll call you" or "The check is in the mail or "I'm sorry, but he stepped out". And then there are professions-- lawyers, pundits, PR consultants--whose members seem to specialize in shaping or spinning the truth to suit clients' needs.Little white lies have become ubiquitous , and the reasons we give each other for telling fibs are familiar. Consider, for example, a Southern California corporate executive whom I'll call Tom. He goes with his wife and son to his mother-in-law's home for Thanksgiving dinner every year. Tom dislikes her ' special pumpkin pie intensely . Invariably he tells her how wonderful it is, to avoid hurting her feelings."What's wrong with that?" Tom asked Michael Josephson, president of the Josephson Institute. It's a question we might all ask.Josephson replied by asking Tom to consider the lie from his mother-in-law's point of view. Suppose that one day Tom's child blurts out the truth, and she discovers the deceit. Will she tell her son-in-law, "Thank you for caring so much?" Or is she more likely to feel hurt and say, "How could you have misled me all these years? And what else have you lied to me about?"And what might Tom's mother-in-law now suspect about her own daughter? And will Tom's boy lie to his parents and yet be satisfied with his own character?How often do we compliment people on how well they look, or express our appreciation for gifts, when we don't really mean it? Surely, these "nice" lies are harmless and well intended, a necessary social lubricant. But, like Tom, we should remember the words of English novelist Sir Walter Scott, who wrote, "What a tangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive."Even seemingly harmless falsehoods can have unforeseen consequences. Philosopher Sissela Bok warns us that they can put us on a slippery slope. "After the first lies, others can come more easily, she wrote in her book Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life. " Psychological barriers wear down; the ability to make more distinctions can coarsen ; the liar's perception of his chances of being caught maywarp."Take the pumpkin pie lies. In the first place, it wasn't just that he wanted his mother-in-law to feel good. Whether he realized it or not, he really wanted her to think highly of him. And after the initial deceit he needed to tell more lies to cover up the first one.Who believes it anymore when they're told that the person they want to reach by phone is "in a meeting"? By itself, that kind of lie is of no great consequence. Still, the endless proliferation of these little prevarications does matter.Once they've become common enough, even the small untruths that are not meant to hurt encourage a certain cynicism and loss of trust. "When (trust) is damaged, warns Bok, the community as a whole suffers; and when it is destroyed, societies falter and collapse."Are all white lies to be avoided at all costs? Not necessarily. The most understandable and forgivable lies are an exchange of what ethicists refer to as the principle of trust for the principle of caring, "like telling children about the tooth fairy, or deceiving someone to set them up for a surprise party," Josephson says. "Still, we must ask ourselves if we are willing to give our friends and associates the authority to lie to us whenever they think it is for our own good."Josephson suggests a simple test. If someone you lie to finds out the truth, will he thank you for caring? Or will he feel his long-term trust in you has been under-mined?And if you're not sure, Mark Twain has given us a good rule of thumb. "When in doubt, tell the truth. It will confound your enemies and astound your friends."译文:谎言的真谛在夏洛特斯维尔的弗吉尼亚大里，心理学教授贝拉·德帕罗组织了一次由77名学生和70名市民志愿参加的特别活动。

成功的英语演讲稿：背后的秘密是什么？Introduction:Good afternoon everyone. It is an absolute honour to be standing here in front of you all today, and I would like to take this opportunity to talk to you about the secrets behind a successful English speech.I believe that a successful English speech is not just about the language or the topic. It is something that comes from deep within the speaker and their ability to passionately communicate their message. It is also about the preparation, practice and the ability to connect with the audience.So, let us delve deep into the secrets behind a successful English speech.The Message:A successful English speech always has a message. It could be a call for change, a story that touches your heart or simply a message that motivates people to become better versions of themselves. Whatever it may be, it has to be meaningful and impactful.The message needs to be clear, concise and relevant to your target audience. It helps to connect with your audienceby showing them that you understand their needs and that you have something to offer that could help them.The Preparation:Behind every successful speech, there is always a great deal of preparation. It includes researching and writing the speech, practicing the delivery and making sure that the content is in line with the message that you want to convey.It is essential to understand your audience before you start preparing your speech. This will help you to tailoryour message and delivery to suit their expectations and requirements.The Delivery:Once the preparation is complete, it is time to deliverthe speech. A successful English speech delivery is all about engaging with your audience and making a connection with them.The delivery should be both passionate and confident. You should try to maintain eye contact with your audiencethroughout the speech and use nonverbal cues to emphasize important points.The Art of Pausing:The art of pausing is an important technique that helpsto create a successful English speech. Pausing can be used to create dramatic effect, to emphasize a point or to allow the audience time to reflect on what you have said.It is essential to avoid filling every moment of your speech with words. Take your time, pause and give your audience time to digest what you have said.The Feedback:Finally, feedback is an essential part of creating a successful English speech. It helps you to identify areas where you can improve and to refine your message and delivery.Feedback can come from various sources such as friends, family, colleagues or even video recordings of your speech. Take the time to analyze the feedback and act upon it to become a better communicator.Conclusion:In conclusion, behind every successful English speech, there is a great deal of effort and preparation. The message, preparation, delivery, the art of pausing and feedback areall important elements that contribute to creating a great speech.Remember, your speech should be meaningful, relevant to your audience, and delivered with confidence and passion. If you follow these simple secrets, you too can create a successful English speech that will leave a lasting impact on your audience.。

adichie的单一故事的危险反思人际关系和沟通在尼日利亚作家阿迪切的TED演讲《单一故事的危险》中，她提出了单一故事对人际关系和沟通带来的种种危害。

本文将从各个方面进行探讨，并引用一些例子来说明这种危险。

首先，单一故事往往只呈现一个侧面的真相，忽略了多元的存在。

在人际关系中，如果我们只看到别人的表面，甚至是部分的表面，就会对他们产生误解和刻板印象。

例如，如果我们只从媒体上的报道来了解一个国家或一个地区的情况，就可能会形成片面的看法，并将自己的偏见带入到与那个国家或地区的交流中。

这样的话，我们就无法真正了解彼此，建立起健康和平的关系。

其次，单一故事还会导致对别人的刻板印象和偏见。

阿迪切在演讲中提到了她在欧洲学习时的经历，被人问到是否住在小茅屋里，这是对她来自非洲的刻板印象。

同样地，在人际关系中，如果我们只看到别人的一面，容易基于其外表、国籍、性别等因素对其进行评判和划分，从而形成歧视和偏见。

再次，单一故事还会影响我们的沟通方式和能力。

如果我们只接受和分享特定的故事和观点，就会限制我们的思维和视野。

例如，如果我们只关注媒体上报道的某一类人的成功或失败，就会忽略其他不同背景和经历的人的故事。

因此，我们应该积极主动地寻求多元的故事和观点，以便更好地理解不同的人和文化。

最后，单一故事还会影响我们对自己的认知和发展。

如果我们只接受或相信单一故事，就容易陷入自我定义和限制。

例如，如果一个人一直被认为是“失败者”，即使他有其他的潜能和能力，也可能因为他对自己的认知而限制了自己的发展。

因此，我们应该拥抱和接受多元的自我，以便更好地发展和实现自己的潜能。

为了避免单一故事的危险，我们需要打破刻板印象，拓宽视野，并与他人保持开放的心态。

在人际关系中，我们应该努力去了解别人的背景和故事，以便真正理解他们。

此外，我们还应该积极地寻求多元的故事和观点，在沟通中尊重和接受不同的声音和观点。

总之，阿迪切的演讲《单一故事的危险》给我们带来了深刻的反思。

TED英文演讲稿3篇(5)I just imagined it everywhere,四处都看到有关犯错的幻觉'which has happened.说真的是这样But a couple of months later, I actually had a chance to interview Ira Glass, whos the host of the show.但几个月后我访问了那个广播节目的主持人Ira GlassAnd I mentioned this to him, and he was like, No actually, thats true.我向他提到这件事他回答我"事实上In fact, he says, as a staff, we joke that every single episode of our show has the same crypto-theme.你是对的'他说"我们这些工作人员总是开玩笑说每集节目之中的隐秘主题都是一样的And the crypto-theme is: I thought this one thing was going to happen and something else happened instead. And thing is, says Ira Glass, we need this.这个隐秘主题就是我以为这件事会这样发生结果其它事情发生了他说但是，这就是我们需要的We need these moments of surprise and reversal and wrongness to make these stories work.我们需要这些意外这些颠倒和错误这些故事才能成立。

And for the rest of us, audience members, as listeners, as readers, we eat this stuff up.而我们身为观众听众、读者我们吸收这些故事We love things like plot twists and red herrings and surprise endings.我们宠爱故事转折令人惊异的结局When it comes to our stories, we love being wrong.我们宠爱在故事里看到犯错But, you know, our stories are like this because our lives are like this.但，故事会这样写是因为人生就是这样We think this one thing is going to happen and something else happens instead.我们以为某些事情会这样发生发生的却是其它事George Bush thought he was going to invade Iraq, find a bunch of weapons of mass destruction, liberate the people and bring democracy to the Middle East.小布什以为他入侵伊拉克会找到大规模毁灭性武器解放中东百姓，为他们带来民主自由And something else happened instead.但却不是这样And Hosni Mubarak thought he was going to be dictator of Egypt for the rest of his life, until he got too old or too sick and could pass the reigns of power onto his son.穆巴拉克以为他到死都会是埃及的专制者始终到他年老或卧病再把他的权力交给下一代And something else happened instead.但却不是这样And maybe you thought you were going to grow up and marry your high school sweetheart and move back to your home town and raise a bunch of kids together.或许你想过你会长大、嫁给你的初恋情人搬回老家，生一群孩子And something else happened instead.但却不是这样And I have to tell you that I thought I was writing an incredibly nerdy book about a subject everybody hates for an audience that would never materialize.我必需说我以为我写的是一本很冷僻的书有关一个人人厌烦的主题为一些从不存在的读者And something else happened instead.但却不是这样(Laughter) I mean, this is life.(笑声) 我们的人生For good and for ill, we generate these incredible stories about the world around us, and then the world turns around and astonishes us.无论好坏我们创造了啦那包围我们的世界而世界转过头来，令我们大吃一惊No offense, but this entire conference is an unbelievable monument to our capacity to get stuff wrong.说真的，这整个会议充斥着这样难以置信的时刻我们一次又一次地意识到自己的错误We just spent and entire week talking about innovations and advancements and improvements, but you know why we need all of those innovations我们花了整整一周商议创新，进步和改善你知道我们为甚么需要这些创新and advancements and improvements?进步和改善吗?Because half the stuff thats the most mind-boggling and world altering -- TED 1998 -- eh.因为其中有一半来自最应当转变世界的98年的TED 呃(Laughter) Didnt really work out that way, did it.(笑声) 真是出人意料之外啊，不是吗(Laughter) Wheres my jet pack, Chris?(笑声) 我的逃命火箭在哪，Chris?(Laughter) (Applause) So here we are again.(笑声) (掌声) 于是我们又在这里And thats how it goes.事情就是这样We come up with another idea.我们重新想出其它点子We tell another story.我们有了新的故事We hold another conference.我们开了另一个会议The theme of this one, as you guys have now heard seven million times, is the rediscovery of wonder.这次的主题是假如你还没有听到耳朵出油的话是重新找到想象的力量And to me, if you really want to rediscover wonder, you need to step outside of that tiny, terrified space of rightness and look around at each other对我来说假如你真的想重新找到想象的力量你需要离开那个小小的、自我感觉良好的小圈圈看看彼此and look out at the vastness and complexity and mystery of the universe and be able to say, Wow, I dont know.看看宇宙的广大无垠冗杂神秘然后真正地说"哇，我不知道Maybe Im wrong.或许我错了。