牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1重点知识复习及练习

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2) 形容词比较级+than the other+复数名词。

例如:
Asia is bigger than the other continents on the earth.亚洲是地球上最大的洲
◆形容词的常用结构:
◇a + adj + n a tall boy ◇be + adj. He is tall.
◇keep/find/make/think… it adj. to / that …… ◇be + as + adj. + as do + as + adv. + as
1)形容词在句子中的句法作用及位置:
⑴ 作定语,放在名......词的前面....,.修饰名词。

结构:a/an/ …_______ 名词 ★ 后置的情况:修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。

如:Something serious has happened to him .(他发生了严重的事故) 1. Every minute there is _____going on here.
A. exciting something
B. something exciting
C. exciting anything
D. anything exciting 2. This river is about 5 feet ________. A. deep B. widely C. depth D. Length
★ 少数形容词只能作定语这些形容词包括 little, live , elder, eldest 等,只能作定语,不能作表语。

例如:
(正)My elder brother is a doctor. (误)My brother is elder than I. (正)This is a little house.
(误)The house is little. (正)Do you want live fish or dead one?
(误)The old monkey is still live.
⑵作表语时放在连系动词之后,构成系表结构。

结构:连系动词 + 形容词。

如:The idea sounds great .
连系动词主要有:be(am, is, are), look(看起来), sound (听起来), smell (闻起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感到,摸起来).
结构: be+adj. be as+adj.+as
look / sound / smell / taste / feel / seem / + 形容词
The soup tasted very delicious.
★副词的“叛徒”:lonely, friendly, lively, lovely, ugly, likely, daily,
墙头草:weekly,monthly,yearly
★少数形容词只能作表语这些形容词包括asleep, awake, alone, alive,afraid, ill, well, able等,只能作表语,不能作定语。

(表语形容词) 例如:
(正)Don’t be afraid.(误)Mr. Li is an afraid man.
(正)The old man was ill yesterday.(误)This is an ill person.
(正)This place is worth visiting. (误)That is a worth book.
be ill be alive
区别
a sick person a live/living fish
练习:
1.The man looked at me with a ______ smile.
A. friend
B. friends
C. friendly
D. friendlily
2. The neighbors visit the old man, so he doesn’t feel ____ at all.
A. friendly
B. lovely
C. lonely
D. lively
3. The flowers in the garden smell ______.
A. nicely
B. wonderfully
C. well
D. nice
4. The _____ boy has been in hospital for a month.
A. ill
B. sick
C. afraid
D. alone
5. Don’t eat the meat. It smells ______.
A. terrible
B. badly
C. delicious
D. good
6. Here is a ____ mouse. Was it killed by your cat?
A. die
B. died
C. death
D. dead
7. Mary looks _____ at home.
小试牛刀
1. What a ____ cough! You seem _____ ill.
A. terrible, terribly
B. terribly, terrible
C. terrible, terrible
D. terrible, terribly
2. The cheese cake tasted so _____ that the kids asked for more.
A. delicious
B. well
C. bad
D. badly
3. —Whose picture is better, Jack’s or Tom’s?
— Both of them are good. I think Jack draws Tom.
A. as good as
B. as well as
C. better than
D. worse than
4. The children all looked _______ at the broken model plane and felt quite _______
A. sad, sad
B. sadly, sadly
C. sad, sadly
D. sadly, sad
5. This math problem is _______ and I can do it _______.
A. easy, easily
B. easily, easily
C. easy, easy
D. easily, easy
6. This kind of cake tastes _______.
A. good
B. well
C. to be good
D. to be well
Part 3课堂练习
1 根据音标写单词
1.Susan is a ___________, she is from America. [ˈfɒrənə(r)]
2.Suddenly, a car _________ me down and I fell from my bike yesterday.? / nDkt /
3. The TV set is the safa near the window. [ˈɒpəzɪt]
4. I the yellow and brown one. [prɪˈfɜ:(r)]
5. Jim and John really enjoy their [ˈhɒlədeɪ] in Beijing .
2 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.December is the __ month of the year.( twelve )。