2014年版新目标英语Unit1重点知识讲练
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Unit1 Section A 1a——2b Period 1【温故知新】1.复习26 个字母。
2..小组合作复习预备单元的人名、打招呼、物体、颜色等单词及相关句型。
3.学习新的人名、打招呼及自我介绍词语及句型。
【学习目标】1)能正确听辨运用What's your name ?来询问他人的姓名和运用My name is…/ I'm …来介绍自己的语句。
2)并会使用形容词性物主代词。
3)能运用Hello, hi 等打招呼,并能掌握和运用一些打招呼语言,遇到适当的场景能准确应用。
4)学会见面后的客套用语Nice to meet you .5)学会几个英语名字Gina Mary Alan Jenny Jim . 【重点、难点】1.正确运用What's your name ?来询问他人的姓名和运用Myname is…/ I’m …来介绍自己的语句。
2.问候他人:Nice to meet you!自主互助学习一、试一试,看音标学单词。
读写生词并熟记,看谁记得快。
1.我的2.名字3.是4是 5.令人愉快的 6.遇见,相逢7.女士______'s = 9.I'm= 10.what's=二、通过预习SectionA1a-1c 之后,请快速翻译下列句子。
你叫什么名字??我的名字叫Jenny。
.我是Gina。
见到你很高兴。
喂,Mary!我是Jim。
.三、看1a 中的图片,写出图中物品的英语单词。
你能写出几个?尽可能的多写几个。
1.————————————————————————————————————————2.看图上的三个小对话,了解大意学习对话1aWhat's your name ? My name is . 使用学过的英语名字,练习对话1a 。
3.(1)听力练习1b . (2)结对活动1c .4.进一步听力练习2a、2b.【课堂练习】1.写出下列单词。
一、重点短语和句型。
1.感受到______________2.在过去______________3.因为_______________4.一碗米饭__________________5.我们决定到我们酒店附近的沙滩去。
We decided ______ ______ to the beach near our hotel.6.我们看到来自100多年前中国商人的房屋。
We ______ the houses of the Chinese traders ______ 100 years ______.7.我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样。
I ______ what life ______ ______ here ______ the past.二、根据名意及首字母提示写出单词。
1.I like swimming ,so I d______ to join the swimming club.2.There are some b______ singing in the tree.3.We should t______ our best to work hard.4.Bill rides his b______ to school every day .5.In the end , they walked up to the t______ of the mountain.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Football is one of Bill’s favorite ____________ (activity).2.This tall ____________ (build) has over 30 floors.3.There are some ____________(different) between the twin brothers.4.Jane was ill.She didn’t feel like ____________(eat) anything.5.Lily enjoys ____________(walk) in the park.四、单项选择。
Unit1 What’s the matter?1.What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?have a cold 感冒了have a stomachache 患胃痛have a sore back. 背痛have a sore throat 患喉咙痛have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 患胃痛have a toothache患牙痛have a headache 患头痛2.lie down and rest 躺下来休息3.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶4.see a dentist 看牙医5.take one’ s temperature 量体温6.feel very hot 感到很热7.all weekend 整个周末8.in the same way 以同样的方式9.go to a doctor 看医生10.go along 沿着……走11.on the side of the road 在马路边12.shout for help 大声呼救13.without thinking twice 没有多想14.get off 下车get on 上车15.have a heart problem 有心脏病16.to one’ s surprise 令某人吃惊的是17thanks to 幸亏,由于18.on time 准时/in time 及时19.save a life 挽救生命20.get into trouble 陷入困境21.right away/at once 立刻;马上22.because of 因为…23.get out of 离开;从……出来24.hurt oneself 受伤24.fa ll down 摔倒25.feel sick 感到恶心26.have problems breathing 呼吸困难27.mountain climbing 登山运动ed to do sth 过去常常做某事29.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事30.run out (of) 用完;用尽31.so that 以便32.so. . . that 如此… …以至于…33. be in control of 掌管;管理34.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事35.take risks 冒险36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事37.see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth 看见某人做了、常做某事38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺;平躺39.24-year-old 24岁的40.to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是41. in surprise 吃惊地42.agree with sb. 同意某人43. agree to do sth 同意做某事44.all the time 一直45.think about 考虑46.be in trouble 处于困境中47.have trouble/problems/difficulties (in) doing sth做某事有困难48sick adj.“生病的”,既可放be (系动词)后作表语,也可放n.前作定语。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?第一课时Section A (1a -2d )一、重点短语和句型。
1.多久一次____________________2.帮助(做)家务____________________3.几乎从不____________________4.一周一次____________________5.一月二次____________________6.使用因特网____________________7.—他周末做什么?—他通常去购物。
—What _________ he _________ _________ _________ ?—He usually _________ _________.8. —她多久看一次电视?—她一周看三次电视。
—_________ _________ _________ she _________ TV?—She _________ TV _________ _________ _________ _________ .二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Tara ofen helps with _________(家务活) on weekends.2.What’s your favorite TV _________ (节目).3.This week is very _________ (满的) for my mother.4.I often use the _________ (互联网) for my homework.5.Do you _________(曾经) visit Mountain Tai?三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Sam watched TV _________(one ) a week.2.I usually play ping-pong with Bill three _________(time) a week.3.My mother shops _________(two) a week.4.How often do you go _________(shop)?5.Lily _________(hard) ever exercises, so she is very fat.四、单项选择。
目录Unit 1 How can we become good learners 能力提升专练Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 能力提升专练Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 能力提升专练Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 能力提升专练Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 能力提升专练Unit 6 When was it invented 能力提升专练Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 能力提升专练Unit 8 It must belong to Carla 能力提升专练Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 能力提升专练Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 能力提升专练Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry 能力提升专练Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 能力提升专练Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!能力提升专练Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 能力提升专练Unit 1 How can we become good learners?第1课时(Section A 1a-3b)课前自主预习一、单词拼写。
请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。
名词:1.t________教科书;课本2.c________交谈;谈话3.p________发音;读音4.s________句子5.e________表情;表示;表达方式6.g________语法动词:d________发现;发觉副词:a________大声地;出声地兼类词:1.p________ adj.有耐心的n.病人2.s________ n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的二、短语翻译。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?第一课时Section A (1a -2d )一、重点短语。
1.呆在家里__________________2.去夏令营__________________3.去海滩__________________4.去度假__________________5.为考试而学习__________________6.相当多;不少__________________7.照相__________________二、重点句型。
1.—蒂娜去哪儿度假了?--她去大山了。
---Where _______Tina _______ ________vacation?—She _______to the mountains.2.—格蕾斯买了些特产吗?--是的,她买了。
--- _______Grace buy _______ _______?—Yes ,she did.三、根据句意及首字母提示填单词。
1.Did you meet a_______ interesting?2.M_______of us like playing volleyball.3.We went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall yesterday.It was w_________.4.F_______ students know the answer to the question.It is very difficult.5.---Did they go a_______ interesting ?—Yes ,they went to Guizhou.四、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.—Did you like to go _________ (somewhere) cool?—Yes ,I did.2.Everything tasted _________ (real ) good!3.The trip to Yunnan was _________(wonder) and I will remember it forever.4.I bought a new pen for _________( I ).5.I’m very well here.There is _________ (something) to worry about.五、单项选择。
龙文学校个性化辅导教案提纲教师:学生:时间: 年月日时段:一、授课目的与考点分析:Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.二、授课内容:1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事;表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存在。
used无人称和时态的变化。
e.g. I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now.我过去经常去青少年中心,但现在我没有时间了。
Grandparents used to tell us stories when we were very young.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。
2. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely.lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。
e.g. The old man feels lonely, so he raises a dog.那名老人觉得很孤独,因此他养了一只狗。
3. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day.need 用作实义动词,有“必要”、“必需”之意,有人称、数和时态的变化,可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to 的动词不定式作宾语。
e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。
Do you need to see him yourself?你必需亲自见他吗?4. clean up 意为“打扫;清理”。
但如果在clean 和up间加个连字符号, 它就是名词了, 意为“扫除”。
unit1 How can we become good learnersSection A1. ______the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isn’t ________ the book.He is ______TV.( ) ____ the board , child! Read the words on it after me. A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch E read2.( ) ① If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teacher or your classmates ___ help.A. forB. ofC. inD. on( ) ②The young should ___ the old ___ advice at work. A. ask; for B. ask; to C. ask for; / D. asks; /【2013北京中考】Our teacher often asks us _____ questions in groups. A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed3.(1)by (doing) sth 通过…方式介词短语作方式状语,回答以How开头的问句,表示“怎样做”。
①I study English by ___________(listen) to the tapes②Tom learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese movies.③Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend. A.in B. by C. for D. with(2) by+ 交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词)by bike by train-- ____ did you get there? — By ___ a taxi. A. How; taking B. How ; take C. How; took D. What; takingI usually go to school ___ bike. but sometimes I go to school ___ foot. A. with; on B. on; by C. on ; with D. by; on4.提建议的句型:(1)What about sth ?=How about sth? ….怎么样?(2)Why don’t you sth? 为什么不呢?(3)Let’s 让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗?(5)You’d better (not)do sth 最好做/不做某事(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗?(7)would you like to do sth.你想去做某事吗?(8)Would you mind (doing)sth?你介意做某事吗?回答(1). 同意对方的建议时,一般用:◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法◆ No problem 没问题◆Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以◆Yes, I think so 对,我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样◆Sorry, I ca n’t 对不起,我不能◆I’d love to, but…◆ I’m afraid我愿意,但恐怕……①–What about _______(listen) to some English songs? -- It’s great .② Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write5.① What about ____________(大声读) to practice your spoken English?( ) ② The boys are talking____ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy. A. aloud B. loudly C. louder D. loud6. practice v 练习practice doing sth 练习做某事【拓展】finish doing sth ,enjoy doing sth , mind doing sth , give up doing sth, can’t help doing sth (完成/喜欢介意/ 放弃/忍不住做某事)①We often practice ____________English among English.(speak)②This term I enjoy ______________(watch) English movies.7.pronounce v 发音→ pronu nciation n 发音① Please tell me how to __________________(pronunciation) the word.② What’s the ___________________(pronounce) of the word ?8.It _______________(提高) my speaking skills .improve =make …better →improvement n 提高9. some time /sometime/some times/sometimes【口诀】:分开是一段,合起是某时;分开s 是倍次,合起s是有时Mr. Green went to Sanya _____________(几次) last summer.( ) I hope to visit the USA _____ in the future. A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time10.. too…to… 太….而不能….( )① They are ____ tired ____on. A. too; to walk B .too; walking C. can’t ;to work D. very ;to walk( ) ②– This box is ___ heavy for me to carry. Can you help me? —Certainly. A. so B. much C. very D. too11. voice/noise /sound(1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。
(2)noise n → noisy adj.吵闹的指不悦耳的吵闹声如嘈杂声、噪音等make a noise制造噪音(3)sound ①n 泛指人听到的任何声音。
② v 听起来There was a loud ________ outside the classroom.The physics teacher had to raise his __________: “ Light travels much faster than __________”.( ) ① At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the ____ of running water. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. silence ( ) ②–Do you like the song You and Me? --Of course. It ____ great. A. sounds B. looks C. smells( )③ Oh, my god! The kids are making too much ____ here. I can’t do anything. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. footstep 12. I’ve learned a lot that way. a lot 很多,做副词短语,修饰动词,放在动词之后。
( ) He knows ____ about this event. A. a lot of B. lots of C. many D. a lot( ) He drinks _____. He’s got ___ money but not ____ friends.A. a lot; plenty of ; muchB. much; a lot of ; manyC. a lot; a lot of; manyD. a lot of ; a lot; a lot of2d 1.The harder you study, the better result you will get( ) ____ you eat, ____ you will get. A. The much ; the fat B. The more ; fatter C. The more ; the fatter D. More; the fatter3a1. find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难( ) She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself. A. that B. it’s C. it D. this2. be afraid to do害怕去做某事The girl was afraid to go across the bridge, for she was afraid of falling down from it.( ) Tina is so shy that she is afraid of ____ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke3.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story call v叫做That’s the girl named/called Lily.= That’s the girl ___ ____ ____ Lily.4.fell in love with fall → fell→ fallen v 落下(1) 不及物v ,“落下,跌落fall into 跌进……(2) 系动词“变成fall asleep 入睡fall ill 生病(3) n, “秋天” = autumn【短语】:fall into 落入fall off 跌落fall down 倒下fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall in love with 爱上( ) ①—What’s wrong with Tom? —Bad luck! Tom ____ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fellB. fell offC. droppedD. drop off( ) ② Mr. Brown ____ China last year and ____ in love with it. A. flies to ; falls B. flew ; fell C. flew to; felt D. flew to ; fell 5.The students are __________in these ______books.( interest)They are __________at the ___________news.( surprise)We are _____ about the ________news .(excite)6. I discovered that ____________(listen) to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning.【解析】listen v 听→listener n 收听者listen to 听……①My father is a good ________(listen).【拓展】listen to/hear( )He _____but could _____ nothing. A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard( ) When the little boy _____ someone coming upstairs, he stopped _____.A. heard; to cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; to cry7. look up 查找(跟代词作宾语,代词放中间)look after 照顾look like 看起来像look out 当心,小心( ) – Can you ___ the time of the next train to Tianjin? -- OK, I ____ right now for you.A. look up ; look it upB. look it up; look upC. look up ; look atD. look up ; look up itSection B1. speak→ spoke → spokenspoken English 英语口语written English 书面英语speaking skills 口语技巧an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家①Can you understand ________(speak) English?② ______ well is very useful to us all. A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spoken English D. Speaks③Reading aloud is good for your _____________(speak) English.④He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak)2.(1) 说某种语言speak English 说英语,(2) 与某人交谈talk with sb. talk to sb. (3) 强调说话内容say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人tell sb. to do sth【重庆中考】— The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.— Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks3..I don’t know how _____________(improve) my reading speed “疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语注:what to do 后不需要跟宾语how to do 后必须跟宾语①— We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. — Good. Will you please show me ___?A. which to useB. how to use itC. what to useD. where to use it4. mistake →mistook → mistaken(1)make mistakes犯错(2)mi stake …for… 把…误认为…(3) by mistake 错误地①Yesterday I ____________(犯错误),I_________ Mr. Wang ___ Mr. Zhang(把……误认为),and said hello to Mr. Wang ___________(错误地).②My brother often makes mistakes _____ grammar. A. of B. by C. at D. in③Tom was so careless that he often _____ in the exam. A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake④She seldom(很少) speaks English after class, for she was afraid ____ mistakes ___ grammar.A. to make; ofB. making; ofC. to be made; inD. of making; in【make短语】: make the bed 整理床铺make face 做鬼脸make a living 谋生make friends 交朋友make fun of = laugh at 取笑make money 赚钱5.join/join in/take part in(1) join=be a member of 参加,指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。