2011年英语六级常考搭配短语及翻译
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六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全(根据历年真题整理)-短语句式-hot springs温泉the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression抗日战争the War of Liberation解放战争make great contributions to为……做出了巨大贡献the spirit of Yan’an延安精神during the Yan’an Period延安时期the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中共中央march towards victory迈向胜利seize political power by armed force武装夺取政权sustainable development可持续发展ethnic minorities少数民族domestic and foreign国内外be recognized/honored asoil and natural gas reserves石油和天然气储量be famous/renowned/well-known/noted forYangtze River长江tourist attraction旅游景点technological innovation and economic prosperity技术创新和经济繁荣not only boost regional integration but also promote economic growth 助推区域一体化,促进经济增长traditional Chinese cultureat home and abroad国内外provincial special economic zone省级经济特区xx has been booming in tourism,service industry and high-tech industry旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展under the strong support of在……的大力支持下in spite of尽管,不顾,无论despite of尽管;不管;虽然four-season garden四季花园This position has been maintained to this day.这一地位一直保持到今天as such本身;法本身;照此;就其本身而言to varying degrees.在不同程度上generations of readers一代又一代的读者widespread and lasting impact广泛而持久的影响beautiful scenery,pleasant climate,abundant sunshine,diverse species,dense hot springs and clear water风景秀丽,气候宜人,阳光充足,生物多样,温泉密布,海水清澈-单词-magnificentadj.宏伟的,令人印象深刻的featn.壮举;技艺;武艺;功绩,业绩tunneln.地道,隧道;(动物挖的)洞穴vi.vt.挖隧道,挖地道cut down削减,砍掉;砍倒reinforcevt.加强,增强;加固;增援concreteadj.确实的,具体的;混凝土制的n.混凝土spann.持续时间;范围;跨度;宽度vt.持续,贯穿;包括,涵盖;横跨megastructuren.巨厦;巨型建筑体boostvt.使增长,推动;偷窃n.激励;增加;向上一推regionaladj.地区的;区域的integrationn.综合,整合;同化,融入;融合integraladj.必不可少的;作为组成部分的overalladj.全面的,总体的adv.全部,总计;总体上n.连身工作服prosperityn.兴旺,繁荣,发达plateaun.高原;平稳时期,停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期ecologicaladj.生态(学)的ensurevt.保证,确保,担保inlandadv.向(或在)内陆;向(或在)内地adj.内地的,内陆的mainlandn.(指与周围岛屿相对的)大陆adj.大陆的sceneryn.风景,景色;舞台布景launchvt.发起,发动;发射;启动vt.vi.推出,发布(新产品)n.发射;投放市场megastructure巨型建筑compactadj.小型的,袖珍的;紧凑的n.协定,契约;小汽车;粉饼盒vt.把…紧压在一起terminaln.终点站;航站楼;终端adj.(疾病)晚期的maximumadj.最大数量的,最高限度的n.最大量;最高程度;最大限度aircraftn.飞机,飞行器,航空器boardingn.寄宿;登机,上船;木板,板材gaten.大门;登机口;闸门guaranteevt.担保,保证,确保;提供保修n.保证;保修单;保证金capacityn.容量;能力;职责;生产量colorfuladj.色彩鲜艳的;生动有趣的boldlyadv.勇敢地,大胆地symbolizevt.象征,是…的象征,代表preservevt.维护,保护;保持;保存(食物) n.专门领域;蜜饯,果酱;保护区purityn.纯洁,纯净toughnessn.坚强;强韧gracen.(动作)优雅;文雅;风度;恩典n.宽限期;(尊称)阁下vt.为…增色;使生辉,承蒙光临obstaclen.阻碍;障碍物marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进;游行示威vt.使同行,强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行;行军;推进;进行曲immortaladj.长生的,不朽的;名垂千古的n.不朽的人物;神,永生不灭者gottenv.美国英语中get的过去分词designatedadj.选定的,指定的,特指的designatevt.指定,选定;指派,任命;表示adj.尚未就职的annuallyadv.一年一次地admirevt.钦佩,仰慕;欣赏,观赏despiteprep.尽管,虽然pooln.游泳池;池塘;(统称)备用人员n.一滩(液体)vt.集中资源pondn.池塘suitableadj.合适的,适宜的suitn.西服,套装;诉讼,起诉vt.适合;相配,合身fitvi.vt.适合,合身;可容纳;符合vt.试穿;安装;使适合(某工作) adj.健壮的,健康的;适合的n.(癫痫等的)发作;一阵;匹配phasen.阶段;时期;(月亮的)盈亏vt.分阶段进行,逐步做adj.(包括或涉及)多个的,数量多的n.倍数courtyardn.庭院,院子blazingadj.炙热的;强烈的(尤指怒气) blazen.火灾;光辉,闪耀;迸发vi.熊熊燃烧;闪耀;怒视elegancen.优雅,典雅purityn.纯洁,纯净nobleadj.高尚的;贵族的;壮观的n.贵族themen.主题;主旋律;主题音乐adj.有特定主题的scorchingadj.酷热的;严厉的,尖刻的vi.出现,浮现;开始为人所知vi.vt.(事实或结果)显现,暴露vi.(从困境或不好的经历中)熬出来stainedadj.沾了污渍的stainvt.vi.弄脏vt.给…染色;玷污,败坏(名声) n.污点,污渍;染色剂,着色剂scorchvt.vi.烧糊,烤焦;使枯萎,变枯萎vi.飞驰,高速行驶metaphorn.比喻,暗喻gracefuladj.优美的,优雅的;得体的recommendvt.推荐;建议;使受欢迎royaladj.皇家的,王室的;盛大的n.王室成员,皇族prevalentadj.流行的,盛行的,普遍的flockn.(动物)群;一大群(人)vi.蜂拥,群集,涌向It is no exaggeration to say that毫不夸张地说vividadj.生动的,清晰的;(色彩)鲜艳的feudaladj.封建的,封建制度的tragicaladj.悲剧的;悲剧性的;不幸的;灾难性的tragicadj.悲惨的;可悲的;悲痛的;悲剧作品的storyn.故事;传说;叙述;情节;新闻报道;商业前景;楼层narratevt.讲(故事);给…作解说vividlyadv.生动地,清晰地;鲜艳地distinctlyadv.清楚地;明显地;非常;很elaborateadj.复杂的,详尽的,精心制作的vi.vt.详尽说明,详细阐述nobleadj.高尚的;贵族的;壮观的n.贵族crises(crisis的复数)crisisn.危机;病危期,危急关头feudaladj.封建的,封建制度的royaladj.皇家的,王室的;盛大的n.王室成员,皇族federaladj.联邦制的;联邦政府的concealedadj.隐蔽的;隐匿的concealvt.掩盖,隐藏literaladj.字面上的;按照原文的;刻板的adj.文学的;书面的;从事写作的integratevi.vt.(使)合并;(使)融入群体artisticadj.艺术的;有艺术天赋的;精美的epicn.史诗;史诗般的电影或书;壮举adj.史诗般的;漫长艰难的;壮丽的abroadadv.在国外;去国外;广为流传地influentialadj.有影响力的,有权势的n.有影响力的人transverseadj.横的;横向的;横断的traversevt.横越,横渡n.(在陡坡上的)侧向移动depictvt.描绘;描述,刻画Buddhismmythn.神话;(很多人相信的)错误看法folkloren.民间传说;民俗folkn.人们;各位;家属;民间音乐adj.民间的,民俗的;流传民间的demonn.恶魔,魔鬼deviln.魔鬼,恶魔;淘气鬼;家伙countlessadj.无数的,数不尽的numberlessadj.无数的,数不胜数的dramatizevt.把…改编为剧本;戏剧化,夸张romanticizevt.使浪漫化publicationn.出版,出版物;发表,公布epicn.史诗;史诗般的电影或书;壮举adj.史诗般的;漫长艰难的;壮丽的southernmostadj.最南的islandn.岛denseadj.密集的;浓的;笨的;密度大的sunbathn.日光浴resortn.度假胜地;采用的方法vi.诉诸,采取provincialadj.省的;外省的;守旧的,迂腐的n.乡巴佬,外乡人pilotn.飞行员;领航员;试播节目vt.驾驶,为…引航;试行adj.试验性的,试点的plateaun.高原;平稳时期,停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期paradisen.天堂,乐土;伊甸园photographern.摄影者;摄影师magnificentadj.宏伟的,令人印象深刻的territoryn.领土,领地;(特定)地区;领域namelyadv.即,也就是mineraln.矿物;矿物质;矿产domesticadj.国内的;家庭的;家养的n.佣人;家庭纠纷favorableadj.赞成的;讨人喜欢的;有利的congressn.代表大会;国会communistn.共产主义者;共产党员adj.共产主义的;共产主义者的residencen.住处,住宅;居住;居住权programmen.计划;节目;节目单;课程vt.计划;训练;培养;预设resolutionn.决议;决心;解决;分辨率collectiveadj.集体的,共同的n.集体企业;合作农场renovatevt.修复,改造,翻新memorialn.纪念碑;(追忆逝者的)纪念物adj.(对逝者)纪念的patriotismn.爱国主义;爱国精神memorializevt.纪念revolutionaryadj.革命的;革命性的,突破性的n.革命者,革命家martyrsn.烈士;乞怜者;受折磨的人vt.使殉难,折磨;殉教boundaryn.分界线,边界revolutionistadj.革命的,革命者的n.革命家peasantn.农民,佃农sparkn.火花;一丁点;活力;诱因vt.引发,触发vi.产生电火花initiatevt.开始,发起;使初步了解;接纳n.新入会的人ignitev.着火;燃烧;点燃;激发;激起marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进;游行示威vt.使同行,强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行;行军;推进;进行曲museumn.博物馆patriotismn.爱国主义;爱国精神reachvt.到达;增加到;实现;联系vi.vt.伸手;够得着;足够达到n.手臂展开的长度;影响范围sacredadj.上帝的,神圣的;受尊重的aggressionn.侵犯,侵略;好斗;攻击性distributevt.分发,分配;分销;使分布dualadj.双的,两部分的,双重的lanen.小路;小巷;车道;航道;跑道hubn.(某地或活动的)中心;轮毂attractionn.景点establishmentn.建立markv.标志leapv&n.跳跃pillarn.柱子;主心骨;核心,支柱belly n.肚子,腹部;(物体的)鼓起部分vi.(尤指船帆)胀满;鼓起paw n.(动物的)爪子;(人的)手vi.vt.用爪子抓(或扒)vt.猥亵地摸;动手动脚countless adj.无数的,数不尽的aesthetic adj.美学的,审美的n.美学,审美学;美感monument n.纪念碑,纪念馆;名胜;典范boastv.自夸;自吹自擂;夸耀;拥有n.自夸;自吹自擂;夸耀;侧墙球architectn.建筑师;缔造者;设计师v.设计并制作archn.拱形结构;足弓;拱形物;拱道;用于装饰的拱形纪念碑v.具有拱形结构;为…建拱门;呈拱形;使成拱形;呈弓形横跨adj.故意(或假装)调皮和逗人的withstoodvt.承受;禁得起;反抗;(withstand的过去式)vi.反抗intactadj.未遭损坏的;不曾削弱的;完整无缺的undertakingn.保证;许诺;丧葬经营;殡仪业;事业;工作;企业;任务21。
⼤学英语六级考试⾼频短语及固定搭配⼤学英语六级考试⾼频短语及固定搭配⼀、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免⼲某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得⼀致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of ⽀持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使⼈记起bring to mind 使⼈想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某⼈某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢⼯against one’s will 违⼼地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于⾃愿with ease 容易,不费⼒prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of ⽆意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随⾝携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某⼈…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋⽣make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,⼀瞥glance at 瞥见,⼀瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某⼈友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某⼈(⼲)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某⼈的能⼒take interest in 对…发⽣兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. ⽋某⼈的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某⼈某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有⼼境escape doing sth. 躲避⼲某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空⽩so dim (⼤脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦⼼做某事a multitude of ⼤量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进⾏解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷⼈,陷⼊be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插⼊,⼲涉adapt for 调整(以适应⽬标或需要)a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使⽤,应⽤be satisfied with 满⾜be satisfied of 相信⼆、⾼频短语1. a host of ⼤量2. a test for 检测⽬的3. a test on 对…进⾏测试4. a test with 检测⼿段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到⽬的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…⾏动,作⽤于12. act on 对…有影响13. add up to 总计,合计14. add … to把…加到…15. adhere to 坚持,奉⾏16. after all 毕竟,均不合题意17. agree on 对…取得⼀致意见18. agree to 同意19. agree with sb. 同意某⼈的话20. along with 和…⼀道,和…⼀起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计,共计23. an equal to 与…相当的⼈/物,(地位)相同的⼈24. and yet 然⽽25. anything but ⼀点也不26. anything like 像…那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除…之外尚有29. apply to 向…申请,适⽤于30. appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33. as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,⽤不⽤逗号隔开看情况⽽定34. as a whole 作为⼀个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…⽽⾔36. as for ⾄于,就…⽅⾯说37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as ⼀…(就)…39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to ⾄于,关于41. as well 也,⼀样42. as yet 迄今,到⽬前为⽌43. aside from 除…之外44.associate … with …由…联想到…,把…联系起来45. association with 与…的交往46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,⼀次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 即使,随时51. at first ⾸先,开始的时候52. at large 未被捕获的,⼤多数53. at last 终于,最终54. at least ⾄少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经,从前曾59. at the cost of 以…为代价60. at the least ⾄少61. at times 有时,间或62. at … speed 以…的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65. back up 后退,⽀持66. base on 基于67. be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,⾄多for the better 好转,向好的⽅向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过⽓来on business 因公,因事in any case ⽆论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发⽣;防备in case 假使,以防(万⼀)in no case 决不,⽆论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock ⽇夜不停地in common 共⽤的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对⽐起来,与…形成对⽐out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,⽆论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,⾃然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不⽤的up to date 现代化的,切合⽬前情况的in demand ⾮常需要的,受欢迎的in debt ⽋债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events ⽆论如何,不管怎样in any event ⽆论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万⼀,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…⾯前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,⽀持on fire 着⽕,起⽕on foot 步⾏in force ⽣效,有效;在实施中;⼤量的in front of 在…前⾯,在…⾯前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general ⼀般说来,⼤体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地⽅;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在⼿边,在附近by hand ⽤⼿,同体⼒hand down 把…传下去hand in hand ⼿拉⼿;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (⼯作等)在进⾏中;在控制中on hand 在⼿边,在近处on (the) one hand ⼀⽅⾯on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯at heart 内⼼⾥,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,⽆拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表⽰敬意on / upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,⽐如at intervals 不时,每隔⼀段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least ⾄少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成⼀直线,成⼀排;(with)与…⼀致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,⽤by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…⽀配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment ⽬前,此刻for the moment ⽬前,暂时on occasion(s) 有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that ⽬的在于,为了out of order ⼯作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独⾃;独⽴地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲⾃,本⼈in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第⼀,⾸先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不⼊的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice ⽣疏的,荒废的at present ⽬前,现在for the present ⽬前,暂时in proportion to 与…成⽐例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate ⽆论如何,⾄少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,⾄于with / in regard to 对于,就…⽽论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,⾄于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,⼀般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地⾥in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地⾥at first sight 乍⼀看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;⽴即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总⽽⾔之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…⽅⾯来说,按照;⽤…的话for one thing ⾸先,⼀则at a time 每次,⼀次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,⼀度at the same time 同时;不过,然⽽at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time ⽴即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转⽽,反过来in vain 徒然,⽩费⼒a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…⽅式in a way 在某⼀点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍(某⼈)的,挡(某⼈)道的on the whole 总的来说,⼤体上in a word ⼀句话,简⾔之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在⼲活,在⼯作;在起作⽤,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利⽤pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽⼒,努⼒get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利⽤get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘⽓,⽓喘,歇⼝⽓take care 注意,当⼼take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作⽤carry / bring / put into effect 使⽣效,实⾏,实现come/go into effect ⽣效,实施take effect ⽣效,起作⽤catch sb.’s eye 被某⼈看到,引起某⼈注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做⿁脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔⼦catch (on) fire 着⽕,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇⽓,失去信⼼get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使⼈了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决⼼,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实⾏,⽣效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作⽤,参与,扮演⾓⾊take place 发⽣,进⾏,举⾏take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实⾏make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,⾔之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利⽤put to use 使⽤give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,⾏进,去make way 让路,腾出地⽅或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努⼒attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of ⼤量,⾮常,极其influence on 影响interference in ⼲涉,介⼊interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),⼤量(的)lots of ⼤量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某⼈)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card ⾝份证credit card 信⽤卡no doubt ⽆疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face ⾯对⾯地a few 有些,⼏个quite a few 不少,相当多a little ⼀点,⼀些little by little 逐渐地,⼀点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter ⽆论the moment (that) ⼀…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school ⼩学side by side 肩并肩地,⼀起heart and soul 全⼼全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time ⼀直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉⾔谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,⾪属于;使⼀连,使喜爱be begin with ⾸先,第⼀break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in ⾮法闯⼊,强⾏进⼊break off 中断,突然停⽌break out 逃脱,逃⾛;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终⽌,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产⽣,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建⽴;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某⼈)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使⼈想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺⾛,拿⾛carry on 继续,进⾏carry out 实⾏,执⾏;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流⾏起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥⼿续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)⾼兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 【表⽰⿎励、催促等】快,⾛吧;开始,发⽣;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up ⾛上前来;发⽣,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停⽌服⽤cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在⼼底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也⾏,⽤不着,将就draw in (⽕车,汽车)到站;(天)渐⿊,(⽩昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精⼼打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,⼊睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)⼲透dry up (使)⼲透,(使)⼲涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后⾯fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落。
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;使发怒call for 叫某人来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话给care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;天放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round around 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站;天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订;使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸;使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来;写下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来;动身,出发;下班,结束工作;逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等;从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间;使通过考试,使议案等获得通过;将…讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;时间过去go down 下降,减少;船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;电等中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动;过时;潮退,灯熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,打电话时不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放;打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开枪,放炮,烟火等;排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back on 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;从头至尾浏览look up 好转;在词典等中查找;看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;为…化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人;向…报复,回报pay off 还清债;付清工资解雇某人;向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取给,用车接载人;好转,改进,增加速度;使重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下;成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;车、船驶出;使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等;申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯;出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行抵抗等;提供,提名,提出;提高价格、速度;为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇困难等;共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过;把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等;把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持决议等,遵守诺言等;作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来;使活跃起来,使热情起来;使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起。
六级考试常用词汇搭配116条1. Keep up with 赶得上,和…保持联系2. Catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚3. Come up with 提出,想出,赶上4. End up with 以…告终5. Put up with 忍受6. Make up for 补偿/填补7. Live up to 不辜负,做到;实践8. Turn up出现,发生,开大,发现,卷起;使仰卧9. Turn down 减少、拒绝,关小,调低10. Turn over 翻转,移交给;翻阅;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑11. Turn in 上缴,归还,拐入12. Have access to sth 使用,接近,可以利用13. Be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 期待做某事15. Get down to sth。
着手处理,开始认真考虑16. Lead to 导致,通向/contribute to…(对…)有贡献,提供(时间,精力…);出一份力。
起一份作用/attribute to…把…归因于17. Be superior to 不受诱惑,不屈服于,优越于18. Be inferior to 劣于,次于19. Be senior to 比…大,比…年长20. Be junior to 比…年幼21. Prior to sth。
在…之前22. Range from… to…从…到…变动,从…到…范围,延伸23. Be busy in 忙于做…24. Be busy doing sth 忙着做某事25. Can’t help doing 抑制不住做26. Feel like doing 想要做…27. Have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in) 在某事上有困难29. Spend/waste time(in) (在…)浪费时间30. It’s no use doing sth 做某事是没用的31.There’s no point in 在…上没有意义32. In the way 妨碍,挡道/by the way 顺便说说,顺便问一下,在途中/ in no way 一点也不,绝不33. It’s the first/second time that 这是第一次/第二次…34. Catch sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事,逮住某人在做某事35. Call off=cancel 取消,依次叫名;叫走36. Have an influence on sth/sb 对某人/某事有影响、有作用37. Impose sth on sb。
大学英语六级最常考116个固定搭配高校英语六级最常考的116个固定搭配1. Keep up with2. Catchup with3. Come upwith 提出4. End upwith 以告终5. Put upwith 忍受6. Make upfor 补偿/填补7. Live upto 不辜负8. Turn up消失9. Turndown 削减、拒绝10. Turnover 翻转11. Turnin 上缴12. Haveaccess to sth13. Beused to doing sth14. Lookforward to doing sth/sth15. Getdown to sth。
16. Leadto/contribute to/attribute to17. Besuperior to18. Beinferior to19. Besenior to20. Bejunior to21. Priorto sth。
22. Rangefrom to23. Bebusy in24. Bebusy doing sth25. Canthelp doing26. Feellike doing27. Have agood time28. Havedifficulty29. Spend/waste time30. Itsno use doing sth31.Theres no point in32. In theway/by the way/ in no way33. Itsthe first/second time that34. Catchsb doing sth35. Calloff=cancel36. Havean influence on sth/sb37. Imposesth on sb。
38. But for sth。
39. Riskdoing sth。
40. Escapedoing sth。
英语六级的短语和词组英语六级常用的短语和词组英语是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。
以下是店铺帮大家整理的英语六级的短语和词组,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语六级的短语和词组 1so far 迄今为止;到某个程度firs of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither...nor 不...也不,非...也非now and then时而,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起英语六级的短语和词组 21. in the mass 总体上,整个儿地2. the mass of 大多数,大部分3. as a matter of fact 事实上;其实4. no matter 无论(…),不管(…)5. may as well 最好,不妨6. by all means 尽一切办法;一定7. by means of 用,凭借,依靠8. by any means 无论如何9. by no means 决不,并没有10. measure up 合格,符合标准11. measure up to 符合,达到,够得上12. take one's measure 量尺寸;打量,估计13. meet up with 偶尔碰见14. meet with (偶尔)遇见;碰到15. from memory 凭记忆16. in memory of 纪念…17. make mention of 提及18. not to mention 更不必说19. at the mercy of 在…支配下20. have mercy on 对…表示怜悯21. make a mess of 把…弄糟22. bear in mind 记住23. change one's mind 改变主意24. keep one's mind on 专心于25. make up one's mind 决定,下决心26. mind you 听着,请注意27. never mind 不要紧,没关系28. by mistake 错误地29. ay yes 同意,允诺30. wait for[weit]等候,等待31. wait on 服侍(某人)32. wake up 醒,唤醒;醒来33. walk off (突然)离开;带走34. walk out 走出;把(某人)带出35. wander about 漫游;闲逛36. be at war 处于交战状态37. warm up 变温暖;变热38. wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸39. watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防40. by the way 顺便提一下,另外41. by way of 通过…方法;经由42. all the years round 一年到头43. of late years 近年来44. year after year 年年,每年45. year in year out 年复一年地,不断地46. give way 让路,让步;撤退47. in a way 在某种程度上48. in every way 在各方面,以各种方式49. in no way 决不,一点也不50. in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的英语六级的短语和词组 31. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)2. give birth to 出生3. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 .4. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上5. out of breath 喘不过气来6. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之7. on business 出差办事.8. be busy with sth.于某事。
英语六级常用短语翻译英语六级常用的英语短语有翻译,我们就可以更好地运用它们。
下面是店铺给大家整理的英语六级常用短语翻译的相关知识,供大家参阅!英语六级常用短语翻译11. take pride in(=be proud of) 以…自豪2. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地3. in public 公开地4. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止5. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意6. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格7. be qualified for 在某种职业上合格8. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的9. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的;10. without question 毫无疑问11. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地12. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)13. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候14. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑15. relevant to 与…有关的16. rely on 依靠, 信赖17. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论18. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物19. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起20. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…21. resort to force 诉诸于武力22. result in (=cause) 导致23. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去24. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致25. at the risk of冒...的风险英语六级常用短语翻译21. for the sake of 为了…起见2. be satisfied with 满意3. in season 旺季4. in secret 秘密地;5. in private 私下6. superior to 比…更好;7. inferior to 比…差8. in a sense 在某种意义上9. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊10. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够11. take the side of 站在…一边12. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见13. at the sight of 一看见…14. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻15. in spite of (=despite) 尽管16. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;17. stick to one’s promise 决不食言18. stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友19. be strict with 对…严格要求20. on strike 罢工21. owe…to 归因于22. submit…to 提交23. substitute…for 以…代替…24. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛25. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物英语六级常用短语翻译31. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记2. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在3. for the moment (=for the time being)暂时4. make the most of 充分利用5. name after 用…的名字命名6. not to mention(=let alone)更不用说…7. object to (=be opposed to) 反对8. all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上9. once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔10. be opposed to… 反对…11. in order 井井有条,处于良好状态;12. out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障13. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起14. owe…to 把…归于…15. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进16. participate in (=take part in)参加17. be patient with 对…耐心18. persist in 坚持,固执19. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实20. prefer…to… 宁要, 更喜欢21. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下22. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)23. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜24. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做25. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前。
英语六级必考短语英语六级每几个常见的英语之中,就有一个必考的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的英语六级必考短语,供大家参阅!英语六级常见英语短语1. in despair 绝望2. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管3. in detail 详细地4. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食5. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…6. dismiss sb. from a job for 因…解雇, 开除7. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议8. in dispute 在争议中9. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出10. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同11. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开12. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard; eliminate) 除去,废除,取消13. have…to do with 与…有关系14. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地15. be due to 是由于16. have an effect on 对…有影响17. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)18. emerge from ( =appear) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)19. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上20. end up with 以…而结束21. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…22. be equal to 等于23. be equipped with 装备有,装有24. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于25. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..英语六级必考英语短语1. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外2. exchange…for 以…交换3. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲4. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)5. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的6. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视7. lose faith in 对…失去信心8. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…resort to force 诉诸于武力9. result in (=cause) 导致10. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去11. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致12. at the risk of冒...的风险13. for the sake of 为了…起见14. be satisfied with 满意15. in season 旺季16. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下17. superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差18. in a sense 在某种意义上19. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊20. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够21. take the side of 站在…一边22. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见23. at the sight of 一看见…24. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻25. in spite of (=despite) 尽管英语六级必备英语短语1. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持;2. stick to one’s promise 决不食言3. stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友4. be strict with 对…严格要求5. on strike 罢工6. owe…to 归因于7. submit…to 提交8. substitute…for 以…代替…9. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛10. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物11. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有…12. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心13. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同14. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情15. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情16. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意17. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出18. in terms of 按照, 根据, 在…方面19. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人20. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后21. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代22. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时23. by turns 轮换地24. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳25. be valid for 对…有效的。
英语六级常考词组、短语英语六级常考词组、短语40条英语六级写作跟我们语文写作文是一样的,平常都要积累知识,下面是店铺整理的一些六级写作常考短语/词,希望能帮到大家!1.展开竞争:compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of2.开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)3.辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school4.参加考试/竞赛等:enter (for)the examination/contest, race5.阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/growth6.阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of7.持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom8.发表看法:voice/express one's opinion9.持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view10.揭穿某种一贯的`说法:shatter the myth of11.求得帮助:enlist one's support/help12.建立在大量的学习/实践上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice13.把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to14.对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to15.学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill16.被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example17.交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge18.发挥/起到重要作用:play an(important/active/great)role/part19.逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture20.知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience21.确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard22.到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object23.克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty24.面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty25.对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me26.带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint27.施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on28.重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to29.强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on30.把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon31.提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.32.抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity33.得到机会:enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that34.有可能:there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that,chances/the odds(可能的机会)are that35.献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career36.大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference37.真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is...38.改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life39.缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)40.进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment【英语六级常考词组、短语40条】。
英语六级翻译常用搭配1. Keep up with 1. 跟上They walked so fast that I could not keep up with them.他们走得那么快,我没法跟上。
2. 和...保持联系She has kept up with some of her friends since her retirement. 她退休后一直同一些朋友保持着联系。
2. Catch up with 1. 赶上hurry and catch up with the group ahead.我们快点,赶上前面的那一伙人。
2. 对...产生预期的坏影响(或恶果)Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.吸烟迟早会使你受害不浅。
3. Come up with(六级考试考过5次,重点注意)赶上a We came up with a group of tourists.我们赶上了一群旅游者B 针对问题等)想出;提供He came up with good ideas for the product promotion.他想出一个推广产品的好方法。
He could not come up with a proper answer.他想不出一个合适的回答。
c准备好(钱等)You must come up with the money by tomorrow night.你明晚之前必须准备好钱。
4. End up witha以…告终翻译,免费工学论文,免费论文网,免费水土保...b以……的方式结束end up with以而结束5. Put up with忍受;容忍I don't know how his parents put up with his antics.我不知道他的父母是如何忍受他的怪异行为。
She could hardly put up with that fellow any longer.她再也不能忍受那家伙。
英语六级翻译常用搭配1. Keep up with 1. 跟上2. 和...保持联系2. Catch up with 1. 赶上2. 对...产生预期的坏影响(或恶果)3. Come up with赶上;针对问题等)想出;提供;准备好(钱等)4. End up with a以…告终b以……的方式结束5. Put up with忍受;容忍6. Make up for补偿7. Live up to实践;不辜负8. Turn up a出现;出席;被找到,发现;将(声,光等)调大;查字典;发生(情况b出现;找到;证明是c出现;放大(灯光,收音机,煤气等)9. Turn down 拒绝1关小,调低;拒绝;拒绝采纳;拒绝考虑10. Turn over 翻倒;倾覆;翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑11. Turn in 交上;归还;转身进入;拐入;交出;上床睡觉12. Have access to sth接近,使用 2. 接近(或进入)的方法(或权利、机会等)可以使用;可以获得或使用13. Be used to doing sth14. Look forward to doing sth/sth 盼望期待做某事15. Get down to sth. 开始认真对待开始认真(做某事)16. Lead to/contribute to…/attribute to…17. Be superior to 比……优越,比好优于,胜过18. Be inferior to低于……,劣等于(质量等)比…差劣于,次于20.Be junior to 年龄小于,be equal to(和……相等),...be previous to在……之前...judging from 从……看;根据……可以看出..21. Prior to sth. 19. Be senior to 较 ... 年长在某事发生之前22. Range from… to…在一定幅度或范围内)变动,变化23. Be busy in24. Be busy doing sth 25. Can’t help doing26. Feel like doing 想要做某事想要…;感觉要27. Have a good time (in )28. Have difficulty( trouble) (in)29. Spend /waste time(in)30. It’s no use doing sth31. There’s no point in没有意义、没有必要做....事情32. In the way/by the way/ in no way33. It’s the first/second time that34. Catch sb doing sth . 抓到某人做某事 . 逮住某人做某事35. Call off=cancel36. Have an influence on sth/sb37. Impose sth on sb.强加于某人某事物把……强加于某人38. But for sth=.without 要不是假设39. Risk doing sth.40. Escape doing sth. 躲避干某事41. Accuse sb of sth. 控告(某人某事)42. Charge sb with sth. 控告某人犯有43. Be innocent of sth.清白的无辜的innocent清白的无辜的44. Be alert to sth对某物警惕45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth46. be worth doing sth47. be worthy of doing sth48. keep/lose contact with sb.49. be second to none(首)最好的50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词更不用说且不提51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/ anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk+doing52. adapt onese lf to…使自己适应或习惯于使适应;使适合53. have no objection to doing sth不反对做某事 .object反对异议缺点54. be/get used to doing55. confess to承认坦白,坦承56. contribute to捐助;帮助;促成;为..写稿57. devote to献身于…;致力于将…奉献给;把…专用(于)58. object to对...反对59. be opposed to反对(某事)60. resort to依靠,求助于;光顾;常去61. stick to忠于;信守62. take to开始从事;喜欢63. turn out 生产/证明是64. a sheet of paper一张纸一页纸sheet 床单薄板纸张65. throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明66. response/ reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction/access /exposure /objection+to67. interfere in干涉68. interfere with妨碍69. What if…? 陈述语序倘若怎么样?70. be accustomed to/习惯于,适应于71. adhere to粘附坚持拥护;支持72. abide by遵守;信守承担...的后果;承受73. cooperate with合作,协作,相配合和……合作74. conform to遵守,依照,符合,顺应与……一致,与…相符合,符合,遵照,遵守遵守法律、法规;符合一种需要,标准75. dispose of a解决,处理(一件事)b. 让或卖掉c除去,扔掉76. apology to sb for sth.77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth79. specialize in sth/doing sth.专门从事专业干什么80. queue up排成队(等候)81. acquaint sb with sth. 通知某人,让某人了解82. familiarize sb with sth. 使熟悉;使亲近[(+with)]83. correspond to sth符合,一致(to ith)相当,相应[(+to)] 通信[(+with)]84. correspond with sb. 通信[(+with)]85. congratulate sb on sth86. dependence/dependant on sth依靠;依赖;信赖87. be independent of sth. 1. 独立的,自治的,自主的[(+of)]2. 有独立心的;自立的[(+of)]3. 单独的;分开的[(+of)] 4. 无党派的[Z]88. participate in sth 89. be bound to肯定,注定;一定要; 决心一定会…,必然定,必定90. cure sb of sth消除某人弊端纠正某人缺陷91. be of importance /significance/ value/92. beyond reach/power93. be lacking in缺乏94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.有益的95. be attached to sth96. be assigned to被分配给... 归属于97. find fault with sb98. in memory of sb.在某人的记忆中99. be absorbed in sth/doing sth专心致力于沉浸于,专心于;全神贯注于100. be abundant in sth充足的101. take sth into account/consideration考虑顾及到102. relate sth to sb.103. remark on sth谈论104. none other than不是别人而正是105. so much as that到这样程度以致106. Could have done107. Must have done108. Should have done109. Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。
110. Lest/ in case/unless /suppose /as if/for fear that/oncondition 等词引导的目的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形 111. Not so much…as 与其说…不如说 112. It’s time that (过去式—) 113. May just as well 不如,等于是,还是……好 114. see to it that 请注意要;记得...;别忘记...115. see to doing sth116. order/ ask/ demand/ command/ request/ require that+虚拟语气economy and reform 经济与改革gnp (gross national product )国民生产总 per capita 人均 give incentive to 鼓励improve economic environment 改善经济环境 rectify economic order 整顿经济秩序 control inflation 控制通货膨胀 invigorate enterprises 搞活企业poor management/poorly managed 管理不善 primary/secondary/tertiary industry 第一/第二/第三产业foreign funded enterprises 外资企业 joint venture 合资企业wholly foreign owned funded enterprises 独自企业living standard 生活水平 industry 工业 fixed assets 固定资产sino -foreign joint venture 中外合资企业 autonomy in operation 经营自主deficit 亏空,赤字economic strength 经济实力 total industrial and agricultural output value 工农业总产值national economic system 国民经济体系 to work for more and better economic result 提高经济效益national revenue 国民收入consumption level 消费水平foreign trade and special economic zones 对外贸易和经济特区 interior areas 内地 trading partner 贸易伙伴corporate income tax 企业所得税 export/import duty 出口/进口关税 to coordinate the development 协调发展 to be approved by the state 国家批准 balance of payment 收支平衡transnational corporation 跨国公司 economic and technological developmentzone 经济技术开发区utilize foreign investment 利用外资direct foreign investment 国外直接投资 to improve investment environment 改善投资环境technology and knowledge intensive project 技术密集, 知识密集型项目favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差education 教育input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高的思想品德professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制guarantee job assignments 包分配 multi -disciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学national expenditure on education 国家教育经费account for%占百分比intercultural communication 国际文化交流 equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备to become educated through independent study 自学成材compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育vocational and technical education 职业技术教育institutions of higher learning 高等学校 in -service training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历“diploma 文凭, 学历证明 vegetation coverage 植覆盖 marine life 海洋生物 discharge 排放to protect rare animals and plants 保护珍稀动物和植物 wild animal/wild life 野生动物renewable/non-renewable resources 可更新/不可更新资源ecological balance 生态平衡 natural reserve 自然保护区 ecosystem 生态系统environmental pollution 环境污染 integrated control of environmental pollution 环境污染综合防治afforestation 植树造林 shelterbelt 防护林带 soil erosion 水土流失desertification 沙化 acid rain 酸雨foreign policies 对外政策cornerstone 基石 reiterate 重申observe/abide by 遵守 in compliance with 照open vast vistas 开辟广阔的前景 confrontation 对抗to seek common grounds while reserving differences 求同存异 friendly exchanges 友好往来 nato 北约unesco 联合国教科文组织 un 联合国opec 世界石油输出国组织 apec 亚太经合组织 wto 世界贸易组织 imf 国际货币基金组织 women and children 妇女儿童 legal system 法制 enact 制定, 颁布 minor 未成年人self recognition 对自我价值的认识 only child 独生子女self-centered?以自我为中心的the elderly and the family?老人和家庭 life expectancy?预期寿命to become common practice?蔚然成风 well-being 幸福, 福利respecting the old and loving the young 尊老爱幼population and family planning 人口与计划生育incentive?鼓励, 刺激curb?限制, 抑制 consumption 消费 institute 设立, 制定 penalty 惩罚census 人口普查 population density 人口密度densely/sparsely populated 人口稠密/稀少 aging of population 人口老化 family planning 计划生育to practice family planning 实行计划生育 to curb population growth 控制人口增长 to have fewer and but healthier children 少生优生baby boom 生育高峰environment protection 环境保护 ecological 生态的prerequisite/precondition 先决条件 sustain 维持exploit/develop 开发, 利用 perspective 观点, 看法 extinction (生物)灭绝deteriorate 恶化 urbanization 都市化。