雅思大作文范文
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雅思作文图表题范文第1篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of the manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand, perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s sporting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around £20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the following six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over £ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文,剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。
雅思大作文高分范文(热门27篇)Though it is never easy to fix these feelings of unhappiness, there are possible measures to be taken to enhance the wellbeing of children who are under constant pressures. To begin with, parents have to draw a line on the expectations of theirchildren and find out their true potentials, rather than pushing them to unrealistic limits. Meanwhile, with patience and guidance, parents should keep an eye on their children who fall victims to online pressure through social networking. Simultaneously, the authorities should do more to regulate advertising that are intended for children who are anxious tobuy unnecessary things.雅思写作高分表达Point at 指向......Perspective 角度Reduce 减少;减轻Pleasure 快乐;愉悦Way too much 太过了Unrealistically 不切实际地Backfire 回火;事与愿违End up 最终落得个......Peer pressure 同龄人压力Intensity 强度Purposefully 有意地Afford 负担得起Fix 解决Enhance 提高Constant 长期的Potential 潜力(的)Keep an eye on... 关注......Fall victim to... 沦为......的牺牲品Simultaneously 同时Frankly 坦白地说Pessimistic 悲观的In the foreseeable future 在可见的未来Model Answer:From a middle class family, I was born in Hsin Ying, Tainan on October 10th, 1965. My father is a civil official at Tainan City Government. My mother is a house wife good at . Although I am the only child of my parents, I am by no mans a spoiled one. On the contrary, I have been expected to be . I study hard atschool. Besides texts knowledge, journalism is my favorite; whenever reading, my heart is filled with great joy and interesting.从中产阶级家庭,我出生在Hsin Ying,台南1965年10月10日。
•经济上,发展中国家的劳动力被剥削,资源被取用,而产品却不能够进人发达国家,国内产业受到外商和外企的冲击;•社会上,外国的产品流人一个国家,会改变人们的生活习惯和购买习惯;年轻人比较喜欢外同产品,比如说食品、衣服、电子产品和娱乐方式;•文化上,本土文化会被削弱,本土语言会受到威胁,文化多样性会逐步损失;•环境上,工业化生产和交通量的加大会增加温室气体的排放;游人的增多会对自然环境构成威胁。
Topic 1: Increasing travels between countries enable people to learn different cultures or to increase tension between people from different countries?外来人口的增加有利于文化的交流:•游客或者移民都具备经济利益和价值(commercial interest and economic value);而外同人的停留时间是和东道国的合作密切相关的(The length of stay depends on the cooperation of the host society.);很多当地人因此表现得非常好客和友好,这有助于文化的交流(Many local people are very friendly and hospitable, which promote the cultural communications.);•对其他的文化和人民更为了解(a better understanding of other cultures and other peoples),改变人们对其他民族和文化的态度(alter one's attitudes towards another people or culture);人们因此可以接受不同的文化和价值观(embrace different values and cultures),可以和平共处(create motivation to coexist peacefully), 并促进对"多元文化的理解(promote multi-cultural understanding);•促进文化的融合(promote integration),消除文化障碍(remove cultural barriers), 外来人口的增加导致冲突:•违反当地的习俗会激怒当地人(breach of local customs can irritate the locals);•不同文化的人看待同一事物总有不同的角度(harbour different perceptions),并给予不同的解释(different interpretations),比如对手势、衣服、言行举止有不同的理解;举止不当会引起当地人意想不到的反应(provoke unanticipated responses); •外国游客增多会对当地环境造成压力,甚至破坏环境,而移民增多可能导致工作机会减少,致使竞争更加激烈,这些都有可能引起当地人的反感(cause resentment in local communities).Globalization is a catch-all term that refers to any activity that involves more than one country, for example, travel from one country to another. The dramatic increase in transnational travel in recent years has sparked controversy over the potential impacts of this trend on individual countriesf especially those new member states of globalization. Some people are concerned that the upsurge in new arrivals will prompt local hostility against visitors instead of promoting their understanding on mutual cultural background. This notion should be rejected as one can see many facts in favor of this development between countries.The first reason why international travels would never bring conflict is rooted in the fact that both visitors and locals are economically motivated. International travel opens up opportunities for business development throughout the world. Entrepreneurs are interested not only in the domestic market but also in the oversea market. Foreigners should learn the culture of a country before winning over the local people. In turn, locals should show their hospitality to visitors in exchange for their trust. They share a view that acceptance of each other's cultural background is a necessary condition for cooperation.Understanding a culture has other implications. Differences in social background, cultural values and religious belief might make the discrepancy of foreigners and local inhabitants on some issues indelible; however, the higher interaction, the higher level of communication and understanding. Arabians, for example, used to consider westerners as their foes. Now they have concrete relations with their western allies in many fields. In the initial stage, their divergence seemedinherent but over time, with better mutual understanding, they take the same position on many issues.Undeniably, it is likely that in some resorts, foreign visitors repel the local community with their scant regard for the local environment and conventions when they first arrive. However, it should be noted that most offense is accidental, rather than intentional. Instead, visitors disobey rules and conventions simply because they have no knowledge of them. This situation is expected to be improved with the passing of time when visitors from different countries increase their knowledge of a local culture.According to the above analysis, we can observe that the increase in the international travel should not be taken as the cause of any conflict that arises between two countries. Alternatively, one should recognize its role in improving mutual understanding between two countries.1. catch-all = all-embracing:包罗甚广的;包括一切的2. hostility=enmity=resentment:敌意,怨'恨,愤恨3. rooted in=derived from=based on:基于4. entrepreneur=tycoon=mogul=industrialist:企业家,实业家5. discrepancy=disagreement=difference=divergence:分歧,矛盾6. foe=enemy=rival:敌人,竟争对手7. concrete=tangible=solid:具体的,实际的8. overtime=in due course=sooner or later:最终,早9. resort:胜地;tourist resort:旅游胜地;holiday resort:度假胜地;beach resort:海边度假胜地;scenic spot:景观;place of interest: 旅游景点10. repel=revolt=repulse:使厌恶,憎恶11. scant=limited=scarce:缺乏的,不足的Topic2: When international media (including movies, fashion shows, advertisements and other TV programs) convey the same messages to the global audience, people argue that the expansion of international media has negative impacts on cultural diversity. What is your opinion?媒体信息一致的缺点:•国际媒体(global media)—般掌握在少数几个有实力的机构手中(in the hands of a few, large, powerful organizations);有了媒体的宣传(propaganda)后,西方文化成了主流(domineering force),大规模的、有吸引力的广告(mass seductive advertising )唤起了落后地区人们对物质新的向往(create fresh desires),经济联系增强(strong economic ties),西方产品取代了本地产品,使人们更加向往西方的文化;•文化开始融合在一起(mingle),人们被新的价值观所围绕(bombarded with new values),对自己的文化失去信心和自豪感(confidence and pride),拒绝接受自己的文化传统(rejection of their cultural heritage)转而接受西方的文化习惯(adoption of Western cultural practices);西方媒体削弱了民族的特征(ethnic identity)和社会的凝聚力(social cohesion);因为担心失去观众(a loss of viewers),当地的电视台也开始播放西方的电视节目(television shows),•国际媒体的普遍会降低世界文化的品质和多样性(degrade the quality and diversity of world culture);文化被商业化(commercialized), —些文化产品(cultural goods),如音乐、服装,都变成了商品(commodities in the marketplace)。
雅思大作文范文4篇下面是整理的雅思考试大作文范文:吸食毒品,希望对大家有帮助。
雅思大作文范文:吸食毒品Apparently, it would seem that tobacco is totallydifferent substance from drugs, and it can be usedfreedom by public. In fact, however, our authorityshould make tobacco illegal as well as drugs, andusing of tobacco should be controlled strictly.Tobacco only can be used for research andmedical purpose. As far as I am concerned, as akind of dope, tobacco has been widely used to helppatients alleviate their pain in surgery. At the sametime, ordinary people should not be allowed to access it legally for two main reasons.Among countless factors which influence my inclination, there is a most conspicuous one:it is harmful that smokers addict to tobacco. Many decades ago, scientists have already foundthat there is a definite link between smoking and bronchial troubles, cardiac disease and lungcancer. More seriously, it not only has negative influence for smokers, but others living orworking in same surrounding, even the nextgeneration of a smoking pregnant women may beharmed by so-called“second hand smoking”. Research shows that sometimes“second handsmoking”is more dangerous than smoking directly, because, at least smokers can get theprotection from filter tips to some extent. Thus, compared to the hazard of drugs, tobaccocan involve more other innocent people and harm their health unknowingly.The second aspect relates to the problem that our natural resources and money are wastedsenselessly during the course of planting, transporting and manufacturing tobacco. In light of astatistics, China consumes nearly 1,000 tons of wood fibers to produce cigarettes annually.Besides, the investment absorbed by tobacco manufacturers every year, is enough to solve allfinancial troubles that higher education have to face. Obviously, if tobacco is banned by ourgovernments, it means that considerable money will be saved.In summary, judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at the conclusionthat tobacco should be forbidden as well as drugs except for a few special purposes, such asresearch and medicine.雅思大作文范文:吸食毒品there has long been controversy over thelegality andapparent acceptance of tobacco insociety .some hold that cigarettes and other tobaccocontaining products should be banned, that is,treated as narcotics.personally,i agree with this pointof view for the following reasons:although cigarettes do not offer as intense aneffect as drugs like heroin and cocaine,they rankhigher in the level of dependence it creates in theuser.thousands of smokers try to rid themselves of cigarettes but cannot,because of thephysiological dependence they developed,chiefly imputable to its chemical nicotine.thisexplains why smokers continue their habit despite the numerous health warnings.furthermore,medical science has now proved beyond a doubt that smoking kills.with all theother causes of preventable deaths such as alcohol,illegal drugs,aids,suicide,roadaccidents,fire,and guns,cigarettes still account for more preventable deaths than all of thosecombined.more disturbingly,whilst the use of heroin is dangerous solely to the users,the use oftobacco endangers those who are in their vicinity as well. this phenomenon, known as passivesmoking, nulls the counter-argument that putting one's own health at risk through smokingshould be upto one's own individual choice.reports have shown that the amount of second-hand smoke inhaled by a typical nonsmoker is equivalent to one cigarette smoked per day,andwhat is more,passive smoking can increase a nonsmoker's chance of getting cancer by ten tothirty two per cent.there are those who will say that the black market created by outlawing tobacco willproduce deadlier cigarettes because the product standards of the bootleggers are not ashigh.however,we should all bear in mind that legal cigarettes cause roughly four hundredthousand deaths a year.it is hard to imagine the limited distribution provided by the criminalunderworld could compete with this tragic figure.to sum up, the harm visited upon our society by tobacco usage is substantial.there will beno solution other than to control tobacco much in the same way that the government nowcontrols drugs which could allow people to remain attentive to the seriousness of the effectsof these substances,and hopefully to prohibit their usage.雅思大作文范文:吸食毒品Advertisements of tobacco and those of“smoking is harmful”are often seentogether.But there has been anon-going argument about whether or not tobacco should be forbiddenand made illegal. I have always believed that smoking should be illegal for the followingreasons.First, smoking does great harm to human health and causes many diseases. It is reportedthat more than 70% of lung cancer sufferers are smokers, andthe average life-span of smokersis seven years less than that of non-smokers. Moreover, it hurts not only smokers, but also theones around the smokers. Many researchers claim that breathing “second-hand smoke”maybeeven more harmful than smoking.Second, many social problems and disasters can be attributed to smoking. For instance,many wives cannot bear their husbands’smoking all the time,which causes many quarrels, oreven divorces. Furthermore, the biggest firedisaster in China, the Daxinganling fire disaster,was caused by a burning cigarette end, and the cost of the resulting loss st, smoking tobaccos is a main source of air pollution.A magazine said thatforevery cigarette smoked each day,a whole tree is needed to clean the air.In other words,smoking one less cigar every day equals planting a tree. It is a brilliant contribution to theearth we are living on.In a word, all the above demonstrate that smoking harms yourselves as wellas yourneighbors, pollutes the air we ourselves are breathing, and even agitates the social peace. So,in my opinion, tobacco should be strictly forbidden, and smoking should be made illegal.雅思大作文范文:吸食毒品Nowhere in the world has the issue of tobaccobeen so much debated as in our society. Nowadays,tobacco is more harmful than drug to people’shealth, therefore many people think that smoking islegal that is a direct andprimary reason to inducethis kind of problem. The above point is certainlytrue; this essay will outline three reasons.The main reason is that tobacco is a silent killerto smokers. Tobacco is known to be the probablecause of some 25 different diseases, and forsome,such as lung cancer, bronchitis and emphysema, it is the main cause. According to a WHOreport four million people die yearly from tobacco-related diseases, that is one death everyeight seconds. Tobacco is significantly becoming a greater cause of death and disability thanany other single cause.Another reason is that more and more young people are under 18 years old who smokecigarette have been blinded bythe deceit of tobacconists. Tobacco among adolescents remainsstubbornly persistent. Smoking among adolescents rose in the 1990s in several developedcountries,such as China,Vietnam and Thailand . While new markets are being opened by thetobacco industry actions, old markets have not been closed. Tobacco is a global threat.Last but not the least reason is the increase in cigarette smuggling. Becauseof tobaccosmuggling, the legal retailing and distribution systems are badly affected, and faced withincreased lawlessness and heavy tax losses. This behavior severely affects the economy.In conclusion, the tobacco should be considered illegal. Perhaps a pack of cigarettes isless harmful than another drug, but tobacco is actually the biggest killer of all thedrugs.。
雅思英文作文范文1. 教育话题题目:Some people believe that schools should primarily teach students how to become good citizens, while others believe that the main purpose of schools is to prepare students for the workforce. Discuss both views and give your opinion.In today's rapidly changing world, the role of schools is a subject of debate. Some argue that schools should focus on teaching students how to become responsible citizens, while others emphasize the importance of preparing students for the workforce.Proponents of the first view argue that schools play a crucial role in shaping responsible citizens. They believe that schools should instill values such as empathy, tolerance, and civic engagement. By prioritizing citizenship education, schools can contribute to the development of individuals who are not only skilled in their professions but also actively participate in their communities.On the other hand, advocates for the workforce preparation perspective argue that schools must equip students with the skills and knowledge needed for their future careers. In today's competitive job market, practical skills and qualifications are essential for success. Therefore, schools should prioritize subjects that are directly relevant to the workforce.In my opinion, a balanced approach is necessary. Schools should strive to achieve both goals. By providing a well-rounded education that includes citizenship education and workforce preparation, schools can produce well-rounded individuals who are not only skilled professionals but also responsible citizens.2. 社会问题题目:Some people believe that the government should be responsible for providing healthcare for all citizens, while others think that individuals should take responsibility for their healthcare. Discuss both views and give your opinion.The issue of healthcare provision is a topic of ongoing debate. Some argue that the government should be responsible for providing healthcare to all citizens, while others believe that individuals should take responsibility for their healthcare.Supporters of government-funded healthcare argue that it is a fundamental right for all citizens to have access to healthcare services. They contend that a public healthcare system ensures that everyone, regardless of their financial status, can receive medical treatment when needed. This, they argue, promotes equality and social well-being.On the other hand, proponents of individual responsibility for healthcare argue that personal health choices, such as diet and exercise,play a significant role in one's well-being. They believe that individuals should take proactive measures to maintain their health and seek private healthcare options when necessary. This approach, they argue, encourages personal accountability.In my view, a combination of both approaches is ideal. Government-funded healthcare can provide a safety net for those who cannot afford private healthcare, ensuring that basic medical services are accessible to all. However, individuals should also be encouraged to take responsibility for their health through healthy lifestyle choices and preventative measures.3. 环境问题题目:Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual persons to address. In today's world, we should focus more on international cooperation. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Environmental issues, such as climate change and pollution, have global implications that extend beyond the borders of individual countries. Some argue that addressing these problems requires a greater emphasis on international cooperation rather than relying solely on individual countries and individuals.I strongly agree with the view that international cooperation is essential to effectively tackle environmental problems. Climate change,for example, is a global issue that requires collective action from nations worldwide. The impact of greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and other environmental challenges transcends national boundaries, making it impossible for any single country to address them in isolation.International cooperation can lead to the development of comprehensive strategies and agreements aimed at mitigating environmental problems. The Paris Agreement, for instance, is a testament to the power of global collaboration in addressing climate change.Moreover, international cooperation fosters knowledge sharing and technological advancements. Countries can learn from each other's successes and failures in addressing environmental issues, leading to more effective solutions.In conclusion, the scale and complexity of environmental problems demand international cooperation. While individual countries and individuals have a role to play, it is only through collective global efforts that we can hope to mitigate the impact of these challenges and protect the planet for future generations.4. 科技与社会题目:Some people argue that advances in technology have made our lives more stressful, while others believe that technology has made our lives easier and more convenient. Discuss both views and give your opinion.The impact of technology on our lives is a subject of debate. Some argue that advances in technology have increased stress levels, while others believe that technology has made our lives easier and more convenient.Supporters of the view that technology has increased stress levels point to several factors. They argue that the constant connectivity provided by smartphones and the internet has blurred the boundaries between work and personal life, leading to increased stress. Additionally, the rapid pace of technological change can create anxiety as individuals struggle to keep up with the latest developments.On the other hand, proponents of technology's role in making our lives easier highlight its numerous benefits. They argue that technology has improved communication, access to information, and efficiency in various aspects of life. Tasks that were once time-consuming are now simplified through automation and digital tools.In my opinion, technology has the potential to both increase stress and enhance convenience, depending on how it is used. It is essential forindividuals to strike a balance between leveraging technology for its benefits while also managing its potential negative impacts on stress. Responsible and mindful use of technology can lead to a more convenient and less stressful life.5. 社会变革题目:Some people believe that social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter have a positive impact on society, while others argue that they have a negative influence. Discuss both views and give your opinion.The influence of social media platforms on society is a topic of ongoing debate. Some argue that these platforms have a positive impact, while others contend that they have a negative influence.Supporters of the positive impact of social media argue that these platforms facilitate communication and connectivity among individuals worldwide. They provide a space for people to share information, connect with friends and family, and raise awareness about important social issues. Social media has played a crucial role in organizing movements and campaigns for social change.However, critics argue that social media can have a negative influence on society. They point to issues such as cyberbullying, the spread of misinformation, and the negative impact on mental health. Theaddictive nature of social media and the potential for echo chambers where individuals are exposed only to like-minded opinions are also concerns.In my opinion, social media platforms have the potential for both positive and negative impacts, depending on how they are used. It is essential for individuals to use these platforms responsibly, critically evaluate the information they encounter, and be mindful of their online interactions. When used thoughtfully, social media can be a powerful tool for positive social change and connectivity.6. 社会问题题目:Some people believe that the government should regulate the fast-food industry to prevent health problems, while others think this is the responsibility of individuals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.The regulation of the fast-food industry is a topic of debate. Some argue that the government should intervene to prevent health problems, while others believe that individuals should take responsibility for their dietary choices.Proponents of government regulation contend that the fast-food industry has a significant role in contributing to health problems such as obesity and heart disease. They argue that stricter regulations, such aslimiting advertising to children or mandating clearer nutritional information, can help consumers make informed choices and ultimately lead to better public health outcomes.On the other hand, advocates for individual responsibility argue that adults should have the freedom to make their own dietary choices. They believe that educating individuals about nutrition and encouraging healthier eating habits should be the primary focus, rather than imposing government regulations.In my view, a balanced approach is necessary. While individuals should have the freedom to make their own choices, the fast-food industry does have a responsibility to provide clear and accurate information about the nutritional content of their products. Government regulations can help ensure transparency and protect consumers, especially in cases involving children's advertising.7. 环境问题题目:Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Addressing environmental problems, particularly related to carbon emissions and air pollution, is a critical concern. Some argue that raisingthe cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles is an effective way to incentivize environmentally friendly behavior.I strongly agree with the view that increasing the cost of fuel can be an effective strategy to combat environmental problems. Higher fuel prices encourage individuals to use public transportation, carpool, or consider alternative transportation options such as electric or hybrid vehicles. This, in turn, reduces the carbon footprint and air pollution associated with traditional gasoline-powered vehicles.Furthermore, the additional revenue generated from higher fuel prices can be reinvested in the development of cleaner and more sustainable transportation infrastructure, such as improved public transit systems and bike lanes.In conclusion, increasing the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles can serve as a powerful incentive for individuals to adopt more environmentally friendly transportation choices. This measure not only addresses environmental problems but also promotes sustainable and responsible behavior.8. 科技与社会题目:Some people argue that the widespread use of smartphones and social media has led to a decline in face-to-face social interactions. Do you agree or disagree?The impact of smartphones and social media on face-to-face social interactions is a matter of ongoing debate. Some argue that these technologies have led to a decline in such interactions, while others disagree.I agree with the view that the widespread use of smartphones and social media has, to some extent, led to a decline in face-to-face social interactions. Many people are now more engaged in their digital lives, constantly checking their phones for messages, updates, and social media notifications. This can reduce the quality and quantity of in-person interactions.Moreover, the convenience of virtual communication can lead to a preference for online interactions over face-to-face conversations. People may choose to communicate via text or social media rather than meeting in person, which can contribute to a decline in direct human contact.However, it's essential to recognize that technology's impact on social interactions is complex and multifaceted. While there are challenges associated with smartphone use, these devices also enable connections with people across long distances and can enhance social interactions in various ways. The key is to strike a balance between digital and in-person communication to maintain healthy social relationships.9. 教育话题题目:Some people believe that students should be given one long vacation each year, while others believe that students should have several short vacations throughout the year. Discuss both views and give your opinion.The structure of school vacations is a topic of discussion. Some argue that students should have one long vacation each year, while others believe that several short vacations throughout the year are more beneficial.Proponents of one long vacation argue that it provides students with an extended period for relaxation and the opportunity to engage in meaningful activities, such as travel or internships. They contend that a lengthy break allows students to recharge and return to school with renewed enthusiasm.On the other hand, advocates for several short vacations believe that shorter breaks distributed throughout the year help maintain continuity in learning. They argue that students are less likely to experience "summer learning loss" and can better retain knowledge when they have regular breaks for rest and rejuvenation.In my opinion, a combination of both approaches can be beneficial. Having one long vacation each year can provide students with an extended break for exploration and relaxation. However, incorporatingshorter breaks throughout the academic year can help students maintain focus and prevent burnout. The key is to strike a balance that ensures students have ample opportunities for both learning and leisure.10. 社会变革题目:Some people argue that advancements in automation and artificial intelligence will lead to widespread job loss and unemployment. Do you agree or disagree?The impact of automation and artificial intelligence on employment is a topic of concern and debate. Some argue that these advancements will result in widespread job loss and unemployment, while others disagree.I believe that while automation and AI will indeed reshape the job market, they may not necessarily lead to widespread job loss and unemployment. Automation has the potential to eliminate certain routine and repetitive tasks, but it also creates opportunities for new types of jobs and industries.For example, as automation takes over routine tasks, it frees up human workers to focus on more creative and complex aspects of their jobs. Additionally, the development and maintenance of automation systems and AI technologies require skilled workers, leading to the creation of jobs in those fields.Moreover, automation and AI have the potential to improve productivity and efficiency in various industries, which can lead to economic growth and the creation of new businesses and jobs.In conclusion, while advancements in automation and artificial intelligence will undoubtedly impact the job market, the overall effect may not necessarily be widespread job loss and unemployment. Adaptation, reskilling, and a focus on emerging industries are essential for individuals and economies to thrive in the changing landscape of work.。
雅思大作文范文10篇1. 环境保护In recent years, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly prominent. With the rapid development of industry and the increasing number of vehicles on the road, the environment has been seriously polluted. As a result, it is essential for us to take action to protect the environment.Firstly, we should raise people's awareness of environmental protection. This can be achieved through education and public awareness campaigns. People need to understand the importance of protecting the environment and the impact of their actions on the planet. In addition, governments should implement strict laws and regulations to control pollution and protect natural resources.Secondly, individuals can also make a difference by adopting environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives. For example, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle to minimize waste. We can also use public transportation or carpool to reduce carbon emissions. Moreover, we can support sustainable and eco-friendly products to reduce the negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, environmental protection is a collective responsibility that requires the cooperation of governments, organizations, and individuals. By raising awareness, implementing strict regulations, and adopting eco-friendly habits, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a sustainable future for the planet.2. 教育Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society as a whole. It provides people with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to the development of their communities. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that everyone has access to quality education.Firstly, governments should invest more in education to improve the quality of schools and provide better resources for students and teachers. This includes building more schools, hiring qualified teachers, and providing modern facilities and equipment. In addition, education should be made affordable and accessible to all, regardless of their background or financial status.Secondly, the curriculum should be designed to meet the needs ofthe modern world. This means including subjects that are relevant to the current job market and the demands of the global economy. Students should be equipped with practical skills and critical thinking abilities to prepare them for the challenges they will face in the future.Furthermore, education should focus on promoting values such as tolerance, respect, and empathy. This can help create a more harmonious and inclusive society where people from different backgrounds can coexist peacefully. In addition, education should also promote environmental awareness and sustainable practices to ensure a more sustainable future for the planet.In conclusion, education is the key to unlocking the potential of individuals and building a better future for society. By investing in quality education, designing a relevant curriculum, and promoting positive values, we can create a more prosperous and harmonious world for generations to come.3. 科技发展The rapid advancement of technology has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has revolutionized various industriesand improved the quality of life for people around the world. However, the development of technology also brings challenges and ethical considerations that need to be addressed.Firstly, technology has the potential to improve efficiency and productivity in various sectors, such as healthcare, agriculture, and transportation. For example, the use of artificial intelligence and big data analytics can help diagnose diseases more accurately, increase crop yields, and reduce traffic congestion. This can lead to a better quality of life for people and contribute to economic growth.However, the development of technology also raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement. Therefore, it is essential to establish regulations and ethical guidelines to ensure that technology is used responsibly and for the benefit of society. This includes protecting personal data, preventing cyber-attacks, and providing support for workers who may be affected by automation.In addition, it is important to promote digital literacy and ensure that everyone has access to technology. This can help bridge the digital divide and empower people to take advantage of the opportunities that technology offers. Moreover, efforts should be made to developsustainable and eco-friendly technologies to minimize the negative impact on the environment.In conclusion, the development of technology presents both opportunities and challenges for society. By establishing regulations, promoting digital literacy, and developing sustainable technologies, we can harness the potential of technology to create a better future for everyone.4. 城市发展As urbanization continues to accelerate, cities are facing various challenges related to population growth, infrastructure, and environmental sustainability. It is essential to address these challenges to ensure that cities remain livable and prosperous for their residents.Firstly, cities need to focus on improving their infrastructure to accommodate the needs of a growing population. This includes investing in public transportation, building affordable housing, and providing access to essential services such as healthcare and education. In addition, efforts should be made to create green spaces and reduce air and noise pollution to enhance the quality oflife for urban dwellers.Secondly, urban planning should prioritize sustainability and resilience to address the impact of climate change and natural disasters. This includes implementing measures to reduce carbon emissions, improve energy efficiency, and promote renewable energy sources. Moreover, cities should invest in smart technologies to enhance urban management and create more efficient and sustainable systems.Furthermore, cities should promote inclusivity and social cohesion to ensure that everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources. This can be achieved by creating policies that support diversity, equity, and inclusion, and by providing support for marginalized communities. In addition, efforts should be made to promote cultural heritage and preserve the identity of cities in the face of rapid urbanization.In conclusion, the development of cities requires a holistic approach that focuses on infrastructure, sustainability, and social inclusion. By investing in infrastructure, promoting sustainability, and fostering inclusivity, cities can become more livable and resilient for theirresidents.5. 全球化Globalization has transformed the way countries interact and has created opportunities for economic growth, cultural exchange, and technological innovation. However, it has also led to challenges related to inequality, environmental degradation, and cultural homogenization that need to be addressed.Firstly, globalization has the potential to create economic opportunities for countries by facilitating trade, investment, and the flow of goods and services. This can lead to job creation, increased productivity, and higher living standards for people around the world. However, efforts should be made to ensure that the benefits of globalization are shared equitably and that all countries have the opportunity to participate in the global economy.Secondly, globalization has also led to concerns about environmental degradation and the depletion of natural resources. Therefore, it is essential to promote sustainable practices and reduce the negative impact of economic activities on the environment. This includes implementing regulations to control pollution, promotingrenewable energy sources, and preserving biodiversity.Furthermore, globalization has led to cultural exchange and the spread of ideas and values across borders. While this can enrich societies and promote understanding between people from different backgrounds, it is important to preserve cultural diversity and prevent the homogenization of cultures. Efforts should be made to promote cultural heritage and support the preservation of traditional knowledge and practices.In conclusion, globalization presents both opportunities and challenges for countries around the world. By promoting equitable economic opportunities, implementing sustainable practices, and preserving cultural diversity, we can harness the potential of globalization to create a more inclusive and sustainable future for everyone.6. 健康与生活方式In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle to prevent diseases and improve overall well-being. It is essential for individuals to adopt healthy habits and for societies to create environments that supporthealthy living.Firstly, individuals can make a difference by adopting healthy habits in their daily lives. This includes eating a balanced diet, staying physically active, getting enough sleep, and managing stress. By making these lifestyle changes, people can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity, and improve their quality of life.Secondly, governments and organizations should create policies and initiatives to promote healthy living. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns, the implementation of regulations to control the marketing of unhealthy products, and the creation of environments that support physical activity and healthy eating. Moreover, efforts should be made to improve access to healthcare services and preventive care to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy life.Furthermore, it is important to address social determinants of health, such as income, education, and access to resources. This can help reduce health inequalities and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy life. In addition, efforts should be madeto promote mental health and well-being by providing support for people facing mental health challenges.In conclusion, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is essential for preventing diseases and improving overall well-being. By adopting healthy habits, creating supportive environments, and addressing social determinants of health, we can create a healthier and more equitable society for everyone.7. 社会公平Social equity is essential for creating a fair and just society where everyone has equal opportunities and access to resources. It is important to address inequalities related to income, education, and employment to ensure that everyone can reach their full potential.Firstly, governments should implement policies to address income inequality and support those who are marginalized or disadvantaged. This can be achieved through progressive taxation, social welfare programs, and the creation of opportunities for economic mobility.In addition, efforts should be made to ensure that everyone has access to affordable housing, healthcare, and education.Secondly, it is important to promote equal opportunities for all, regardless of their background or identity. This includes addressing discrimination and promoting diversity and inclusion in all aspects of society. Efforts should be made to create environments that support the participation of women, minorities, and people with disabilities in all sectors, including politics, business, and education.Furthermore, it is essential to address the root causes of social inequality, such as poverty, lack of education, and discrimination. This can be achieved through targeted interventions that provide support for those in need and create pathways for social mobility. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote social cohesion and create communities where everyone feels valued and included.In conclusion, social equity is essential for creating a fair and just society. By addressing income inequality, promoting equal opportunities, and addressing the root causes of social inequality, we can create a more inclusive and equitable society for everyone.8. 媒体影响The media plays a powerful role in shaping public opinion, influencing behavior, and shaping the cultural landscape. It isimportant to understand the impact of the media and to promote responsible and ethical practices in media production and consumption.Firstly, the media has the potential to inform, educate, and entertain people, and to promote social and political change. However, it is important to ensure that the information presented is accurate, balanced, and free from bias. Efforts should be made to promote media literacy and critical thinking to help people navigate the vast amount of information available and to distinguish between fact and opinion.Secondly, the media has the potential to shape public opinion and influence behavior. Therefore, it is important for media organizations to adhere to ethical standards and to avoid sensationalism and misinformation. Efforts should be made to promote responsible journalism and to hold media organizations accountable for their content.Furthermore, the media has the potential to shape the cultural landscape and promote diversity and inclusion. Efforts should be made to ensure that the media represents a wide range of voicesand perspectives, and to promote positive portrayals of marginalized communities. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote media that is free from stereotypes and promotes understanding and empathy.In conclusion, the media has a powerful impact on society and culture. By promoting media literacy, ethical journalism, and diversity and inclusion, we can create a media landscape that informs, educates, and entertains people in a responsible and ethical manner.9. 文化交流Cultural exchange has the potential to promote understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between people from different backgrounds. It is important to create opportunities for cultural exchange and to promote the preservation of cultural heritage and diversity.Firstly, cultural exchange can enrich societies and promote understanding between people from different backgrounds. By sharing traditions, art, music, and language, people can develop a greater appreciation for diversity and create connections that transcend borders. Efforts should be made to create opportunitiesfor cultural exchange, such as festivals, exhibitions, and educational programs.Secondly, it is important to preserve cultural heritage and promote the diversity of cultural expressions. This can be achieved throughthe protection of cultural sites and traditions, the support of traditional knowledge and practices, and the promotion of cultural industries. Efforts should be made to ensure that cultural expressions are respected and valued, and to prevent the homogenization of cultures.Furthermore, cultural exchange can promote mutual understanding and cooperation between countries. Efforts should be made to create opportunities for international collaboration in the fields of art, education, and cultural heritage, and to promote dialogue and understanding between people from different backgrounds. Moreover, efforts should be made to promote cultural exchange as a means of promoting peace and reconciliation.In conclusion, cultural exchange has the potential to promote understanding, tolerance, and cooperation between people from different backgrounds. By creating opportunities for culturalexchange and preserving cultural diversity, we can create a more inclusive and harmonious world for everyone.10. 社会责任Social responsibility is essential for creating a society where individuals and organizations are accountable for their actions and contribute to the well-being of the community. It is important to promote ethical behavior and to create opportunities for people to make a positive impact on society.Firstly, individuals and organizations should be aware of their impact on society and the environment, and take steps to minimize their negative impact. This can be achieved by adopting sustainable practices, reducing waste, and supporting initiatives that promote social and environmental well-being. Efforts should be made to promote ethical behavior and to hold individuals and organizations accountable for their actions.Secondly, it is important to create opportunities for people to contribute to the well-being of the community. This can be achieved through volunteering, philanthropy, and social initiatives that address the needs of marginalized or disadvantaged communities. Effortsshould be made to promote a culture of giving and to create opportunities for people to make a positive impact on society.Furthermore, it is important to promote ethical business practices and corporate social responsibility. This includes promoting fair labor practices, environmental sustainability, and community engagement. Efforts should be made to hold businesses accountable for their impact on society and to promote a culture of ethical and responsible business practices.In conclusion, social responsibility is essential for creating a society where individuals and organizations contribute to the well-being of the community. By promoting ethical behavior, creating opportunities for people to make a positive impact, and holding businesses accountable for their actions, we can create a more equitable and sustainable society for everyone.。
雅思英语作文范文10篇英文回答:1. Environmental Sustainability.Environmental sustainability is a critical issue facing our planet today. The impact of human activities on the environment, such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change, has reached alarming levels. As a result, there is an urgent need to adopt sustainable practices and reduce our ecological footprint. One effective way to achieve this is through the implementation of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. These technologies harness natural resources to generate electricity without emitting harmful greenhouse gases, thereby mitigating the effects of climate change. Additionally, promoting energy efficiency measures, such as the use of energy-efficient appliances and the adoption of sustainable transportation methods, can further reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.中文回答:1. 环境可持续性。
雅思大作文总分值范文(优选9篇)雅思大作文总分值范文第7篇东风夜放花千树,更吹落、星如雨。
宝马雕车香满路,凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。
蛾儿雪柳黄金缕,笑语盈盈暗香去。
众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在,灯火阑珊处。
〃东风夜放花千树,更吹落,星如雨〃:万千颗树上闪着红亮的灯光,晶莹璀璨,千家万户门前红灯高照,晨星绚丽。
一簇簇的礼花飞向天空,然后像星雨一样散落下来,〃火树银花不夜天〃。
开篇词人就描绘出了一幅绚丽缤纷的元夕画面。
〃宝马雕车香满路〃:载着达官显贵和家眷的装饰华丽的车子,由一匹匹的骏马拉着,一路香风四溢,这是一片万民同欢的景象。
〃凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞〃:乐曲悠扬,凤箫声声,伴随着皎洁的明月的运行,通宵达旦的人们举着鱼形、龙形的灯笼载歌载舞。
这是一首着力运用反衬的绝妙好词。
上阕主要渲染元宵节之夜的'热闹繁华,灯火辉煌,车水马龙,气氛醉人。
下阕前两句,又重笔描绘观灯女子的盛装艳服,笑语盈盈的景象。
而这一切都不是本词的主题所在,而只是为在〃灯火阑珊处〃的那个人做陪衬。
〃蛾儿雪柳黄金缕,笑语盈盈暗香去〃:在这繁华热闹、五光十色的世界里,穿着华丽的衣服,戴着漂亮的手饰的元夜观灯的女人们,像阵阵清风,带着盈盈笑语,缕缕幽香, 欢天喜地朝前奔去。
〃众里寻他千百度〃:在那众多的游人中一一辩认,千遍万遍的地寻觅着那个人儿。
〃蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处J偶一回头,却发现自己要找的那个人却站立在灯火零落稀疏没有礼花飘落的幽僻地方!至此,读者已经意识到前面用大量笔墨,极力渲染元夕的热闹繁华,节日的流光溢彩,目的不在写景,也不在抒情,而是为了反衬〃灯火阑珊处〃的那个人。
而这个人不慕繁华,品性高洁,在人们趋奉竞进之际,耐得冷落,耐得清淡,耐得寂寞。
而这个人不是别人,正是受到朝廷冷落,不肯趋炎附势、不愿与投降派同流合污的诗人自己!这是辛弃疾屡遭排斥后, 借元夕所见以自述情怀,立意甚高:进那么轰轰烈烈,惊天动地;退那么斯人独处,自甘淡泊,安于寂寞。
雅思英语作文范文10篇英文回答:1. The impact of the internet on education.The internet has significantly transformed the educational landscape globally. Its impact can be observed in various aspects, including access to information, learning methods, and communication.Access to information: The internet provides students with unprecedented access to a vast array of educational resources. Digital libraries, online courses, and encyclopedias offer a wealth of knowledge at their fingertips, enabling them to explore diverse topics and deepen their understanding.Learning methods: The internet has facilitated the development of innovative learning methods. E-learning platforms, interactive simulations, and online games makelearning more engaging and interactive. Students can tailor their learning experiences to their individual needs and pace, fostering self-paced and personalized education.Communication: The internet has revolutionized communication between students, teachers, and parents. Email, instant messaging, and video conferencing tools enable real-time collaboration and discussion, supporting learners within and beyond the traditional classroom setting.While the internet has undoubtedly enhanced educational opportunities, it also presents certain challenges. Concerns regarding digital literacy, equitable access, and the spread of misinformation require attention to ensure that its benefits are widely enjoyed.2. The importance of creativity and innovation in society.Creativity and innovation are indispensable qualities in modern society. They drive progress, stimulate economicgrowth, and enhance our overall well-being.Economic growth: Creativity and innovation lead to new ideas, products, and services that can boost economic productivity and competitiveness. Businesses that embrace innovation often gain a competitive advantage in the market.Social progress: Creative solutions and innovative approaches contribute to solving societal challenges. From addressing environmental issues to developing accessible healthcare technologies, creativity and innovation play a crucial role in improving our communities.Personal fulfillment: Engaging in creative activities and fostering an innovative mindset bring joy, purpose, and a sense of accomplishment to individuals. It allows us to express ourselves, connect with others, and contribute to a better world.3. The challenges of transitioning into a green and sustainable economy.The transition to a green and sustainable economy presents numerous challenges that require collectiveefforts and innovative solutions.Economic restructuring: Shifting to renewable energy sources and sustainable practices requires significant investments and technological advancements. This can lead to job losses in certain industries while creating new opportunities in others, necessitating workforce training and support.Technological innovation: Developing and implementing sustainable technologies pose technical challenges that require collaboration between scientists, engineers, and policymakers. Accelerating the pace of innovation is essential to address climate change and other environmental concerns.Consumer behavior: Changing consumer habits and promoting sustainable practices require raising awareness, educating the public, and incentivizing eco-friendly behavior. Shifting towards more sustainable lifestyles iscrucial for long-term environmental preservation.4. The role of technology in healthcare.Technology is rapidly transforming the healthcare industry, offering numerous benefits and challenges.Improved diagnosis and treatment: Advanced medical devices and diagnostic tools enable more accurate and timely diagnosis of diseases. Telemedicine allows patients in remote areas to access medical care, while artificial intelligence assists healthcare professionals in analyzing medical data and making informed decisions.Increased accessibility and convenience: Technology facilitates remote patient monitoring, virtual consultations, and online appointment scheduling, making healthcare more accessible and convenient for patients. Mobile health apps empower individuals to manage their own health and wellness.Ethical concerns: The use of patient data and thepotential for algorithmic bias raise ethical concerns. Ensuring data privacy, transparency, and accountability is essential to maintain trust in technology-driven healthcare systems.5. The value of diversity and inclusion in the workplace.Diversity and inclusion in the workplace create a more enriching and productive environment for all employees.Increased innovation: Diverse perspectives and experiences foster innovation and creativity. Teams with members from different backgrounds bring unique ideas and approaches to problem-solving, leading to more effective solutions.Improved employee satisfaction: Inclusive workplaces value and respect the differences among employees, creating a sense of belonging and fostering employee engagement. This translates into increased job satisfaction and productivity.Enhanced reputation: Organizations that embrace diversity and inclusion are seen as progressive andsocially responsible. This positive reputation attracts top talent and enhances the company's brand image.6. The impact of social media on mental health.Social media platforms have become an integral part of our lives, but their impact on mental health is complex and multifaceted.Positive effects: Social media can provideopportunities for social connection, support, and self-expression. It can reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness, particularly for individuals with limitedsocial networks.Negative effects: Excessive use of social media has been linked to increased anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances. The constant exposure to idealized content and the pursuit of social validation can lead to a negativebody image and low self-esteem.Cyberbullying and online harassment: Social media platforms can provide a fertile ground for cyberbullying and online harassment. These experiences can have severe consequences for mental health, ranging from diminishedself-worth to suicidal thoughts.7. The importance of physical activity in maintaining a healthy lifestyle.Physical activity is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle, contributing to both physical and mental well-being.Physical benefits: Regular exercise strengthens the cardiovascular system, builds muscle mass, and reduces the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and some types of cancer. It also improves flexibility, balance, and coordination.Mental benefits: Physical activity releases endorphins,which have mood-boosting effects. It can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, promoting overall mental health and well-being. Exercise can also enhance cognitivefunction and improve sleep quality.Social benefits: Engaging in physical activities with others, such as team sports or group fitness classes, provides opportunities for social interaction and community building. It can strengthen bonds and foster a sense of belonging.8. The challenges of raising children in the digital age.Parenting in the digital age presents unique challenges that require parents to navigate the potential risks and benefits of technology.Screen time management: Regulating children's screen time is crucial to prevent excessive use and its associated negative effects on physical, cognitive, and social development. Parents must set clear limits and encouragealternative activities.Cyberbullying and online safety: Children are vulnerable to cyberbullying and online harassment. Parents must educate them about these risks, monitor their online activities, and provide support if needed.Digital literacy: Children need to develop digital literacy skills to understand and use technology effectively. Parents should encourage them to explore responsible and ethical online behavior and equip them with the necessary critical thinking skills.9. The role of government in regulating the internet.Balancing innovation and regulation in the digital realm remains a complex challenge for governments.Protecting privacy and data security: Governments must implement regulations to protect citizens' privacy and data security online. This includes safeguarding personal information, preventing data breaches, and ensuringtransparency and accountability from tech companies.Combating misinformation and hate speech: The spread of misinformation and hate speech online can have detrimental effects on society. Governments have a responsibility to regulate these harmful content without infringing on freedom of expression.Encouraging competition and innovation: Governments must strike a balance between regulating the internet to protect users and fostering competition and innovation within the tech industry. Overly restrictive regulations can stifle progress and limit consumer choice.10. The impact of climate change on future generations.Climate change poses significant threats to future generations, requiring urgent action to mitigate its effects.Environmental degradation: Climate change leads to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss ofbiodiversity. These environmental impacts can displace communities, disrupt ecosystems, and threaten food security.Health risks: Climate change exacerbates health risks, including heat stress, air pollution, and waterborne diseases. Future generations may face an increased burdenof climate-related illnesses.Economic disparities: Climate change disproportionately affects vulnerable populations and can widen economic inequalities. Future generations may face job losses, reduced economic opportunities, and increased poverty.中文回答:1. 互联网对教育的影响。
雅思作⽂范⽂6篇 阅读研究雅思作⽂范⽂,可以让⼤家对雅思作⽂结构更加理解,也能多积累些词汇和句型。
下⾯是店铺分享的6篇雅思作⽂范⽂,希望能对⼤家有所帮助! 雅思书信类作⽂范⽂【1】 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Hooper, I hope you are all well. The flight home seemed very long bout my family all came to meet me at the airport, which was fantastic. Thank you so much for having me – I enjoyed my time with you very much. I have a favor to ask. When I got home. I realized that I had left a small black handbag in my bedroom. You may recall that I bought myself a new bag while I was Sydney and I'm pretty sure I put the old one under the bed. I don't really need the bag but some of the things inside are of sentimental value and I would be very grateful if you could send them to me. There is a red address book, a small leather wallet with some photos and a silver necklace. None of the other things are important so please don’t worry about them. Could you please let me know row much the postage is and I will send you the money to cover the cost. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Thank you once again for your help. Love to all the family. Maria 雅思书信类作⽂范⽂【2】 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m writing to complain about the recent purchase of a woolen sweater from your department store on Philip Street, on August 25, 2007. 亲爱的先⽣、⼥⼠: 我写此信是要就我 2007年8⽉25⽇从你们在菲利普⼤街上的商店⾥购买的⼀件⽺⽑衫进⾏投诉的。
1.Many people prefer to watch foreign films rather than locally produced films. Why couldthis be? Should governments give more financial support to local film industries?It is true that foreign films are more popular in many countries than domestically produced films. There could be several reasons why this is the case, and I believe that governments should promote local film-making by subsidising the industry.There are various reasons why many people find foreign films more enjoyable than the films produced in their own countries. Firstly, the established film industries in certain countries have huge budgets for action, special effects and to shoot scenes in spectacular locations. Hollywood blockbusters like ‘Avatar’ or the James Bond films are examples of such productions that possess an unparalleled global appeal. Another reason why these big-budget films are so successful is that they often star the most famous actors and actresses, and they are made by the most accomplished producers and directors. The poor quality, low-budget filmmaking in many countries suffers in comparison.In my view, governments should support local film industries financially. In every country, there may be talented amateur film-makers who just need to be granted the opportunity to prove themselves. To compete with big-budget productions from overseas, these people need money to pay for film crews, actors and a host of other costs related to producing high-quality films. In addition, if governments did help with these costs, they would see an increase in employment in the film industry, income from film sales, and perhaps even a rise in tourist numbers. New Zealand, for example, has seen an increase in tourism related to the 'Lord of the Rings' films, which were partly funded by government subsidies.In conclusion, I believe that increased financial support could help to raise the quality of locally made films and allow them to compete with the foreign productions that currently dominate the market.2.Foreign visitors should pay more than local visitors for cultural and historical attractions.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?It is sometimes argued that tourists from overseas should be charged more than local residents to visit important sites and monuments. I completely disagree with this idea.The argument in favour of higher prices for foreign tourists would be that cultural or historical attractions often depend on state subsidies to keep them going, which means that the residentpopulation already pays money to these sites through the tax system. However, I believe this to be a very shortsighted view. Foreign tourists contribute to the economy of the host country with the money they spend on a wide range of goods and services, including food, souvenirs, accommodation and travel. The governments and inhabitants of every country should be happy to subsidise major tourist sites and encourage people from the rest of the world to visit them.If travellers realised that they would have to pay more to visit historical and cultural attractions in a particular nation, they would perhaps decide not to go to that country on holiday. To take the UK as an example, the tourism industry and many related jobs rely on visitors coming to the country to see places like Windsor Castle or Saint Paul’s Cathedral. These two sites charge the same price regardless of nationality, and this helps to promote the nation’s cultural heritage. If overseas tourists stopped coming due to higher prices, there would be a risk of insufficient funding for the maintenance of these important buildings.In conclusion, I believe that every effort should be made to attract tourists from overseas, and it would be counterproductive to make them pay more than local residents.3.Some people think that in the modern world we are more dependent on each other, whileothers think that people have become more independent. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People have different views about whether we are more or less dependent on others nowadays. In my view, modern life forces us to be more independent than people were in the past.There are two main reasons why it could be argued that we are more dependent on each other now. Firstly, life is more complex and difficult, especially because the cost of living has increased so dramatically. For example, young adults tend to rely on their parents for help when buying a house. Property prices are higher than ever, and without help it would be impossible for many people to pay a deposit and a mortgage. Secondly, people seem to be more ambitious nowadays, and they want a better quality of life for their families. This means that both parents usually need to work full-time, and they depend on support from grandparents and babysitters for child care.However, I would agree with those who believe that people are more independent these days. In most countries, families are becoming smaller and more dispersed, which means that people cannot count on relatives as much as they used to. We also have more freedom to travel and livefar away from our home towns. For example, many students choose to study abroad instead of going to their local university, and this experience makes them more independent as they learn to live alone. Another factor in this growing independence is technology, which allows us to work alone and from any part of the world.In conclusion, while there are some reasons to believe that people now depend on each other more, my own view is that we are more independent than ever.4.When choosing a job, the salary is the most important consideration. To what extent doyou agree or disagree?Many people choose their jobs based on the size of the salary offered. Personally, I disagree with the idea that money is the key consideration when deciding on a career, because I believe that other factors are equally important.On the one hand, I agree that money is necessary in order for people to meet their basic needs. For example, we all need money to pay for housing, food, bills, health care, and education. Most people consider it a priority to at least earn a salary that allows them to cover these needs and have a reasonable quality of life. If people chose their jobs based on enjoyment or other non-financial factors, they might find it difficult to support themselves. Artists and musicians, for instance, are known for choosing a career path that they love, but that does not always provide them with enough money to live comfortably and raise a family.Nevertheless, I believe that other considerations are just as important as what we earn in our jobs. Firstly, personal relationships and the atmosphere in a workplace are extremely important when choosing a job. Having a good manager or friendly colleagues, for example, can make a huge difference to workers’ levels of happiness and general quality of life. Secondly, many people’s feelings of job satisfaction come from their professional achievements, the skills they learn, and the position they reach, rather than the money they earn. Finally, some people choose a career because they want to help others and contribute something positive to society.In conclusion, while salaries certainly affect people’s choice of profession, I do not believe that money outweighs all other motivators.5.Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test thesafety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favour of them because of their benefits to humanity. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.It is true that medicines and other products are routinely tested on animals before they are cleared for human use. While I tend towards the viewpoint that animal testing is morally wrong, I would have to support a limited amount of animal experimentation for the development of medicines. On the one hand, there are clear ethical arguments against animal experimentation. To use a common example of this practice, laboratory mice may be given an illness so that the effectiveness of a new drug can be measured. Opponents of such research argue that humans have no right to subject animals to this kind of trauma, and that the lives of all creatures should be respected. They believe that the benefits to humans do not justify the suffering caused, and that scientists should use alternative methods of research.On the other hand, reliable alternatives to animal experimentation may not always be available. Supporters of the use of animals in medical research believe that a certain amount of suffering on the part of mice or rats can be justified if human lives are saved. They argue that opponents of such research might feel differently if a member of their own families needed a medical treatment that had been developed through the use of animal experimentation. Personally, I agree with the banning of animal testing for non-medical products, but I feel that it may be a necessary evil where new drugs and medical procedures are concerned.In conclusion, it seems to me that it would be wrong to ban testing on animals for vital medical research until equally effective alternatives have been developed.6.Some people think that governments should give financial support to creative artists suchas painters and musicians. Others believe that creative artists should be funded by alternative sources. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.People have different views about the funding of creative artists. While some people disagree with the idea of government support for artists, I believe that money for art projects should come from both governments and other sources.Some art projects definitely require help from the state. In the UK, there are many works of art in public spaces, such as streets or squares in city centres. In Liverpool, for example, there are several new statues and sculptures in the docks area of the city, which has been redevelopedrecently. These artworks represent culture, heritage and history. They serve to educate people about the city, and act as landmarks or talking points for visitors and tourists. Governments and local councils should pay creative artists to produce this kind of art, because without their funding our cities would be much less interesting and attractive.On the other hand, I can understand the arguments against government funding for art. The main reason for this view is that governments have more important concerns. For example, state budgets need to be spent on education, healthcare, infrastructure and security, among other areas. These public services are vital for a country to function properly, whereas the work of creative artists, even in public places, is a luxury. Another reason for this opinion is that artists do a job like any other professional, and they should therefore earn their own money by selling their work. In conclusion, there are good reasons why artists should rely on alternative sources of financial support, but in my opinion government help is sometimes necessary.7.Some people think that all teenagers should be required to do unpaid work in their freetime to help the local community. They believe this would benefit both the individual teenager and society as a whole. Do you agree or disagree?Many young people work on a volunteer basis, and this can only be beneficial for both the individual and society as a whole. However, I do not agree that we should therefore force all teenagers to do unpaid work.Most young people are already under enough pressure with their studies, without being given the added responsibility of working in their spare time. School is just as demanding as a full-time job, and teachers expect their students to do homework and exam revision on top of attending lessons every day. When young people do have some free time, we should encourage them to enjoy it with their friends or to spend it doing sports and other leisure activities. They have many years of work ahead of them when they finish their studies.At the same time, I do not believe that society has anything to gain from obliging young people to do unpaid work. In fact, I would argue that it goes against the values of a free and fair society to force a group of people to do something against their will. Doing this can only lead to resentment amongst young people, who would feel that they were being used, and parents, who would not want to be told how to raise their children. Currently, nobody is forced to volunteer, and this is surely the best system.In conclusion, teenagers may choose to work for free and help others, but in my opinion we should not make this compulsory.8.There are many different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Isthe traditional music of a country more important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadays?It is true that a rich variety of musical styles can be found around the world. Music is a vital part of all human cultures for a range of reasons, and I would argue that traditional music is more important than modern, international music.Music is something that accompanies all of us throughout our lives. As children, we are taught songs by our parents and teachers as a means of learning language, or simply as a form of enjoyment. Children delight in singing with others, and it would appear that the act of singing in a group creates a connection between participants, regardless of their age. Later in life, people’s musical preferences develop, and we come to see our favourite songs as part of our life stories. Music both expresses and arouses emotions in a way that words alone cannot. In short, it is difficult to imagine life without it.In my opinion, traditional music should be valued over the international music that has become so popular. International pop music is often catchy and fun, but it is essentially a commercial product that is marketed and sold by business people. Traditional music, by contrast, expresses the culture, customs and history of a country. Traditional styles, such as ...(example)..., connect us to the past and form part of our cultural identity. It would be a real pity if pop music became so predominant that these national styles disappeared.In conclusion, music is a necessary part of human existence, and I believe that traditional music should be given more importance than international music.9.Some people regard video games as harmless fun, or even as a useful educational tool.Others, however, believe that videos games are having an adverse effect on the people who play them. In your opinion, do the drawbacks of video games outweigh the benefits? Many people, and children in particular, enjoy playing computer games. While I accept that these games can sometimes have a positive effect on the user, I believe that they are more likely to have a harmful impact.On the one hand, video games can be both entertaining and educational. Users, or gamers, are transported into virtual worlds which are often more exciting and engaging than real-lifepastimes. From an educational perspective, these games encourage imagination and creativity, as well as concentration, logical thinking and problem solving, all of which are useful skills outside the gaming context. Furthermore, it has been shown that computer simulation games can improve users’ motor skills and help to prepare them for real-world tasks, such as flying a plane. However, I would argue that these benefits are outweighed by the drawbacks. Gaming can be highly addictive because users are constantly given scores, new targets and frequent rewards to keep them playing. Many children now spend hours each day trying to progress through the levels of a game or to get a higher score than their friends. This type of addiction can have effects ranging from lack of sleep to problems at school, when homework is sacrificed for a few more hours on the computer or console. The rise in obesity in recent years has also been linked in part to the sedentary lifestyle and lack of exercise that often accompany gaming addiction.In conclusion, it seems to me that the potential dangers of video games are more significant than the possible benefits.10.In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will thiscause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.It is true that people in industrialised nations can expect to live longer than ever before. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems.As people live longer and the populations of developed countries grow older, several related problems can be anticipated. The main issue is that there will obviously be more people of retirement age who will be eligible to receive a pension. The proportion of younger, working adults will be smaller, and governments will therefore receive less money in taxes in relation to the size of the population. In other words, an ageing population will mean a greater tax burden for working adults. Further pressures will include a rise in the demand for healthcare, and the fact young adults will increasingly have to look after their elderly relatives.There are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. Firstly, a simple solution would be to increase the retirement age for working adults, perhaps from 65 to 70. Nowadays, people of this age tend to be healthy enough to continue a productive working life. A second measure would be for governments to encourage immigration in order to increase the number of working adults who pay taxes. Finally, money from national budgets willneed to be taken from other areas and spent on vital healthcare, accommodation and transport facilities for the rising numbers of older citizens.In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as the populations of countries grow older.11.We cannot help everyone in the world that needs help, so we should only be concernedwith our own communities and countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?Some people believe that we should not help people in other countries as long as there are problems in our own society. I disagree with this view because I believe that we should try to help as many people as possible.On the one hand, I accept that it is important to help our neighbours and fellow citizens. In most communities there are people who are impoverished or disadvantaged in some way. It is possible to find homeless people, for example, in even the wealthiest of cities, and for those who are concerned about this problem, there are usually opportunities to volunteer time or give money to support these people. In the UK, people can help in a variety of ways, from donating clothing to serving free food in a soup kitchen. As the problems are on our doorstep, and there are obvious ways to help, I can understand why some people feel that we should prioritise local charity.At the same time, I believe that we have an obligation to help those who live beyond our national borders. In some countries the problems that people face are much more serious than those in our own communities, and it is often even easier to help. For example, when children are dying from curable diseases in African countries, governments and individuals in richer countries can save lives simply by paying for vaccines that already exist. A small donation to an international charity might have a much greater impact than helping in our local area.In conclusion, it is true that we cannot help everyone, but in my opinion national boundaries should not stop us from helping those who are in need.12.Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because oftechnology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?It is true that new technologies have had an influence on communication between people. Technology has affected relationships in various ways, and in my opinion there are both positive and negative effects.Technology has had an impact on relationships in business, education and social life. Firstly, telephones and the Internet allow business people in different countries to interact without ever meeting each other. Secondly, services like Skype create new possibilities for relationships between students and teachers. For example, a student can now take video lessons with a teacher in a different city or country. Finally, many people use social networks, like Facebook, to make new friends and find people who share common interests, and they interact through their computers rather than face to face.On the one hand, these developments can be extremely positive. Cooperation between people in different countries was much more difficult when communication was limited to written letters or telegrams. Nowadays, interactions by email, phone or video are almost as good as face-to-face meetings, and many of us benefit from these interactions, either in work or social contexts. On the other hand, the availability of new communication technologies can also have the result of isolating people and discouraging real interaction. For example, many young people choose to make friends online rather than mixing with their peers in the real world, and these ‘virtual’ relationships are a poor substitute for real friendships.In conclusion, technology has certainly revolutionised communication between people, but not all of the outcomes of this revolution have been positive.13.Some people believe that hobbies need to be difficult to be enjoyable. To what extent doyou agree or disagree?Some hobbies are relatively easy, while others present more of a challenge. Personally, I believe that both types of hobby can be fun, and I therefore disagree with the statement that hobbies need to be difficult in order to be enjoyable.On the one hand, many people enjoy easy hobbies. One example of an activity that is easy for most people is swimming. This hobby requires very little equipment, it is simple to learn, and it is inexpensive. I remember learning to swim at my local swimming pool when I was a child, and it never felt like a demanding or challenging experience. Another hobby that I find easy and fun is photography. In my opinion, anyone can take interesting pictures without knowing too muchabout the technicalities of operating a camera. Despite being straightforward, taking photos is a satisfying activity.On the other hand, difficult hobbies can sometimes be more exciting. If an activity is more challenging, we might feel a greater sense of satisfaction when we manage to do it successfully. For example, film editing is a hobby that requires a high level of knowledge and expertise. In my case, it took me around two years before I became competent at this activity, but now I enjoy it much more than I did when I started. I believe that many hobbies give us more pleasure when we reach a higher level of performance because the results are better and the feeling of achievement is greater.In conclusion, simple hobbies can be fun and relaxing, but difficult hobbies can be equally pleasurable for different reasons.14.In recent years, there has been growing interest in the relationship between equality andpersonal achievement. Some people believe that individuals can achieve more in egalitarian societies. Others believe that high levels of personal achievement are possible only if individuals are free to succeed or fail according to their individual merits. What is your view of the relationship between equality and personal success?In my opinion, an egalitarian society is one in which everyone has the same rights and the same opportunities. I completely agree that people can achieve more in this kind of society. Education is an important factor with regard to personal success in life. I believe that all children should have access to free schooling, and higher education should be either free or affordable for all those who chose to pursue a university degree. In a society without free schooling or affordable higher education, only children and young adults from wealthier families would have access to the best learning opportunities, and they would therefore be better prepared for the job market. This kind of inequality would ensure the success of some but harm the prospects of others.I would argue that equal rights and opportunities are not in conflict with people’s freedom to succeed or fail. In other words, equality does not mean that people lose their motivation to succeed, or that they are not allowed to fail. On the contrary, I believe that most people would feel more motivated to work hard and reach their potential if they thought that they lived in a fair society. Those who did not make the same effort would know that they had wasted their opportunity. Inequality, on the other hand, would be more likely to demotivate people becausethey would know that the odds of success were stacked in favour of those from privileged backgrounds.In conclusion, it seems to me that there is a positive relationship between equality and personal success.15.Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.To what extent do you agree or disagree?In my opinion, men and women should have the same educational opportunities. However, I do not agree with the idea of accepting equal proportions of each gender in every university subject. Having the same number of men and women on all degree courses is simply unrealistic. Student numbers on any course depend on the applications that the institution receives. If a university decided to fill courses with equal numbers of males and females, it would need enough applicants of each gender. In reality, many courses are more popular with one gender than the other, and it would not be practical to aim for equal proportions. For example, nursing courses tend to attract more female applicants, and it would be difficult to fill these courses if fifty per cent of the places needed to go to males.Apart from the practical concerns expressed above, I also believe that it would be unfair to base admission to university courses on gender. Universities should continue to select the best candidates for each course according to their qualifications. In this way, both men and women have the same opportunities, and applicants know that they will be successful if they work hard to achieve good grades at school. If a female student is the best candidate for a place on a course, it is surely wrong to reject her in favour of a male student with lower grades or fewer qualifications.In conclusion, the selection of university students should be based on merit, and it would be both impractical and unfair to change to a selection procedure based on gender.16.Some people think that museums should be enjoyable places to entertain people, whileothers believe that the purpose of museums is to educate. Discuss both views and give you own opinion.People have different views about the role and function of museums. In my opinion, museums can and should be both entertaining and educational.On the one hand, it can be argued that the main role of a museum is to entertain. Museums are tourist attractions, and their aim is to exhibit a collection of interesting objects that many people will want to see. The average visitor may become bored if he or she has to read or listen to too much educational content, so museums often put more of an emphasis on enjoyment rather than learning. This type of museum is designed to be visually spectacular, and may have interactive activities or even games as part of its exhibitions.On the other hand, some people argue that museums should focus on education. The aim of any exhibition should be to teach visitors something that they did not previously know. Usually this means that the history behind the museum’s exhibits needs to be explained, and this can be done in various ways. Some museums employ professional guides to talk to their visitors, while other museums offer headsets so that visitors can listen to detailed commentary about the exhibition. In this way, museums can play an important role in teaching people about history, culture, science and many other aspects of life.In conclusion, it seems to me that a good museum should be able to offer an interesting, enjoyable and educational experience so that people can have fun and learn something at the same time.17.Some people believe that studying at university or college is the best route to a successfulcareer, while others believe that it is better to get a job straight after school. Discuss both views and give your opinion.When they finish school, teenagers face the dilemma of whether to get a job or continue their education. While there are some benefits to getting a job straight after school, I would argue that it is better to go to college or university.The option to start work straight after school is attractive for several reasons. Many young people want to start earning money as soon as possible. In this way, they can become independent, and they will be able to afford their own house or start a family. In terms of their career, young people who decide to find work, rather than continue their studies, may progress more quickly. They will have the chance to gain real experience and learn practical skills related to their chosen profession. This may lead to promotions and a successful career.On the other hand, I believe that it is more beneficial for students to continue their studies. Firstly, academic qualifications are required in many professions. For example, it is impossible。