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北师大版初中英语单词表(七年级下册)北师大版初中英语七年级下册单词听力汇总Unit 1: Getting ReadyDaily routine is a sequence of ns that we do every day.Some of the ns we do in our daily XXX。
getting up。
going to bed。
sleeping。
going to school。
taking a shower。
washing our face。
and making our bed.XXX that we do after school。
such as playing sports or playing music.Unit 2: News and EventsIt is XXX about the news and events happening around us.We should always finish our work early so that we have time to match our les with the latest news and events.XXX notes is a good way to XXX.Going to the cinema is a great way to relax and enjoy a good movie.Unit 3: Jobs and CareersXXX job that requires a lot of training.It is XXX well with each other in order to stay safe and effective.When we are free。
we can try our best to XXX.If we have to do something。
we should try our best to do it well.We should always keep trying and never give up on our goals.Unit 1: n Workshopn is the key to success in any field。
北师大版（2024）七年级上册Unit 4 Interests and Abilities期末综合测试（一）一、单项选择1．—Let’s play ________ tennis this afternoon.—Sounds good.A．a B．the C．/D．an2．—Your paper cutting (剪纸) looks so great in the shape of the animal.—Thank you! I am interested ________ the traditional (传统的) Chinese art.A．on B．for C．of D．in3．—Did Mike finish the work by ______?—Not really. The teacher came to help.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself4．—_____ students are there in your class?—Forty-one.A．How much B．How old C．How often D．How many 5．—The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. How about ________ to Sanya, Hainan?—That ________ great.A．go; sound B．to go; sounds C．going; sounds D．going; is sound6．I want to get much ________ about travelling in Africa.A．information B．way C．magazine D．plan7．Tom ________ thirty yuan on these two books.A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes8．—Hi, Bob, what about playing basketball after class?—The exam is coming. I have to ________ it.A．prepares in B．preparing with C．prepare from D．prepare for9．— What do you think of the two ties?— ________ of them are nice.A．Both B．Every C．All D．Each10．Mr Jiang likes cooking. He will cook _____ for his family this evening.A．nice something B．nice anything C．something nice D．anything nice 11．—How cool those students’ handwriting is!—It is important for students ________ beautiful writing.A．having B．has C．have D．to have12．—I will have a school trip next week.—________.A．Yes, please B．That’s OK C．Happy birthday D．Have a good time二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ? Section B单词检测动词：1.跑；奔_________________2.打扫；弄干净________________3.行走；步行_________________4.品尝_________________名词：1.一半；半数_________________2.一刻钟_________________3.家庭作业_________________4.行走；步行_________________5.味道；滋味_________________6.生活；生命_________________形容词：1.过去的_________________2.干净的_________________副词：1.很快地_________________2.有时_________________3.也（用于否定词组后）_________________代词：1.一半；半数_________________2.大量；许多_________________介词：1.晚于_________________连词：1.或者_________________短语自测1.做作业_____________________ 2.散步；走一走______________________3.大量；许多______________________4.要么......要么......______________________课下注释小练重点句子1.放学后，我有时会打半小时的篮球。
2.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么打电脑游戏。
3.她知道对她不好，但是它很好吃。
培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1.What time do you often do your ________(作业)?2.They often watch TV at home on ________ (周末).3.I have ________（许多）of vegetables every day to keep healthy.4.My uncle will leave at a ________(一刻钟) past five.5.I usually take a ________(步行) with my father after dinner.6.Does Millie ________ (步行) home every afternoon ?7.Sandy and Amy are my________（最好的）friends.8.I like my school ________ (生活). It's interesting.9.Paul likes sports. He________ (跑步) every morning.10.— Who is our new English teacher?— ________ （或者）this man or that woman.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness单元教学设计单元主题：人与社会—文学、艺术与体育单元标题：运动与健康1.单元教学指导思想和设计理念：本单元主题是人与社会，涉及的话题是体育活动、大型体育赛事、体育与健康和体育精神，并通过三个语篇呈现主要内容：弘扬运动员不畏艰难、永不言弃的体育精神；强调规则的重要性；阐释运动的目的与运动和健康的关系。
本单元的语篇类型有记叙文、说明文和应用文。
整个单元通过多种文本形式与“听”“说”“读”“写”“看”等活动相结合。
每个版块都以一种语言技能活动为主，兼顾对其他技能的培养，关注语言的理解性技能和表达性技能的协调发展。
介绍了日常常见体育运动与锻炼方式及其规则，引导高中生树立坚持不懈，积极拼搏的竞技精神和养成坚持锻炼的健康生活方式，在学习的同时也要劳逸结合，积极合理参加体育活动，保持身心健康，以良好的心态和健康的体魄为高中生活打下基础。
总之，本单元围绕“运动先行，健康生活”的理念展开。
2.树立单元整体框架，确定单元教学目标进一步挖掘语篇之间的共性联系可以发现，单元内各语篇互相关联，“适当运动，健康生活”的理念融入到每个语篇之中。
基于单元主题，在本单元中，我们对各语篇子主题进行提取与分析，形成单元整体架构如下：1. Topic Talk一课是本单元的起始课，一方面，让学生讨论个人运动习惯和喜好；另一方面，播放两段听力材料，分别介绍一位男生的运动习惯和排球的基本规则。
激活了体育健康主题相关的背景知识，并为之后的教学内容作了话题、词汇和思维层面的铺垫。
2. Lesson 1 The Underdog是一篇记叙文，讲述了小个子高中生Paul 的篮球逆袭之路，向学生们传达了不惧艰难、乐观向上、勇于拼搏的体育精神。
从Topic Talk 中对个人体育习惯和运动喜好的探讨过渡到体育精神的阐释加深了人们对健康生活中个人运动的认识。
3. Lesson 2 Rules of the Game介绍了不同运动的规则，引导学生明白规则的重要性，并呼吁每位同学树立遵守规则，公平竞争的体育精神；Lesson 3 Running and Fitness阐释了跑步与健康的关系，针对健康困扰，解决实际问题，能够帮助每位同学树立适当运动，健康运动的意识。
Unit 2 Sports and FitnessWriting Workshop 教学设计科目：英语课题：Writing Workshop 课时：1课时教学目标与核心素养：知识目标：让学生理解如何写私人书信。
能力目标：掌握私人书信的写作方法，完成私人书信的写作和展示。
情感目标：提升学生的写作兴趣。
教学重难点：教学重点：让学生学习私人书信的写作方法。
教学难点：让学生完成私人书信的写作。
课前准备：多媒体，黑板，粉笔教学过程：一、Pre-class1. Greeting2. Leading-inGET READY FOR WRITING学生活动：Pair WorkYou are going to write a true story to share with the class. Discuss the questions with your partner.1 Who is your story about?2 Why do you want to write this story?Ask students to think and share their answers.二、While-classREAD FOR WRITING学生活动：阅读文章，回答问题。
Read the story "The Final Sprint". Answer the questions.1 Who were the main characters?2 Where and when did it happen?3 How did the story develop?4 What was the result?(Suggested answers:1 Ismael Esteban and Agustin Navarro.2 The Santa Barbara XV Grand Prix cyclo-cross race in Spain, 300 metres from the finishing line.3 Esteban was in third place with only 300metres to the finishing line — Esteban gota puncture, threw his bike over his shoulder sand raced towards the finishing line — Navarro caught up with him — Navarro slowed down and let Esteban run ahead of him.4 Esteban won the bronze medal and tried to give his medal to Navarro. But Navarro refused.)FOCUS ON STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE1. 学生活动：阅读文章，完成表格。
Unit1Can you play the guitar？speak English说英语play chess下国际象棋play the guitar弹吉他play the drums敲鼓tell a story=tell stories讲故事write stories写故事the swimming club游泳俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部want to do sth.想要做某事be good at (doing) sth.擅长做某事=do well in (doing) sth be good for sth对…有好处be good to sb对某人很友好be good with sb对…有办法，善于应付….与某人相处的好make friends with sb与某人交朋友do kung fu打功夫do Chinese kung fu打中国功夫tell sb （about）sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事tell sb（not）to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事talk about sth谈论某事talk to/with sb与某人交谈be busy with sth忙于某事be busy doing sth忙于做某事need to do sth需要做某事need sb to do sth需要某人做某事teach sb sth =teach sth to sb教某人某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事the school show学校演出show sb sth=show sth to sb给某人展示某物/看某物write to sb给某人写信play with sb 与某人一起玩耍English-speaking students说英语的学生the old people's home老人之家，敬老院help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人help sb do sth帮助某人做某事the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心on the weekend=on weekends在周末call sb at+电话号码be in=take part in参加，加入Unit2What time do you go to school？get up起床get dressed穿衣服go to school去上学go to work去上班brush（one's）teeth刷牙eat breakfast吃早餐take/have a shower洗澡，洗淋浴an interesting job一份有趣的工作radio station电台take exercise=do exercise做锻炼It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth.该做…的时候了be late for sth因为…而吃到be late to do sth做某事迟到be late for work上班迟到on school days在上学日go home回家do one's homework写某人的家庭作业clean my room打扫我的房间take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk去跑步go to bed（early）上床睡觉（早睡）play sports=do sports参加体育运动play computer games打电子游戏half an hour半个小时after school放学后either…or…要么…要么eat quickly吃的快sometimes=at times有时some times几次，几倍sometime不定的某时some time一段时间a lot of=lots of许多，大量get home到家taste good尝起来好吃half past six六点半a quarter to eight七点四十五a healthy life一个健康的生活Unit3How do you get to school?take the train/subway/bus=by train/subway/bus乘火车/地铁ride a bike=by bike骑自行车walk to school=go to school on foot走路去学校get to school到学校arrive in+大地点at+小地点reach+地点It takes sb some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间sb spend some time/money on sth.某人花多少时间或金钱在某物上sb spend some time/money （in）doing sth某人花多少时间或金钱做某事sth cost sb some money某物花了某人多少钱sb pay （some money）for sth某人为某物支付多少钱every day每天everyday life日常的生活be far from离…远be+距离away from…离…多远What do you think of …=How do you like…你认为...怎么样It's+adj. for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说怎么样It's+adj.（描述品质性格类）of sb to do sth.It's kind/nice of you.你真是太好了a 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩be like像be afraid of sth.害怕某物be afraid to do sth= be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事leave sw离开某地leave for sw前往某地dream of sth梦见某物dream to do sth=dream of doing sth梦想做某事It’s one’s dream to do sth.做某事是某人的梦想I take the bus to school.=I get to school by bus.My home is 2km from my school.=It’s 2km from my home to school.我的家离学校2千米unit4 Don’t eat in classarrive late for class=be late for class上课迟到arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点arrive home/there/here到家/到那里/这里（be）on time准时in time及时be noisy吵闹的run in the hallways在走廊里跑步eat in the classroom在教室里吃东西go out外出，出去eat in class在课堂上吃东西eat outside出去吃listen to music听音乐in the dining hall在饭厅fight with sb与某人打架wear a hat戴帽子take/bring sb/sth to +地点把某人某物带到某地It's important for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说很重要a uniform一件制服wear the school uniform穿校服have to do sth不得不做某事must do sth必须做某事be quiet=keep quiet保持安静on school nights在上学日的晚上practice doing sth练习做某事do the dishes=wash the dishes洗碗洗盘子make one's bed整理某人的床铺leave sth+地点把某物留在某地keep my hair short留短发be strict with sb对某人严格的be strict in sth对某事严格remember to do sth记得去做某事（未做）remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做）follow the rules遵守规则make the rules制定规则break the rules违反规则be /feel lucky to do sth 很幸运的做某事learn from sb 向某人学习learn about sth.学习、了解关于某事learn to do sth学习做某事Unit5Why do you like pandas?kind of=a little 稍微，有点kind of interesting有点有趣a/this kind of一种，这种all kinds of各种各样be from=come from来自于… an elephant一头大象walk on two legs用两条腿行走an Australia girl一个澳大利亚的女孩go to sleep入睡all day整天sleep all day整天睡觉black and white黑白相间be friendly to sb=be good to sb对某人友好的save one's life拯救某人的生命save money节约钱save time节约时间a/the symbol of… …的标志象征a symbol of good luck好运的象征cut down砍倒cut down the trees=cut the trees down砍倒树木one of+名词复数…之一get lost=be lost迷路be in（great）danger处于危险之中out of danger脱离危险cut it/them down砍倒它、它们lose one's home失去某人的家园forget to do sth忘记去做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事What animals do you like? I like pandas.你喜欢什么动物？我喜欢熊猫Why do you like pandas? Beceuse they are very cute.你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为它们很可爱Why don’t you like tigers? Because they are scary.你为什么不喜欢老虎？因为他们可怕Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.狮子来自于哪里？它们来自于南非Where are they from?=where do they come from?They are from China.=They come from China.它们来自于哪里?它们来自中国My favorite animal is panda.我最喜爱的动物是熊猫Unit6 I’m watching TVread a newspaper= read newspapers看报纸talk on the phone打电话，在电话里交谈listen to a CD听唱片use the computer使用电脑make soup做汤wash the dishes=do the dishes洗碗go to the movies去电影院，看电影join sb for sth与某人一起做某事I’d like to.=I’d love to我很乐意，我愿意in the pool在游泳池the swimming pool游泳池go swimming去游泳at the supermarket在超市go shopping去购物live with sb与某人住在一起live in sw居住在哪里an American family一个美国的家庭a boat race龙舟比赛make zongzi包粽子in the living room在客厅any other night其他任何一个晚上one... the other...一个，另一个some...others...一些另一些wish to do sth希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事hope to do sth希望做某事miss doing sth错过做某事I am doing my homework.我正在写作业My parents are watching TV.我的父母正在看电视My grandfather is reading a newspaper .我的祖父正在看报纸what are you doing？I’m watching TV.what’s she doing? She’s washing her clothes.What are they doing?They are listening to a CD.Unit7 It’s rainingcook sb sth=cook sth to sb为某人做饭take a message for sb给某人带信tell sb（not）to do sth告诉某人（不要）做某事no problem没问题have no problem doing sth做某事没问题have a great time doing sth=have fun doing sth做某事玩的开心summer school暑假班summer vacation暑假go to summer school去上暑假班some of my old friends我的一些老朋友be happy to do sth做某事很开心by the pool在游泳池旁边drink orange juice喝橙汁study hard努力学习be on vacation=go on vacation去度假write to sb给某人写信in the mountains在山里just right for walking正适合散步wear hats戴帽子take photos拍照take photos of sb给某人拍照Unit8 Is there a post office near here?near here＝around there 在这附近on/in the street 在街上in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里infront of 在·····（外部）的前面in the front of 在····（内部）的前面across from 在····的对面next to 在...·的旁边＝nearbet ween·..and····在·····和····之间go across／walk across 穿过in town 在镇上be far from 离....远turn right／left 向右／左转on the right／left of sth 在...的右边on the right /on one＇s right／left 在某人的左边／右左边turn right at first crossing/take the first turning on the right在第一个十字路口右转go along＝walk along＝go down 沿着spend some time／money on sth 某人花时间，金钱在某物上sb spend some time／money （in doing sth 某人花时间金钱做某事It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多少时间sb pay some money for sth为某物支付多少钱sth cost sb some money 某物花某人多少钱watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事watch sb do sth 看见某人做过某事walk out步行外出for free 无偿的，免费的enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事climb a mountain=go climbing 爬山The best things inlife are free！生活中最美好的事物是免费的问路：①where is the post office？②Is there a post office near here?③Could/can you tell me the way to the post offiie?④ Can/Could you tell me how to get to the post office?⑤ How can I get to the post office?指路：①walk/go along the street.② Ture left/ right at the first crossing.Where’s the bank? 银行在哪里?It’s next to the post office. 它在邮局旁边.Where’s the park? 公园在哪里？It’s across from the bank,behind the hotel. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面. Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在哪里？They’re between the post office and the library. 它们在邮局和图书馆之间.Unit9What does he look like？look like看起来像be like（内在）像be of medium height中等身高long/short/curly/straight hair长发，短发，卷发，直发go to the movies去看电影a little late有一点晚wear glasses戴眼镜a pair of glasses一副眼镜an actor/actress一个男演员/女演员a big nose一个大鼻子a small mouth一张小嘴巴a round/long face一张圆脸/长脸a police artist警察规划师talk to/with sb与某人交谈talk about sth谈论某事draw a picture of …画一副…的画on newspapers在报纸上on TV在电视上the same way同样的方式the way to+地点去…的路long straight brown hair棕色的长直发in the end=at last最后at end of…在…的末尾first of all首先wear jeans穿牛仔裤two big eyes两只大眼睛another+数字+名词复数数字+more+名词复数another two apples另外的两个苹果two more applesHow tall is…？=What's the height of…询问某人某物的身高高度What does he look like？他长什么样？He’s very tall.他很高What does she look like？她长什么样？She has long straight hair.她有长直发Do they have straight or curly hair？他们长着直发还是卷发They have curly hair.他们有卷发Is he tall or short？他高还是矮He isn't tall or short.He’s of medium height.他不高也不矮，中等身高Unit10would you like some noodles?would like sth=want sth想要某物would like to do sth=want to do sth想要做某事would like sb to do sth=want sb to do sth想某人做某事take one's order点菜order sb to do sth命令某人做某事a large bowl of beef noodles一大碗牛肉面cut up切碎beef and tomato noodles（beef noodles with tomato）番茄牛肉面around the world=in the world世界各地in one go一口气the answer to… …的答案be different from与…不同a number of 许多，大量the number of … …的数量blow out吹灭，熄灭at the age of sb在某人多少岁时be lucky to do sth很幸运的做某事bring good luck to给…带来好运all kinds of各种各样get popular流行，受欢迎It is getting+adj. to do sth做某事变得越来越…be popular with sb受某人欢迎an idea一个主意a symbol of long life长寿的象征be sure of sth对某事很确定be sure to do sth很确定的做某事let/make sb do sth让某人做某事What kind of noodles would you like？你想要什么种类的面？I’d like beef noodles.我想要牛肉面What size would you like？你想要多大碗的？I’d like a large bowl.我想要一大碗Would you like a large bowl？你想要一大碗吗？Yes，please. No，thanks.是的，不，谢谢Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup？在番茄鸡蛋汤里有任何的肉吗？Yes,there is./No.there isn’t.是的，有/不，没有Unit11How was your school trip？quite a lot许多，大量feed chickens喂鸡milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse骑马show sb around带某人参观go fishing去钓鱼pick up捡起grow up长大grow strawberries种植草莓pick strawberries摘草莓feed on sth以…为食feed sth to sb喂某物给某人in the countryside在乡村an excellent book一本优秀的书worry about sth=be worried about sth担心某物see/watch/hear sb doing sth看见/听见某人正在做某事see/watch/hear sb do sth看见听见某人做了某事teach sb to do sth教某人做某事teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事learn to do sth学习做某事learn about sth学习有关于某事gift shop礼物店not…at all一点也不，根本不buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物go on a school trip去参加学校旅行sb be interested in sth/doing sth某人对（做）某事感兴趣too many/much太多much too太along the way沿途Unit12What did you do last weekend？go camping去野营by the lake在湖边go boating去划船play badminton打羽毛球work as作为…工作butterfly house蝴蝶馆living habits生活习惯stay up late熬夜be/get tired of sth/doing sth对…感到疲倦shout at sb对某人大声叫喊should to sb对某人大声叫嚷run away跑开so+adj.adv that+句子如此…以至于look out小心，当心look out of…向…外看move into钻进wake up唤醒finish high school中学毕业start to do sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事get a surprise吃惊in surprise惊讶地to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是sb be surprised at sth某人对某事感到惊讶sb be surprised to do sth某人惊讶地做某事put up张贴，搭建put up a tent搭帐篷make a fire生火up and down上上下下each other相互，彼此fly a kite放风筝。
697071727374757677787980818283We have to eat very fast bacause we do not have much time.Can you tell us the way to ？I tidy my room every morning.The bank is opposite the post office.We watch the evening news sometimes.I often read books at night.Do these things keep us safe?(安全)The training starts(开始) with team exercise.You're walking over to our house.I'm washing the dishes.Wow,he's standing beside Yao Ming.It's not easy __________.(一点也不)Well,I want to,but I seldom have a time.We must try our best to keep everyone safe.It's 5:00 in the afternoon.Everyone is busy.(忙碌的)697071727374757677787980818283I t my room every morning.I'm w the dishes.The bank is o the post office.Wow,he's s eside Yao Ming.We have to eat very f bacause we do not have much time.Can you tell us the w to ？You're w over to our house.We must t our best to keep everyone safe.It's 5:00 in the afternoon.Everyone is .(忙碌的)The training (开始) with team exercise.We watch the evening n sometimes.It's not easy __________.(一点也不)I o read books at night.Do these things keep us s ?(安全)Well,I want to,but I s have a time.。
知识图谱Unit 2 On the Weekend知识精讲一、必背词汇violin n. 小提琴chore n. 家务活；琐事clean v. 打扫adj. 干净的，洁净的dust v. 擦去……的灰尘 n. 灰尘feed v. 给（人或动物）食物；喂养；饲养sweep v. 扫；清扫floor n. 地板；地面；楼层rubbish n. 垃圾；废弃物water v. 给……浇水n. 水busy adj. 忙的,杂乱的vt. 使忙于vi. 忙cup n. 杯子；一杯anything prop. 任何事物；任何东西worry v. 担心；担忧ring v. 响起铃声；给……打电话n. 戒指knock v. 撞；敲n. 敲击；敲门声candle n. 蜡烛wonderful adj. 精彩的；使人愉快的dish n. 碟；盘；餐具；一道菜nose n. 鼻子, 突出部分, 嗅觉v. 嗅communication n. 交流；交际tool n. 工具vt. 驾驶,用工具加工,印压图案于vi. 驾驶, 用工具加工instant adj. 立即的message n. 信息，消息text n. 文本；文章v. 发短信send v. 发送receive v. 接到；收到while n. 一会儿conj. 在……期间slow adj. 慢的adv. 慢慢地vt.& vi. 放慢,减速just adv. 只是；正好；刚才website n. 网站bank n. 银行；河岸museum n. 博物馆police n. 警察部门；警方station n. 站，所，局；火车站；电视台post n. 邮政；职位v. 邮寄；张贴；发布office n. 办公室，职务，事务train n. 火车underground n. 地铁way n. 路线；路；方法excuse v. 原谅n. 借口；理由cross v. 穿越，越过，横过street n. 大街；街道road n. 路，道路，公路corner n. 角；街角miss v. 错过；想念opposite prep. 与……相对adj. 对面的；across prep. 从一边到另一边；横过square n. 广场gym n. 体育馆；健身房二、重点词汇1. busy adjective /ˈbɪzi/If you are busy, you are working hard, or giving your attention to a particular thing.忙碌的；忙于……的；专注的1). Mum was busy in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里忙活呢。
