外研版英语九年级知识点总结
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外研版英语九年级(上册)知识点总结(共10页)
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Module 1 Wonders of the world
短语归纳
of the world世界奇观
natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观
2. join in参加；加入 (活动) = take part in
3. on the eastern coast of ...在.....的东海岸
4. in one’s opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见
5. more than = over 多于，超过
6. produce electricity 供电
7. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的
8. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事..
would like sb. to do sth= want sb to do sth想要某人做某事
9. get out of ...从....出来
10. go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；look through浏览
11. fall away突然向下倾斜
12. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查（check） look across眺望
look down to 俯视;向下看 look down upon瞧不起某人
the top 在.....顶部 on top of 在 .....上面
14. at the bottom of在.....的底部 at the end of 在.....尽头，末端
15. be famous for意为“以.......而闻名”
16. do an interview做采访 do an interview with sb. 采访某人
17. go down下去；下沉；坠落
18. wait for 等候
19. dozens of 许多
20. in height高度；在高度上
用法集萃
with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事
like to do sth 想要做某事
+一段时间 在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问
been/gone to 以及have been in的区别
of+名词 because+从句 因为。。。。。
doing sth 没有做某事
afraid of doing sth. 害怕某事会发生/ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
不要害怕犯错误， 我们可以从中学习。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes:we can learn from them.
of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最......的.....之一
forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
Module 2 Public holidays
短语归纳
1. since then 从那以后
2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期
3. public holiday 公众假日
4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间
5. all kinds of 各种各样的
6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介词短语：on / for vacation
He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on /
for vacation.
7. have a picnic去野餐
8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快
have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
9. as soon as… 一…就… 引导时间状语从句（主将从现）
I will call you as soon as I get there.
10. give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢 I gave thanks for your help.
give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢 They gave thanks to me.
Say thanks to sb for sth=thank sb for sth因某事想某人表示感谢
11. lay the table摆设餐桌
12. tell a story= tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话
13. as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as
well.
14. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词都可以，同a lot
of。
15. make much progress取得很大的进步
make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步
16. think about考虑；思考
17. make a plan for为......制定计划
18. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床
19. fall asleep睡着
20. in different ways以不同的方式
21. count down倒数
22. depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于 We can’t always depend on our parents.
depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 We shouldn’t depend on him to
finish the work.
23. get together 聚会
from除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。
Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。
用法集萃
1. have+一段时间+off放多长时间的
2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词sth interesting
fun doing sth做某事很开心
oneself=have fun=have a good time玩得开心
sb. do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事
sb. how to do sth教某人如何做某事
's better to do sth.最好做某事
't you ...（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？
doing sth 通过做某事
...(in)doing...花费......做........
Module 3 Heroes
短语归纳
1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事
2. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事
3. attend university abroad 出国留学 attend a meeting/lecture 参加一次会议/讲座
4. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。
whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么
give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 You should give up
smoking at once.
5. have a strong will 有坚强的意志
6. as well as 不但……而且；还 She can speak English as well as
Japanese.
as well as 同……一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as
you.
7. take care of = look after 照顾；护理
take good care of … = look after …well 好好照顾
8. the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年轻人
9. so that以便; 为的是 (从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句)
He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
10. at that time 那时候，在那时
11. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自；单独of one’s own某人自己的
The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself. 12. It’s useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用 It’s useful for you
to know the rules.
be useful to sb. 对某人有用 This book is useful to young people.
be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用
13. without doing sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语） without sth. 没有某物
He went to school without eating breakfast.
We went out without any money.
14. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 避免
15. continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事 continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事
16. in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于 In the end he finished the
