(完整word版)高考英语常用经典句型必背

【导语】⾼考英语的难度系数并不是很⾼，但是很多学⽣拿到⾼分也并不容易。

基础知识内容的学习没有障碍，但是在写作的时候常常想不出该如何下⼿。

为⼤家准备了以下内容，供⼤家参考阅读。

1.⾼考英语作⽂万能句⼦ 1.as an old saying goes,.正如⼀句古⽼的谚语所说 2.be nothing but... .不过就是... 3.from where i stand. 从我的⽴场来说 4.give oneself a chance to.给某⼈⼀个机会去... 5.i feel sure that...我坚信... 6.is the best way to make sure that.确保...的办法是... 7.we must do our absolute best to.我们必须竭尽全⼒做... 8.there is no denying the fect that...⽆可否认...... 9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有⽐...更重要的了......2.⾼考英语作⽂万能句⼦ 引出不同观点: Peoples views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….⼈们对……的观点因⼈⽽异.有些⼈认为……,然⽽其他⼈却认为…… People may have different opinions on …⼈们对……可能会有不同的见解。

Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.⼈们对待吸毒的态度因⼈⽽异。

There are different opinions among people as to …关于……,⼈们的观点⼤不相同。

Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)⼈们的态度各不相同。

高考必背英语句子1. 高三学生必背英语经典句子128个高考必背经典英语句子（Season Two）1.I like it in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. 我喜欢秋天的天气既清澈又明亮2.It was with great joy that he received the exciting news. 怀着巨大的喜悦，他收到了这个令人兴奋的消息3. The weather turned out to be fine. I needn't have carried my umbrella with me. 结果天气很好，我本不需要带上伞4. If he had followed my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job. 如果他听了我的建议，他就不会丢掉工作5. It is what you do rather than what you say that matters. 重要的不是你说什么而是你做什么6.Only then did she realized how much damage the accident had been caused. 直到那时我才意识到这次事故造成了多么大的破坏7. If it is quite convenient to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. 方便的话我下周二来拜访你8. I am more than glad to be able to help you. 能够帮助你我非常开心9. Several weeks had gone by before I realized the painting was missing. 很多天过去了我才意识到那幅画不见了10. while I really don't like art, I find his work impressive. 尽管我不喜欢艺术，我发现他的作品真的令人印象深刻11.Mr.Zhang gave me a valuable present, one I had never seen before. 张先生给了我一份有价值的礼物，一份我从没见过的礼物12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless watered every day. 除非每天浇水，他朋友给他的花会死2. 高考必背英语句子[高考必背英语句子]一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + （that） + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ （that）+ 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩，高考必背英语句子。

高考英语作文常用句式句型高考英语作文常用句式句型，建议收藏背诵！一定要积累素材，才能完胜作文！ （一）段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。

一些人认为……There aredifferent opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that……2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correctin many cases even today.3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。

首先，……；其次，……。

更为糟糕的是……。

Today, …… whichhave brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……Second,……Whatmakes things worse is that…….4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ……. Many people like …… because ……Besides，……5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。

它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages  and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……People’sopinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people saythat ……To them,……7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

高考必考的40个重点句型[整理]句型1wouldratherthatsomebodydid 宁愿⋯"⋯⋯;更愿意⋯⋯"(表示在或将来的愿望) wouldratherthatsomebodyhaddone 宁愿⋯"⋯;更愿意⋯⋯"(表示去的愿望)[例句]I'dratheryoupostedtheletterrightnow.我想你在去寄信。

I'dratheryouwerenotacelebratedactor.Inthatcase,wecouldspendmoretimetogether.我到情愿你不是个知名演，我可以有更多的在一起。

I'dratherthatIhadn'tseenheryesterday我.情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2asif/though+主+did/haddone⋯好似⋯⋯(表示在或将来的情况用去;表示去的情况用去完成)[参考句型4][例句]Ourheadteachertreatsusasifwewereherownchildren,soallthestudentsinourclassthinkhighlyofhe r.AlantalkedaboutRomeasifhehadbeenthere.Alan起来就好似他去那里似的。

句型3"wish+从句"，表示不大可能的愿望表示在的愿望：主+去;表示去的愿望：主+haddone;表示将来的愿望：主+would/coulddo[例句]HowIwishwestudentshadmorefreetimetorelaxourselves!我学生多么希望有更多的自由放松自己! Ifailedinthemathsexam.HowIwishIhadn'twastedsomuchtimeplaying!Whatapityyoucan'tgototheparty.HowIwishIcoulddancewithyouattheparty!.→句型4It'shigh/abouttimethatsomebodydid(shoulddo)(should通常不省略) ⋯早就⋯⋯[例句]It'stimethatyouwenttoschool.=It'stimethatyoushouldgotoschool.It'shightimethatwedidsomethingtoimproveourenvironment.是我保做些事情了。

（完整版）⾼考英语语法知识点总结专题⼀定语从句⼀、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略）who 指⼈在从句中作主语，宾语或表语whom 指⼈在从句中作宾语whose 指⼈或物在从句中作定语as 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but 指⼈或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词2、as 的⽤法（1）常⽤于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as注意：the same…as 表⽰同⼀类，不同⼀个the same…that 表⽰同⼀个（2）as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作⽤，表达说话⼈的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。

Which相当于并列句，可以⽤and this来代替，意为“这⼀点，这件事’”。

注意：as常⽤于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, ⼀般不能⽤which代替as。

C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，⽽as只可作系动词be的主语。

3、but⽤作关系代词，相当于who/that…not例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng.⼆、只⽤that不⽤which的情况1、.先⾏词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时2、先⾏词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.3、当先⾏词是最⾼级或被形容词最⾼级修饰时。

高考英语必背句型Part1 十大高频句型句型1would rather that宁愿……；更愿意……用法：would rather that sb did …意为“宁愿某人……”，表示现在或将来的愿望would rather that sb had done …意为“宁愿某人……”，表示过去的愿望We would rather our daughter stayed at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.我们宁愿女儿和我们一起待在家里，但是她有自己的选择，她不再是个孩子了。

句型2as if / though +主语+ did / had done …好像；仿佛用法：表示现在或将来的情况，谓语用过去时；表示过去的情况，谓语用过去完成时。

Don’t handle the vase as if it were made of steel.别那样拿花瓶，好像它是钢做的似的。

I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just woken from a long sleep. 我有点头晕目眩，好像刚从一场酣睡中醒来。

句型3wish+宾语从句希望……用法：表示现在的愿望：主语 + 过去时表示过去的愿望：主语 + had done表示将来的愿望：主语 + would / could doEllen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I danced as well as her.Ellen的舞跳得非常好。

我希望我也能跳得和她一样好。

I wish I had been at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.我希望我上周二参加了姐姐的婚礼，可是我当时在纽约出差。

高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳学好英语基础知识，一方面需要日常的积累，另一方面是要吃透课本，高考英语的重点短语句型有哪些呢?下面是为大家整理的关于高考英语常考的重点短语句型，欢迎大家来阅读。

高考英语重点短语句型1.put forward = come up with 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.In conclusion 最后4.conclude sth from...从...推断出...5. be infected with 染上...(疾病)6.scientific research科学研究7.remove...from...把...从...移开，去除 8.expose...to...使...暴露于...9.be exposed to...暴露于 10.cure sb of sth治疗某人某病rm sb of sth通知某人某事 12.accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪13.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事 14.rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事15.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物 16. suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事17.in the neighborhood在邻近在附近第1页共5页18.link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来19. combine A with B 将A和B结合起来 19.with certainty 确定地20. contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款;给...提供(忠告、建议);投稿21.contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因;促进某事物22.make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献23.apart from = besides “除...之外，而且”或是expect “除...之外”24.positive 积极的肯定的确实的 25.negative 消极的否定的26.be strict with...对...严格的 27.make sense有意义;讲得通28.make no sense 没意义，讲不通高中英语必背重点句子有哪些1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.高中英语必背重点句子1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper, its a great movie. 根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you第3页共5页请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I dont agree with you. 实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as Im concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as Im concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face theopportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldnt have finished the work so soon.如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.第5页共5页。

高考英语必背-写作常见短语A1. agree with sb./what sb. said 同意某人/某人的话2. agree to (a plan/suggestion…) 同意(计划、建议等)3. agree to do sth 同意做某事4. agree on sth. with sb. 和某人就某事达成共识5. as soon as possible 尽可能快6. all the year round 整年7. as a result 结果8. as well 也，还 9. at the same time 同时10. above all 首要的 11. after all 毕竟12. at one’s own expense 自费13. absence of mind 心不在焉14. in the last/final analysis 总之；归根结底15. make/fix an appointment with sb 与某人约会16. keep/break an appointment 践(失)约17. make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图干……18. pay attention to sth./doing sth. 注意…(to为介词)19. sth. draw/attract one's attention 引起某人的注意20. call sb.'s attention to sth.．叫某人注意某事21. stand at attention 立正B22. because of 由于 23. break out 爆发24. on the basis of…. 根据，以……为基础25. beyond belief 难以置信26. in behalf of…为帮助某人27. on behalf of sb 代表某人为了某人(on sb. 's behalf)28. be of benefit to 对……有裨益29. for the benefit/good/interest of 为……的利益30. make the best of…尽量利用31. make a bid for 投标；企图得到C32. be crowded with…拥挤着….33. change one’s mind 改变主意34. come true 实现35. take sth. into account/consideration=considering…=in consideration of 体谅…，考虑…, 顾及…36. take care of…照顾；处理37. by chance (accident) 偶然38. free of charge 免费in charge of…主管；看管in / under the charge of 在……掌管之下39. at one's own choice 任意地，随意地by choice 出于自己的选择have no choice but to do 除做……外别无他法take one's choice 选择40. in /under no circumstances无论如何不，决不in / under the circumstances在这种情况下，情况既然如此41. come into collision with…和……相撞；同……发生冲突in collision 相撞；在冲突中42. keep sb. company 陪伴某人，与某人作伴in company with…和……在一起43. beyond/without compare 无与伦比bear/stand comparison with 比得上，不亚于by comparison 比较起来in comparison with (to) 与……比较compared to/with…如果与……比较的话44. show concern for sb 对某人表示关心45. draw/reach /come to /arrive at a conclusion得出结论in conclusion 最后46. in condition 健康状况好；保存得好out of condition 健康状况不好；保存得不好on condition that 如果；在……条件下on no condition 绝不；无论如何都不47. in confidence 秘密地48. come into conflict with 与……冲突in conflict with 与……冲突(矛盾)49. in connection with 与……有关系；关于50. for conscience sake 为了问心无愧in all conscience 凭良心；公平地on one's conscience 内疚，问心有愧51. in consequence of …/ as a consequence of…由于……的缘故be of no consequence / importance to sb对某人不重要take the consequences 承担后果52. on no consideration 决不；无论如何都不53. in contradiction to 与……矛盾54. make an important contribution to对……作出重大贡献55. sth. suit one's convenience某事对某人来说十分方便convenience food 便利食品at one's convenience在方便的时候及在适宜的地方sth. be convenient to sb.某事对某人来说是方便的It is convenient to sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事56. credit account 信用帐户be to sb.'s credit = do sb. credit= do credit to sb. (sth.) 使某人值得赞扬57. do / cause damage to 对……造成损害D58. deal with 处理 59. do a good deed 做好事60. dream of…梦想 61. day by day 日复一日62. devote…to…奉献于 63. in danger 处于危险中64. make/do a deal with sb与……做买卖；与……订密约65. get/run into debt 负债 in debt 负债out of debt 不欠债 pay off debts 还清债务66. on the decline 在下降decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事67. by degrees 逐渐地to a degree 有点，稍微，多少有些 to what degree 到什么程度描述难以形容69. make a/the difference 起作用，关系重大 make some (no) difference有些(没有)关系或影响70. in all directions / in every direction 向四面八方 work under the direction of 在……指导下工作71. be at a disadvantage 处于不利地位72. sell at a discount of 15% 8.5折出售73. draw a distinction between 把……和……区分开来E74. earn one’s living =make a living 谋生75. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事76. ever since 自从以来77. be eager to do 渴望做…78. cause and effect 因果come into effect 生效，实行bring sth. into effect 实施have an effect on = affect sth. 对……有影响be of no effect 无效take effect 起作用in effect 实际上，事实上79. make a good effort 作很大的努力make every effort to do sth…尽一切努力做某事spare no effort to do sth. 不遣余力，尽力80. make an entry 入场81. in evidence引入瞩目，显眼82. set an example to sb. 为某人树立榜样83. in exchange for 交换；调换84. on exhibition 在展览85. come into existence 开始存在，成立in existence 存在的86. beyond expectation 出乎意料地in expectation of…预料87. spare no expense 不惜费用at one's (own) expense 自费at the expense of…以……为牺牲；归……付费(负担)。

英语高考作文必背句型：1. do good to(对。

有益)，do harm to (对。

有害〕Reading does good to our mind.2. There is no denying that + S + V…(不可否认的。

〕There is no denying that being a volunteer will do good to me.3. There is no doubt that + 句子〔毫无疑问的。

〕There is no doubt that playing puter games has a bad effect on their studies,4. The reason why +句子。

is that + 句子〔。

的原因是。

〕The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.5. So +形容词+be +主语+that+句子。

〔如此。

以致。

〕So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.6. By + V-ing，...can…(凭着，借着。

，。

能够。

〕By taking exercises, we can always stay healthy.7. .enable+Object+to+V(…使。

能够。

〕puters enable people to get more information more quickly.8. On no account can we + V…(我们绝对不能。

〕On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.9. It is time+S+过去式(该是…的时候了〕It is time the government took proper steps to solve the traffic protrternsT10. Those who."(.••的人。

高考英语写作必备词组547 个句型汇总1 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的above all2 偶然，无意中 by accident3 对 ( 于) 很积极 be active in4 合计为add up to5 承让错误 admit one ’s mistake6 接受某人的建议 take / follow one ’s advice7 就提出建议 give advice on8 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9 后天 the day after tomorrow10 毕竟 ; 终究 after all11 违心against one ’s will12 在岁时 at the age of13 实现目标 achieve one ’s aim14 在空中 ; 悬而未决 in the air15 在户外，在露天里 in the open air16 在机场 at the airport17 火警the fire alarm18 满腔怒火be filled with anger19 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20 生某人的气be angry with sb.21 通知make an announcement22 相继地，按顺序地 one after another23 相互，彼此 ( 三者或三者以上之间 ) one another24 相互 ( 指两者之间 ) each other 25 没有回答give no answer26 为而担心be anxious about27 急于做某事be anxious to do sth.28 分开住live apart29 除了apart from30因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.32 放在一边 lay sth. aside33 请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help34 惊讶于 be astonished at sth.35 以前，曾经at one time36 注意pay attention to37 对抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.38 引起 ( 注意，兴趣等 ) attract one ’s attention39 仰卧 / 仰泳 lie / swim on one ’s back40 重感冒 a bad cold41 两件行李 two pieces of baggage42 保持 / 失去平衡 keep / lose one ’s balance43 在舞会上 at the ball44 洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath45 阵亡be killed in battle46 在海滩on the beach47 整理床铺 make the bed48 以开始 begin with49 在起始，开始at the beginning of 74 夏令营 a summer camp50 自始自终from beginning to end 75 去野营 go camping51 形成局面 ; 产生 come into being 76 情不自禁 cannot help doing52 安全带 a safety belt 77 打牌 play cards53 三思而后行。

1高考英语常用重点句型归纳1、 as 句型:(1 as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……” 例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.(2 as +形容词/副词原级+(a /an +名词+as ; 否定式:not as/so 。

as例:He is as good a player as his sister. (3 the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句例:He is not the same man as he used to be. (4 as 引导非限制性定语从句例:As is known to us, knowledge is power. (5引导时间状语从句。

与 while 意义相近例:We get wiser as we get older. (6 引导原因状语从句,与 because 的用法相近 As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. (7 引导让步状语从句例:Child as he is, he knows much about science. 2、 prefer 句型:(1 prefer doing/to do sth/ sb to do sth 例:I prefer staying/to stay at home.Would you prefer me to stay?(2 prefer to do sth rather than do sth …… 宁愿…...而不愿…".例:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out . (3 prefer doing sth to doing sth例:I prefer watching football to playing it.3、 when 句型:(1 be doing sth when例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. (2 be about to do sth when 例:We were about to start when it began to rain. (3 hardly … when…例:Hardly had I got home when it bagan to rain. 4、 seem 句型 :(1 It +seems(to sb + that从句例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 例:It seems to me that she is right. (2 There seems to be ----例:There seems to be a heavy rain. (3 It seems as if ----例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class . (4 sb seems(edto do/to be doing/have done sth.5、 what 引导的名词性从句(1 what 引导主语从句例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her. (2 what 引导宾语从句例:We can learn what we do not know. (3 what 引导表语从句例:That is what I want. 6、 too 句型:(1 too. . . to do sth.太。

英语高考句式整理
英语高考句式整理涵盖了各种语法结构和句型，例如简单句、复合句、并列句、主从复合句、不定式结构、分词结构等。

下面是一些常用的英语高考句式：
1. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语
例如：The dog chases the cat.
2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语
例如：She is beautiful.
3. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语
例如：She gave me a gift.
4. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
例如：They made him their leader.
5. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾语从句
例如：I know that he is coming.
6. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 不定式结构
例如：I want to go home.
7. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 分词结构
例如：The book, written by a famous writer, is very interesting.
8. 并列句
例如：I like to read books, but my sister likes to watch TV.
9. 主从复合句
例如：She will come if it doesn't rain.
以上是英语高考句式的一些常见形式，考生们要熟练掌握这些语法结构，以便在高考中能够准确、流畅地表达自己的思想。

重点句型1. 好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。

(share…withA best friend is someone who can share happiness and sorrow with you.2. 我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。

(stay awake, on purpose, in order toI stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon bymyself.3. 在朋友的帮助下,我最终完成了这项工作。

(with the help ofFinally, I was able to finish the work with the help of my friends.4. 这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。

(the first time, communicate withThis is the first time he has used e-mail to communicate with his pen pal.5. 网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流。

(face to face; even if;entirely Thanks to the Internet, it is now entirely possible for people to communicate face to face, even if they are in different parts of the world.6. 世界淡水资源十分有限,因此我们必须充分利用。

(make use of, resourcesThe world’s fresh water resources are very limited so we must make good use of them.7. 即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间,我仍决心要完成这份工作。

高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结1. It is well known that...（众所周知）2. It is believed that...（人们认为）3. It is reported that...（据报道）4. It can be seen from the passage that...（从文章可以看出）5. According to the author/ the passage/ the data...（根据作者/文章/数据）6. In my opinion/ view/ point of view...（在我看来）7. As far as I'm concerned...（就我而言）8. It is obvious/ clear/ evident that...（很明显）9. I couldn't agree more/ less.（我完全同意/不同意）10. On the one hand, on the other hand...（一方面，另一方面）11. What's more/ Furthermore/ Moreover... （而且）12. In conclusion/ To sum up/ In a word...（总而言之）13. It is of great importance/ crucial/ significant/ essential to...（对于...是非常重要的）14. It is advisable/ advisable/ recommended to...（建议/推荐）15. There is no doubt that...（毫无疑问）16. It goes without saying that...（不言而喻）17. It seems that...（看起来好像）18. It turns out that...（结果是）19. It plays a vital role in...（在...中起着重要作用）20. It remains to be seen whether...（有待观察...是否）21. It is worth mentioning that...（值得一提的是）22. It is high time that...（早该是时候了）23. It is a common belief that...（普遍认为）24. It is the key to...（是...的关键）25. No matter what happens, we should...（无论发生什么，我们应该）。

高考英语作文必背万能句子及模板（经典）一.表达个人观点句型1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点。

2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。

3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that…总之，我相信......4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。

5. In my opinion/view, we should... 在我看来，我们应该......6. As for me, I…至于我，我......7. As I see it, …正如我看到的，......8. From my point of view, …. 在我看来，......9. Personally, I think…我个人认为......10. My view is that…我的观点是......11. I think/consider…我认为/考虑......12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of…我对......采取/保持消极的/积极的看法。

二.原因分析型常用句型13. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones... 有一些原因，但总的来说，归结为三大原因。

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is .Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window. The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.- 3 -The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.（6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.- 5 -When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.- 7 -After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下- 9 -keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集- 11 -make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.- 13 -All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入 set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interes t in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……）take place 发生，出现，举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代，代替（某人的位置）]- 15 -。

高考英语经典句型必备一．常见的表达式1.as句型1).We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.As (it is) in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.2).He is as good a player as his sister.3).She is such a fool as to believe what he said.4).He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.5).He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.6).He is not the man as he used to be.7).As is known to us, knowledge is power.8).We get wise as we grow older.9).As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.10)Child as he is, he knows much about science.2. prefer句型1）.I prefer to stay at home.2).I prefer playing in defence.3).Would you prefer me to stay?4).I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.5).I prefer watching football to playing it.6).I prefer tea to coffee.7).Rather than take the bus, he would prefer to ride a bike.3. when句型1). He was watching TV when the telephone rang.2). We were about to start when it began to rain.3). We were on the flight across/way to sp/a visit in sp when sth else happened.4). He had just fallen asleep when there was a knock at the door.5). He had hardly got off the plane when he turned on his mobile to contact his wife.6). It was midnight when they got home.7). 1997 was when Hong Kong went back to China.8). I haven’t celebrated a birthday because my mother didn’t t ell me when I was born.9). When and where to spend our holiday is still under consideration.4. seem 句型1）.It seemed that everyone was satisfied.2). It seems to me that she is right.3). There seems to be a heavy rain soon.4). He seems to be ill.5). It seems as if sth is wrong.5. 表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型1）.She is taller than me by three inches.2). There is one year between us.3). She is three years older than I.4).They have increased the price by 20%.5).The temperature has risen to 40℃ today.6. what引导的名词性从句1）。