人教版2018年最新中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题十一主谓一致课件

came.
A．be
B．was
C．were
5. Both Sandy and Laura ________ interested in cooking. They often
learn to cook together.
A．get
B．gets
C．is getting
6. The Martins ________ planning to see a film because Mrs. Martin’s
主语 动词不定式或动名词
谓语动词
例子
Running ①___is___ my favorite sport. 单数形式
跑步是我最喜欢的运动。
语法十一 主谓一致
返回目录
主语
谓语动词
例子
and连接的两个词 指同一个人或物
单数形式
The
writer
and
doctor
②____h_a_s_____
come. 这位作家兼医生已经来了。 时
birthday is coming.
A．be
B．is
C．are
语法十一 主谓一致
返回目录
7. It’s said that the old ________ colder than the young in winter.
A．feel
B．feels
C．felt
8. Ten months ________ a long time, but it’s enough for us to build a
cakes with candles. The number of candles ________ the p; is

Our team has won the game. Our team are discussing the matter of how to win. All is right. 一切顺利。 All are present. 人都到齐了。
易考：特殊情况：
1. A number of +复数名词
D 2. Not only you and I but Peter, the top student in our grade _______ not able to solve the problem. A. are B. were C. am D. is
C 3. The government _______ hoping to make their findings known soon. A. is B. has been C. are D. be
Every boy and girl is treated in the same way.
Neither of them drinks coffee. 2）当主语是一本书或一条格言时，谓语动词常用
单数。例如：
The Arabian Nights is a book known to lovers of English. 《天方夜谭》是英语爱好者熟悉的一本 书。
• He, as well as I, wants to go boating.他 和我想去划船。
常考：谓语需用单数
1）代词each以及由every, some, no, any,neither等 构成的复合代词作主语时，谓语需用单数。例如：
Each of us has a tape-recorder. 我们每人都有录 音机。
2）当either… or… 与neither… nor，连接两个主语 时，谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。如果句子 是由here, there引导，而主语又不止一个时，谓语 通常也和最邻近的主语一致。例如：

注意：people, police, cattle等名词一般都用作复数。
如：
The police are looking for the lost child.
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7、由“a lot of, lots of, plenty of, the rest of, the majority of + 名词”构成的短语以及由“分数或百分数+名词”构成 的短语作主语，其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词 的数而定。如：
（或代词）”作主语时，其谓语动词也可用复数。如：
Neither of the texts is (are) interesting.
② 若none of后面的名词是不可数名词，它的谓语动词就 要用单数；若它后面的名词是复数，它的谓语动词用单 数或复数都可以。如： None of us has (have) been to America.
4
1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从 句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；主语为复数时， 谓语动词用复数形式。如：
His father is working on the farm. To study English well is not easy. What he said is very important for us all. The children were in the classroom two hours ago. Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.
C. are searching for
D. were searching
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Quiz 即学即练
1.Over 80 percent of the population of China __D__ peasants.

专题十一主谓一致与简单句1．—________ did you stop playing?—Because I was tired.(2017，北京)A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where2．—I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.—________！But why? (2017，苏州)A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news3．—He didn't go to school late yesterday, did he?—________，though it rained hard yesterday.(2017，鄂州)A. No, he didn'tB. Yes, he didn'tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did4．(导学号：63694064)________ exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water on April 26 in Dalian.(2017，东营)A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an5．—Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbour from a big fire last night.—Yes.________ brave young man he is！(2017，宿迁)A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a6．—________ do you go to a movie?—Twice a week.(2017，青岛)A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far7．________ bad day! It's raining hard. We have to stay at home.(2017，重庆B卷)A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8．—________ is it from your home to your school, Anna?—It's quite near, only five minutes' walk.(2017，重庆B卷)A. How manyB. How farC. How longD. How soon9．________ fine weather it is！Let's go on a picnic！(2017，盐城)A. What'sB. WhatC. HowD. How a10．(导学号：63694065)—________ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?—At least an hour.(2017, 连云港)A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far11．—________ have you studied in this school?—For nearly three years.(2017，盐城)A. How oftenB. How farC. How muchD. How long12．—I don't like horror films.They're terrible.—________．(2017，宿迁)A. Either I doB. Neither I doC. Either do ID. Neither do I13．—We have built a high-speed train station in Anshun now.—Wow，________！It'll be more convenient for us.(2017，安顺)A. what an excited newsB. how excited the news isC. what exciting newsD. how exciting news14．Look，________ excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas！(2017，黄石)A. howB. how anC. what anD. what15．—International Big Data EXPO(国际大数据展览会)was held in Guiyang on May 26th.—________ exciting news it was！(2017，铜仁)A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How16．My sister never fights with her classmates over small things，________？(2017，乌鲁木齐)A. doesn't sheB. is sheC. does sheD. isn't she17．—He doesn't speak English or Japanese，________？—________．He speaks Chinese.(2017，呼和浩特)A. does he；Yes，he doesn'tB. doesn't he；No，he doesC. does he；No，he doesn'tD. does he；Yes，he does18．There________ a book and four pens on the desk.(2017, 黔东南)A. hasB. isC. areD. have19．—________ there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?—No.But there________ some inspiring stories worth reading.(2017，安顺)A. Is；isB. Are；areC. Is；areD. Are；is20．There________ some students on the playground.(2017，毕节)A. isB. haveC. hasD. are21．(导学号：63694066)—What's in the picture?—There________ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground.(2017，铜仁)A. isB. areC. hasD. have22．—________ have you felt like this?—Three days.(2017，毕节)A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many23．Your mother is very busy.She hardly does morning exercises，________？(2017，黔西南)A. isn't sheB. does sheC. doesn't sheD. is she24．—Sandy likes English best.She reads the texts every day?—________．(2017，黔东南)A. So does JimB. So Jim doesC. So Jim isD. So is Jim25．—People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.—________ fast the traditional travel ways change！(2017，宜昌)A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a26．“I've never been to Disneyland，Judy.”“________ ”(2017，贵阳改编)A. So have I.B. Neither am I.C. Neither have I.D. So do I.27．We all know that one of the world's most popular sports________ football.(2017，贵阳改编)A. amB. isC. areD. were28．—The summer vacation is coming.Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?—Sounds great.________ advice！(2017，哈尔滨改编)A. What goodB. How goodC. What a goodD. How a good29．Not only my parents but also my sister________ crazy about the TV play in the Name of People.(2017，长沙改编)A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been30. There ________a basketball match in our school this afternoon.(2017，宜宾改编)A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. be31.—________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?—For 20 years.How time flies！(2017，福建改编)A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far32.Two months________ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation. (2017，宜宾改编)A. amB. isC. areD. was33．________ heavy smoke it is! The house must be on fire.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a34.—________ interesting the storybook is!—Yes. I have read it twice.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an35. Both my brother and I ________ interested in football. Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are36．Three years ________ a long time to be cut off all contact with your friends.A. areB. wereC. isD. be37．My mother has to stay at home to look after my grandma，________ ?A. hasn't sheB. hasn't my motherC. doesn't sheD. doesn't my mother38．— The secretary's already on the way to the company，________ she?—________．She was badly hurt in the accident and sent to the hospital.A. hasn't; YesB. hasn't; NoC. isn't; YesD. isn't; No39．John likes walking in the open air on weekends，________．A. so does TomB. also Tom doesC. Tom likes alsoD. so Tom does40．Our teacher won't go to the Summer Palace, ________ we.A. So doB. So willC. Neither shallD. Neither do41．________ more cheese, milk and yogurt to make your teeth strong. They are rich in calcium(钙)．A. HaveB. Don't haveC. HavingD. No having42．There________ lots of bread and some milk for breakfast at home.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is。