《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点训练

【英语】中考英语形容词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语形容词1． we work at English，the better grades we will get．（）A. HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D．2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。

他们学习英语都努力。

可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。

good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词原级。

注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。

3．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。

他是幽默的。

A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。

根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

4．—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。

形容词和副词的用法1.To learn the basic usage of adjectives and adverbs in this unit.2.To learn the comparative level of adjectives and adverbs in this unit3.Attract students’ interest to English learning.【考点1】形容词和副词的基本用法（一）形容词1. 形容词的用法及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。

(1) 作定语，放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。

如：The nice girl is my sister.(2) 作表语，放在系动词之后。

如：He looks very happy.(3) 作宾补，放在宾语之前，常与make, leave, keep等动词连用。

如：You must keep your eyes closed.【即学即练】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very _____.（2016贵阳）A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepy答案：C2. 形容词的名词化某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词有good/ bad/, rich/ poor, young/ old, black/ white等。

如：The young should be polite to the old.3. 形容词的顺序当名词由两个以上的形容词（包括一些具有形容词功能的限定词）修饰时，这些词的顺序通常遵循一定的规则，一般不得随意调换，也不能依照汉语的意思去排列。

通常可按下面的次序排列：(1) 限定词，包括：冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。

初中英语语法形容词专项习题（附答案）1( )1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as.( )2 When we speak to people, we should beA. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly( )3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive( )4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting( )5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while2( )1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.A. longestB. longC. longerD. as long( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot( )6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse3( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite( )2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very much( )3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall( )4 -What's your brother like？-He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school( )5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it.A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl( )6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much4( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother.A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years5( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa.A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other countryD. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy6( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter( )2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least ( )3 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder( )4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer71___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner; better8( )1 I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan？A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller9( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee？A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish ？A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter ？A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good10( ) 1 Who jumped____of all ？A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )4 Who is ---of you three ？A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older11( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallest B. the tall( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities12( )1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( )2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they( )3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.A. SomeB. Some of the boysC. Some boyD. Some of boys( )4 ___ haven't been to American.A. Most themB. Most theyC. More of themD. Most of them13( )1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers( )2 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall.( )3 Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone14( )1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong？A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest( )2 Which language is____, English, French or JapaneseA. easyB. the most easyC. the easiest oD. much more easy( )3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English？A. more B. the most C. very D. too( )4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or FuzhouA. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful ( )5 Which month is____, June, July or August？A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest 15( )1 Do you have ____ to tell us？A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything ( )2 Mike, I have____to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something important ,D. anything important( )3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting( )4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill？-No, ____. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD. anything serious ( )5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting16( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough ( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet( ) 3 He has____ to think it over.A. many timeB. timesC. time enough D, enough time17( ) 1 "Do you want____" the shop assistant asked.A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something ( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room？A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD. everyone else ( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me？A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Else who18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.A. as good asB. as better asC. as well asD. as best as( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough ( ) 3 This kind of book is______ for the children to read.A. enough well 'B. enough goodC. well enoughD. good enough ( ) 4 -Are you feeling ____？-Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better( ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst19( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Don't read books ___ you can't understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. same; asD. as; as( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful 20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less21( ) 1 I think the book is very____.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happilyD. angrily( ) 3 She is very____ the news.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD. surprised for( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD. interested about ( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work -She____ with the hours.A. can't satisfyB. isn't satisfiedC. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied ( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening22( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.A. true; trueB. truly; trueC. true; trulyD. truly" truly( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow( ) 3 The song sounds___.A. sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.A. deeplyB. depthC. deepD. more deep23( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind isB. The blind areC. The blinds isD. Blind are( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.A. YoungB. The young manC. The youngD. The young girl ( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.A. The old man liveB. The old liveC. The old is livingD. Old live. 24( ) 1 I don't feel veryA. terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly( ) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.A. happy; goodB. happy; wellC. sadly; sadD. sad; sadly( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD. bad( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy25( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever( ) 2 We are___ of the work.A. illB. sickC. fullD. filled3 He has not been at school, because he is___.A. illB. wellC. fineD. nice26( ) 1 At last it made them___.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.A. lovelyB. likely'C. livelyD. friendly27( ) 1. I This book is very good. It___ buying.A. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthing( ) 2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.A. skating; swimB. skate; swimmingC. to skate; skateD. skating; swimming 28( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room？A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy29( ) 1 We have___time to do it better.A. notB. noC. no aD. not a( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any( ) 3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any30( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday.A. new big blue silkB. new blue silk bigC. new silk blue bigD. blue silk new big( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone31( ) 1 That's really silly.A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so ( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.A. of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you takingD. for you taking参照答案：16.21.26.1-3 C C B27. 1-3 B A D28. 1-3 B D C29. 1-3 B D C30. 1-2 A C31. 1-2 A B。

中考语法冲刺-形容词、副词讲解及提升练习形容词、副词是中考常考考点，考查范围广泛，学生容易混淆词性，不知如何运用；同时在日常的口语交际及写作中，也经常会用到形容词和副词，使语言更具体，更生动。

由于其运用广泛，功能性强，故我们需要从源头入手，循序渐进，掌握规律，用心归纳，真正理解并学会运用。

一、形容词的用法1. 形容词作表语形容词常用在be动词和连系动词(become、get、sound、look、taste、turn、stay、remain、go等)后面作表语。

例题②中，学生容易误以为taste“品尝”是实义动词，所以其后应该跟副词，所以误选答案为B，而正确答案是A。

在备考过程中，我们应对一些具有双重意义的词(即既是实义动词，又是连系动词)熟记于心。

【例题】1. —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever? —Yes, it sounds ______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifully2. —Is your headache getting ______? —No, it’s getting worse.A. betterB. badC. lessD. well2. 形容词作宾语补足语有些动词后面可接名词或代词作宾语，再接形容词作宾语补足语，用于补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。

在例题②中后半句“so why not try to study abroad?”说明，海外经历可以使我们的生活更好，所以答案应为形容词good的比较级better。

【例题】1. Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.A. openedB. closeC. closedD. open2. —Tom, don’t throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom______. —Oh, sorry, Miss Yang.A. cleanB. quietC. dirtyD. quietly3. 形容词的同级比较形容词的比较级是中考的重点内容，其比较等级有三个：同级、比较级和最高级。