人教高中英语必修4Unit1Grammar (共32张PPT)

sitting in the corner
behaves well.
This is the person __(w_h_o_m__/w_h_o_/t_h_a_t)____ I talked to just now.
This is the person to d just now.
4. He keeps a record of everything _(_th_a_t) he had seen there.
5. The TV play I watched last night is the best one _(t_h_a_t)_ I have watched this year.
E.g. A: The man sells vegetables. B: He lives next to us.
↓
who lives next to us
The man who lives next to us
先行词
定语从句
sells vegetables.
作状语
who, whom , which , that ,
先行词 关系代词
back next week.
啥时用关系代词 啥时用关系副词呀！！！
选用关系词，需要看两点：
看关系词在从句中充当的成分。
做主语，宾语，表语 关系代词
做状语用 关系副词 做定语用 关系形容词（whose)
关系代词的用法
who whom which that whose
指代内容 所做成分
2、This is the very book __I’m looking 2.当先行词前面有only.any.few. little.no.
for.

whether / if引导的名 词性从句
umbrella, Mary?” John asked Mary if
asked John.
that was her
umbrella.
直接引语(变化前) 间接引语(变化后)
特殊疑问句
wh-词引导的名词性从
“Mary, when will 句
you return me the John asked Mary when
I told her that I had done my best.
c. The changes of the tenses
Direct Indirect Direct Indirect speech speech speech speech
Simple Simple present past
Simple future
last year the year before/the previous year, etc. a week ago a week before/a week earlier, etc.
e. Other cases
Direct speech Indirect speech
this
that
these
Unit 1 ---- learning about
language
Unit 1 Grammar
Direct Speech & Indirect Speech statements and questions
Objective
学习并掌握直接引语和间接 引语的转换方法，并能在具 体场景下正确使用。
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如 尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句， 或可让学生从已学课文中找相 应例句，引导学生试着从所观 察到的语言现象中总结出语言 规则和语法规律。

1) It is no use/ good / useless + doing... 2) It is a waste of time + doing ... 3) It is fun + doing ... 在以上结构中常用动名词作主语。 It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。 It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。
New words
Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
repeat /rɪˈpiːt/
v.重复；重做
note /nəʊt/
n. 笔记；记录 v.注意；指出
pal /pæl/ n.朋友；伙伴 physics /ˈfɪzɪks/ n. 物理；物理学
chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/
A. playing B. to play C. play
Textbook
Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
4a Match the questions and answers.
1. How do you practice speaking?
a. By watching English programs.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling
Grammar Focus
Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c)
2. 用作宾语 1）作动词的宾语 常见的此类动词有：practise, understand, worry about, finish, give up, keep, keep on, look forward to, mind, miss, enjoy, depend on, cannot help, suggest, pay attention to, think about, succeed in, be used to, get used to, put off,等。

主语
宾语
人或物,作主语或者宾语
指________________________，作宾语时可以省略
China is a country which has a long history..This is the book which you like.
2.关系代词which引导
物，作主语或者宾语
c We can... stay in touch with people. We want to remain friends with them.d The digital age also enables us to find people. These people share our interests…
Lucy is my friend who / that has a hearing problem.So I learnt a new language which / that allows me to “speak” with my hands.3 Lucy is a smart girl whose ideas are always inspiring.4 I sometimes have problems (that / which) I can’t solve.5 Lucy is a good listener (whom / who / that) I enjoy sharing moments of my life with.
关系代词填空
7. Could you please find a room __________ is big enough for all of us to live in?8. This is the second house__________we bought in France.9. He answered few questions__________the teacher asked.10. Can you give me anything__________can keep me warm?11. The first thing ___________should be done is to get some food.12. I think Guilin is the most beautiful city__________I have ever visited.13. Who is the man _________ you spoke to just now?