胡小平 考研 作文

2021考研英语2作文2021考研英语二作文题目，人工智能对社会的影响。

参考范文：With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly important part of our society. It has brought about significant changes in various aspects of our lives, including education, healthcare, and employment. The impact of AI on society is a topic of great concern and debate.First and foremost, AI has revolutionized the way we learn and acquire knowledge. With the help of AI, students can access a wealth of educational resources and receive personalized learning experiences. AI-powered educational tools can adapt to the individual needs of students, making learning more efficient and effective. In addition, AI has also made significant contributions to the field of healthcare. It has enabled the development of advanceddiagnostic tools and treatment methods, leading to improved patient outcomes and better healthcare services. Furthermore, AI has also had a profound impact on the job market. While it has created new opportunities in fields such as data analysis and programming, it has also led to the automation of many tasks, resulting in job displacement for some workers.Despite its many benefits, the widespread use of AI has raised concerns about its potential negative impact on society. One of the main issues is the potential loss of jobs due to automation. As AI continues to advance, more and more jobs are at risk of being replaced by machines. This has led to fears of unemployment and economic instability. In addition, there are also concerns about the ethical implications of AI. For example, there are questions about the use of AI in surveillance and law enforcement, as well as the potential for AI to be used in ways that violate privacy rights.In order to address these concerns and ensure that AI has a positive impact on society, it is important forpolicymakers and industry leaders to take proactive measures. This includes implementing policies that promote the responsible use of AI, as well as investing in education and training programs to help workers adapt to the changing job market. Furthermore, it is essential to continue researching and developing AI in an ethical and responsible manner, taking into account the potentialsocial and ethical implications of AI technologies.In conclusion, AI has the potential to bring about significant changes in society, both positive and negative. While it has the power to revolutionize education, healthcare, and the job market, it also raises concerns about job displacement and ethical implications. It is crucial for policymakers, industry leaders, and society as a whole to work together to ensure that AI is used in a responsible and ethical manner, and that its benefits are maximized while its potential negative impacts are minimized. Only by doing so can we fully harness the potential of AI to improve society and the lives of people around the world.高质量仿写：随着技术的快速发展，人工智能（AI）已成为我们社会中日益重要的一部分。

研究生考试万能作文篇一《难忘的考研经历》考研这事儿，就像一场没有硝烟的战斗。

我身边的人都跃跃欲试，我也一头扎了进去。

备考的时候，那日子真可谓是昏天黑地。

我每天都带着像小山一样的书奔往图书馆，找个靠窗的位置就开始奋战。

图书馆的那个窗户啊，玻璃上有个小小的雨滴形状的痕迹，我每次累了就盯着它看，仿佛它能给我力量。

有次在图书馆我正复习英语呢，周围静得只能听到翻书页和偶尔的笔尖划过纸张的声音。

突然，旁边哥们儿的肚子叫了起来，那声音就像沉闷的鼓声，在安静的环境里特别突兀。

哥们儿脸瞬间就红了，尴尬地看了看四周。

我忍不住偷笑，结果他给了我一个大白眼。

复习专业课时更头疼，那专业书厚得跟砖头似的。

我尝试着做笔记，每次写到手抽筋。

那些字密密麻麻地爬满纸张，像一群小蚂蚁。

我看着自己总结的笔记，还自我打趣说这就是我的“独家秘籍”。

到了考试那天，我紧张得手心直冒汗。

当看到试卷的那一刻，我感觉心都要跳到嗓子眼儿了。

不过一想到自己那些日夜的奋斗，尤其是图书馆那个雨滴痕迹陪伴我的日子，我就慢慢平静下来。

做题的时候就像平时写作业一样专注，虽然有难题的时候也忍不住挠头，但总算顺利地完成了考试。

考研就是这样一段充满汗水、尴尬与惊喜的旅程，它像是我青春里的一个特殊标记，永远难忘。

篇二《考研中的小确幸》大家都知道考研是条难走的路，而我就在这路上发现了不少意外的小确幸。

我住的地方离自习室不远，每天早上我都会路过一家早餐店。

那家早餐店的阿姨特别热情。

有一天早上我匆匆忙忙去买早餐，给了钱拿了包子就走。

结果到了自习室才发现阿姨多找了我几块钱。

我寻思着这可不行，就又跑回去把钱还了。

阿姨可高兴了，之后的每天早上她都会给我的包子再多加一点馅。

在自习室里，我的座位旁边有一盆绿萝。

那叶子绿得发亮，我看着它就觉得很舒服。

有段时间我复习遇到了瓶颈期，心情特别烦躁。

我就盯着那盆绿萝看，一片叶子的脉络都能看得清清楚楚。

我突然就想，绿萝叶子都能长得这么有秩序，我为啥不能让知识有条理地在头脑里扎根呢？于是我又重新振奋起来。

As is graphically pictured in the miniature above, a senior citizen is being kicked around as a football by his three sons and a daughter in this special soccer match. Apparently, the miniaturist of the illustration above intends to criticize a cruel and ironic phenomenon that is not uncommon in China, an ancient land where far too many young adults, if not all, are not willing to support their aged parents who once had taken care of them painstakingly, which gained the public’s concerns repeatedly.With the technology advancement and economic development isquickening its pace, a surging number of folks have lived a life with wellbeing, that is, their living condition is accelerating to turn better, but an odd phenomenon appears that fewer people are prone to shoulder their responsibility and obligation to look after their aging parents, not to mention to regard other senior citizens, which give rise to a large amount of negative influence on their offspring’s convictions. How sarcastic it is! The improvement of people’s economic situation should have given a boost to elder folks’living circumstances but it runs counter our expectation.In consequence, what factors are at work under this sorry state of affairs?From my perspective, it is the absence of appropriate moral education and the degree to value our traditional Chinese culture that contributes to this worrying scene. It is a truth universally acknowledged that we have been paying excessive attention to our country’s economic performance merely while losing sight of the intense importance of moral education as well as traditional Chinese culture, which caused the moral decline in our whole nation and the disappearance of traditional moral attitude. Consequently, the parents are under the imperative to convert their convictions to think moral education seriously. Meanwhile, the government departments concerned ought to intensify their efforts to formulate and implement efficient relevant laws and regulations to penalize those who reject tofulfill their duty to care of their aging parents. Only in a world where youngsters could be conscious of their obligation and senior citizens could be regarded highly can our community become a harmonious and fitting settlement to survive in.。

07年考研英语二作文题目，人与自然。

范文参考：The Relationship between Human and Nature。

In recent years, the relationship between human and nature has become a hot topic of discussion. With the development of modern industry and technology, human beings have made great progress in improving their living conditions, but at the same time, they have caused serious damage to the environment. It is high time that we examined our relationship with nature and took action to protect our planet.First and foremost, human activities have led to environmental problems such as air pollution, water pollution, and deforestation. The burning of fossil fuels releases harmful gases into the atmosphere, whichcontribute to global warming and climate change. In addition, industrial waste and sewage are often dumped into rivers and oceans, contaminating water sources and endangering marine life. Moreover, the rapid expansion of cities has resulted in the destruction of forests and natural habitats, leading to the loss of biodiversity.Furthermore, the exploitation of natural resources has also had a negative impact on the environment. Forests are being cut down at an alarming rate to make way for agriculture and urban development. Fish stocks are being depleted due to overfishing, threatening the survival of many species. Moreover, mining activities have caused soil erosion and water pollution, affecting the quality of land and water resources.However, it is not too late to reverse the damage that has been done to the environment. We can take proactive measures to protect nature and promote sustainable development. For example, we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels by investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. We can also implement stricterregulations on industrial emissions and waste disposal to reduce pollution levels. In addition, we can promote conservation efforts to preserve natural habitats and wildlife.Furthermore, raising public awareness of environmental issues is crucial in fostering a sense of responsibilityand stewardship towards nature. Education campaigns can teach people about the importance of biodiversity and the consequences of environmental degradation. By instilling a sense of environmental consciousness in future generations, we can ensure that they will take better care of our planet.In conclusion, the relationship between human andnature is a complex and delicate one. While humanactivities have caused significant harm to the environment, there is still hope for the future. By taking action to protect nature and promote sustainable development, we can ensure a better future for ourselves and for generations to come.(Word count: 399)。

一、图表作文:第一段: This chart is about ……… from 2000 to 2004. // The graph printed above shows / depicts / describes the …… in China during the last 5 years. // As is shown in the table (picture), ______ dropped from _____ in 1996 to _____ in 1998. According to the figures given in the table, _______ has greatly increased (decreased) in the past _____ years (decades), reaching ______ in 1998. From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decrease (decline / rise) in _______. It is clear that __________.第二段: (原因段) (主题句——列举法) (略)二、漫画作文:第一段:1. This is a thought-provoking picture in which ________.2. This picture is very thoughtful and instructive. As we can see in the picture, a man ______.3. This cartoon depicts a very vivid scene in our daily life, in which a man______.4. The two pictures form a sharp contrast. In the first picture, _______.From the second picture, we can see ______.5. There is an interesting but instructive picture which goes like this:________.6. The above picture illustrates a very common and interesting phenomenon in our society. As is depicted in the picture, ________. The sameis true in our daily life. As we all know, in our reality, it is common to see that________. It is obvious that _______.7. It goes without saying that the cartoon aims at revealing _______ in this country. As is described in the first picture, _________. The second picture isin a sharp contrast to the first one. _________. From the two pictures, we cansee that ________.8. It goes without saying that two drawings aim at revealing a common and serious problem in the world: how to relieve stress in this fiercely competitive society. Let's take a closer look at the two pictures. The one on the left shows _______; whereas the one on the right illustrates _______.第二段: （结合社会现象,社会问题）——（4种备选或组合）1. The phenomenon illustrated in this cartoon can be seen virtually everywhere in this society. _____________. It is really a thought-provoking social fact. ________________. In contrast, ____________. Suppose you are _______, will you _______?2. We should strongly stick to such an opinion that _________. Just like what is described in the cartoon, __________. Furthermore, __________. So let us do what we should do from now on, ____________.3. From the drawing we can easily define what the author of the drawing tries to reveal to us— _______________. This is true not only in ______, but also in one's life. ___________________. Therefore, ___________________.4. This drawing reminds me of quite a number of stories. The most persuasive example is _____, which is regarded as _________. Another example that occurs to me is that ___________.5. What does the author really want to tell us? In my opinion, his real implication is that _____. (补充)6. The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources. (补充)7. I cannot help relating these drawings to reality. They clearly show how human interpersonal relationships have developed. (补充)三、图表,漫画作文结尾段:图表,漫画作文结尾段:1、建议法【如果文章主题涉及"不好"的方面,如社会问题等】 .议法1) It is essential that effective measures should be taken to solve this problem. 2) It is high time that we urged an immediate end to this phenomenon.3) If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly2、评论法【如果文章主题涉及"不好"的方面,如社会问题等】1)Accordingly, (In a word), we must look for an immediate method, because the present situation, if permitted to continue, will be sure to lead to / result in _________.2)Consequently, it is necessary (essential) that effective measures (actions / steps) should be taken to prevent the situation (to correct the tendency / to end the phenomenon)3) To conclude, there is little doubt that serious (considerable / special) attention must be paid (called / devoted) to the problem of______. (the shortage of ______).3、预测法【如果文章主题涉及"好"的方面】【主题涉及"不好"的方面也可用】1) It goes without saying that the problem will be solved to a great extent when everyone realizes the urgency to cope with it and seeks solutions to its control.2) I would predict that the revenue to be derived from tourism in China could be certainly increased five-fold, and probably ten-fold, in the next ten years, provided that the business is properly managed.3) It can be predicted that with further implementation of agricultural policy in China, farmers' income will continue to increase in the next ten years.4) If drivers continue to drive more carefully and further strengthen their sense of safety, the rate of accidents can be expected to decline even more dramatically in the near future.。

考研英语胡小平作文笔记Title: A Comprehensive Analysis of Hu Xiaoping's Writing Techniques in the Field of Postgraduate English Exams。

Introduction:In recent years, the postgraduate entrance examination has become increasingly competitive, especially in the English writing section. As a renowned English professor and expert in the field, Hu Xiaoping has gained recognition for his effective teaching methods and valuable insights. This article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of Hu Xiaoping's writing techniques, focusing on his ability to enhance students' writing skills and improve their performance in the postgraduate English exam.I. Understanding the Prompt:One of the key aspects of Hu Xiaoping's teachingapproach is his emphasis on understanding the prompt thoroughly. He advises students to carefully read and analyze the prompt, ensuring a clear comprehension of the topic, requirements, and any specific instructions. By doing so, students can effectively tailor their response to meet the examiner's expectations.II. Organizational Structure:Hu Xiaoping emphasizes the importance of organizing ideas coherently and logically. He encourages students to create a well-structured essay by employing the following techniques:1. Introduction:Hu Xiaoping suggests starting the essay with a concise introduction that clearly states the main topic and provides a brief overview of the subsequent paragraphs. This helps to grab the reader's attention and set the tone for the rest of the essay.2. Body Paragraphs:To develop a strong argument, Hu Xiaoping advises students to divide their essay into multiple body paragraphs. Each paragraph should focus on a specific point or idea, supported by relevant examples and evidence. Transition words and phrases should be used to ensure smooth transitions between paragraphs.3. Conclusion:In the conclusion, Hu Xiaoping recommends summarizing the main points discussed in the essay and providing afinal thought or recommendation. This helps to leave a lasting impression on the reader and create a sense of closure.III. Vocabulary and Language Use:Hu Xiaoping emphasizes the importance of using appropriate vocabulary and language to convey ideas effectively. He encourages students to expand theirvocabulary by reading widely and making use of synonyms, idiomatic expressions, and collocations. Additionally, he advises students to use a variety of sentence structures, including complex and compound sentences, to demonstrate their language proficiency.IV. Coherence and Cohesion:Hu Xiaoping places great emphasis on coherence and cohesion in writing. He advises students to use cohesive devices such as pronouns, conjunctions, and transitional phrases to connect ideas and ensure a smooth flow of information. This not only enhances the clarity of the essay but also demonstrates the writer's ability to present ideas in a logical and organized manner.V. Grammar and Sentence Structure:Hu Xiaoping recognizes the significance of grammatical accuracy in writing. He suggests that students payattention to grammatical rules, including subject-verb agreement, tense consistency, and proper use of articles.Moreover, he encourages students to vary their sentence structures, incorporating simple, compound, and complex sentences to add depth and complexity to their writing.VI. Time Management:Hu Xiaoping understands the time constraints faced by students during the postgraduate English exam. He advises students to allocate their time wisely, ensuring that they have sufficient time for planning, writing, and revising their essays. By managing time effectively, students can avoid rushing through their essays and produce high-quality responses.Conclusion:Hu Xiaoping's writing techniques have proven to be highly effective in improving students' performance in the postgraduate English exam. By focusing on understanding the prompt, organizing ideas coherently, using appropriate vocabulary and language, ensuring coherence and cohesion, maintaining grammatical accuracy, and managing timeefficiently, students can enhance their writing skills and achieve better results. Hu Xiaoping's invaluable insights and teaching methods continue to play a crucial role in guiding students towards success in the competitive field of postgraduate English exams.。

2017考研英语一二作文2017考研英语一作文题目，The Importance of Confidence。

2017考研英语二作文题目，The Impact of the Internet on Interpersonal Communication。

仿写：The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Communication。

With the rapid development of social media, the way people communicate with each other has undergonesignificant changes. Some people argue that social media has a positive impact on interpersonal communication, while others hold the opposite view. In my opinion, social media has both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to interpersonal communication.On the one hand, social media has made it easier forpeople to communicate with each other, regardless of distance and time. For example, people can use social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and WeChat to stay in touch with their friends and family who live far away. They can share photos, videos, and messages instantly, which helps to maintain their relationships. Moreover, social media has created new opportunities for people to meet and interact with others who share similar interests or hobbies. Online communities and forums have become popular placesfor people to exchange ideas and opinions and build friendships.On the other hand, social media has also brought some negative effects on interpersonal communication. One of the most common problems is the lack of face-to-face interaction. When people communicate through social media, they may not be able to see each other's facial expressions, body language, or tone of voice, which can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations. Moreover, social media has made it easier for people to hide behind their screens and avoid real-life interactions. Some people may become addicted to social media and spend too much timeonline, which can lead to social isolation and loneliness.In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative effects on interpersonal communication. While it has made it easier for people to communicate and connect with each other, it has also created new challenges and problems. Therefore, it is important for us to use social media wisely and balance our online and offline interactions. We should not rely too much on social media and neglect the importance of face-to-face communication in building and maintaining relationships.。

研究生考试万能作文篇一《难忘的考研之旅》考研就像一场奇特的冒险，每个人都在为了那可能的光明未来奋力前行。

我自己的考研经历那可真是充满了各种趣事和难忘的瞬间。

我记得备考的时候，我在图书馆找了个小角落。

那地方一开始我觉得是风水宝地，旁边的小窗户能透进柔和的光线。

我把我的一堆书堆得像小山似的。

可是没几天就发现问题了。

旁边坐了个老哥，那老哥特别喜欢吃重口味的东西，每天中午都能闻到一股浓烈的韭菜盒子味混合着大蒜味。

我当时心里就想，这老哥是想把知识和味道一起灌入脑袋吗。

为了不受这味道影响，我换了个位置，挪到了一个靠书架的地方。

这个新地方看似不错，就是灯光有点暗。

我有一次因为灯光太暗，差点把政治书当成了英语书看了半天，发现字都认识，组合在一起就看不懂了，后来才反应过来。

但说到复习，那可真像一场马拉松，永无止境。

我复习数学的时候，那些公式就像调皮的小精灵，总是在我脑袋里捉迷藏。

我辛辛苦苦背下来了，一到做题就又想不起来。

还有英语单词，感觉像一个个小怪物，怎么记都记不全。

不过每当我攻克一个难题，那种感觉就像打游戏通关了一样兴奋。

就像我做历年真题，当一张真题试卷的错误率从很高慢慢降低的时候，我就觉得自己像是个正在升级的打怪小能手。

考研就这么在一些小烦恼和小确幸中度过了，虽然过程很艰辛，但回想起来却又充满了乐趣与深意，这就是我独特的考研之旅，有烦恼但也有无尽的收获。

篇二《考研路上的小确幸与小无奈》说起考研，我那年的经历就好像是一部五味杂陈的小电影。

我决定考研的时候，就像一个勇士立志要征服一座高峰。

我首先得找个合适的学习环境，于是在学校附近租了个小单间。

那小单间可小的可怜，除了一张床和一张小桌子，基本就没剩多少空间了。

我每天就坐在那张小小的破桌子前开始我的学习征程。

我的室友是个特立独行的人。

有一次我正在专心背政治知识点，他突然在屋里开始练起了吉他。

那音乐声在我听来简直就是一堆乱码。

我用祈求的眼神看着他，他却还笑嘻嘻地说要给我放松一下。

研究生英语二作文2020In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on human communication. With the ever-increasing use of smartphones and social media, there has been a shift in the way people interact with each other. While some argue that technology has brought people closer together, others believe that it has led to a decline in face-to-face communication. In my opinion, the excessive use of technology has indeed had a negative effect on human communication.One of the main drawbacks of technology is that it encourages passive communication. Instead of engaging in meaningful conversations, people often resort to sending text messages or liking posts on social media platforms. This passive form of communication lacks the depth and connection that can only be achieved through face-to-face interactions. As a result, relationships become superficial and individuals struggle to develop strong interpersonal skills.Moreover, technology has also contributed to a rise in impersonal communication. Online platforms allow people to hide behind screens and create virtual identities, leading to a lack of authenticity and genuineness in interactions. It is easier for individuals to misrepresent themselves and manipulate their image, which further erodes trust and intimacy in relationships. Therefore, it is evident that technology has created barriers to effective communication.Additionally, the excessive use of technology has led to a decrease in attention spans. With constant notifications and distractions,individuals have become accustomed to multitasking and consuming information in bite-sized chunks. This hinders their ability to engage in long and meaningful conversations, as they often find it difficult to concentrate or fully engage in face-to-face interactions. Consequently, conversations become fragmented and lack depth, limiting the exchange of ideas and emotions. However, it is crucial to acknowledge that technology does haveits benefits. It allows people to connect with others across geographical boundaries and exchange information rapidly. It also provides a platform for marginalized voices to be heard and raises awareness of important social issues. Therefore, it is not the technology itself that is problematic, but rather the way it is used and the overdependence on it for communication.In conclusion, the excessive use of technology has had a negative impact on human communication. It has resulted in passive communication, impersonal interactions, and decreased attention spans. While technology does offer advantages, it is important for individuals to strike a balance and prioritize face-to-face communication to maintain authentic and meaningful relationships. Only by doing so can we truly connect with others and foster genuine interactions.。

考研英语词汇专项讲义I. V ocabulary Usage Analysis:例11) Everybody loves a fat pay rise. Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he has a reputation for slacking, you might even be outraged. Such b ehaviour is regarded as “all too human”, with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance. But a study by Sarah Brosnan and Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, which has just been published in Nature, suggests that it all too monkey, as well. [05]21. In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by[A] posing a contrast.[B] justifying an assumption.[C] making a comparison.[D] explaining a phenomenon.2) 45 contrast, they saw in the preceding hundred years from 1650 to 1750, when England was still a 46 agricultural country, a period of great abundance and prosperity. [98]45. [A] On [B] With [C] For [D] By46. [A] broadly [B] thoroughly [C] generally [D] completely3) … This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 38, they can help studentsacquire a sense of commitment.[A] On the contrary [B] On the average[C] On the whole [D] On the other hand4) A lack of formal education, however, doesn’t constrain the ability of the developing world’s workforce to substantially improve productivity for the foreseeable future. On the contrary, constraints o n improving productivity explain why education isn’t developing more quickly there than it is. [09-T4]35. According to the last paragraph, development of education[A] results directly from competitive environments.[B] does not depend on economic performance.[C] follows improved productivity.[D] cannot afford political changes.例2In the first year or so of Web business, most of the action has revolved around efforts to tap the consumer market. More recently, as the Web proved to be more than a fashion, companies have started to buy and sell products and services with one another. Such business-to-business sales make sense because business people typically know what product they're looking for.55. W e learn from the beginning of the passage that Web business[A] has been striving to expand its market[B] intended to follow a fanciful fashion[C] tried but in vain to control the market[D] has been booming for one year or so例3But, for a small group of students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, all other factors being equal, can be the difference between having a job and not. Of course, the basics of using any computer these days are very simple. It does not take a lifelong acquaintance to pick up various software programs. If one wanted to become a computer engineer, that is, of course, an entirely different story. Basic computer skills take—at the very longest—a couple of months to learn. In any case, basic computer skills are only complementary to the host of real skills that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional. It should be observed, of course, that no school, vocational or not, is helped by a confusion over its purpose.62. According to the author, basic computer skills should be[A] included as an auxiliary course in school[B] highlighted in acquisition of professional qualifications[C] mastered through a life-long course[D] equally emphasized by any school, vocational or otherwise例4Since the dawn of human ingenuity, people have devised ever more cunning tools to cope with work that is dangerous, boring; burdensome, or just plain nasty. That compulsion has resulted in robotics the science of conferring various human capabilities on machines. And if scientists have yet to create the mechanical version of science fiction, they have begun to come close.As a result, the modern world is increasingly populated by intelligent gizmos whose presence we barely notice but whose universal existence has removed much human labor. Our factories hum to the rhythm of robot assembly arms. Our banking is done at automated teller terminals that thank us with mechanical politeness for the transaction. Our subway trains are controlled by tireless robot-drivers. And thanks to the continual miniaturization of electronics and micro-mechanics, there are already robot systems that can perform some kinds of brain and bone surgery with submillimeter accuracy—far greater precision than highly skilled physicians can achieve with their hands alone.46. Human ingenuity was initially demonstrated in[A] the use of machines to produce science fiction.[B] the wide use of machines in manufacturing industry.[C] the invention of tools for difficult and dangerous work.[D] the elite's cunning tackling of dangerous and boring work.例5In1950, the U.S. spent $12.7 billion on health care. In 2002, the cost will be $1,540 billion. Anyone can see this trend is unsustainable. Yet few seem willing to try to reverse it. Some scholars conclude that a government with finite resources should simply stop paying for medical care that sustains life beyond a certain age—say 83 or so. Former Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old and inf irm “have a duty to die and get out of the way”, so that younger, healthier people can realize their potential.I would not go that far. Energetic people now routinely work through their 60s and beyond, and remain dazzlingly productive. At 78, Viacom chairman Sumner Redstone jokingly claims to be 53.Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor is in her 70s, and former surgeon general C. Everett Koop chairs an Internet start-up in his 80s.These leaders are living proof that prevention works and that we can manage the health problems that come naturally with age. As a mere 68-year-old, I wish to age as productively as they have.58. The author's attitude to ward Richard Lamm's remark is one of[A] strong disapproval. [B] reserved consent.[C] slight contempt. [D] enthusiastic support.例6It was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia's Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on via the group's on-line service, Death NET. Says Hofsess:“We posted bulletins all day long, because of course this isn't just something that happened in Australia. It's world history.”The full import may take a while to sink in. The NT Rights of the Terminally III law has left physicians and citizens alike trying to deal with its moral and practical implications. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia—where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part—other states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia. In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.From the second paragraph we learn that[A] the objection to euthanasia is slow to come in other countries.[B] physicians and citizens share the same view on euthanasia.[C] changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hasty passage of the law.[D] it takes time to realize the significance of the law's passage.II. V ocabulary Exercises:1.1) At first, the ______ of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.[A] transaction [B] transmission [C] transformation [D] transition2) …inaccurate or indefinite words may make it difficult for the listener to understand the 8_which is being transmitted to him.[A] speech [B] sense [C] message [D] meaning3) The parcel you post must be well packed. Inadequate packing can mean delay, damage or loss[A] [B] [C]at your expenses.[D]2.1) Emma said in her letter that she would appreciate ______ (hear) from you soon.2) I appreciated ______ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.[A] having been given [B] having given [C] to have been given [D] to have given3) As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along.[A] hearing [B] to hear [C] to be hearing [D] having heard ……….. 略胡小平浙江大学外国语言文化与国际交流学院(SIS)E-mail: shopin@版权所有严禁翻印。