2015年最新版牛津译林六年级英语下册期末复习--词汇过关

译林版6B期末复习六年级《译林版 6B 期末复习六年级》六年级的学习即将结束，迎来期末考试。

对于译林版 6B 的课程，全面系统的复习至关重要。

这不仅能帮助我们巩固所学知识，还能提升我们的综合运用能力，为未来的学习打下坚实基础。

首先，让我们来梳理一下词汇部分。

词汇是英语学习的基石，必须牢牢掌握。

6B 教材中的词汇量较之前有所增加，而且很多单词的拼写和用法都需要特别注意。

例如，“postcard”（明信片）、“museum”（博物馆）、“travel”（旅行）等，这些单词在日常生活和考试中都经常出现。

在复习词汇时，可以通过制作单词卡片，将单词、音标、释义和例句写在上面，随时随地进行记忆。

还可以结合单词的读音规则来记忆，比如“oo”在“food”（食物）中读长音/u:／，在“foot”（脚）中读短音/ʊ/。

语法是英语学习的重点和难点。

6B 涉及的语法点众多，如一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等时态的运用，以及形容词比较级和最高级的构成和使用。

一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，通常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如“yesterday”（昨天）、“last week”（上周）、“two days ago”（两天前）等。

在构成上，要注意动词的过去式变化规则，不规则动词的过去式则需要特别记忆，比如“go”的过去式是“went”，“see”的过去式是“saw”。

一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态，常见的结构有“will ＋动词原形”和“be going to ＋动词原形”。

现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，其构成是“be ＋动词的现在分词”。

对于形容词比较级和最高级，要清楚其构成规则。

一般情况下，直接在词尾加“er”或“est”，如“tall taller tallest”；以“e”结尾的单词加“r”或“st”，如“nice nicer nicest”；重读闭音节词，双写末尾辅音字母再加“er”或“est”，如“big bigger biggest”；多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加“more”或“most”，如“beautiful more beautiful most beautiful”。

六年级下英语第一单元精讲单词mouse 老鼠large 大的strong 强大的，强壮的walk by 走过，路过wake… up 吵醒，叫醒some day 某一天quietly 小声地，安静地 weak 弱的，软弱的loudly 大声地let…go 释放，放开pour…into 把……倒入the next day 第二天 net 网bite 咬sharp 锋利的，尖的sadly 难过地，伤心地just then 就在那时soon 不久，很快 happily 开心地，高兴地from then on 从那时起cheer 欢呼 hit 打，击deep 深的 reach 够得着quickly 迅速地，快地重点内容词汇分类形容词:large 大的strong 强大的，强壮的weak 弱的，软弱的sharp 锋利的，尖的1I feel strongly that I can make it.我坚信我一定能成功。

deep 深的副词:quietly 小声地，安静地loudly大声地sadly难过地，伤心地happily开心地，高兴地quickly迅速地，快地soon 不久，很快动词:bite 咬cheer 欢呼hit 打，击reach 够得着名词:mouse 老鼠net 网短语1. walk by 走过，路过2. wake... up 吵醒，叫醒3. eat the mouse 吃这只老鼠4.be good at 擅长5. let... go 释放，放开6. pour... into 把...倒人7. in the forest 在森林里8. some day 某一天9. become friends 成了朋友10. the next day 第二天11. just then 就在那时12. from then on 从那时起13. make a big hole 弄一个大洞14. so small and weak 这么弱小15. very large and strong 非常大并且强壮惯用表达式1. How can you help me? 你能怎么帮助我?2. Thank you! 谢谢你!2I feel strongly that I can make it.我坚信我一定能成功。

牛津译林小学六年级英语毕业复习资料六下英语重点语法知识一.名词：名词单复数，名词的格（一）名词单复数1．一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以―辅音字母+y‖结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以―f或fe‖结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea （二）名词的格(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格：a)单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirtb)以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bagsc)不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes●并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如:Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车●要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用― of ＋名词‖来表示所有关系：如:a picture of the classroom a map of China二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类：（1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle第1 页共7 页成长在线成就的是幸福快乐成功的人生！。

一．基础词汇大比拼1.easy(副词)2.free(反义词)3.who(所有格)4.danger (反义词)5.safe（副词）6.happily(反义词)7. mouse(复数)8.may(否定式)9.stop(过去式)10.fast(副词)11. sweet (形容词)12.photo (复数)13.tomato(复数)14. healthy(名词)15.noodle(复数)16. old（反义词）_________17. sun（形容词）________18. love（形容词）__________19.windy（名词）________20. England（形容词）________21. foggy（名词）__________22. cloudy（名词）________23. rain（形容词）__________25. late（反义词）__________25. heavy（反义词）_____26. long（反义词）___________27.beauty（形容词）________28. difference（形容词）_____________29. strong（反义词）________30. fat（反义词）________31. fish（复数）________32. gave（原形）________33. shop（现在分词）________34. got（原形）________1二．单项选择( )1.Must we do our homework first？--No，you . You may have a rest first.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn't( )2.I run fast. But I run on the road.A. can mustB. can , can’tC. can ,mustn’t( )3.We should pay attention(关注) to food __________.A. safetyB. safeC. safely( )4.There’s food on the table.A. too manyB. too muchC.much too( )5.This bedroom is .A. Tony and his brotherB. Tony's and his brother'sC. Tony and his brother's ( )6.Mrs. Li isn't at home. Can you help her her baby？A.look afterB. look atC. look for( )7.My car is over there. It's red.one B.first C.the first( )8.I like eating ice cream，I eat a little at a time.A. soB.orC.but( )9.--works in the shop？--Amy's father.A.WhoB.WhoseC. Who's( ) 10. He swims _________.A. very goodB. very wellC. very much( ) 11. — What _________ your grandparents do?— They are farmers.A. doB. doesC. are( ) 12. _________ is very popular in the UK.A. Table tennisB. BasketballC. Football()13. They are__________ . They _________ big cars.A. driver, driveB. drivers, driveC. driver, drives()14. I can see many ______________.A. policesB. policemansC.policemen()15.---What does Mike like after school ? ---He likes playing basketball.A. doB.doingC.play2。

Unit 1 Public signs单元知识要点：词汇：No smoking, No littering, No parking, No cycling, No eating and drinking, keep off, Don’t touch, keep quiet, make noise, walk on the grass, public signs, only four years old, take a walk, ask some questions, stay away from, on the bird’s cage, pick up, ride a bike, take photos, climb the tree, come up, look around, a ten-yuan note句型：What does this/that sign mean? It means ‘Danger’.You shouldn’t make noise/park/eat and drink/...You should keep quiet/keep off the grass.Can I …? No, you can’t. You shouldn’t … now.Can I go in? No, you can’t. You must stay from the building.语法：should表示建议，命令，义务，责任的意思，常译作“应当”或“应该”，否定形式should not (shouldn’t)。

例如：1、建议或命令You should go home now.You should brush your teeth every morning.2、义务或责任You should help your classmates when they are in difficulty.(当你的同学有困难的时候，你应该帮助他们。

六年级下学期知识点预习【重点语法：一般过去时和一般将来时】一般过去时一．时态含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作。

二．时态标志：yesterday昨天,last week/year…上周/去年…(last上一个)，just now刚才，this morning/afternoon，…ago等四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语。

例如：yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。

例如：last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。

例如：threedaysago三天以前four yearsago四年以前④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。

例如：in1999在1999年on the morning of December25th在12月25号早上三．动词过去式动词在过去时态中，要由原形变化成为过去式，其变化规则为以下几种(1)be动词am/is--was are--were(2)直接在动词后面加ed laugh--laughed point--pointed(3)以不发音的e结尾的加d like--liked live--lived(4)以辅音+y结尾的try--tried cry--cried要去掉y改成i加ed carry--carried(5)以元音+y结尾的加ed play--played stay--stayed(6)有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加ed stop—stopped jog—jogged(7)不规则变化(为过去时态中变化的难点，也是考试的重点)原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式do did go went say saidtell told can could get gothave had give gave see saw become became fly flew bring brought eat ate take took find found lose lost stop stopped sing sang make made run ran swim swam hold held come came catch caught wear wore read read draw drew write wrote buy bought mean meant drink drank smell smelt keep keptput put throw threw slip slipped feel felt cut cut drive drove四．结构1.肯定句：主语+动词过去式2.一般疑问句：（1）句中含有be动词，将be动词提到句首，Was/Were+主语+……？Yes,…was/were./No,…wasn’t/weren’t.（2）句中无be动词，在句首加Did，动词变原形，Did+主语+动词原形……？Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.3.否定句的修改方法（1）句中含有be动词，直接在be动词后面加not，主语+wasn’t/weren’t…（2）句中无be动词，在动词前加didn’ｔ，动词变原形，主语+didn’t+动词原形4.特殊疑问句：What did+主语+do?一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。

六年级下学期知识点预习【重点语法：一般过去时和一般将来时】一般过去时一．时态含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作。

二．时态标志：yesterday昨天,last week/year…上周/去年…(last上一个)，just now刚才，this morning/afternoon，…ago等四种时间状语①yesterday及相关短语。

例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。

例如：last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。

例如：three days ago三天以前four years ago四年以前④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。

例如：in1999在1999年on the morning of December25th在12月25号早上三．动词过去式动词在过去时态中，要由原形变化成为过去式，其变化规则为以下几种(1)be动词am/is--was are--were(2)直接在动词后面加ed laugh--laughed point--pointed(3)以不发音的e结尾的加d like--liked live--lived(4)以辅音+y结尾的try--tried cry--cried要去掉y改成i加ed carry--carried(5)以元音+y结尾的加ed play--played stay--stayed(6)有些动词要双写最后一个字母，再加ed stop—stopped jog—jogged(7)不规则变化(为过去时态中变化的难点，也是考试的重点)原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式do did go went say saidtell told can could get got have had give gave see saw become became fly flew bring brought eat ate take took find found lose lost stop stopped sing sang make made run ran swim swam hold held come came catch caught wear wore read read draw drew write wrote buy bought mean meant drink drank smell smelt keep kept put put throw threw slip slipped feel felt cut cut drive drove四．结构1.肯定句：主语+动词过去式2.一般疑问句：（1）句中含有be动词，将be动词提到句首，Was/Were+主语+……？Yes,…was/were./No,…wasn’t/weren’t.（2）句中无be动词，在句首加Did，动词变原形，Did+主语+动词原形……？Yes,…did./No,…didn’t.3.否定句的修改方法（1）句中含有be动词，直接在be动词后面加not，主语+wasn’t/weren’t…（2）句中无be动词，在动词前加didn’t，动词变原形，主语+didn’t+动词原形4.特殊疑问句：What did+主语+do?一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。

Unit7 重点词汇、句型、语法知识talk about their plans for the summer holiday 谈论他们的暑假计划1.talk about his travel plans谈论他的旅行计划3.talk to sb. about sth.与某人谈论某事4.go back to London 回伦敦5.how long 多久6.stay there for a month 呆在那儿一个月7. What about you？你怎么样？8. visit my aunt and uncle拜访我的叔叔阿姨9. Sounds great! 听起来很棒!10. go to Beijing by plane 乘飞机去北京11. go by train 乘火车去12.visit Ocean Park 参观海洋公园13. show you some photos=show some photos to you把一些照片展示给你看14. after the holiday 假期后15.Well done！做得好！16. read a travel book 读一本游记17. travel around the world 环游世界18. travel plans 旅游计划19.visit many places 参观很多地方20.get to the UK 到达英国21.take a taxi 乘出租车22.want to be a traveller 想成为旅游者23. different plans 不同的计划24. a wonderful summer holiday一个精彩的暑假25.be excited about 对……感到兴奋26.find Uluru 找到乌鲁鲁巨石27. the Grand Canyon 科罗拉多大峡谷28. Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫29. Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布30.be busy in the summer holiday在暑假忙碌31.play with his toys 玩玩具32.be full of joy 充满乐趣33.exciting plans 令人兴奋的计划34.know about some great cities知道一些很棒的城市35.go for the summer holiday 去度暑假36.go to Hong Kong with my family和我的家人去香港37.go to Disneyland 去迪士尼38.get home/there 到家/那儿三、重要句型1、The children are talking about their plans for summer holiday.）孩子们正在谈论他们的暑假计划。

词汇过关一、中译英5A & 5B1.喜欢语文和英语like Chinese and English2.在周三上午on Wednesday morning3.周五下午on Friday afternoon4.得了感冒have got a cold5.感觉不舒服feel ill6.收集轮船的邮票collect ship stamps7.去购物go shopping8.叔叔阿姨aunt and uncle9.忙碌的一周a busy week10.一个漂亮的小镇a beautiful town11.跳舞跳得好dance well12.触摸你的双脚touch your feet13.左右转三次turn right and left three times14.在十二点半at half past twelve15.度周末spend the weekend16.在11点20（英式）at twenty past eleven17.谈论他们的周末talk about their weekends18.抓一条大鱼catch a big fish19.今天下午this afternoon20.一节有趣的课an interesting lesson21.欢迎回来welcome back22.住在一间新房子live in a new house23.所有的房间all the rooms24.在大树下under the tree25.在卧室里in the bedroom26.听音乐listen to the music27.唱首英语歌sing an English song28.做一架模型飞机make a mobile plane29.需要一匹马need a horse30.需要一些东西need some things31.从早到晚上from morning to evening32.在家学习study at home33.大声地哭cry loudly34安静地睡sleep quietly35.帮我学数学help me with Maths36.跳得高jump high37.下课后after class38.寻找我的报纸look for my newspapers39.加入我们join us40.和孩子们一起玩play with the children41.看图片书read picture books42.在小山附近near the hill43.教我们关于形状teach us about shapes44.太阳和月亮sun and moon45.做一朵纸花make a paper flower46.放风筝fly kites47.一个美国老师an American teacher48.一辆日本车a Japanese49.住在法国live in France50.一个法国艺术家a French artist六上& 六下1.大声地笑laugh loudly2.小声地说say quietly3.开心地问ask happily4.变得晴朗become sunny5.一个雨天a rainy day6. 国庆节假期the National Day7.下星期next week8.起初at first9.保持博物馆的整洁keep the museum clean10.在办公室里in the office11.去购物中心go to the shopping centre12.在地板上on the floor13.在地上on the ground14.使用太多石油use too much oil15.使用这个标志use this sign16.得到一本电子书get an e-book17.参观长城visit the Great Wall18.看报纸read newspapers19.几年前a few years ago20.弄脏办公室make the office dirty21.玻璃瓶glass bottle22.其他游客other visitors23.变得小心翼翼become careful24.收集旧报纸collect old newspapers25.在博物馆周围around the museum26.兴奋地问ask excitedly27.小心地开车drive carefully28.观看新闻watch news29.喝一点儿水drink a little water30.快速地穿衣wear clothes quickly31.遇见一位艺术家meet an artist32.轮到你了your turn33.喜欢甜食like sweet food34.变得富有become rich35.下一个计划next plan36.大而强壮large and strong37.小而弱small and weak38.好习惯good habit39.睡觉晚go to bed late40.完成我的家作finish my homework41.干净而整洁clean and tidy42.快速完成finish quickly43.健康饮食healthy diet44.需要一点食物need a little food45.需要几个鸡蛋need a few eggs46.道路安全road safety47.开始故事start the story48.为了保持安全to keep safe49.红灯red light50.在马路上on the road51.儿童节on Children’s day52.在7点开始start at seven53.重新开始start again54.一个有趣的国家an interesting country55.学习关于这个国家learn about this country56.欢迎游客welcome visitors57.下个月next month58.回去go back to59.多久how long60.环游世界travel around the world61.拍些照片take some phones62.我们的梦想our dreams63.在将来in the future64.爱护我们的牙齿take care of our teeth65.想成为科学家want to be a scientist66.学生们的梦想the students’ dreams67.一本旅游书a travel book68.回到无锡come back to Wuxi69.一些坏习惯some bad habits70.一点米饭a little rice71.昨天晚上last night72.遇见许多游客meet many visitors73.快速地走walk fast74.一个多云的日子a cloudy day75.全家照family photo76.学英语learn English77.几个小孩a few children78.如这个国家like this country79.在一个月内in a month80.不整齐untidy81.得到这个消息get this news82.变得强壮become strong83.认真地观看watch carefully84.告诉我你的习惯tell me your habits85.一只小老鼠a little mouse86.一个快乐的假期a happy holiday87.穿他的新衣服wear his new clothes88.使用玻璃use glass89.变得虚弱become weak90.遵照计划follow the plan91.关心他care about him92.健康食品healthy food93.带来许多食品bring much food94.穿着纸衣服wear paper clothes95.去年儿童节last Children’s day96.回到日本go back to Japan97.一个强壮的小孩a strong child98.喜欢旅游like travelling99.关心他的父母care about his parents 100.喜欢快餐like fast food。

译林版六年级英语下册全册复习资料6A知识点大纲Unit 1 The n and the Mouse单词quietly。

sadly。

happily。

someday。

loudly。

quickly。

wake up。

soon。

large。

weak。

strong。

cheer。

deep。

sharp。

let go。

just then。

mouse。

walk by。

from then on。

bite。

net。

pour。

into。

hit。

the next day重点词组1.在森林里：in the forest2.走过；路过：walk by3.醒，醒来：wake up4.把某人叫醒：wake sb。

up5.对某人生气：be angry with sb.6.第二天：the next day7.对某事生气：be angry at sth.8.想要做某事：want to do sth.9.要某人做某事：want sb。

to do sth.10.某一天：someday11.小声地说：say quietly12.静静地坐着：sit quietly13.大声地笑：laugh loudly14.让某人做某事：let sb。

do sth.15.用一口大网捉住狮子：catch the n with a large net16.用锋利的牙齿咬网：bite the net with sharp teeth17.难过地问，伤心地问：ask sadly18.就在那时：just then19.开心地说：say happily20.从那时起：from then on21.成为朋友：e friends22.兴奋地说，激动地说：say excitedly23.制定研究计划：make a study plan24.没关系：It doesn't matter.25.那边的那个男孩：the boy over there26.开心地打乒乓球：play table tennis happily27.大声为某人加油：cheer for sb。