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2019年北京海淀区初三一模英语试卷(详解)

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2019年北京海淀区初三一模英语试卷(详解)一、单项选择（每小题0.5分，共6分）1. A.meB.himC.her【答案】【解析】Mr. White is very kind to others. We all like very much.B考查人称代词。

句意为：怀特先生对别人很友好，我们都很喜欢他。

可知空白处应该填写宾格。

故答案为：B 。

2. A.forB.byC.onD.in【答案】【解析】Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying Beijing.D考查介词。

地点前用介词in 。

故答案为D 。

3. A.How oftenB.How farC.How muchD.How long【答案】【解析】— do you go to the library?—Once a week.A考查疑问副词。

根据答语once a week 可知是就频度进行提问，故答案为A 。

4. A.orB.andC.butD.so【答案】【解析】It's difficult for me to learn French, I don't want to give it up.C考查并列连词。

句意为：对我来说学英语很难，但是我不想放弃。

可知两个句子之间是转折关系。

故选C 。

5. A.MustB.MayC.NeedD.Should【答案】【解析】— I use your dictionary?一Sure, here you are.B考查情态动词。

句意为：—我可以使用你的字典吗？—当然可以，给你。

may 表示请求许可，故答案为B 。

6. A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest【答案】【解析】Ben is one of students in our class. He keeps doing sports every day.D考查形容词的最高级。

7. A.drinksB.is drinkingC.drankD.will drink【答案】【解析】My grandfather is a tea lover. He green tea every day.A考查一般现在时。

根据关键词 everyday 可知应该用一般现在时。

故答案为A 。

8. A.learnsB.learnedC.has learnedD.will learn【答案】【解析】Chris 12 English songs since Grade 7.C考查现在完成时。

相据关键词since 可知应该用现在完成时，故答案为C 。

9. A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.cleanedD.has cleaned【答案】【解析】When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob the floor.B考查动词时态。

句意为：当我到达教室的时候，我的朋友Bob 正在擦地。

可知答案应该为过去进行时。

故答案为B 。

10.A.haveB.hadC.have hadD.will have【答案】【解析】The students their graduation ceremony next month.D考查一般将来时。

根据关键词next month 可知用一般将来时，故答案为D 。

11. eedC.are usedD.were used【答案】【解析】E-books by more and more people now.C考查动词时态和语态。

根据关键词now 可知用一般现在时；而句子主语e-books 和谓语use 之间是被动关系，所以应该用一般现在时的被动。

故答案为C 。

12.A.where you bought itB.where did you buy itC.where you will buy itD.where will you buy it【答案】【解析】—What a nice shirt! Can you tell me ?—Sure, at the shopping center near our school. I went there last Sunday.A考查宾语从句。

宾语从句应该用陈述语序， BD 排除。

根据句意多好看的意见衬衫呀， 可知衬衫已经买了， 所以应该用一般过去时，C 排除。

故答案为A 。

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）13.It was the middle of July. I had spent two days exploringa bat cave in the desert in southem New Mexico. The cavewas part of an ancient flow of lava （熔岩流）, now hardenedinto rock. I had left the cave and was driving my pickup truckon a rough （高低不平的）track across the 1 surface ofthe lava flow. Suddenly, the truck came to a stop, caught on a black lava rock.A quick check of the underside 2 the worst: the truck's axle （车轴）was bent, nearly broken in two. I couldn't 3 help in such faraway country. I put the food and cans of water into my backpack and set off on foot, going north, the direction of the main highway. I was low on water. Too little food did not matter much, but hiking across the desert in July without water1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.【答案】1 ：2 ：3 ：【解析】could be dangerous. As I set out, unreasonable 4 came over my mind. I was afraid of everything around me. Each creature made my heart jump. In my mind, every movement was a scary animal about to strike and kill me.I walked for hours and cried until I 5 that nobody was around to hear plaining was useless. A change came over me. I began feel less afraid. Fear was replaced by curiosity. I went on and slowly but surely began to see the desert world differently,through 6 eyes, not frightened ones.That night I lay on the warm sand, using my backpack as a pillow. The sky went dark. The stars began to shine in the hugeness of the heavens. With a smile I thought how little there was to fear, after all. By noon the following day I 7 north. I began to think how lucky I was to see the wild desert world. A wrecked truck and a forced hike across the desert gave me an/a 8 to see what few others ever saw.Late in the day, I came to a farmhouse. I drank all the lemonade that the farmer and his wife had in their refrigerator. "I liked it out there, " I told them when we got to talking. "I just wish I had been less frightened. I would have noticed more that way. " "I know what you meal, " the man said thought fully."It's a rare sight, that desert wilderness, a rare sight. "A.cleanB.flatC.hardD.smooth A.provedB.orderedC.thoughtD.imagined A.chooseB.explainC.suggestD.expect A.prideB.fearsC.painsD.surprise A.wonderedB.rememberedC.describedD.realized A.tiredB.nervousC.interestedD.satisfied A.continuedB.searchedC.improvedD.increased A.changeB.opportunityC.attentionD.responsibilityCADBD CAB考查形容词辨析。

根据上交rough 可知，路面高低不平, BD 排除，根据下文caught on a black lava rock ．车碰到了黑色的熔岩石，车轴都弯了，可知路面非常的坚硬。

故答案为C 。

考查动词辨析。

句意为：对下面的快速检查证明了最糟糕的情况。

prove 证明，order 命令，think 认为，imagine 想想。

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2019年北京海淀区初三一模英语试卷整体评析--原创评析

2019年北京海淀区初三一模英语试卷整体评析--原创评析

2018-2019 海淀初三一模英语试卷整体评析爱智康李南老师1 、试卷整体分析2019 年的北京海淀一模考试已经尘埃落定，相比较往年，今年的一模考试无论是基础部分关于语法的考查，完形、阅读中对于词汇的要求和文意的理解，还是写作中对于书写的要求和综合知识的运用，不再简单考查知识点的积累，更加注重孩子的活学活用，不断提高对孩子知识掌握的要求。

今年的英语考试，笔试满分60 分，从试卷的各模块看，基础部分的难度与往年持平，完形、阅读难度相较往年上升，写作部分要侧重孩子的生活经验和活动经历，总而言之，本次考试体现了教育改革后的方向，更加强调素质教育，要求孩子知识面更广，眼界更加开阔。

单选部分，除了必考的词类考点（代词、介词、连词、形容词最高级、情态动词），时态的比重加大，占据整张试卷的40% 左右，句法还是依旧考察宾语从句。

这部分考点集中，难度上相较去年持平，但是考点的出题频次倾向于词法和时态的考察。

完形部分，话题上是比较新颖的，内容为故事探险，得到启迪类的文章。

所以文意的理解还是需要孩子细心揣摩，尤其在故事发展情节的把握上，需要孩子能够理解文意并进行合理的分析和概括。

题型部分词义辨析的比重占到60% 以上，需要孩子掌握选项中名词、动词、形容词的词义和用法。

另外逻辑关系题也出现了，所以完形部分不再只考察词意，更多的加入了学生的理解和分析，需要对相关的语境作出正确的词汇搭配。

阅读部分，总题型变化不大，但较往年更侧重文本的内容的把握，对文意的理解。

A 篇是常规的应用文，多考察细节题，这部分孩子通过细心查找原文可以得到满分。

B篇较往年篇幅加长，生词量也所有增加，文体为记叙文，要求孩子了解记叙文的特点，抓住故事情节，能够根据末几尾段找到作者的态度和文章的主旨，题目难度不大，理解文意后能够拿到满分。

C篇开始，多为说明文，此类文体涉及科学研究，话题上也比较晦涩难懂，此次考试C篇讲解了生物类的知识——骨骼和细胞关系，我们的骨骼是永久的同时也在不断地更新中。

北京海淀区初三英语一模试题及答案

北京海淀区初三英语一模试题及答案

答案听力理解一、听对话，选图。

二、听对话或独白，选择答案。

三、听对话，记录关键信息。

评分标准：16、17、18、20题大小写错误每两个扣分；一处大小写错误不扣分知识运用四、单项填空五、完形填空阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

七、阅读短文，还原信息。

八、阅读短文，回答问题。

.,000pounds..(能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分).,development,influence,andreasonsforitssuccess.或Whostartedit/howitwasstarted/Whyitwasstarted,howitdeveloped,whatithasd one,andwhyitissuccessful.(能写出两项即可以得2分；能表达出相关的意思且语言无严重错误即可得分)九、文段表达Apossibleversion:①TheReadingSalonwilltakeplaceat10:附录二：听力文稿一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

Number1W:Look!It’sraining.M:Oh,No!Rainydaysmakemesad.Number2W:What’syourfavoriteanimal?M:Well,.Number3W:Hi,?M:Bybus.Number4W:Ireallywanttobuyanewsofa,butIamnotsurewhereIcanbuyone.M:Well,Iknowagoodplacetobuysofas.Number5W:Peter,areyougoingtojointheartclub?M:.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

W:?M:I’dlikealargehamburger,please.W:Beeforchicken?M:Beef,please.W:?M:Well,acupofcoffee.W:$8.M:Hereyouare.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

北京市海淀区中考一模_英语试题_word版本_含答案

北京市海淀区中考一模_英语试题_word版本_含答案

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习（一模）英语2013.5 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 成绩__________五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

It was 1st January, the first day of the year and a holiday for me. I thought of getting the bank work out of the way. The bank person just nodded to my 35 “Happy New Year” when I sat in front of him.He was busy at that moment. After a few minutes he took my form and started filling in my details. I sat there 36 why we had computerized banking if we were still filling in forms.After waiting for a few more minutes, in which I showed all 37 of being impatient, I asked him if my work was done. He shouted even without looking at me, “Nothing is done, it will take time!”Just then I saw his morning cup of tea which had been lying there for ten minutes, untouched. The tea had turned 38 cold while he was doing his work. Suddenly I felt what this man must be feeling when customers 39 me came always in a hurry to get their work done. We did not even 40 the need to thank them for being there. He must be feeling so 41 that “here comes another person who will push me for doing his work first.”On an instinct(直觉) I told him, “Sir, please have your tea, I am not in a hurry.” He suddenly looked up at me and for the first time we had eye contact. I saw both of us sailing in the same boat. I felt that he was also 42 the small things in life like a cup of hot tea for a few more minutes. He gave me a smile and said, “It is an everyday affair with me; you are not in a hurry but 43 else will come, who will be in a hurry.”He really touched my heart with his wise 44 . I felt that we had all put shields (盾牌) on our hearts like we put gloves on our hands. All this time I thought of him as a robot, someone who was there for my convenience, 45 today I suddenly felt a strange closeness with him. I promised to be more friendly with people who helped me and be 46 that they were there for me.35. A. sad B. angry C. polite D. honest36. A. requiring B. wondering C. expecting D. arguing37. A. things B. points C. signs D. facts38. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. only39. A. from B. with C. for D. like40. A. accept B. feel C. insist D. meet41. A. surprised B. terrified C. annoyed D. embarrassed42. A. facing B. finding C. losing D. missing43. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody44. A. ways B. words C. values D. letters45. A. as B. though C. and D. but46. A. thankful B. patient C. hopeful D. luck阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2019届北京市海淀区九年级中考一模英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届北京市海淀区九年级中考一模英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届北京市海淀区九年级中考一模英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名____________ 班级_______________ 分数____________、单项填空1. Eric is ______ best frie nd and he ofte n helps me inart class.2. —Where do you usually have lun ch?—____ school.A. Of ___________________________B. ToC. At ___________________________D. On3. I ' II have an exam tomorrow, ___ I want to go tobed early.A. so ________________________B. orC. but _________________________D. for4. 一do you have PE? —Three times a week.A. How manyB. How ofte nC. How oldD. How much5. . The air is gett ing much ________ tha n it was a fewmon ths ago.A. clea n ___________________________________B. clea nerC. clea nest ______________________________D. the clea nest6. —Must I hand in my paper now, Mr. Jones?—No, you ___. You can hand it in tomorrow.A. needn ' t ________________________________B. mustn 'tC. wouldn ' t ___________________________D. shouldn 't7. — May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she _____ a speech in the hall now.A. makes _____________________________B. has madeC. is making ________________D. made8. I ___ _ Beijing Opera since I was five years old.A. learn ___________________________________B. LearnedC. will learn ______________________________D. have learned9. In 2022, the Winter Olympic Games _________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. hold _____________________________B. heldC. were held _______________D. will be held10. —Jack, ____ ?— I want to study computer science. A. what is your future planB. what your future plan isC. what was your future planD. what your future plan was、完形填空11. 完形填空 , 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。