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人教PEP版小学英语六年级下册专项分类复习——一般过去时

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人教PEP版小学英语六年级下册专项分类复习——一般过去时

人教PEP版小学英语六年级下册专项分类复习——一般过去时1、概念

表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。

1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon,

evening)等；

2. 由“last+时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter,

month, week)等；

3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time

ago, an hour ago等；

4. 其它：just now等

如：My brother went to school by bike last term.

The watch was under the table three days ago.

I watched the moon and ate the moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival.

Jim went to the supermarket yesterday.

2、动词一般过去时变化规则

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked,

play- played

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，

如：stop-stopped，plan-planned, prefer-preferred

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

规则动词过去时构成口诀

过去时构成有方法，一般词尾加ed。

如果词尾有个e，直接加d就可以。 “辅音字母+y”在词尾，变y为i加ed。

“一辅重闭”作尾巴，双写之后ed加。

5．不规则动词一般过去时：

am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did say→said

fall→fell

sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run→ran come→came

eat→ate

take→took write→wrote ride→rode drive→drove

speak→spoke get→got

go→went make→made know→knew see→saw

teach→taught buy→bought read→read put→put hurt→hurt

cut→cut

3、句式变化

(1) Be动词在一般过去时中的变化

1) am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

2) are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

3) 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

(2)句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

Jim does homework every day. Jim did homework yesterday.

否定句：Jim did homework yesterday.

Jim didn't do homework yesterday. (didn't +动词原形)

一般疑问句：Jim did homework yesterday.

Did Jim do homework yesterday? (在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形)

特殊疑问句：Jim did homework yesterday.

Did Jim do homework yesterday?

What did Jim do yesterday? (疑问词+一般疑问句？)

I 综合提高 一、写出下列动词的一般过去时

is\am________ study_______ plant________ are ________

play_________

go________ does_______ help ________ ask ________ watch

________

eat__________ put ______ read_________ make ________

have__________ do ________ has_________ come _________ sit ________

run__________ 二、选择题

( ) 1. We ______ an English play a moment ago.

A. see

B. sees

C. saw

( ) 2. Liming ________ last Sunday morning.

A. cut hair

B. cuts hair

C. is cutting

( ) 3. He ________ the clothes yesterday.

A. didn’t wash

B. didn’t washed

C. don’t washed

( ) 4. It ______ a windy day yesterday.

A. is

B. was

C. am

( ) 5. What ______ you usually do on the weekend?

A. are

B. do

C. did

( ) 6. He ______ his grandparents last Sunday.

A. visit B. visited

C. visits

( ) 7. Where did you go _______?

A. tomorrow

B. now

C. just now

( ) 8. –Did you play football? -- Yes. I ________ football.

A. play

B. plays

C. played

( ) 9. __________you__________ to school last Sunday?

A. Did, come

B. Do, come

C. Were, come

( ) 10. ______ he ______ football last weekend?

A. Did, played

B. Did, play

C. Did, plays

( )11. What did Tom do ___________?

A.now

B. last Monday

C. T omorrow

三、用单词的适当形式填空

1. He _________ (be) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. She ________(read) a comic book last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Christmas.

4. We _______ (go) hiking last Sunday.

5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. Rose ________ (do) homework the day before yesterday. 8. What _______ (do) you _______ (do) two hours ago?

9. John was late for class this morning because he _______ (get)

up late.

10. The children ________ (be) excited just now.

四、句型转换

1. He was doing his homework now.

否定句：___________________________________________

一般疑问句:___________________________________________

肯、否回答：_________________________________________

2. Su Hai did his homework last night.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 3.

Nancy went to school early this morning.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 4. We sang some English

songs.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 5. Danny was in the

library just now.

否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯定、否定回答：_________________________________________

合集下载

六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项练习：一般过去时 过去进行时(含答案)人教pep版

六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项练习：一般过去时 过去进行时(含答案)人教pep版

一般过去时 过去进行时

单选题。（10*10=100）

1. I worked in a travel agency now. Before that I in a shop.

A. work

B. worked

C. working

The police me on my way home last night.

A. stop

B. stoped

C. stopped

What you at 10 o’clock last night?

A. did, do

B. were, doing

C. did, doing

I home when I met Dave.

A. walked

B. was walked

C. was walking

Ann was watching television when the phone .

A. rang

B. rings

C. was ringing

Tom his hand when he the dinner.

A. burnt, was cooking

B. burnt, cooked

C. was burning, cooked

I saw you in the park yesterday. You on the grass and reading a

book.

A. sat

B. was sitting

C. were sitting

I was working in the garden, I hurt my back.

A. When

B. While

C. What 2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9. I was sleeping in the classroom my teacher came in.

A. when

B. who

C. while

10. When Karen , we dinner.

新人教版pep六年级英语下册知识点复习整理

新人教版pep六年级英语下册知识点复习整理

新人教版pep六年级英语下册知识点复习整理

2015新pep六年级英语下册知识点整理

第一单元

一、单词

young—younger更年轻的old -older更年长的tall- taller更高的short-shorter更矮的long-longer更长的thin-XXX更瘦的heavy-heavier更重的big-bigger更大的small -smaller更小的strong -stronger更强壮的

二、句子

1.That'XXX.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。

2.You're older than me.你比我大。

3.How tall are you？你有多高？I'm 1.65 XXX.我身高1.65米。

4.What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋。

5.My shoes are size37.我穿37号的鞋。

6. Your XXX XXX.你的脚比我的大。

7. How heavy are you?你有多重？

8. I'm 48 kilograms.我体重48千克。

三、语法复要点 形容词的比较级

1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。

2．形容词加er的规则：

⑴普通在词尾加er；

⑵以字母e结尾，加r；nice---XXX

⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er；big--- biggerthin---- XXX

⑷以“子音字母+y”末端，先把y变i，再加er。heavy----XXX

3．不规则形容词比较级：good/well-better

例句：(1).XXX.它比我俩加起来还高。

(2).Your XXX XXX.你的脚比我的大。

(3).I’m heavier than you.我比你重。

第二单元

1、单词

clean打扫-- cleaned（clean的过去式）打扫

人教版(PEP)六年级下册英语四种时态复习

人教版(PEP)六年级下册英语四种时态复习

人教版六年级英语四种时态复习

四种时态复习

一般现在时的基本概念

一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。常见的标志词（时间状语）主要有：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sundays, uauslly

often, never, always等。

一般现在时的结构

be动词的一般现在时

主语 + Be动词 + 其他成分

I am a boy.

实义动词的一般现在时

主语 + 行为动词 + 其他成分

We study English.

一般现在时的具体形式

be动词的一般现在时

1. 第一人称单数I+am

I am a student.

2. 第二人称单数you和其他人称复数we/you/they+are

You are a lucky girl.

We are students in this school.

3. 第三人称单数he/she/it+is

She is my teacher.

例题： 一般现在时 用be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I from China.

2. It very hot today.

3. They in the hospital.

4. We good students.

5. She a beautiful girl.

实义动词的一般现在时

1. 第一、二人称单数I/you和其他人称复数we/you/they+动词原形

I get up at 8 o’clock.

They go to school everyday.

2. 第三人称单数he/she/it+实义动词第三人称单数形式

It runs fast.

He studies hard.

例题：

六年级下册英语试题--语法专项练习一般过去时习题 人教PEP 含答案

六年级下册英语试题--语法专项练习一般过去时习题 人教PEP 含答案

语法专项练习- 一般过去时

Ⅰ. 请写出下列动词的过去式。

go ____ have ____ play ____ is ____

write____ sit ____ see ____ take ____

win ____ say ____ run ____ read ____

let ____ leave ____ cut____ teach ____

speak____ think ____ tell____ swim ____

make____ cost ____ does____ get ____

ring ____ send ____ sleep____ ride ____

lose ____ sing ____ will____ rise ____

Ⅱ. 用I/She/It was 或we/they were等完成下列句子。

例：Liz worked very late last night. She was tired.

1. Jane lost his job yesterday. _______ angry.

2. We laughed a lot at last night’s film. _______ funny.

3. John and his dog fell into the river yesterday. ______wet.

4. Yesterday was a beautiful day. _______ sunny.

5. We saw a horror film on Saturday.