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2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(基本完整版)第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Come out，or I’ll bust the door down.A shutB breakC setD beat2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A nakedB blindC cautiousD private3. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.A generalB inflexibleC complexD direct4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB unbelievableC obviousD unclear5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food.A exploreB inhabitC preferD travel6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A sendB hearC confirmD spread7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A found by chanceB passed byC took a notice ofD woke up8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A aboutB atC withD from9. As a politician，he knows how to manipulate public opinion.A expressB divideC influenceD voice10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A taughtB keptC changedD attracted11. He paused，waiting for her to digest the information.A withholdB exchangeC understandD contact12. Make sure the table is securely anchored.A repairedB clearedC bookedD fixed13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A offensiveB worriedC sleepyD anxious14. There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.A differentB strangeC wrongD funny15. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A shortenB endC startD resume第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）试题参考答案1D2C3A4B5C6D7C8B9A10C11B12D13A14C15C16C17B18A19B20C21B22A23F24A25C26B27C28E29A30B31B32D33C34B35D36B37C38D39D40B41B42A43C44B45A46D47F48A49B50C51C52B53D54A55A56B57D58A59C60B61B62D63A64C65A 2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）试题题解第1部分：词汇选项1D come、across是固定搭配，意思是“偶遇，碰巧发现”，因此选择D选项。
pass by“路过”，take a notice of“注意到”，wake up“醒来”。
2C incredible意为“难以置信的”，与unbelievable同义。
obvious“明显的”，unclear“不明的”。
3A tempt“吸引，诱惑”，此处为被动态，句子意思为：他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。
A选项符合句义。
4B aggressive意为“好斗的，富于攻击性的”，与offensive相近，如：Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。
Knives of any sort are classed as offensive weapons.任何刀具都属于攻击性武器。
worried“担心的”，sleepy“困倦的”，anxious“焦急的”。
5C as regards是固定搭配，意思是“关于”，如：There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements.资金筹备方面毫无问题。
6D migrate的意思是“迁徙”，travel除了常见的“旅行”意思外，还有“行进”的意思，如：Supersonicplanes can travel faster than the speed of sound.超音速飞机的速度比音速快。
第三篇Giant StructuresIt is an impossible task to select the most amazing wonders of the modem world since every year more _wonderful constructions appear. Here are three giant structures which are worthy of our _ admiration although they may have been surpassed by some more recent wonders.The Petronas Twin TowersThe Petronas Towers were the tallest buildings in the world when they were completed in 1999. With a _ height of 452 metres, the tall twin towers, like two thin pencils, dominate the city of Kuala Lumpur. At the 41st floor, the towers are linked by a bridge, symbolizing a gateway to the city. The American_architect Cesar Pelli designed the skyscrapers. Constructed of high-strength concrete, the building provides around 1，800 square metres of office space on every floor. And it has a shopping centre and a concert hall at the base. Other features of this impressive building include double-decker lifts, and glass and steel sunshades.The MiUau BridgeThe Millau Bridge was opened in 2004 in the Tam Valley，in southern France. _ t _ the time it was built，it was the world’s highest bridge, reaching over 340m at the highest point. The bridge is described as one of the most amazingly beautiful bridges in the world. It was built to relieve Millau's congestion problems. The congestion was then caused by traffic passing from Paris to Barcelona in Spain. The bridge was built to withstand the _ most extreme seismic and climatic conditions. Besides, it is guaranteed for 120 years!The Itaipu DamThe Itaipu hydroelectric power plant is one of the largest constructions of its kind in the world. It consists of a series of dams across the River Parana, _ which forms a natural border between Brazil and Paraguay. Started in 1975 and taking 16 years to complete, the construction was carried out as a joint project between the two _ countries The dam is well-known for both its electricity output and its size. In 1995 it produced 78% of Paraguay’s and 25% of Brazil’s _ energy needs. In its construction, the amount of iron and steel used was equivalent to over 300 Eiffel Towers. It is a _ truly amazing wonder of engineering.第八篇Why India Needs Its Dying VulturesThe vultures in question may look ugly and threatening, but the sudden sharp decline in three species of India’s vultures is producing alarm rather than celebration, and it presents the world with a new kind of environmental problem The dramatic decline in vulture numbers is causing widespread disruption to people living in the same areas as the birds . It is also causing serious public health problems across the Indian sub-continent.While their reputation and appearance may be unpleasant to many Indians，vultures havelong played a very important role in keeping towns and villages all over India clean. It isbecause they feed on dead cows. In India, cows are sacred animals and are traditionally left in the open when they die in their thousands upon thousands every year.The disappearance of the vultures has led to an explosion in the numbers of wild dogs feeding on the remains of these dead animals. There are fears that rabies may increase as a result. And this terrifying disease may ultimately affect humans in the region, since wild dogs are its main carriers. Rabies could also spread to other animal species, causing an even greater problem in the _ future.The need for action is urgent, so an emergency project has been launched to find a solution to this serious vulture problem. Scientists are trying to identify the disease causing the birds，deaths and, if possible, develop a cure.Large-scale vulture deaths were first noticed at the end of the 1980s in India. A population survey at that time showed that the three species of vultures had declined by over 90 per cent. All three species are now listed as “critically endangered”. As most vultures lay only single eggs and take about five years to reach maturity, reversing their population decline will be a long and difficult exercise.第十一篇When Our Eyes Serve Our StomachOur senses aren’t just delivering strict view of what’s going on in the world；they’re affected by what’s going on in our heads. A new study finds that hungry people see food-related words more clearly than people who’v e just eaten.Psychologists have known for decades that what’s going on,inside our head affects our senses. For example, poorer children think coins are larger than they are, and hungry people think pictures of food are brighter. Remi Radel of University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis，France，wanted to investigate how this happens. Does it happen right away as the brain receives signals from the eyes or a little later as the brain’s high-level thinking processes get involved.Radel recruited 42 students with a normal body mass index. On the day of his or her test, each student was told to arri ve at the lab at noon after three or four hours of not eating. Then they were told there was a delay. Some were told to come back in 10 minutes; others were given an hour to get lunch first. So half the students were hungry when they did the experiment and the other half had just eaten.For the experiment, the participant looked at a computer screen. One by one, 80 words flashed on the screen for about l/300th of a second each. They flashed at so small a size that the students could only consciously perceive. A quarter of the words were food-related. After each word，each person was asked how bright the word was and asked to choose which of two words they’d seen — a food-related word like cake or a neutral word like boat. Each word appeared too briefly for the participant to really read it.Hungry people saw the food-related words as brighter and were better at identifying food- related words. Because the word appeared too quickly for them to be reliably seen, this means that the difference is in perception ,not in thinking processes, Radel says.“This is something great to me. Humans can really perceive what they need or what they strive for. From the experiment, I know that our brain can really be at the disposal of our motives and needs,” Radel says.1. What does the new study mentioned in Paragraph 1 find?C Hungry people are more sensitive to food-related words than stomach-full people.2. Why was there a delay on the day of the experiment?B Because Radel wanted to create two groups of testees, hungry and non-hungry.3. What does the writer want to tell us?C Human brains can really be at the disposal of our motives and needs.4. What did the results of the experiment indicate?A 80 words flashed on the screen too fast for the participant to intentionally perceive.5. What can we infer from the passage?D Humans can perceive what they need without involving high-level thinking processes.第十九篇Musical Robot Companion Enhances Listener ExperienceShimi, a musical companion developed by Georgia Tech’s Center for Music Technology, recommends songs, dances to the beat and keeps t he music pumping based on listener feedback. The smartphone-enabled, one-foot-tall robot is billed as an interactive “musical friend”.“Shimi is designed to change the way that people enjoy and think about their music，”said Professor Gil Weinberg, the robot’s creator. He will unveil the robot at the June 27th Google I/O conference in San Francisco. A band of three Shimi robots will perform for guests, dancing in sync with music created in the lab and composed according to its movements.Shimi is essentially a docking station with a “brain” powered by an Android phone. Once docked, the robot gains the sensing and musical generation capabilities of the user’s mobile device. In other words, if there’s an “app” for that, Shimi is ready. For instance, by using the phone’s camera and face-detecting software，Shimi can follow a listener around the room and position its “ears”，or speakers, for optimal sound. Another recognition feature is based on rhythm and tempo. If the user taps a beat, Shimi anal yzes it, scans the phone’s musical libraryand immediately plays the song that best matches the suggestion. Once the music starts，Shimi dances to the rhythm.“Many people think that robots are limited by their programming instructions, said Music Technology Ph. D. candidate Mason Bre tan. “Shimi shows us that robots c an be creative and interactive. ’’Future apps in the works will allow the user to shake their head in disagreement or wave a hand in the air to alert Shimi to skip to the next song or increase/decrease the volume. The robot will also have the capability to recommend new music based on the user’s song choices and provide feedback on the music play list.Weinberg hopes other developers will be inspired to create more apps to expand Shimi’s creative and interactive capabilities. “I believe that our center is ahead of a revolution that will see more robots in homes.” Weinberg said.Weinberg is in the process of commercializing Shimi through an exclusive licensing agreement with Georgia Tech. Weinberg hopes to make the robot available to consumers by the 2013 holiday season. “If robots are going to arrive in homes, we think that they will be this kind of machines一small, entertaining and fun，，，Weinberg said. “They will enhance your life and pave the way for more intelligent service ro bots in our lives.”1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first three paragraphs?B Shimi is the creator of the musical companion.2. What does Shimi do if the user taps a beat?D It selects a perfectly-matched song and plays it in sync with that beat.3. Which of the following about Shimi is true?D Shimi can be creative and interactive.4. What does the author want to tell us?A The research center is developing a stronger and more versatile Shimi.5. Which of the following is Weinberg’s assertion?B human lives will be filled with more fun if Shimi is going to arrive in homes.。
17食用土豆能促进我们的免疫系统吃土豆有益于肠道健康，而且对整个免疫系统也有益，尤其是吃土豆色拉和凉吃。
在对动物模式的一个研究中，西班牙的调查者发现用未经加工的土豆淀粉喂养的猪不仅肠道更健康，而且降低了白血细胞的水平，如血液中的白细胞和淋巴细胞的数量。
白血细胞通常是由于身体受到考验而产生炎症和疾病时导致的。
西班牙研究者们所观察到的全身性下调白血球水平的作用意味着未经加工的土豆淀粉是具有全面的有益的作用的，也就是总的来说身体是更加健康的。
白血球数量降低了大约百分之十五。
淋巴细胞数量的降低显示炎症指标的下降，然而观察到的淋巴细胞浓度和淋巴细胞凋亡的减少却是惊人的。
在对此进行的最长的研究是用未经加工的土豆淀粉喂养猪十四个星期后来判定淀粉对肠道健康的影响。
"在实验中使用未经加工的土豆淀粉，就是为了摸拟富含耐久淀粉的饮食所起的作用。
"西班牙巴塞罗那自治大学的研究负责人Jose Francisco Perez这样说道。
人们不吃未经加了的土豆，但是却吃很多富含耐久淀粉的食物，比如说凉的熟土豆、豆荚、粮食、绿香蕉、面食、谷物等。
人们食用的淀粉大约有百分之十为耐久淀粉，也就是不能在小肠中消化，而是分流到大肠，在大肠中发酵的淀粉。
食用淀粉被认为可以降低大肠癌的得病几率，还有可能对过敏性肠综合症起作用。
20、FDA：人畜排泄物危及农产品美国食品和药物管理署本周五说，新鲜水果蔬菜在生产、采摘与加工过程中最大的食品安全危险是人畜排泄物。
每年有9000多名美国人死于由食物产生的疾病。
一些科学家认为新鲜农产品是带来污染的首要因素。
FDA发行了一整套指导方针草案，以便使美国与外国种植者们严格监控人员卫生、用水质量、肥料施用和产品运输。
这34页的指导方针敦促种植者们对工人进行基本卫生知识的教育。
例如，用肥皂洗手，包扎伤口以免污染农产品，以及只使用清洁的厕所等。
FDA所的指导方针指出新鲜农产品的"最大污染源"为人畜粪便。
2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案一、词汇选项(理工B/卫生B可参考)1. bust-break(Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.)2、wary—cautious(The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.)3、rigid—inflexible(The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.)4、incredible—unbelievable(It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.)5、migrate—travel(These animals migrate south annually in search of food.)6、circulate—spread(Rumers began to circulate about his financial problems.)7、came across—found by chance(She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.)8、as regards—about(I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.)9、manipulate—influence(As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.)10、tempted—attracted(He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.)11、digest—understand(He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.)12、anchored—fixed(Make sure the table is securely anchored.)13、aggressive—offensive(She gets aggressive when she is drunk.)14、peculiar—strange(There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.)15、expire—end(The contract between the two companies will expire soon.)二、阅读判断(综合C考生可参考)Kicking the habit1、Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.——not mentioned2、We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do so.——wrong3、Bad habits may resume when we are under pressure. ——right4、Researchers were surprised by the answers that the volunteers gave in the first test. ——wrong5、The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time. ——not mentioned6、The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond to what we learn first. ——wrong7、If we develop bad habits early in life, they are harder to get rid of. ——right三、概括大意与完成句子(缺)Traffic James—No End in Sight四、阅读理解第一篇 Operation Migration(综合C考生可参考)1、 Whooping cranes migrate in winter toA. raise baby whooping cranes.B. get human help.C. find warmth and food.(正确答案)D. lay eggs.2、 Whooping cranes are native toA. Maxico.B. South America.C. The Persian Gulf.D. North America.(正确答案)3、 Operation Migration aims toA. lead young cranes on their first trip south.(正确答案)B. teach adult cranes how to fly.C. Breed cranes in special parks.D. Transport cranes to the North. (文章倒数第三段第一个句子，首次出现Operation Migration这个专有名词)4、 The distance covered by the young whooping cranes on their trips south isA. 1,200 miles.(正确答案)B. 120miles.C. 1,931 miles.D. 2,000 miles. (1931 kilometers，文章倒数三段中直接给出了答案，有个选项为1931 miles，是错误选项，数字正确，单位错误。
2013年职称英语（理工类）B级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1．Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A．sendB．hearC．confirmD．spread正确答案：D解析：句意为：关于他的财政问题的谣言开始散布开来。
circulate“传播，流传”，四个选项：send“发送”；hear“听见”；confirm“确定，批准”；spread “散布，传播”。
2．The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A．shortenB．endC．startD．resume正确答案：B解析：句意为：两家公司间的合约即将期满。
expire”期满，终止”，四个选项：shorten“缩短”；end“结束”；start“开始”；resume“恢复，继续”。
3．Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A．shutB．breakC．setD．beat正确答案：B解析：句意为：出来，否则我就要破门而入了。
bust“弄坏，打破，爆裂”，四个选项：shut“关闭”；break“打破，毁坏”；set“放，竖立”；beat“打，敲”。
4．She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A．offensiveB．worriedC．sleepyD．anxious正确答案：A解析：句意为：当她喝醉之后，就变得具有攻击性。
aggressive“侵略的，好斗的”，四个选项：offensive“攻击性的”；worried“担心的，闷闷不乐的”；sleepy“昏昏欲睡的”；anxious“忧虑的，渴望的”。
学派网2013年职称英语真题综合(A第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A. sendB. hearC. confirmD. spread2. Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.A. competeB. argueC. claimD. wish3. The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.A. treatedB. pollutedC. testedD. corrupted4. Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent5. Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A. fundamentalB. moralC. regularD. hard6. They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A. existenceB. importanceC. causeD. situation7. She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A. wipedB. producedC. injectedD. removed8. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume9. The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error.A. generalB. complexC. inflexibleD. direct10. The tower remains intact even after two hundred years.A. undamagedB. unknownC. unusualD. unstable11. The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A. reliableB. effectiveC. alternativeD. simple12. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private13. The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.A. rejectedB. submittedC. approvedD. considered14. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A. shutB. breakC. setD. beat15. This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A. turned deadB. passed byC. carried awayD. become extinct第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分Mau Piailug, Ocean NavigatorMau sailed from Hawaii to Tahiti using traditional methodsIn early 1976, a fisherman, led an expedition in which he sailed a traditional Polynesian boat across 2,500 miles of ocean from Hawaii to Tahiti. The Polynesian V oyaging Society had organized the expedition. Its purpose was to find out if seafarers (海员in the distant past could have found their way from one island to the other without navigational instruments, or whether the islands had been populated by accident. At the time, Mau was the only man alive who knew how to navigate just by observing the stars, the wind and the sea.He had never before sailed to Tahiti, which was a long way to the south. However, he understood how the wind and the sea behave around islands, so he was confident he could find his way. The voyage took him and his crew a month to complete and he did itHis grandfather began the task of teaching him how to navigate when he was still a baby. He showed him pools of water on the beach to teach him how the behaviour of the waves and wind changed in different places. Later, Mau used a circle of stones to memorize the positions of the stars. Each stone was laid out in the sand to represent a star.The voyage proved that Hawaii's first inhabitants came in small boats and navigated by reading the sea and the stars. Mau himself became a keen teacher, passing on his traditional secrets to people of other cultures so that his knowledge would not be lost. He explained the position of the stars to his students, but heallowed them to write things down because he knew they would never be able to remember everything as he had done.16. At the time of his voyage, Mau had unique navigational skills.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Mau was familiar with the sea around Tahiti.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Mau could not afford a compass or charts.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Mau learnt navigation skills from his grandfather.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Mau used stones to memories where the stars were situated in the sky.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The first inhabitants of Hawaii could read and write.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Mau expected his students to remember the positions of the stars immediately.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题,每题1分,共8分下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个最佳标题;(2第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
阅读理解 第一篇 Telling Tales about People 1 A) the characteristics of autobiographies,memoirs,and biographies 2 B) an autobiography 3 C) want to present themselves in a good light 4 A) defining it 5 C) varied or different 第二篇 Outside-the-classroom Learning Makes a Big Difference 1 D) will not take an interest in it. 2 C) building friendship. 3 B) She's a senior student. 4 A) Passion. 5 C) polish. 第三篇 Milosevic’s Dea th 1 B) In prison. 2 D) He was extremely ambitious. 3 B) his parents. 4 C) t o remove the Serbians’ fears that they were discriminated against. 5 A) Yugoslavia broke up. 第四篇Feast on Turkey and Good Wishes at Thanksgiving 1 A) Ghosts 2 C) On Thanksigiving 3 B) providing them with comfortable and happy lives. 4 A) they can stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food. 5 A) 1621 第五篇 Sino —Japan Animosity Lessens 1 C) the survey found that people in both china and japan generally agree that the relationship between the two countries is important. 2 B) aims at promoting communication between the two contries. 3 D) 30.2;43.2. 4 B) trade frictions. 5 C) an overwhelming majority of the respondents from each country believed that the civil exchanges were an important way to improve relations. 第六篇 TV Shows and Long Bus Trips 1 C) advertisements on billboards 2 A) to talk about the similarities between long bus trips and TV shows 3 D) no billboards along the road 4 B) They both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between. 5 A) Exciting 第七篇 Modern Sun Worshippers 1 D) they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home. 2 A) to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate. 3 B) Spain 4 B) every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country. 5 D) Rainy weather. 第八篇 The Changing Middle Class 1 B) a social and economic group 2 D) the family is very important 3 C) prosperous and optimistic 4 C) a restatement of the previous idea 5 A) as a group 第九篇 Single-parent Kids Do Best 1 C) two-parent families produce less attractive children 2 A) the young males get less care 3 B) experiment and result 4 D) the offspring ’s body size 5 C) ecological factors 第十篇 A Letter from Alan 1 D) To inform other people about the builders ’plans 2 C) Because it is a place near the town where people can enjoy nature 3 A) A building on Parson ’s Place 4 D) have less money 5 B) SAY NO TO HOUSES ON PARSON ’S PLACE 第十一篇 The Development of Ballet 1 C) the way ballet developed 2 D) Louis XIV 3 B) Will continue to change as new people and ideas influence it 4 D) in chronological order 5 D) elaborate shows 第十二篇 Smuggling 1 D) it had a very big abdomen 2 A) As many as a smuggler can think of. 3 C) 25,770 4 C) Small smugglers 5 C) Varied drug transportation methods 第十三篇 The Barbie Dolls 1 D) to be highly successful. 2 D) Harold Mattson, Ruth and Ellion Handler. 3 A) Build. 4 B) Lilli. 5 A) She does not attract young men. 第十四篇 Sleep 1． D ）because shift work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits. 2． B ）your life is disturbed by changing from day to night routines and back. 3． C ）to employ people who will always work at night. 4． A ）the third week. 5． A ）another routine. 第十五篇 Oribital Space Plane1 B) carrying astronauts to the International Space Station.2 A) NASA ’s determination to continue its space exploration projects.3 C) Years before the explosion of Columbia.4 D) a space ambulance.5 B) be equally shared by the two projects under Space Launch Initiative. 第十六篇 The Sahara 1 A) life in the Sahara 2 A) less than five inches per year 3 A) a place of contrasts 4 C) the Sahara 5 B) group traveling together through difficult country 第十七篇 Eiffel Is an Eyeful 1 B) Tourists of all nationalities come to scribble on the cold iron of the tower 2 A) Visitors prefer wasting time scribbling to enjoying the view 3 C) He climbed 747 steps up the tower in 19 minutes and 4 seconds4 B) Conducting research in various fields.5 C) Visitors can imagine freely what the tower represents.第十八篇 Goal of American Education 1 C) To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his/her ability. 2 D) the subject every student takes may vary.3 C) acquisition of the ability to be creative.4 C) the students from foreign countries.5 D) Its underlying goal to develop every child ’s abilities to the fullest extent. 第十九篇 The Family1 A) What Makes a Family?2 A) a married couple with their minor children3 A) an anthropology textbook4 C) point out similarities5 B) readiness to move 第二十篇 Tales of the Terrible Past 1 D) two novels that deal with slavery 2 C) in Ohio after the Civil War 3 B) the books are worthwhile but challenging 4 D) portrayal of violence 5 A) terrible 第二十一篇 Spacing in Animals 1 C) Distance between an animal and its enemy before fleeing. 2 A) begin to attack. 3 B) psychological distance. 4 A) strip of land. 5 D) social distance is sometimes determined by outside factors. 第二十二篇Some Things We Know about Language 1 C) any human race, whether backward or not, has a language. 2 A) complicated. 3 B) just as sophisticated as some well-known languages. 4 D) Some languages are better than other languages.5 C) Vocabulary第二十三篇 The Only Way Is Up1.C) want to maintain their traditional image.2.B) the lack of a device to carry people upward.3.D) most people had doubt about its safety.4.B) Uninteresting.5.D) in a lift the bubble of personal space breaks.第二十四篇 Clone Farm1 C) Cloned chickens are bulk-produced with the same growth rate, weight and taste.2 A)The US's national Institute of Science and Technology.3 D)chickens could grow to the same weight but with less feed.4 C) Origen has joined hands with Embrex in producing cell-injecting machine5 A)farmers can order certain strains of chicken only 第二十五篇 Income1 B) the difference between national income and personal income.2 D) The money that goes for capital consumption is not regarded as income.3 A) corporation profits4 B) the money not earned but received.5 D) people pay taxes somewhat unwillingly.第二十六篇 Seeing the World Centuries Ago1 C) where three early travel writers went and wrote about2 C) throughout the Muslim world3 B) they told of strange and exotic locales4 A) chronological order5 D) give proof of第二十七篇 Importance of Services1 B) services are important2 A) 32.4 million service jobs.3 B) most of the fast growth in the service sector is in low — paying jobs.4 C) by money spent on business services as well as on consumer services5 C) Their prices.第二十八篇 The National Park Service1 A) Because they are always out there.2 D) They protect the National Park System.3 B) molding the Nation.4 B) It is about the National Park Service.5 C) The work that has been done by the partners. 第二十九篇Find Yourself Packing It On? Blame Friends1.A) their friends2.C) People were not likely to lose weight when they have skinny friends.3.D) Friends affected each others’ feelings of fatness4.C) life style5.A) social networks let the obesity spread rapidly 第三十篇“Lucky”Lord Lucan –Alive or Dead1 C) Lord Lucan has never been found2 C) it was dark and he thought she was Lady Lucan3 D) sinking his boat4 B) thought he might talk to the police about them if he was caught5 C) was really Lord Lucan in disguise第三十一篇 Pool Watch1D) artificial intelligence.2C) It can distinguish between a swimmer and a shadow 3B) It alerts the lifeguard.4A) He runs.5B) “rated”.第三十二篇 The Cherokee Nation1 B）In the southeastern part of the US.2 A）writing down the spoken language.3 C）force the Cherokees to move westward.4 D）all of the above5 C）they did not have enough food and clothes第三十三篇 Oseola McCarty1 C) she gave her life savings to help others through university2 B) she had worked hard ,saved hard and invested carefully3 C) she wanted others to have the opportunity to escape a hard life4 C) hundreds of people put money into the fund5 A) of her generosity。
