高中英语新课标必修五课文经典句型背诵与仿写

必修五语法知识点——句式仿写Unit 1 Great Scientists(1) Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.[句式解读] neither ...nor ...“既不……也不……”，连接两个并列的句子成分。

[句式仿写] Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)没有动力，你既无法设定目标，也无法实现它。

(2)So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.[句式解读] every time“每次”，作连词用，引导时间状语从句。

[句式仿写]Every time we camped,_Mom would read a book or sing a soft song.(2017·11月浙江高考写作)每次我们野营，妈妈都会读一本书或者唱一首柔和的歌。

(3)Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the skymake sense.[句式解读]“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首时后面的主句需用部分倒装。

[句式仿写]Only when you come to China Can you experience Chinese food cultures.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)只有来到中国，你才能体验中国的饮食文化。

Unit 2 The United Kingdom(1) You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.[句式解读]“keep/make＋宾语＋宾补”结构。

新人教版高中英语必修五U3课文重点句汇集1.I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我现在仍然无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。

(P17)2.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 因为担心这次旅行，头几天我心里总是不踏实。

3.This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacksfrom your previous time period.这就和你乘坐飞机回产生时差反应相似，所不同的是，在你脑子里会不断闪现以前的时光。

4.Well-known for their expertise, his parents' company, called "Future Tours", transported mesafely into the future in a time capsule. 他父母的公司叫做“未来之旅”，以其技术高超而闻名。

他们把我装在一个时间舱里，平安地把我送入了未来。

(P18)5.The capsule began swinging gently sideways as we lay relaxed and dreaming. 时间舱在轻轻左右摇晃，我们放松地躺在那里做梦。

6.At first my new surrounds were difficult to tolerate.一开始，新的环境让我很难忍受。

7.Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜的氧气，我的头很疼。

Unit 1 Great Scientists1【原句】John Snow was a well-known doctor in Landon－( and he was) so famous, indeed (插入语), that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.[模仿要点]两个简单句合并成一句，很好地运用了插入语和符号来压缩句子。

【模仿1】. 张老师是个热心的老师，他那么善良我想当他的学生生病时他一定乐意帮助他们的。

_______________________________________________________________________________答案：Mr. Zhang is a warm-hearted teacher in our school—so kind, I think/ I believe/ I suppose/ I dare say (插入语), that he is sure to help his students when they are ill.【模仿2】李平是我们班一位用功的学生。

他那么勤奋我想晚上不到11点他不会上床睡觉的。

_______________________________________________________________________________答案：Li Ping is a hard-working boy in my class－so diligent, I suppose, that he never goes to bed until 11 at night.2【原句】Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the centre of the solar system.[模仿要点] 冒号加that从句【模仿1】虽然她不相信别人说的话，可她所收集的证据得出这样的结论：她男朋友骗了她。

高中英语课文经典背诵句（背诵-默写-仿写）Module oneUnit 1 Friendship1.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like yourdeepest feelings and thoughts?2.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long thatI’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.3.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songof the birds, moonlight and flowers could have kept me spellbound.4.When it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past elevenone evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.5.It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. Unit 2 English around the world1.World Englishes come from those countries where English plays animportant role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.2.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.3.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasingrapidly.4.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’tspeak the same kind of English.5.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.Unit 3 Travel journal1.When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to take agreat bike trip.2.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong riverfrom where it begins to where it ends.3.She gave me a determined look--- the kind that said she wouldn’t changeher mind.4.Many people put their thoughts into a diary but others write about theirtravels in what is called a travel journal.5.The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often includingpeople, things and events less familiar to the readers.Unit 4 Earthquakes1.Many people believe that “It is always calm before a storm.”2.One-third of the nation felt it.3.Thousands of families were killed and many children were left withoutparents.4.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than400,000.5.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to burythe dead.6.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed;slowly, the city began to breathe again.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero1.Sun Yat-sen founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’fighting.2.It was in 1952 that he had opened a black law firm to advise poor blackpeople on their problems.3.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping ourrights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.4.We were put in a position in which(where )we had either to accept wewere less important, or fight the Government.5.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.6.Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.Module twoUnit 1 Cultural relics1.A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a partof something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed.2.Everyone agreed that it was the best and biggest work of amber art evermade.3.Sadly, although the Amber Room was one of the great wonders of theworld, it is now missing.4.This was a time when the two countries were at war.5.I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber RoomUnit 2 The Olympic Games1.Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted ascompetitors.2.All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to beadmitted to the games.3.A special village is built for the competitors to live in, a stadium forcompetitors, a very large swimming pool, a gymnasium as well as seats for those that watch the games.4.In this way, you will be more confident in speaking English.5.Make sure that you all get equal turns in talking to the class.Unit3 Computers1.My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1936 wrote a book to describehow computers can be made to work, and built a universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.2.However, people thought I was simple-minded until they discovered I had“ artificial intelligence.”3.Since then, my family and I have been used by billions of people to dealwith information and communicate with each other around the world by Internet.4.I think we can work together to create an even better system.5.After all, with the help of my computer brain which never forgetsanything, intelligence is what I’m all about.Unit 4 Wildlife protection1.The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, whichmade a lot of money for the farmers.2.The information suggested that animals should be protected or they woulddie out if people continue to hurt them.3.A special butterfly became protected, so what Guoxia did affected thewildlife in her area and helped save one species.4.Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long beforehumans came into being.5.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on it any more,but nobody knows for sure.Unit 5 Music1.Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at aconcert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?2.Do you sing karaoke and close your eyes and pretend you are Coco Li orLiu Huan?3.They may play to the passers-by in the street or subway so that they canearn extra money.4.Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called “TheBeatles”.5.They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians,but they could only find one that was good enough.Module ThreeUnit 1 Festivals around the world1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.3. In Japan the festival is called Oben, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.4. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.5.The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.6. He would drown his sadness in coffee.Unit 2 Healthy eating1.Do you know that the food you eat helps you grow in different ways?2. Going on a balanced diet will help you stay healthy.3.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.4.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.5. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal.Unit3 The million pound bank-note1.Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on?2.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance3. Henry was not confident about what would happen to him when he left the brothers.4.His writing became famous for its description of common people and the way they talked, but especially for his humour.5.However, the last years of his life were filled with sad events, loneliness and the loss of much money.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars1. After the “Big Bang” the earth was just a cloud of energetic dust.2. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.3. It allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases, which had become part of the earth’s atmosphere, into the oceans and seas.4.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.5. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.Unit 5 Canada—the true north1.It is the second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, youwill see mountains, and pass by thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities.2. This city is at the top end of the Great Lakes, and it is a very busy port, although it is close to the centre of the country.3. Rather than take the plane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada.4.The next morning the maple trees outside their windows were red and gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground---fall had arrived in Canada.5.There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world. Module FourUnit 1 Women of achievement1. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.3. She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.4. I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women who lived in the countryside.5. It struck me like lightening how difficult it must have been for a woman to get a medical training so long ago when women’s e ducation was alwaysplaced second to men’s.Unit 2 Working the land1.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.2. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before.anic farming also refers to crops growing with natural rather chemical fertilizers.4. Organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years, for example, corn or wheat followed by peas or soybeans.5.But whatever they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.Unit 3. A taste of English humour1. This character was a social failure, but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties and being kind even when people were unkind to him.2.The film is set in California in the middle of the nineteenth century when gold was discovered and thousands of people rushed there in search of it.3. Some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character they are playing.4. Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he starred in.5. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work.Unit 4 Body language1. You do not want to disappoint your boss, and this is an exciting experience for you, so you stand watching and listening.2. Not all cultures greet each other in the same way, nor are they comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too far away.3. A smile is the universal facial expression—it is intended to put people at ease.4.If you stand with your arms across your body, you are always protecting yourself from being physically attacked.5. In general, it is better not to kiss somebody you don’t know as you may surprise them.Unit 5 Theme parks1. The big companies that own theme parks expect to make a profit not just by the charges for admission, but also by selling souvenirs in their shops and advertising them on television.2.Theme parks have a certain idea--- a certain theme----that the whole park is based on.3.Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.4. Its purpose is to involve visitors in physical exercise and athletic competition.5. Disneyland is named after Walt Disney, the famous film maker.6 there are future parks, where people can go on imaginary trips to space and use advanced computer techniques to experience life in the future..Module 5Unit11.John Snow was a well-known doctor in London- so famous indeed that heattended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.2.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary peopleexposed to cholera.3.It seemed that the water is to blame.4.In addition, he found two other deaths in another part of London that werelinked to the Broad Street outbreak.5.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that thesource of all water supplies be examined and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found.6.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of other plants in the skymake sense.Unit 21.How many countries does the UK consist of?2.There is no need to debate any more about why different words are usedto describe the four countries.3.To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefullyinstead of by war.4.England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it isdivided roughly into three zones.5.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of thesites she wanted to see in London.6.The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships andfamous clock that sets the world time.Unit 31.I still cannot believe that I am taking up my prize that was won last year.2.Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.3.Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousandyears!4.My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in thispart of space.5.He handed the mask to me and immediately hurried me through to asmall room nearby for me to rest.Unit 41.Never will Zhang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.2.Only when you have seen what he or she dose, can you cover a story byyourself.3.We say a good reporter must have a “nose” for a story. That means he orshe must be able to tell when people are not telling the whole truth and tryto discover it.4.If the person being interviewed agrees, we sometimes use small recordersto make sure that we get all our facts straight.5.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters ofgetting the wrong end of the stick.Unit 51.First aid is the kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill orgets injured before a doctor can be found.2.First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.3.He was honored for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbor aftera shocking knife attack.4.It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved her life.5.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.6.Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid?。

Unit 1Great scientists背一背1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们不知它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。

2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.所以每次暴发(霍乱)时，都有大批惊恐的人死去。

3.To prevent this from happening again，John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.为防止这种情况再度发生，约翰·斯诺建议所有水源都要经过检测。

4.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚.练一练[用左栏中的句式结构完成下列句子]1.我妻子和我都没能说服女儿改变主意。

(neither...nor...)Neither my wife nor I am able to persuade my daughter to change her mind.2.每当我处于困境时，他都会来帮助我。

(every time)Every time I was in trouble ，he would come to help me out.3.我建议我们在得出最后结论之前先等一会儿。

(suggest)I suggest that we (should) wait a while before we draw a final conclusion.4.只有你全身心投入学习，你才会被重点大学录取。

新人教版高中英语必修五U2课文重点句汇集1.Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotlandbecame King of England and Wales as well.苏格兰的詹姆士国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王，这件事没有引起冲突就完成了，这是值得庆幸的。

(P10) 2.However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broken away to form itsown government.然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿意分离出去，并建立自己的政府。

3.To one’s credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg,thecurrency and international relations),but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬的是，虽然这四个国家得确在一些方面共同合作，如在货币和国际关系上，但它们在制度上仍有很大的差别。

4.It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attractvisitors.令人遗憾的是，这个建于19世纪的工业城市，不再吸引游客了。

5.For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by theRomans.要找历史性建筑你得去更古老的、比较小些的由古罗马人建造的城镇。

6.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.如果想使你的英国之旅既愉快又有意义，那你必须留心观察。

Unit4 Making the news佳句模仿1【原句】Never will Zhou Yang forget his first job at the office of China Daily.[模仿要点] never 与倒装句【模仿1】在我的一生中从来没有见过像杭州这样漂亮的地方。

_______________________________________________________________________________【模仿2】我以前从来没有遇到过像李老师那么好的老师。

_______________________________________________________________________________2【原句】Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourselfOnly if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.[模仿要点] only＋状语与倒装句【模仿1】只有当你把这些英语句子背诵非常流利，你才可以在你的作文中写出它们。

_______________________________________________________________________________【模仿2】只有当百花齐放的时候才被视为春天到了。

_______________________________________________________________________________3【原句】Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it's actually of special interest to me.[模仿要点] not only…but also…与倒装句【模仿1】他不仅许下承诺，而且也信守承诺。

新人教版高中英语必修五U5课文重点句汇集1.First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injuredbefore a doctor can be found.急求是在医生被找到之前向突然病倒或受伤的患者提供的一种临时救护方式。

(p33)2.The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.皮肤是身体必不可少的部分，也是身体最大的器官。

3.You can get burned by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation (by being close tohigh heat or fire, etc), the sun, electricity or chemicals.你可能由于各种原因而烧伤：灼热的液体、水蒸气、火、辐射（由于靠近高温或大火等等）、阳光、电和化学物品。

4.Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layersof the skins are burnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。

5.Third degree burns: These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs underthe skin.三度烧伤：所有三层皮质以及皮下的所有组织和器官都受到损害。

6.These burns cause very severe injuries and the victim must go to hospital at once.这些烧伤都属于非常严重的烧伤，受伤者必修立即送往医院。

英语必修五知识点句型归纳必修五是高中英语教材中的一部分，涵盖了多个知识点和句型。

下面是对必修五中的知识点和句型进行详细介绍的文章。

Unit 1：Great Scientists1. 科学家的发现和贡献- Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb, which brought light to people's homes and changed the way they lived.- Albert Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized our understanding of space and time.- Marie Curie discovered and isolated the elements radium and polonium, and her research on radioactivity laid the foundation for modern nuclear physics. - Isaac Newton's laws of motion and universal gravitation transformed the field of physics.2. 动词+宾语+宾语补足语- We consider Marie Curie one of the greatest scientists in history.- I found the article very interesting.3. 并列连词- Thomas Edison not only invented the electric light bulb but also made many other important contributions to the field of technology.- You can choose either to study biology or chemistry.- I want to be a scientist because I both enjoy conducting experiments and solving problems.4. 现在完成时态- Many scientists have dedicated their lives to finding a cure for cancer.- I have never been to the United States.5. 定语从句- Scientists who study outer space are called astronomers.- The book that you recommended to me is really good.Unit 2：The United Kingdom1. 国家名称的用法- England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland are the four countries that make up the United Kingdom.- The official name of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.2. 介词和固定搭配- The United Kingdom is located in northwestern Europe.- London is on the Thames River.3. 不定代词- Some people believe that Stonehenge was built by aliens.- Many students are interested in studying abroad.4. 强调句型- It is the Queen who represents the United Kingdom at important events.- It was Prince Harry who married Meghan Markle.5. 情态动词- You must visit the Tower of London when you go to the United Kingdom.- Visitors to Stonehenge can't touch the stones.Unit 3：Music1. 常见音乐类型的介绍- Classical music is known for its complexity and elegance.- Jazz originated in African American communities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.- Pop music is characterized by its catchy melodies and lyrics.- Rock and roll emerged in the 1950s and has had a major influence on popular culture.2. 被动语态- Beethoven's "Moonlight Sonata" is considered one of the greatest piano compositions of all time.- The song was written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney.3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级- Beethoven's music is more complex than Mozart's.- He plays the piano better than anyone else I know.4. 名词性从句- What attracted me to this song is its meaningful lyrics.- Whether she will come to the concert or not depends on her schedule.5. 动名词和不定式作主语- Listening to music helps me relax.- To play the piano well requires years of practice.Unit 4：Films and TV Programmes1. 影片类型和故事情节的描述- The film is a romantic comedy about two people who meet and fall in love in an unexpected way.- The plot of the movie revolves around a detective solving a murder mystery.2. 动词不定式作目的状语- I went to the cinema to watch the latest blockbuster.- He studies hard in order to pass the exam.3. 物质名词和不可数名词- The movie was filmed on location in Paris.- We need to buy some popcorn for the movie.4. 虚拟语气- If I were a director, I would make a film about my life.- I wish I could go to the film premiere.5. 定语从句和宾语从句- The actor who plays the main character won an Oscar for his performance.- She asked me if I had seen the new TV series.以上是对必修五中一些重要知识点和常见句型的详细介绍，希望能对你的学习有所帮助。